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大學英語四級參考答案

發布時間: 2023-02-07 09:14:52

Ⅰ 大學英語四級詞彙訓練試題及答案

大學英語四級詞彙訓練試題及答案 篇1

1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.

A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected

2.I _______ you』ve decided against taking my advice.

A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude

3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn』t _______ it any longer.

A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite

4.I imagine I』ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.

A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage

5.A________ thing happened to me last night.

A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average

6.It was a terrible _______ and I won』t forget it.

A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence

7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn』t get any mail.

A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed

8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.

A.present B.recall C.stock D.council

9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.

A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count

10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?

A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved

11.What』s the price of that _______ of potatoes?

A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack

12.You don』t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.

A.price B.ty C.expense D.elevator

13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.

A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag

14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.

A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held

15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?

A.show B.declare C.exam D.check

16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.

A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished

17.Will you accept my _______?

A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle

18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.

A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan

19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.

A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars

20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.

A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow

21.Food _______ is a big instry in this area.

A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president

22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.

A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated

23.Don』t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.

A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe

24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.

A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward

25.Eggs are _______ according to size.

A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained

26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.

A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch

27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.

A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp

28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.

A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp

29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.

A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered

30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.

A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot

31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.

A.resemble B.assembly C.proctive D.assess

32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.

A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays

33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.

A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed

34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn』t .

A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend

35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people』s heroes.

A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved

36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.

A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur

37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.

A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt

38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.

A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince

39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.

A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled

40.He _______ his success to the good ecation he has received.

A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns

41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.

A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets

42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.

A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted

43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the ecation system in this area.

A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered

44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.

A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting

45.We can』t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.

A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress

46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?

A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify

47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______

A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty

48.What is your _______ to his coming?

A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect

49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.

A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived

50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.

A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose

答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

大學英語四級詞彙訓練試題及答案 篇2

1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.

A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted

2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.

A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking

3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.

A)that B)which C)one D)it is

4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.

A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well

5.Their plan is not economically____.

A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent

6.Our teacher』s reading is of very wide____ .

A)extent B)range C)limit D)border

7.I ____ some old photos in the attic

A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across

8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.

A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold

9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.

A)before B)at C)after D)until

10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.

A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as

答案與解析:

1.C 譯文:他們把這個報告提交給國務院批准。解析:A.made 制,做。B.leave out 省去,略去。C.committed 把……提交給,commit…to…把……提交給……。D.admitted 接納,納容。均不合題意。結合上下文題意,C為正確答案。

2.B 譯文:我該堅持讓你去美國之前做一次徹底檢查的。解析:insist on...堅持……,後動名詞作賓語,據此A.C被排除。動名詞的邏輯主語應用形容詞性物主代詞;不能用人稱代詞或其賓格形式引出。因此,只有B答案符合要求。

3.C 譯文:鋼制的桌子比用木頭制的桌子價格貴些。解析:B.which 不能用於此處,因為不是定語從句。D.it is 用於此處,結構錯誤。one和that都可以用來代替前邊出現過的名詞,但如果名詞是單數可數名詞。則用 (the) one 代替,據此C為最佳答案。

4.D 譯文:既然這項工程我們已經進行了這么多,我們還是把它完成的好。解析:may as well還是……的好,固定搭配,其它各項均無此意思。

5.B 譯文:從經濟的角度來看,他們的計劃是不可行的。解析:A.efficient 有效的.,效率高的。指具體的行動或方法產生預期的效果而不浪費時間,精力等。計劃只是一個籠統的概念,故不能用efficient來描述。 C..advisable明智的,合理的,用來描述具體的作法,行動或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在這里合適嗎?plan不是具體的行動,故不能用advisable來修飾。D.urgent緊急的,緊迫的,用於此處語義不通順。 B.feasible可行的,行得通的。經常用來表述計劃或一系列措施的可行性。用於此處恰當,故B是正確答案。

6.B 譯文:我們老師的閱讀范圍非常廣泛。解析:A.extent 長度,范圍,大小。指一塊土地的面積大小的范圍。B.range范圍,領域。既可以指一塊土地,又可以用來指抽象的「領域,范圍」。C.limit 限度,界線,一般不用 wide 修飾,因為 limit 本身含有「被束縛,被限制的范圍」的意思。D.border邊界,界線,多用於指國與國之間的邊界或邊境地區。綜上分析,可以看出只有B答案適合用於此處。

7.D 譯文:我在屋頂閣樓上意外發現幾張舊照片。解析:A.come through 接通(電話)。B.come to 蘇醒,涉及;C.come round 來,到來,恢復健康。以上三項均與題意無關。D.come across 碰到,意外遇見。符合題意,因此D是正確答案。

8.B 譯文:我寧可推遲開會也不願開准備不充分的會。解析:prefer後接兩個不定式相比較時,只能用rather than, rather than 後跟不帶to的不定式。故此B項正確。

9.D 譯文:直到午夜,他們才發現孩子不在床上。解析:not...until...直到…才…,固定句式。

10.D 譯文:大多數醫生都承認醫學既是一門科學,也是一門藝術。解析:as much...as ...是固定結構,意為「……程度一樣」。又如:This is as much our responsibility as yours.這既是你們的責任,也是我們的責任。

Ⅱ 2021年12月大學英語四六級考試真題及答案

(三套全)四級聽力答案+四級閱讀答案+四級寫作答案+四級翻譯答案

英語四級

鏈接:

提取碼:bfeh

Ⅲ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析

對於即將要考四級英語的同學,大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析:

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正確答案:C

解析:本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞,就能准確判斷身份,正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員,故答案為C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正確答案:A

解析:虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢,故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析:

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析:此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。

37. failing

解析:前面有系動詞are,又是主動詞態,需用現在分詞。

38. essential

解析:此處需要形容詞,注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。

39. awareness

解析:此處需要名詞,拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識,認識」。

40. fluency

解析:此處與前後其他名詞片語並列,故也需要名詞,拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。

41. released

解析:根據後面的by可知,此處要用動詞的被動語態,注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表,公布」。

42. gathered

解析:根據該句後面的was可知,此處應用一般過去時,勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。

43. sample

解析:此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞,sample意為「樣品,樣本」。

44. 標准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

聽音關鍵:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重構:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

畫龍點睛:此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中,幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數,可直接用動詞fail替換。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

聽音關鍵:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重構:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

畫龍點睛:be identified as意為「結果是,證明是」,可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

聽音關鍵:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重構:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

畫龍點睛:driving force意為「推動力」,可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題:Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正確答案:B

解析:文章主要提到3種鳥,需要一一記錄相關資訊,題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird,而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起,呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子,C是無關選項,D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正確答案:B

解析:聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird,而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正確答案:C

解析:第3種鳥是oven bird,而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外,原文提到Oven Bird時,三次提及了mud這個單詞,應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正確答案:A

解析:題目詢問根據作者所說,鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住,有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。



看過的人還:

Ⅳ 大學英語四級詞彙練習及答案

大學英語四級詞彙練習及答案

導語:下面是我整理的關於大學英語四級詞彙的練習及答案,大家可以試著做做看,希望可以幫助大家提高自己的英語詞彙量。

練習一:

1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.

A.odd

B.even

C.extra

D.nut

2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.

A.projects

B.gives

C.folds

D.objects

3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.

A.retained

B.represented

C.reported

D.required

4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.

A.painting

B.illustration

C.drawing

D.sketch

5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.

A. involved

B.occurred

C.packed

D.represented

6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.

A.blankets

B.blind

C.black

D.blanks

7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.

A.vices

B.habits

C.customs

D.copies

8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.

A.struck

B.confirmed

C.founded

D.pointed

9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.

A.ruin

B.nest

C.distinct

D.castle

10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?

A.wave

B.frequency

C.channel

D.tunnel

答案:

1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A

6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C

練習二:

1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.

A.favourite

B.original

C.sufficient

D.expert

2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.

A.quaarel

B.symbol

C.automobile

D.farewell

3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.

A.protest

B.punishment

C.protection

D.project

4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.

A.desirable

B.doubtful

C.good

D.wanted

5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.

A.emerge

B.output

C.starve

D.tend

6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.

A.terminal

B.temporary

C.regular

D.chamber

7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.

A.render

B.trust

C.receipt

D.tale

8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher ecation but do not have enough time to go to university.

A. insure

B.purse

C.purchase

D.pursue

9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.

A. implication

B.reference

C.sample

D.saucer

10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.

A.trailed

B.varied

C.twisted

D.wicked

答案:

1.D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.A

6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C

練習三:

1.When heated, water changes into _______.

A.solid

B.vapour

C.liquid

D.air

2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.

A.exceed

B.exclaim

C.excess

D.extend

3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.

A.factor

B.false

C.evident

D.elastic

4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.

A.repeats

B.looks

C.resembles

D.likes

5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.

A.ranked

B.recorded

C.stocked

D.stripped

6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.

A.surrounding

B.foregoing

C.swaying

D.frowning

7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.

A.bay

B.chamber

C.frank

D.dozen

9.What they proced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.

A.filter

B.fold

C.partial

D.commercial

10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.

A.worship

B.vain

C.reveal

D.associate

答案:

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A

6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D

;

Ⅳ 2019年12月英語四級作文真題及範文(推薦大學篇)

2019年12月英語四級寫作真題答案及解析(推薦大學篇)


【真題】



Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a university to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


【參考範文】


Dear Mike,


How is everything going with you? Hearing that you have a plan to learn Chinese, I am writing to you to recommend a university where you can absolutely have a fruitful learning experience. My recommendation is Beijing University, a prestigious university suitable for language learning in China.


The reasons accounting for my recommendation are as follows. To begin with, being a first-class university with the best facilities and the finest teachers, Beijing University is capable of offering a professional guidance and systematic training for you to master Chinese. Furthermore, the location of this university, Beijing, is the capital of China with profound historical sediment in culture. Consequently, not only can you get in touch with those who speak the most standard Mandarin, but also you will experience the wonder of real Chinese culture.


All in all, I sincerely welcome you to have a visit to Beijing. I will wait for you in there and offer help whenever you need. I am already eagerly awaiting your reply.


Yours,


Li Hua


【思路分析】


這篇寫作是一封寫給外國朋友的私人信件,注意信件的格式為:稱呼-正文-署名。


拿到題目之後,分析寫信的目的是為外國朋友推薦一個適合學習漢語的大學。因此,第一段由問好以及明確自己的寫信目的構成。正文第二段,關注到信件的目的是推薦學習的大學,首先明確推薦的城市——北京大學。緊跟著,兩點推薦的原因。可以從大學本身的實力以及學校所在的城市入手進行分析,第一點,作為一所一流學府,北京大學師資雄厚,設備先進,適合學習語言,第二點,北京是中國的古都,經濟發達,可以接觸到中國原汁原味的傳統文化和現代文化;第三段,結尾處進行最後的邀請和盼復內容。最後進行署名完成寫作。


以上就是關於英語四級作文真題及其範文的分享,希望對想要考四級的小夥伴們有做幫助,想要了解更多相關內容,歡迎及時關注本平台!

Ⅵ 2018年6月大學生英語四級真題試卷及詳細答案(12套全)

鏈接:

鏈接:

提取碼:74uf

簡介:英語四六級考試是教育部主管的一項全國性的英語考試,其目的是對大學生的實際英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為大學英語教學提供測評服務。

Ⅶ 2020年9月英語四級翻譯真題及答案

2020年9月英語四級卷一翻譯:


茅台(Moutai)是中國最有名的白酒,在新中國成立前夕,被選為國宴用酒。


據說赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就開始釀造茅台。在西漢時期,那裡的人們生產出了高質量的茅台,並把它貢給皇帝。自唐朝開始,這種地方酒通過海上絲綢之路運往海外。


茅台味道柔和,有一種特殊的香味;適量飲用可以幫助緩解疲勞,有鎮靜作用,因而廣受國內外消費者的喜愛。


Moutai is China' s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People' s Republic of China.


It is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty, the people proced Moutai liquor of superior quality, which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dy- nasty, this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road.


Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance, and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken proper- ly, thus winning great popularity among domestic and for- eign consumers.


2020年9月英語四級卷二翻譯:


茶擁有5000年的歷史。傳說,神農氏(ShenNong)喝開水時,幾片野樹葉子落進壺里開水頓時散發出宜人的香味。他喝了幾口,覺得很提神。茶就這樣發現了。


自此,茶在中國開始流行。茶園遍布全國,茶商變得富有。昂貴、雅緻的茶具成了地位的象徵。


今天,茶不僅是一種健康的飲品,而且是中國文化的一個組成部分。越來越多的國際遊客一邊品茶,一邊了解中國文化。


Tea has a history of 5,000 years. One legend goes that when Shen Nong was about to drink some boiled water, a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and gave off sweet fragrance. He drank a little and found it very refreshing, which led to the discovery of tea.


Since then, tea became popular in China. Tea gardens ap- peared everywhere, tea merchants became rich, and expen- sive and graceful tea set even became a symbol of social status.


Today, tea is not only a healthy drink but also part of the Chinese culture. More and more international tourists begin to understand the Chinese culture as they drink tea.


2020年9月英語四級卷三翻譯:


你如果到北京旅遊,必須做兩件事:一件是登長城,另一件是吃北京烤鴨。聞名遐邇的北京烤鴨曾僅限於宮廷,而現在北京數百家餐廳均有供應。


北京烤鴨源於600年前的明代。來自全國各地的廚師被挑選出來到京城為皇帝做飯。人們認為在皇宮做飯是一種莫大的榮譽,只有廚藝出眾者才能獲得這份工作。事實上,正是這些宮廷廚師使北京烤鴨的烹飪藝術日臻完善。


If you travel in Beijing, you must do two things: climbing the Great Wall and tasting Beijing roast ck. The well-known Beijing roast ck used to be available only in the imperial court, but now is supplied in hundreds of restaurants in the city.


Beijing roast ck originated in the Ming Dynasty 600 years ago, when chefs from all parts of the country were selected to cook for the emperor in the capital. People believed that it' s a great honour to cook in the palace for only those with outstanding cooking skills could be offered the job. In fact, it' s these royal chefs who have graally perfected the cooking of Beijing roast ck.


2020年9月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這了,更多關於大學英語六級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得優異的成績,順利通過考試。

Ⅷ 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析

歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:外國人漢語演講

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽,這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史,名勝。

參考譯文:

The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.

A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.

Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.

歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:麗江古鎮

雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。

參考翻譯:

Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.

歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:中國父母

中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務,他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就,父母就會受到尊敬.因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子提供更好的條件.

參考解析 :Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.

難點注釋

1.翻譯第一句時,「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.

2.翻譯第二句時,「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語,可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語,有兩種譯法:一是直接用名詞短語表達,即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達,即what they require their children first to do.

歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:烏鎮

Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮,坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡,烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化,是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來,當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間,遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。

翻譯審題:

本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色,屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言,時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存,復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時,將復合句的關系理清,會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。

重點詞彙:

坐落 locate

迷人的 charming

經歷 undergo

寬敞 spacious

完整譯文:

Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years,the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries,the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses,and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.

Ⅸ 2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案

2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題一:


舞獅作為中國傳統民間表演已有2000多年歷史。在獅子舞中,兩位表演者同披一件獅子服,一個舞動頭部,另一個舞動身體和尾巴。他們熟練配合,模仿獅子的各種動作。獅子是獸中之王,象徵幸福和好運,所以人們通常在春節和其他節日期間表演獅子舞。獅子舞也可能出現在其他重要場合,如商店開業和結婚典禮,往往吸引許多人觀賞。


The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances ring the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch.


2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題二:


燈籠起源於東漢, 最初主要用於照明。在唐代,人們用紅燈籠來慶祝安定的生活。從那時起,燈籠在中國的許多地方流行起來。燈籠通常用色彩鮮艷的薄紙製作,形狀和尺寸各異。在中國傳統文化中,紅燈籠象徵生活美滿和生意興隆,通常在春節、元宵節和國慶等節日期間懸掛。如今,世界上許多其他地方也能看到紅燈籠。


參考譯文:


Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have became popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung ring festivals like the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, red lanterns can be seen in many other parts of the world.


2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題三:


剪紙是中國民間藝術的一種獨特形式,已有2000多年歷史。剪紙很可能源於漢代,繼紙張發明之後。從此,它在中國的許多地方得到了普及。剪紙用的材料和工具很簡單:紙和剪刀。剪紙作品通常是用紅紙做成的,因為紅色在中國傳統文化中與幸福相聯。因此,在婚禮、春節等喜慶場合,紅顏色的剪紙是門窗裝飾的首選。


Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.


2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這里了。大家一定要多練習一些真題來練習答題的速度和正確率。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,考試報名,考試動態,准考證列印入口等相關內容,小編會持續更新。希望大家都能順利通過考試。

Ⅹ 2020年12月英語四級真題答案(三套全)(華研外語版)

2020年12月英語四級考試已經結束,滬江第一時間為大家准備了四級真題答案,快來對答案吧!



四級寫作試題及點評


?寫作

第1套



寫作

第2套



寫作

第3套


寫作

點評




?



四級聽力理解答案


聽力新聞

第1套聽力新聞

第2套



聽力長對話

第1套聽力長對話

第2套




聽力篇章


第1套

聽力篇章第2套




(註:四六級考試是花捲,大家對答案時要看選項內容,不要只核對ABCD。)




?



四級閱讀理解答案




選詞填空

第1套



選詞填空
第2套選詞填空

第3套

長篇閱讀第1套

長篇閱讀第2套

長篇閱讀第3套

仔細閱讀

第1套

仔細閱讀

第2套



仔細閱讀

第3套





?

(註:四六級考試是花捲,大家對答案時要看選項內容,不要只核對ABCD。)



?


四級翻譯試題及關鍵詞翻譯




翻譯

第1套



翻譯

第2套



翻譯

第3套




?


註:答案以最終出版的試卷為准。



?




英語四級估分提示

1.大學英語四級考試題型及分值比例


2.大學英語四、六級考試分數解釋

??? ? ?大學英語四、六級考試的分數報道採用常模參照方式,不設及格線。四、六級考試的卷面原始總分為100分,報道總分為710分。各單項報道分的滿分為:聽力249分,閱讀249分,寫作和翻譯212分。

四級考試的常模群體選自全國16所高校的約三萬名非英語專業的考生;六級常模群體選自全國五所重點大學的約五千名非英語專業的考生。每次考試等值後的卷面分數都參照常模轉換為報道分。四、六級考試報道總分為710分,計算公式為:

公式中TotSco表示總分,X表示每位考生常模轉換前的原始總分,Mean表示常模均值,SD表示常模標准差。每次四級考試等值後的卷面分數都將參照此常模公式轉換為報道分數。






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