實用大學英語綜合教程1答案

㈠ 大學英語綜合教程1第一單元課後習題答案

大學綜合英語教程1 第1到單元課後題,附帶翻譯題答案，一小部分。

Book1

Unit1 Never Say Goodbye

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. the anguish of moving from the only home.

2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don 』t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.

5. Take that special hello and

II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.

1. SHUDDER SHAKE

a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.

b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.

c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.

d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.

2. ANSWER REPLY

a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.

b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.

c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.

d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.

3. COMMON GENERAL

a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.

b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher ecation, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.

4. SMALL TINY

a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.

b. 「Get back on board!」 I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.

c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.

d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.

III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.

1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.

A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish

2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.

A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete

3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.

A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste

4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.

A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly

5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.

A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding

6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .

A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely

7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.

A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated

8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.

A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided

IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil

confront with well up gently brief pull

1.The minister didn』t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.

2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.

3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.

4. Strong feelings———————— within them.

5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.

6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.

7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— lly back at me.

8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.

9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.

10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.

V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.

Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )

Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.

1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )

2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )

3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )

4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)

5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)

6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . （PROVE ）

7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)

8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)

Translation exercises

1. 他為這次面試中可能面對的問題准備好了答案。(confront)

2. 他那悲慘的遭遇深深打動了我們，使我們幾乎要哭出聲來。( touch )

3. 他們倆沿著河邊手挽著手散步，有說有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )

4. 他聽到這令人激動地消息之後，眼睛裡湧出歡樂的淚水。( well up )

5. 上海人容易聽懂蘇州話，因為上海話和蘇州話有許多共同之處。( in common )

6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年內買一幢新房子。( look into )

7. 對女兒再三請求到國外去深造，他最終讓步了。(give in to)

8. 我們把所有的貴重物品都鎖好了，然後才出去度假。( lock away )

9. 雖然咱們分手了，但我希望咱們依然是好朋友，像以前一樣互相關心，互相幫助。( part )

10. 在緊急關頭，軍長召集全體軍官開會，制定新的克敵戰略戰術。( summon )

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Unit 1 Growing Up
為自己而寫

——拉塞爾·貝克

從孩提時代，
我還住在貝爾維爾時，
我的腦子里就斷斷續續地轉著當作家的念頭，
但直
等到我高中三年級，
這一想法才有了實現的可能。
在這之前，
我對所有跟英文課沾邊的事都
感到膩味。
我覺得英文語法枯燥難懂。我痛恨那些長而乏味的段落寫作，老師讀著受累，我
寫著痛苦。

弗利格爾先生接我們的高三英文課時，
我就准備著在這門最最單調乏味的課上再熬上沉
悶的一年。弗利格爾先生在學生中以其說話乾巴和激勵學生無術而出名。據說他拘謹刻板，
完全落後於時代。我看他有六七十歲了，
古板之極。他戴著古板的毫無裝飾的眼鏡，微微卷
曲的頭發剪得筆齊，
梳得紋絲不亂。
他身穿古板的套裝，
領帶端端正正地頂著白襯衣的領扣。
他長著古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻樑，說起話來一本正經，字斟句酌，彬彬有禮，活脫脫一
個滑稽的老古董。

我作好准備，
打算在弗利格爾先生的班上一無所獲地混上一年，
不少日子過去了，
還真
不出所料。
後半學期我們學寫隨筆小品文。
弗利格爾先生發下一張家庭作業紙，
出了不少題
目供我們選擇。像
"
暑假二三事
"
那樣傻乎乎的題目倒是一個也沒有，但絕大多數一樣乏味。
我把作文題帶回家，
一直沒寫，
直到要交作業的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙發上，最終不得不面
對這一討厭的功課，便從筆記本里抽出作文題目單粗粗一看。我的目光落在
"
吃義大利細面
條的藝術
"
這個題目上。

這個題目在我腦海里喚起了一連串不同尋常的圖像。
貝爾維爾之夜的清晰的回憶如潮水
一般涌來，
當時，
我們大家一起圍坐在晚餐桌旁——艾倫舅舅、
我母親、
查理舅舅、
多麗絲、
哈爾舅舅——帕特舅媽晚飯做的是義大利細面條。
那時義大利細面條還是很少聽說的異國食
品。多麗絲和我都還從來沒吃過，在座的大人也是經驗不足，沒有一個吃起來得心應手的。
艾倫舅舅家詼諧有趣的場景全都重現在我的腦海中，
我回想起來，
當晚我們笑作一團，
爭論
著該如何地把面條從盤子上送到嘴裡才算合乎禮儀。

突然我就想描述那一切，
描述當時那種溫馨美好的氣氛，
但我把它寫下來僅僅是想自得
其樂，
而不是為弗利格爾先生而寫。
那是我想重新捕捉並珍藏在心中的一個時刻。
我想重溫
那個夜晚的愉快。
然而，
照我希望的那樣去寫，
就會違反我在學校里學的正式作文的種種法
則，弗利格爾先生也肯定會打它一個不及格。
沒關系。等我為自己寫好了之後，我可以再為
弗利格爾先生寫點什麼別的東西。

等我寫完時已是半夜時分，
再沒時間為弗利格爾先生寫一篇循規蹈矩、
像模像樣的文章
了。第二天上午，我別無選擇，
只好把我為自己而寫的貝爾維爾晚餐的故事交了上去。
兩天
後弗利格爾先生發還批改過的作文，
他把別人的都發了，
就是沒有我的。
我正准備著遵命一
放學就去弗利格爾先生那兒挨訓，
卻看見他從桌上拿起我的作文，
敲了敲桌子讓大家注意聽。

"
好了，孩子們，
"
他說。
"
我要給你們念一篇小品文。文章的題目是：吃義大利細面條
的藝術。
"

於是他開始念了。是我寫的！他給全班大聲念我寫的文章。更不可思議的是，
全班同學
都在聽著他念，而且聽得很專心。有人笑出聲來，接著全班都笑了，不是輕蔑嘲弄，而是樂
乎乎地開懷大笑。就連弗利格爾先生也停頓了兩三次，好抑制他那一絲拘謹的微笑。

我盡力不流露出得意的心情，
但是看到我寫的文章竟然能使別人大笑，
我真是心花怒放。
就在十一年級，
可謂是最後的時刻，
我找到了一個今生想做的事。
這是我整個求學生涯中最
幸福的一刻。弗利格爾先生念完後說道：
"
瞧，孩子們，這就是小品文，懂了沒有。這才是
——知道嗎——這才是小品文的精髓，知道了沒有。祝賀你，貝克先生。
"
他這番話使我沉

浸在十全十美的幸福之中。

Language Focus
Vocabulary
Ⅰ
.

1.respectable
2.Agony
3.put…down

4.sequence
5.Hold back
6.Distribute
7.Off and on
8.vivid
9.associate
10.Finally
11.turn in
12.tackle
2).

1.

has been assigned to the newspaper』s Paris office.

2.

was so extraordinary that I didn』t know wheth
er to believe him or not.
3.

a clear image of how she would look in twenty years』 time.

4.

gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5.

buying bikes we』ll keep turning them out.

3).
1.

reputation, rigid, to inspire
2.

and tedious,
What』s more, out of date ideas

3.

compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back
Ⅱ
.
1.composed
2.Severe
3.Agony
4.Extraordinary
5.Recall
6.Command
7.was violating
8.anticipate

Ⅲ
.
1.at
2.For
3.Of
4.With
5.as
6.about
7.To
8.in,in
9.From
10.on/upon

Comprehensive Exercises
Ⅰ
. Cloze
1.

1.Hold back
2.tedious
3.scanned
4.recall
5.vivid
6.Off and on
7.Turn out/in
8.career

1.

last

2.

surprise

3.

pulled

4.

blowing

5.

dressed

6.

scene

7.

extraordinary

8.

image

9.

turn

10.excitement

Ⅱ
. Translation

1.

1.

As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.

2.

His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took
hold.

3.

Anticipating
that
the
demand
for
electricity will
be
high
ring
the
next
few
months,
they have decided to increase its proction.

4.

It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company』s safety rules. /Bill
is said to have been
fired for continually violating the company』s safety rules.

5.

It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of
a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.

2.

Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn』t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.

One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly
inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.

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㈦ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第一冊答案(5-9單元)

第五單元
22
Exercise 5
1. possessed 2. property 3. delicious 4. delight 5. harvest 6.
merchant
7. buried 8. requests 9. hunt 10. nodded 11. delay 12. hide
Exercise 6
1. send for 2. to be sure 3. time and time again 4. all his life 5.
sent away
6. dig up 7. set to 8. day after day 9. pick out 10. in answer to
11. were carried away
Exercise 7
1. but because we do not have time
2. but because his mother asked him to
3. not because he had no experience
4. not because she failed in an examination
5. not because we like the party, but because we want to say think you
to him
Exercise 8
1. This is the most delicious Chinese food I have yet had.
2. This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.
23
3. This is the most beautiful music we have yet heard.
4. This is the most interesting game she has yet played.
5. This is the best way they have yet tried.
Exercise 9
1. Seeing that the old man was dying, the neighbors sent for a doctor
without any delay
2. A beautiful orchard requires hard work like watering, digging up the
weeds, picking out the stones day after day, but the time for harvest
always makes one happy.
3. He had been rich all his life, but he never took much delight in the
property he possessed.
4. During the hunt, time and time again they thought they had found
the treasure buried underground, but in the end, they actually found
nothing.
5. In answer to the merchant』s request, the restaurant sent away the
other guests and set to preparing delicious food just for him.
6. 「May I carry away these old newspapers?」 the worker asked. 「To be
sure,」 he nodded his head.
Exercise 14
1. fortune 2. were amazed 3. had been cheated 4. exchange 5.
24
demanded
6. content 7. seized 8. behavior 9. earned 10. extra
11. spare 12. replace
Exercise 15
1. agree to 2. have eaten my fill 3. care for 4. Long, long ago
5. Once more 6. settle down 7. was reminded of 8. straight
away
Text A 果園里的財寶
佚名
一個老園丁快死了，叫人把兩個兒子叫到床邊來，因為他想要對他們說話。兩個
兒子應他的要求來了，老人坐直身子靠在枕頭上，指向窗外的果園。
「你們看到果園了嗎？」他說。
「是的，父親，我們看到果園了。」
「多年來，它一直生產最好的水果——金黃的橘子、紅艷艷的蘋果和比紅寶石
還要大還要晶瑩鮮亮的櫻桃！」
「的確是這樣，父親。它一直是個好果園！」
老園丁一次又一次地點頭。他看看自己的雙手——用了一輩子的鏟子把他的手
都磨出了老繭。然後又看看兒子們的手，只見他們的指甲都修得光光的，他們的
25
手指像閑雅女士的手指一樣白皙。
「你們一生從沒有干過一天活，你們倆！」他說。「我懷疑你們以後會不會幹活！
但我已經在果園里藏了一筆金銀財寶讓你們去找。除非你們把它挖出來，否則你
們永遠也不會擁有它。它就放在兩棵樹的中間，距離樹干既不太近，也不太遠。
只要花力氣去挖它就是你們的——就這些！」
然後他就打發他們走了，之後不久他就死了。於是，果園就成了他兩個兒子的財
產。他們毫不遲延，立即開始工作，挖找已經答應給他們的財寶。
他們挖呀，挖呀，一天又一天地挖，一周又一周地挖。沿著果樹間長長的小徑向
前挖，距離樹干既不太近也不太遠。他們掘起所有的野草，揀出所有的石塊；不
是因為他們喜歡除草和清理石塊，而是因為這是尋找埋藏的財寶必須做的事情。
冬去春來，橘子樹上、蘋果樹上和櫻桃樹上開出了花，花瓣淡雅如珍珠，柔軟如
絲綢，像窗簾一般掛在樹上，那花從來沒有這樣盛開過。隨後夏天把陽光灑滿果
園，有時陰雲又使果園沐浴在清涼可口的雨水中。終於，水果收獲的季節到了，
但兩兄弟還沒有找到藏在樹根之間的財寶。
後來他們派人從最近的鎮上叫來了一個商人來購買這些水果。金黃色的橘子，紅
艷艷的蘋果和比紅寶石還要大、還要晶瑩鮮亮的櫻桃一大串一大串地掛在果樹
上。那商人看著那些水果毫不掩飾地大加贊賞。
「這是我見過的最好的收成，」他說。「我願意給你們20 袋錢買下它！」
20 袋錢比兩兄弟一輩子有過的錢還要多。他們非常高興地達成協議成交，拿著
錢袋進了屋，而那位商人則安排把水果運走。
「我明年還來，」他說。「我總是高興買這樣的水果的。你們肯定花了大力氣刨地、
除草、幹活才種出這樣的水果吧！」
26
商人走了。兩兄弟坐在那兒，目光越過錢袋頂看著對方。他們的雙手變得粗糙，
磨出了老繭，正像老園丁臨死時的手那樣。
「金黃色的橘子，紅艷艷的蘋果和比紅寶石還要大、還要晶瑩鮮亮的櫻桃，」一
個兄弟輕聲地說。「我想這就是我們整整一年來一直挖找的財寶，也就是我們父
親所指的財寶。」
Text B 金色楊桃樹
很久、很久以前，有一個富有的四口之家，他們是父親、母親和兩個兒子。父母
去世時，把他們的金子、房子和地等財產都留給了兩個兒子。但大兒子欺騙了弟
弟，幾乎把所有的東西都自己拿走了。他留給弟弟的唯一一樣東西是一棵楊桃樹。
弟弟是個溫和平靜的人，對哥哥那種貪婪的欺騙行為並沒有感到不高興。他找到
一份工作，業余時間則照料那棵楊桃樹。每當看到那棵樹時，他都會想到自己的
父母。他希望它會結出豐碩的果實讓他在市場上出售，從而額外掙些錢。
一天早晨，正當楊桃成熟時，一隻鳳凰飛下來，開始吃那些最好的楊桃了。「請
不要吃它們，」年輕人說。「我要在市場上賣錢的。我真的很需要這錢。也許我可
以拿些別的東西給你吃。」鳳凰回答說，「我吃的楊桃我會用純金來償付你的。准
備好一隻袋子，等我吃完，你就可以有一大筆金幣補償你的楊桃了。」
年輕人拿來一隻口袋，鳳凰吃飽後，便把他馱在背上，飛過大海來到遠處一個地
上鋪著厚厚一層金幣的島上。年輕人為鳳凰吃的每一隻楊桃拿了一枚金幣，然後
那隻大鳥又馱著他和那隻裝滿金幣的口袋回到他的家。
年輕人買了一幢新房子，在裡面擺滿了昂貴的傢具。後來他又買下幾家商店，便
27
安頓下來享受起富人的生活。很快他便邀請哥哥來共享美餐，慶祝他時來運轉。
哥哥發現弟弟如此富有不禁大為驚訝。「你怎麼這么快就變富了？」他急切地問
道。年輕人對他講了鳳凰和楊桃樹的故事，哥哥馬上就要用父母留下的金子、房
子和地來交換那棵楊桃樹。弟弟覺得自己已經有了一輩子也用不完的財富，便同
意進行交換。
當楊桃樹的果實再次成熟時，鳳凰又飛回來吃了。哥哥要求吃楊桃要付錢，鳳凰
同意了。「拿一隻口袋來裝金子，你會得到報酬的，」鳳凰說。
當鳳凰馱著哥哥來到島上時，那個貪婪的人並不滿足於一隻楊桃換一枚金幣，而
是抓起一把一把的金幣，把口袋裝得滿滿的。從島上往回飛的路上，因為口袋太
沉，連大鳳凰也承受不住它的重量了。它把人和口袋一起丟進了大海。哥哥淹死
了，而那些金幣也丟失在了海底。
第六單元
Exercise 5
1. courage 2. attended 3. quit 4. injuries 5. overcome 6.
somehow
7. debating 8. kindness 9. realized 10. race 11. worth 12.
measured
28
Exercise 6
1. mistake for 2. in pain 3. happened 4. turned around 5.
tracked down
6. make a difference 7. prepare for 8. sure enough 9. even if
10. fall behind
Exercise 7
1. as interesting as the one I read last week
2. as beautiful as the one you saw in his office
3. just as advanced as the one John bought yesterday
4. just as well-known as the one who won the prize last year
5. as large as the one Mary attended
6. as difficult as the one he passed last year
Exercise 8
1. How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!
2. If I were you, I would certainly accept the job.
3. What would Nancy say if I asked her?
4. What would you do if you were in his place?
Exercise 9
29
1. As a matter of fact, she had debated whether or not she should go
abroad.
2. This is the most touching film I have ever seen.
3. I limped towards the classroom where I bumped into Tom.
4. He married Alice not because she was beautiful, but because she was
rich.
5. The level of a student is not only measured in his marks but also in
his ability to solve problems.
6. The happiest people are not always the people who have a lot of
money, but the people who are ready to help others.
Exercise 10
1. is 2. were 3. needs 4. is 5. was
6. is 7. is 8. does 9. were 10. was
Exercise 13
1. belief 2. faith 3. rocked 4. badly 5. explosion
6. attend 7. recommended 8. recover 9. forced 10. determined
Exercise 14
1. a number of 2. instill in 3. cleaned out
4. burned out 5. throw away
30
Text A 追尋我的夢想
這是地區的田徑運動會——我們整個季節都在為之訓練的田徑運動會。我的腳
早些時候受了傷，此時還沒有痊癒。實際上，我一直在考慮是否應該參加這次運
動會。但我還是去了，准備參加3200 米跑。
「各就各位……跑……」發令槍砰的一響，我們就出發了。別的女孩子都沖到了
我前面。我意識到我在一瘸一拐地跑，並且因為越來越落在後面而感到很丟臉。
跑第一的選手沖過終點線時領先了我兩圈。「好哇！」觀眾喊道。這是我在田徑運
動會上聽到過的最響亮的歡呼聲。
「也許我應該放棄,」 我一邊一瘸一拐地往前跑一邊在想。「那些人並不想等著
我跑完全程。」可是不知怎麼的，我還是決定繼續跑下去。在最後兩圈，我跑得
很痛苦，決定下一年不參加田徑比賽了。即使我的腳真的好了，這也不值得。我
永遠也不可能戰勝那個領先我兩圈的女孩。
當我跑完時，我聽到了一片歡呼聲——就像第一個女孩沖過終點線時我聽到的
歡呼聲一樣熱烈。「這是怎麼回事？」我問自己。我轉過身去，果然，是男孩子
們正在准備開始比賽。「這肯定沒錯：他們在為那些男孩子歡呼。」
我徑直向盥洗室走去，在那裡一個女孩跟我撞了個滿懷。「哇，你真有勇氣！」她
對我說。
我想:「勇氣？她一定是把我誤認為別人了。我剛輸掉了一場比賽！」
「如果我是你的話，我絕不可能跑完那兩英里。我第一圈就會放棄。你的腳跟怎
么啦？我們都在為你歡呼。你聽到我們的歡呼嗎？」
31
我真不敢相信。一個完全陌生的人在為我歡呼——並不是因為她想要我獲勝，
而是因為她希望我堅持跑下去不要放棄。突然我重新獲得了希望。我決定下一年
繼續參加田徑比賽運動。一個女孩挽救了我的夢想。
那一天我認識到兩件事。
第一，對別人表示一點好意和信任可以對他們產生很大的影響。
第二，力量和勇氣並非總是以獎牌和勝利來衡量的。它們是以我們進行的拼搏和
戰勝的困難來衡量的，最堅強的人並不總是贏得勝利的人，而是那些在失敗時不
放棄的人。
我只是夢想將來某一天——也許在大四時——我能贏得比賽，得到與我在大一
輸掉比賽時得到的同樣熱烈的歡呼。
從拄著拐杖到一名世界賽跑選手
若干年前，在堪薩斯州的埃爾克哈特，兩個兄弟在當地的一所學校里有份工作。
每天清晨，他們的工作就是給教室里的大腹取暖爐生火。
一個寒冷的早晨，兩兄弟除凈爐灰，裝進木柴。兩兄弟中的一個抓起一罐煤油，
把它澆在木柴上，然後便點著了火。爆炸聲震得那幢房子也晃了起來。大火燒死
了哥哥，嚴重燒傷了弟弟的雙腿。事後人們才發現，原來煤油罐里偶然裝滿了汽
油。
為受傷男孩治療的醫生建議為他截肢。孩子的父母悲痛欲絕。他們已經失去了一
個兒子，而現在他們的另一個兒子又要失去雙腿了。但他們並沒有失去信心。他
們要求醫生推遲截肢手術。醫生同意了。每天他們都要求醫生延期。同時祈盼兒
32
子的雙腿會不治而愈，他會重新康復。連續兩個月的時間里，父母一直在和醫生
爭論是否要截肢。他們用這段時間向男孩灌輸這一信念：總有一天他會重新行走。
他們一直沒有截去男孩的雙腿，但當綳帶被最終拆去時，人們發現他的右腿比左
腿短了差不多有3 英寸。他左腳的腳趾幾乎全部被燒光了。然而，那男孩卻非常
堅強。雖然痛苦難熬，但他仍強迫自己每天鍛煉，最後終於痛苦地走了幾步。在
緩慢的康復過程中，年輕人終於扔掉了雙拐，開始幾乎是正常地行走了，很快地
他就跑了起來。
這個意志堅強的年輕人不停地跑啊，跑啊，跑啊——而那兩條差一點就被切除
的腿竟然使他創造了一項一英里跑的世界紀錄。他的名字？格倫?坎寧安。他被
稱為「世界上跑得最快的人」，並在麥迪遜廣場花園被命名為世紀運動員。

不好意思！後面的我也沒有！希望能給你帶來幫助！

㈧ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程1（第二版）unit7-unit8課後答案和翻譯 在線等啊!!! 急求!!!

1.react 2.tense 3.recommended 4.destructive 5. perceive

6.emphasis 7.stirred 8.priority 9.attributed 10. stimulate

IV.

1. blow his top 2. Among other things

3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on

5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint

7. substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on

9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control

V.

1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O

Word Building

VI.

1.endless 2. thoughtful 3. harmful 4. restless

5.beautiful 6.successful 7.fearless 8.joyful

VII.

realize privatize characterize socialize

nationalize economize normalize criticize

1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize

5.realized 6.socializing 7.privatized 8.characterizes

Sentence structure

VIII.

1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among ohter things.

2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.

3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.

4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil instry.

5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.

IX.

1.The more often I practice, the better I play.

2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.

3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steel becomes.

4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.

5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.

Translation

X.

1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.

2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.

3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.

4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.

5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.

6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.

XI.

1.初了其他內容，他的研究還牽涉到發展中國家與愛滋病的斗爭.

2.這些人明白了他們的服務越好,他們就掙得越多.

3.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什麼變化.

4.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為學生選擇上哪所學校的更重要的因素.

5.她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費,但她還是沒錢開始還債.

6.控制壓力的方法之一是認識到生活中有很多事情是我們無法掌控的.

CLOZE

XII.

1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B

Section B

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.constant 2.ambition 3.consequence 4.evident 5. summarize

6.welfare 7.schele 8.attaining 9.loyal 10.indispensable

IV.

1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.

2. Althought Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.

3. I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.

4. Traveling in that country isn't necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.

5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.

6. I would rather walk there than go by bus.

7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.

8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.

9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.

10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.

<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb81 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz

第八單元

Unit 8
Comprehension of the Text
I.
1. Today』s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.
2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful.
3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.
4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.
5. Ecation teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.
6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.
7. In the long run, ecation should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.
8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.
Vocabulary
III.
1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled
6. diverse 7. accumulated 8. distinguish 9. puzzling 10. confine
IV.
1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of.
2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.
3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.
4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.
5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.
6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.
7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run.
8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.
9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.
10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.
V.
1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H
Word Building
VI.
1. weekly 2. attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary
6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive
11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly
VII.
1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately
5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s)
Sentence structure
VIII.
1. On no account will they give up the plan.
2. Little does he know much his parents love him.
3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.
4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.
5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.
IX.
1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don』t think it cannot be solved.
2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.
3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.
4. While it』s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.
5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.
Translation
X.
1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. While I understand what you say, I don』t agree with you on the issue.
3. I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. If only I hadn』t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.
XI.
1. 五年前我幾乎不會想到今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語。
2. 雖然這些職位給你帶來榮耀和權力，但是它也賦予你巨大的責任。
3. 從長遠來看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。
4. 有時我們發現，自己爬上了成功的階梯，卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的牆壁上。（即：我們爬上去了，卻發現不是自己真正追求的東西。）
5. 新計劃的目的是讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。
6. 這個年輕人志向高遠，非常希望能有所成就，讓父母為他驕傲。
Cloze
XII.
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16.B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20.A
XIV.
There has been a sad tendency among youngsters in valuing material things more and more. For college students, the most popular subjects that they prefer to choose are accounting, computer programming, business, etc. When they graate from colleges, the jobs they prefer to choose are sales representative, advertisement designing, international business, etc. Fewer and fewer people are choosing teaching or social services as their life career.
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F
Vocabulary
III.
1. eliminate 2. displayed 3. implicit 4. promotion 5. motivated
6. prospect 7. constructed 8. civil 9. preference 10. absence
IV.
1. Correct form: in particular; synonym: especially/particularly
2. Correct form: in short; synonym: in brief
3. Correct form: are committed to; definition: promise to do (sth.)
4. Correct form: based … on; definition: use… as a basis
5. Correct form: By/In comparison; synonym: compared to
6. Correct form: at large; synonym: as a whole; in general
7. Correct form: happy with; synonym: satisfied with
8. Correct form: associated with; synonym: connected with
9. Correct form: ground to a halt; definition: graally stop
10. Correct form: protect… from; synonym: defend… from