大學英語閱讀5答案

❶ 大學英語閱讀，求答案，急啊

DDCDA

❷ 求三篇大學英語閱讀理解題

2008年大學英語四級閱讀理解試題三篇附答案

There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
1.Our long-term goals mean a lot__.
a.if we complete our short-range goals
b.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
c.if we write down the dates
d.if we put forward some plans

2.New short-term goals are bulid upon__.
a.two years
b.long-term goals
c.current activities
d.the goals that have been completed

3.When we complete each step of our goals ,__.
a.we will win final success
b.we are overwhelmed
c.we should build up confidence of success
d.we should strong desire for setting new goals

4.Once our goals are drawn up,__.
a.we should stick to them until we complete them
b.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities
c.we had better wait for the exciting news of success
d.we have made great decision

5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ___.
a.those who habe long-term goals will succeed
b.writing down the dates may discourage you
c.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination
d.every should have a goal

答案：adcbc

There are two factors which determine an indivial's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an indivial will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the indivial—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an indivial is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

The importance of environment in determining an indivial's intellingence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor ecational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Mark's I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.

1.This selection can best be titled_________.
a.Measuring Your Intelligence
b.Intelligence and Environment
c.The Case of Peter and Mark
d.How the brain Influences Intelligence

2.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.
a.human brains differ considerably
b.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligence
c.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligence
d. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence

3.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____.
a.85
b.100
c.110
d.125

4.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.
a.indivial with identical brains seldom test at same level
b.an indivial's intelligence is determined only by his enviroment
c.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
d.changes of enviroment proce changes in the structure of the brain

5.This passage suggests that an indivial 's I.Q.______.
a.can be predicted at birth
b.stays the same throuthout his life
c.can be increased by ecation
d.is determined by his childhood
答案：bcbcc

The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950』s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The proction of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country』s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920』s . As farmer』s shre of their procts declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.

1. What is the best title of the passage?
a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950』s
b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950』s
c. U.S. Economy in the 50』s
d. The Federal Budget of 1952

2. In Line 4 , the word 「boom」 could best be replaced by______.
a. nearby explosion
b. thunderous noise
c. general public support
d. rapid economic growth

3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.
a. confidence
b. confusion
c. disappointment
d. suspicion

4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950』s?
a. Economists
b. Frmaers
c. Politicians
d. Steelworkers

5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?
a. 60％
b. 50％
c. 33％
d. 90％

答案：cdabc

❸ 求大學英語精讀5 unit4 答案

Vocabulary work
一

1． Blessing

2． Borders

3． Childish

4． Desperation

5． Mercy

6． Signature

7． Steadily

8． Stand out

9． Came over

10． Broke his heart

11． Pay back

12． Flung

13． Consent

14． Hold your tongue

二

1. Held his tongue

2. Blessing to

3. Flung

4. Forgive

5. Thankful

6. Pay you back

7. Did me a bad turn

8. Border

9. Mercy

10. With the consent

三

1. For God』s sake, tell me how you feel about the whole arrangement.

2. Our military forces are fully prepared for the execution of the order of the military commission.

3. They have so far collected more than 5,000 signatures for the petition against the new land development.

4. His condition has gone steadily worse since he was defeated in the presidential election.

5. A feeling of faintness suddenly came over me, so that I had to lie down.

6. It will break your mother』s heart when she finds out that you』re cheated on exams and had been dismissed from school.

7. As an extremely accomplished violinist, he stood out from all the other amateur musicians.

8. His recommending you to the personnel manager did you a good turn.

四

1. Somebody says that the best response to unfair criticisms is to forgive and forget.

2. For God』s sake, why didn』t you call me?

3. I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bed unconsciously.

4. The mechanician flung the tools with anger, never to continue.

5. Mark was so childish that he left the meeting just because some representatives contested his ideas.

6. She was thankful that she kept her job when most of her co-workers were laid off.

7. Courage, selflessness and strength of will stand out all over the Gadfly.

8. If you build an extension to your house without the consent of the local planning authorities, you will be ordered to demolish/pull down what you have built.

五

1. Took off

2. Take to

3. Took on

4. Taken on

5. Took for

6. Takes after

7. Took down

8. Taken in

9. Took over

10. Taken up

11. Take in

12. Take up

13. Paying for

14. Paid off

15. Pay back

16. Pay up, paid up

17. Paid off.

Cloze
1. Up

2. Drew

3. Belong

4. Out

5. Like

6. Away

7. Presence

8. After

9. Bewildered

10. His

11. In

12. Over

13. On

14. Voice

15. Contracted

16. On

17. Must

18. Arrested

19. True

20. Still

21. With

22. To

23. Out

24. With

25. Seized

26. Fault

27. Instant

28. Struck

29. Over

30. But

31. Round

32. alone

Error Correction
1. obvious 前加of

2. Furthermore-However

3. To-on

4. Look-see

5. None-all

6. Other-another

7. Violate-violating

8. Fiction前加in

9. Involving-involved

10. Are-were

❹ 大學英語精讀第一冊unite1-5的答案

網路提示：輸入內容已經達到長度限制，請及時採納答案，謝謝

上海外語教育出版社 董亞芬主編
第一冊Book1 Unit1答案
1)e

2)g

3)j

4)a

5)b

6)i

7)c

8)d

9)h

10)f

1) handling

2) summarized

3) process

4) absorb

5) are bound to

6) feel free

7) for instance

8) strategies

9) complained

10) has committed to memory

11) Nevertheless

12) rely on

13) Apart from

14) command

1) over and over again

2) at a time

3) put it into practice

4) watching out for

5) by no means

6) concentrate on

7) In addition t

8) in detail

1)action

2)employ

3)announce

4)examination

5)communication

6)express

7)compose

8)improvement

9)concentration

10)management

11)consider

12)motivate

13)development

14)movement

15)discuss

16)operate

17)division

18)proction

19)ecate

20)repeat

1) additional

2) add

3) addition

4) addition

1) effectively

2) effect

3) effective

4) effect

1) helpful

2) help

3) helpless

4) help

5) helplessly

6) helpfully

7) helpful

1) reliant

2) reliable

3) reliance reliable

4) relies

5) reliably

6)

1) repetition

2) repeating

3) repeatedly

4) repeated

5) repetition

1) In my opinion

2) According to Mary

3) In our opinion

4) According to today's papers

5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors

1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.

2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered.

3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.

4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.

5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.

1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don』t make any sense.

2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.

3) It is true that Tom』s very clever and hardworking, but I still don』t think he is the right person for the job.

4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.

1) strategies

2) frequently

3) over and over again

4) commit to memory

5) acquaintance

6) watch out for

7) communicate

8) process

9) opportunities

10) rely on

11) put into practice

12) absorbed

1) if

2) about

3) it

4) know

5) up

6) as

7) addition

8) even

9) into

10) other

11) for

12) while

1) memorize

2) a matter of

3) taught

4) shelf

5) realize

6) written

7) idiomatic

8) join in

9) difference

10) gain a good command

翻譯

1) 史密斯太太對我抱怨說，她經常發現與自己十六歲的女兒簡直無法溝通。

Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.

2) 我堅信，閱讀簡寫的 (simplified) 英文小說是擴大我們詞彙量的一種輕松愉快的方法。

I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.

3) 我認為我們在保護環境不受污染 (pollution) 方面還做得不夠。

I don』t think we』re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.

4) 除了每周寫作文外，我們的英語老師還給我們布置了八本書在暑假裡閱讀。

In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read ring the summer vacation.

5) 我們從可靠的消息來源獲悉下學期一位以英語為母語的人將要教我們英語口語。

We』ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.

6) 經常看英語電影不僅會提高你的聽力，而且還會幫助你培養說的技能。

Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.

7) 如果你們對這些學習策略有什麼問題，請隨便問我。我將更詳細地進行講解。

If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I』ll explain them in greater detail.

8) 那個加拿大女孩善於抓住每個機會講漢語。這就是她為什麼三年不到就熟練地掌握了漢語口語的原因。

The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That』s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

附: Reading Activity及 Guided Writing

1) F

2) F

3) F

4) F

5) F

6) T

7) T

8) T

9) T

10) F

1)d

2)a

3)c

4)a

5)a

6)d

7)c

8)c

1) 如果你想得到更好的成績，你就能得到。 是的，即便是智力一般的學生無需多下工夫也能成為尖子生。

2) 當然，學習不應該佔用時間表上的全部空 余時間。留出時間休息，搞一點業余愛好和娛樂也是很重要的。

3) 略讀可以幫助你將閱讀速度提高一倍，同 時也可以提高你的理解能力。

4) 如果你定期復習你的筆記和課本，你就能 更深刻地領會這些材料的內容，你的記憶也會保持得更長久。

5) 改進你的學習習慣將會提高你的學習成績。

1) At first she didn』t want to go. Later, however, she changed her mind.

2) I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.

3) He neither knows nor cares what happened.

4) It was a cold snowy day and he had no money left for food.

5) It rained heavily last night but I went to the show anyway.

6) The book is e tomorrow. Therefore, I have to rush through it tonight.

7) Hurry up, or you』ll be late.

8) I enjoy classical music. So does she.

9) You may get there either by sea or by air.

10) He must be ill, for he is absent today.

11) I never saw him again. Nor did I hear from him.

12) Both Mr. and Mrs. White were shocked by the news.

Book1 Unit2答案
1)e

2)c

3)b

4)h

5)g

6)i

7)d

8)j

9)f

10)a

1) retire

2) device

3) contact

4) conquered

5) gave up nearby

6) all by herself

7) nightmare

8) accomplished

9) Moreover

10) by far

11) was determined

12) turned over

13) Fortunately

14) following

15）In spite of

1) can't help feeling/can't help thinking

2) wakened

3) dissuade him from

4) set out to improve

5) had previously met

6) by far the most

1) experience

2) inexperience

3) experiencing

4) inexperienced

5) experienced

6) experienced

1) doubtful

2) doubts

3) doubted

4) undoubtedly

5) doubtfully

6) undoubtedly

1) fortune

2) Fortunately

3) unfortunate

4) Fortunately

5) Unfortunately

6) fortunate

7) Misfortunes

1) American

2) an American

3) China

4) a Chinese

5) Canada

6) Canadian

7) English

8) an Englishman

9) France

10) a Frenchman

11) Japan

12) Japanese

13) a Greek

14) India

15) Indian

16) German

17) a German

18) Spain

19) Italian

1) beaten/defeated

2) defeated

3) won

4) defeated

5) won

6) beat/defeated

1) It was a 28,500-mile voyage.

2) We took a five-day tour.

3) That student wrote a ten-page report.

4) Sam's new apartment is in a twelve-story building.

5) It is a thirteenth century castle.

6) They are fourth year students.

7) It is first-class material.

8) It is definitely second-class work.

1) They looked both ways before crossing the street.

2) I made my decision after talking to Sir Francis.

3) They had dinner before going to the concert.

4) Chichester sent a radio message to London after succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn.

1) He was determined to carry out his plan in spite of his illness.

2) They aren't doing well in school in spite of their intelligence.

3) He isn't very happy in spite of his wealth.

4) He isn't a very good basketball player in spite of his height.

1) what you have written

2) what we should always keep in mind

3) What they saw in China

4) what we can do today

1) In spite of

2) cancer

3) determined

4) accomplish

5) set out

6) voyage

7) dissuade

8) give up

9) covered

10) previously

1) conquer

2) about

3) succeeded

4) between

5) through

6) high

7) sail

8) follow/take

9) round

10) then

11) but

12) As

13) made

14) fast

15) did

16) ever

17) that

1) hard to reach

2) adventure

3) set out

4) sprung up

5) rough

6) worried

7) carried out

8) worst

9) lifted high

10) floated away

翻譯

1) 幸好附近有家醫院，我們立刻把他送到了那裡。

Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.

2) 勝利登上喬治島 (George Island) 後，船長向指揮部 (the headquarters) 發了一份無線電報。

After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters.

3) 他決心繼續他的實驗，不過這一次他將用另一種方法來做。

He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he'll do it another way.

4) 她在讀這部小說時，不禁想起了她在農村度過的那五年。

When she read the novel, she couldn't help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.

5) 瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執行她的計劃是困難的。

Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.

6) 我們認為他不能在一刻鍾內走完那段距離，但他卻成功地做到了這一點。

We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.

7) 甚至在他的醫生告訴他患有肺癌之後，奇切斯特仍不肯放棄環球航行的宿願。

Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.

8) 我正忙著做一種新的捕鼠 (rats) 裝置時，馬克走來拖著我出去看花展了。

I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.

附: Reading Activity及 Guided Writing

1) He is old.

2) Swim the English Channel.

3) They thought he was crazy.

4) Because they think the Channel is the greatest challenge to them

5) He wanted to be the oldest person ever to swim the Channel.

6) He is doing his training hard and swims 7 and a half miles a day.

7) He doesn't think much of that swimmer.

8) No, she didn't.

9) He wrote this article before he attempted the Channel.

1) F. He began training to swim the English Channel at the age of 56.

2) F. He was asked the question over and over.

3) F. He does offer answers, though in an indirect way.

4) T.

5) F. He trained fairly hard.

6) F. The main reason is that he was not mentally ready.

7) T.

8) T.

1)c

2)b

3)a

4)d

5)c

6)a

1) 不管你是20歲還是58歲，都喜歡接受挑戰，幹些帶有冒險意味的事兒；而為橫渡英吉利海峽做准備，遠比在超市打工有意義，尤其是當你有所選擇的時候。

2) 正是這

❺ 大學英語精讀大二冊 修訂本 高等學校教材 上海外語教育出版社 第五單元102頁 三篇閱讀理解的答案

大學英語精讀第三版第二冊Book2Unit5答案 上海外語教育出版社 董亞芬主編

1)h

2)e

3)a

4)g

5)f

6)d

7)b

8)c

1)makes up

2)fraction

3) perspectives

4) from year to year

5) poisonous

6) liberate

7) crept

8) transparent

9) to make matters worse

10) consume

11) be replaced

12) interior

13) has disappeared

14) came about

1) has served as

2) may do harm to

3) makes up

4) convert them into

5) in all likelihood

6) from year to year

7) compete with for

8) is essential to

1) poisonous

2) joy

3) treacherous

4) religious

5) prosperous

6) spontaneous

7) humorous

8) mysterious

9) jealousy

10) curious

11) cautious

12) ridiculous

13) ambition

14) generous

15) virtue

16) error

1) fast-growing

2) fast-moving

3) good-looking

4) far-reaching

5) outstanding

6) ill-fitting

7) high-sounding

8) everlasting

1) ill-planned

2) well-paid

3) well-designed

4) well-read

5) newly-wed

6) well-meant

7) widespread

8) far-fetched

1) at first

2) firstly/first

3) First of all

4) first of all/first

5) firstly

6) first

7) at first

8) at first

1) A ballet dancer who does not practice every day loses a lot of skill, as does a musician.

2) Almost all the teachers at the training centre were women, as were the majority of the learners.

3) The first lines gripped him; as did the next verse; and then the whole poem.

4) Isaac watched her winning smile, as did every man in the group.

5) Anyone accompanying a disabled person will be admitted to the meeting, as will guide dogs.

6) The second indivial session began with a review of the homework assignment, as did all sessions.

1) It is believed that between 50,000 and 100,000 people in this country, who are free of symptoms, are likely to be carrying the HIV virus.

2) During this period, it is estimated that half a million people were killed in the communal violence that flooded the country.

3) When it is discovered that a substance harms women's reproctive health, women of childbearing age are usually kept from jobs that might expose them to it.

4) Official figures give average class sizes as forty to fifty, but it is reported that in the rural areas there are often seventy to eighty children in a class.

1) apparent

2) disappear

3) pressure

4) widespread

5) collapse

6) alternative

7) does us no harm

8) tissue

9) liberate

10) visible

11) radiation

12) by itself

13) consume

14) in all likelihood

1) grow

2) hotter

3) seem

4) run

5) fall

6) melt

7) means

8) away

9) retreat

10) to

11) necessarily

12) possible

13) so

14) exist

15) gained

16) though

17) found

18) another

19) piled

20) stay

21) causing

22) flooded

23) farther

1) planet's

2) average

3) directly

4) temperature

5) too cold for most life

6) In fact, it is frozen

7) thick

8) hot enough to melt lead

9) The Earth absorbs most of the energy that reaches its surface and re-emits it as heat

10) In doing so, we are setting the stage for a warmer Earth

翻譯

1) 如果富有的國家多花些錢搞綠色工業， 而不是去建立軍事機器和製造核武器，當今許多廣泛存在的污染問題將會逐漸消失。

If the rich countries spent more money on green instries, instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons, many of today's widespread pollution problems would graally disappear.

2) 燒煤的時候，不僅消耗房子裡面的氧氣，而且還散發出有毒的氣體。

The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases.

3) 顯然，找到替代能源對我們經濟的穩定發展是至關重要的。

Apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.

4) 太陽能電池（solar cell）能吸收陽光並把它變成電。

Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.

5) 如果地球上的溫度繼續年復一年地上升，極地的冰帽將會開始融化，沿海城市中一半的建築物很可能會消失在劈啪飛濺的海浪下面。

If the temperature on the Earth continues to go up from year to year, the polar ice caps will begin to melt and, in all likelihood, half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath splashing sea waves.

6) 因為這些生物很小並且常常躲在葉子茂密的植物下面，肉眼並不都可以看見。

Because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.

7) 由於受到原子輻射，他最終在工作時倒下了。

As a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.

8) 有明顯的證據表明工作上的重壓與身體的某些毛病有聯系。

There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some disorders of the body.

大學英語精讀第三版第二冊Book2Unit5 上海外語教育出版社 董亞芬主編

❻ 大學英語精讀5同步測試答案

1-5 ACDAD 6-10ADCAB11-15 BADCD 16-20ACDCB21-25 BBCDC 26-30 ACADC31-35DDBAC 36-40 CABAD41-45 CBDAA 46-50 DBCBD51-55 BACCB 56-60 DCBBC61-65 ACAAB66-70 DCBBA71-75 CDFAE76. When she gets excited. / When something goes herway.77. She felt embarrassed / awkward.78. Not to do the 「silly dance」 inpublic.79. She will continue to sing. / She won』t stop singing.80. Beingoneself. / Being who he / she is.短文改錯：81. ... friend calling Emily.calling → called82. ... things that like ... 去掉that83. ... whatshe asked ... asked後加for84. ... she has borrowed! has →had85. ..., though she said ... though → but86. ... she could remember ...could → couldn't或could後加not87. ... madethe list ... the → a88. ... gave them to ... them → it89. For my surprise, ...For → To90. ... a dirt T-shirt. dirt → dirtyOne possible version:DearEditor,Rubbish is now one of the main environmental problems.With theincreasing population, more and more rubbish is proced every day and somerubbish does great harm to the environment: it pollutes the air, the soil andthe water. Today many cities are troubled by mountains of rubbish. It not onlyaffects our daily life but results in serious illnesses.We must find a betterway to deal with rubbish. First of all, rubbish should be put in differentplaces according to whether they can be recycled or not. Secondly, everybodymust realise that it is everybody's ty to keep the environment clean.Finally, I think that laws must be passed on how to deal with rubbish.Yourssincerely, Li Hua部分解析單項填空：21. D。have a(n) ...effect on sb. 對某人有…… 影響；growth 在句中意為「成長」，是不可數名詞，且其後有of children限定，表特指，故其前用the。22. C。根據答語中的Sorry及表示轉折的but可知，此處指「事情很緊急（urgent）」。concerned 擔心的；major 主要的；scary恐怖的，嚇人的。23.A。hold 與the sports meet 之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，又根據the day after tomorrow 可知hold 這一動作尚未發生，故用不定式的一般式的被動語態作定語，修飾the sports meet。24. B。瑪麗總是被鼓勵去游泳的目的是增強腿部的「力量（strength）」。energy精力，活力；protection 保護；position 位置。25. D。have no choice butto do sth. 別無選擇只能做某事；do nothing but do sth. 什麼都不做，只是做某事。26. B。根據答語「那很危險」可知應答者不讓孩子們晚上出去。Absolutely not！（絕對不行！當然不可以！）符合語境。hopefully希望如此；thankfully 謝天謝地；rarely極少地。27. B。分析句子結構可知，空格後為定語從句，且定語從句中缺少地點狀語，故選where，相當於in which。28. C。根據答語「別擔心。我喜歡軟一點的」可知,上句是說「融化（melts）前趕快吃掉你的冰淇淋」。expand 膨脹；dissolve溶解；recycle再循環。29. A。complain to sb.about sth.向某人抱怨某事。30. A。該句中make 後接復合賓語，to get there on time 是真正的賓語，故用it 作形式賓語。31. D。根據tomorrow 可知用將來時。這是一個there be句型，故選D項。32. D。題意：塑料燃燒時會散發出（give out）氣體，這種氣體對人有害並且會嚴重污染大氣。take in 吸收；take away 拿走；give up放棄。33. B。由「沒有多少時間了」可知，應選in a nutshell（簡言之，概括地講）。in other words 換句話說；in a way 在某種程度上；one after another 一個接一個地。34. A。根據上句「我想這不是個壞主意」可知，I couldn't agree with you more.（我完全同意）符合語境。35. C。根據答語中的Yes 可知，應答者將盡力按時完成這項工作。I'lldo my best我將盡力而為。完形填空：話題：個人情感本文是夾敘夾議文。一位年輕人從松鼠跳躍樹枝得到啟發，從而鼓起勇氣，決心為心儀的職位冒一次險。36. C。讓你垂涎的夢想就是你想用盡一切辦法使之成為「現實（reality）」的夢想。37. A。由下文的... take a risk ..., he landedsafely in a position 可知，這位年輕人在工作中遇到了麻煩，不知如何「面對（face）」。38. B。由下文的But it still landed ... on a branchseveral feet lower 可知，松鼠是從一棵「高（high）」樹跳到另一棵。39. A。松鼠想跳到另外一棵樹的樹枝上。aimfor 以……為目標。40. D。由下文的the jump lookedimpossible可知，松鼠離它想跳的樹枝很遠。out of reach夠不到。41. C。由下文But 一詞可知，松鼠沒有跳到它想跳的樹枝上。miss在此處為fail to reach之意。42. B。雖然未達到目標，但松鼠仍然「安全地（safely）」跳到了較低的樹枝上。下文的never seen one of them get hurt是提示。43. D。松鼠繼續跳躍，最終到了自己「想要（wanted）」到達的那根樹枝。44. A。老人認為松鼠不斷跳躍的場面很「有趣（funny）」。45. A。很多松鼠如年輕人看到的松鼠一樣「跳躍（jump）」。46. D。「很多松鼠錯過目標」與「從未看到一隻松鼠受傷」之間是轉折關系，故選but。47. B。由下文的to take a chance 可知，松鼠「冒險（risk）」去跳躍樹枝。48. C。松鼠是在樹之間跳躍。49. B。松鼠嘗試從很高的樹跳躍到另外一棵高樹上，是做好了准備去冒險。be prepared to do sth.准備做某事；樂意做某事。50. D。年輕人看到松鼠跳躍樹枝的勇敢，反問自己是否缺少「勇氣（courage）」面對工作中的困境。51. B。由下文的he landed safelyin a position可知，年輕人「決定（decided）」冒險做他想做的事情。52. A。年輕人所得到的這個職位是他原來覺得「決不（never）」可能的。53. C。54. C。由松鼠跳躍樹枝的故事可知，定下如奔向月亮的遠大志向，「縱使（Even if）」不能到達，也會躋身於繁星之中，也會比你現在的位置更高、更好。end up以……結束。55. B。既然人生短暫，時光易逝，為何不努力去實現最精彩的人生呢？possible可能發生的。閱讀理解：A篇（自然）本文是記敘文。文章介紹了美國歷史上一次嚴重的氣候災難。56. D。細節理解題。根據第二段的thewind picked up earth 和第三段的the angry mountain of st 可知，黑色星期天發生的是一場沙塵暴。57. C。推理判斷題。根據第三段Lila Lee說的I was sure I was going to die 可知，面對1935 年那場沙塵暴，她感到非常驚恐。58.B。篇章結構題。根據上文可知，正是因為粘合土壤的草皮被鏟掉，才導致沙塵暴的發生。59. B。細節理解題。由倒數第二段的DuringWorld War Ⅰ, there was good rain and wheat prices were high. But after the war,prices dropped 可知，一戰以後，小麥價格下跌導致了一些人放棄了土地。B篇（周圍的人）本文是記敘文。文章介紹了十二歲女孩Anna Koppelman 創辦慈善組織來幫助他人的故事。60. C。推理判斷題。從第三段的Igot there and saw the kids' faces light up 可知，孩子們臉上喜悅的笑容說明了安娜初次舉辦的慈善生日宴會很成功。61. A。細節理解題。根據第四段的she has been amazed at the amount oftime, energy, and resources people have been willing to donate to her cause 可知，很多人支持安娜的慈善組織。62. C。推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段的encourages others to form BirthdayFairies clubs 和最後一段的she'd like to see Birthday Fairiesclubs in schools across the United States and in other parts of the world 可知，安娜希望傳播她的善舉。63. A。標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了十二歲女孩Anna Koppelman 開辦慈善組織Birthday Fairies 來幫助他人的故事。A項中的A sweet cause 指代Anna Koppelman 所從事的慈善活動是一項能帶給人們美好、甜蜜的事業。C篇（熱點話題）本文是議論文。文章就圖書館是否應該提供視頻游戲進行了討論。64. A。細節理解題。休斯頓公共圖書館的事例是對上一句Adding video games has helped somelibraries attract more visitors 的進一步補充。由於提供視頻游戲，休斯頓公共圖書館的訪問者越來越多。65. B。詞義猜測題。文章第一段的調查報告顯示人們對圖書館提供視頻游戲的喜愛，而第二段however 的轉折引出了人們對此事的討論，由此可知，並不是所有人都贊成圖書館提供視頻游戲。故該短語有「支持」的意思。66. D。主旨大意題。本文作者從一項研究報告開始，引用兩位讀者的觀點，展開了對圖書館是否應該提供視頻游戲的討論。D篇（旅遊）本文是應用文。文章是一項迷你冒險活動的廣告宣傳。67. C。細節理解題。由文中的Return ferry crossing to VancouverIsland 可知，此次活動有乘船旅行部分。68. B。細節理解題。由ActivitiesYou Can Choose (paid locally)部分所列的Whale watching US$70-$90 可知，觀看鯨魚是可以自由選擇的活動。69. B。細節理解題。由文中的Accommodation:3 nights camping withequipment(except the sleeping bag)可知，遊客需自備睡袋。70. A。推理判斷題。由文中的datescan be chosen to suit your needs 可知，Private Departures 更加靈活，遊客可自行決定出發日期。選做題參考答案及解析參考答案I. 1-5 DDABD 6-10 CBCAC11-15 BADCD16-20 BCDBDII. 1-5 DBBDD解析完形填空：話題：社會本文是說明文。文章介紹了一個回收利用舊物品的項目。1. D。由上文的has got used torecycling ...可知，回收舊物品對Thornebrooke 小學的學生來說已經成為一種「習慣（habit）」。2. D。3. A。由下文的pays the schoolfor the old procts 可知，Thornebrooke 小學通過「回收（recycling）」舊物品「得到（earned）」了錢。4. B。通過回收舊物而獲利是一種為學校「集資（raising money）」的方式。5. D。由下文的The cartridges are refilled andresold. Used electronics are made into new procts 可知，回收再利用可以為地球「節約（saving）」資源。6. C。學生們習慣了回收舊物品，說明他們已經「意識（realized）」到為地球節約資源。7. B。回收再利用是一件「正確的（right）」事情。8. C。由下文的free boxes to send the collected materials by post 可知，Thornebrooke小學把回收的舊物品「 寄給（mails）」FundingFactory。9. A。Thornebrooke 小學和FundingFactory是合作關系。學校寄東西，「反過來（in turn）」，公司為這些舊物品支付一定的費用。10. C。除了舊手機和舊的油墨盒，FundingFactory還「接受（accepts）」其它的電子產品。11. B。由下文的It provides free posters ...and freeboxes ... 可知，FundingFactory提供的便利使得學校很「容易（easy）」參與。12. A。學校給FundingFactory 郵寄回收的舊物品，從而得到新產品或者現金。either ... or ... 是固定搭配，「或……或……」。13. D。回收再利用舊物品的項目會對世界和未來「產生影響（making a difference）」。14. C。全社會可以共同合作是這些綠色項目傳遞的一個「重要的（important）」信息。15. D。FundingFactory 是一家接收學校郵遞舊物品的公司，而當地的企業捐贈給學校舊產品。由此可知，通過Funding-Factory 項目，當地企業和學校建立了「聯系（connections）」。16. B。FundingFactory 項目的目的是為了「幫助（help）」學校。17. C。由上文的their used procts 可知，被回收的東西都是企業准備「扔掉（throw away）」的。18. D。由Lewis has bought new equipment可知，學校通過FundingFactory 項目得到錢從而購買新設備。19. B。因為被當地媒體報道，故學生們對回收再利用感到「興奮（excited）」。20. D。Feagin Mill 學校回收了本來要被當地企業扔掉的舊產品，而這是一件對環境保護有益的事情，故他們的努力是「與環境有關的（environmental）」

❼ 大學英語閱讀理解

1 C 第三段說Netherlands 作為荷蘭的一個小鎮 我們大多數人都對他很了解它它坐落於the low country of Europe on the North Sea. 其中的
the low country 就是前面的 Holland 這說明Holland 也是on the North Sea
2 A 排除法 先看B荷蘭比美國大多了 可能嗎？C他說荷蘭沒有工業 看第四段 它擁有一個需要鐵礦石的鋼鐵企業 所以這個也是錯的 D荷蘭是最富的國家。呵呵 你沒聽說過嗎？荷蘭人說他最有錢 美國人就笑了。
3 D 第五段第一句 直接就是這個題的答案
4 B 這種概括性的題目一般考察的是對第一段和最後一段的概括性理解 看第一段和第二段很明顯他是說的進出口 而且最後一段作者用舉例的手法來結尾 說沒准誰家花園里的鬱金香就是和看的進口貨呢。這又是在點題
5 B 題目問為什麼他們進口東西呢？很明顯因為他們缺唄 呵呵 所以這個肯定選B
這是鄙人的見解 希望能幫助你

❽ 一篇大學英語閱讀短文，5個選擇題，求答案順便解釋一下謝謝！

按順序 CBDAB

❾ 急求大學英語閱讀教程5課後答案。。

我不知道您用的是哪個版本的教材 出版社 書名 作者 都不清楚

9787810809245 閱讀教程（通用本）回5 教師用書答 8.9元 上海外語教育出版社
買本教用吧 上面有答案 我手裡沒有這本書了，不能給你電子版的了

❿ 大學 英語 閱讀理解 在線等 十萬火急 謝謝z

1、既然你基礎不錯，那你的單選就不是問題了吧！（最近一次的考試不能代表一切，也許就是那次考試出了你高中三年所有叫不準的題，這也不是沒有可能，你自己千萬不要喪失信心！）2、完形。這個是所有高中生都愁的一個問題。如果你的基礎真的過硬。而且一般的文章讀起來沒什麼大問題的話。完形至少做上三遍（在考試中）。如果怕打不完卷紙，那你就先做兩遍。答完卷紙後，第一個檢查完形（檢查就是重讀。深入理解）。我們英語老師總說做完形要先完意。就是要把文章內容深入理解了！還有完形的一個重症就是生詞比較多。所以你做完形一定要沉著冷靜。3、做閱讀理解，先看題，很重要。不論是多難的卷紙的閱讀。都要有10個左右的細節題。做細節題，就是原文。不找到原句不罷休！所以先看題。然後去文章中認真查找！這30分就一定沒有問題。而且由於你完形用了大量時間。所以這10道題的時間不能超過讀第一遍完形的時間！（注意時間緊迫）剩下的5到深層次或者猜詞的題。就要通讀上下文。這些內容不是老師講的。就要靠自己練習。你這么熱愛英語，練習應該不是問題吧！4、接下來就是改錯和作文了吧！這一塊你一定要聽老師的。老師告訴你的好詞好句都想著去用！（倒裝、強調、虛擬。15分是基礎。用一個特殊句式加2分。你就自己算吧！但千萬別用錯！錯一次扣1分！這是我們英語老師說的）5、最後就是你個人問題。你提到換老師。這是常事。你不必太上心！誰教都一樣！你只要自己努力就好了！還有英語課代表的事！我想這個事的打擊要比你換老師的打擊要大得多！你一定要對自己有信心。一個破英語課代表算個啥呀！你要考英語第一，他（她）讓咱當咱還不當了呢！做人要有骨氣！咱們就是不服輸！對吧！好了祝你下次英語考試取得好成績！當然，全面發展更重要！