大學外語2課後題答案

❶ 新視野大學英語第三版第2冊課後習題答案

第一單元
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill
8. concting 9. consequently 10. significance
IV.
1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for
V.
1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K
Word Building
VI.
1.commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.composition
7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression
VII.
1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable
Sentence Structure
VIII.
1.much less can he write English articles
2.much less can he manage a big company
3.much less could he carry it upstairs
4.much less have I spoken to him
5.much less to read a lot outside of it
IX.
1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.
2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.
3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.
4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.
Translation
X.
1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.
2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.
3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4.The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.
5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI.
1.我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了.
2.男工平均工資每小時10美元,而女工才每小時7美元.
3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響.
4.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書.
5.有趣的是,消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國.其部分原因來自於全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由於產地的變化.
6.最近一次調查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%.
Cloze
XII.
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable
6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact
IV.
1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to
6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb35 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz
第二單元
1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately
IV.
1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out
V.
1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building
VI.
1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event
2.ski - skier: one who skis
3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place
4.learn - learner:one who learns something
5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper
6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much
VII.
1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure
VIII.
1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.
2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.
3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.
4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.
5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.
IX.
1.nor do I think it necessary to do so
2.nor would they go to my sister's
3.nor do we have her telephone number
4.nor would I like to go to work immediately
5.nor would I Translation
X.
1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.
2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.
4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.
5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.
6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.
1.盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施.
2.我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性.
3.你是怎麼把那麼多東西塞進這個小行李箱的?
4.別人對他怎麼看,他全不在意.
5.我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤.
6.他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上.
Cloze
XII.
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
Section B
Reading skills
I.
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied
IV.
1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.
3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.
4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.
5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.
6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.
7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.
8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.
9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.
10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.

太多了主要！！！！

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❸ 大學英語綜合教程2課後習題翻譯答案

1、（第一單元）To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will proce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in e course accomplish the task of mastering English.
2、（第二單元）With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, ecators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible indivials, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
3、（第三單元）George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, 「 has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.」 In the end George traded his CD』s for computer games software from his classmates.
4、（第四單元）Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.
5、（第五單元）
Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn』t/don』t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.
Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, 「It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.」
第六及以後的都不知道。

❹ 求助新視野大學英語2冊(第三版)unit4-課後習題答案

Unit

4
Text A

Ex. 1
1. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn』t expect that she would end
up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend.
She didn』t really
want to marry him at the beginning.

2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He
flattered
her
and
fell
in
love
with
her
at
first
sight.
He
looked
really
wild
or
maybe
even
dangerous.
3. Because Butch ha
d a 「bad boy image」 which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild,
dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn』t know whether she could be getting along
with him.

4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that
her college life was ll, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great
learning and also of some fun.
5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the
「right」
date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.
6. It means that Butch didn』t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here
refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.
7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he
was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for
seven years.
8. The author and her husband』s faithful journey of love
that started with a causal attraction but
bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in
life.

Ex. 3
1. confess

2. tempting

3. commence

4. coordinating

5. granted
6. deserved

7. displayed

8. consequently

9. lodged

10. proceed
Ex. 4
-ed
Contented

compress

complicate

-ion
Identification

justification

qualification
Illustration

exhibit

extension
Interpretation

plantation

perception
Ex. 5
1. qualifications

2. perception

3. plantations

4. compressed

5. exhibit
6. contented

7. interpretation

8. complicate

9. illustration

10. extension
11. identification

12. justification

Ex. 6
N B G I H

L E M K C
Ex. 7

1. on her behalf 2. took the liberty of 3. immune to 4. were filled with 5. fall in love with 6. Expelled from 7.been pessimistic about 8. go along with Ex. 9
美國和歐洲各國都會慶祝2月14日的情人節。這是一個充滿愛情和浪漫的節日，戀人之間通常都會交換情人卡和愛情信物。關於這個節日的起源有著不同的說法。一個傳說是羅馬人把一個叫聖瓦倫丁的神父關進了監獄，因為他拒絕相信羅馬神。2月14日那天，瓦倫丁被處死，不僅因為他是基督徒，而且因為他曾治癒了一位監獄看守雙目失明的女兒。他在被處死的前一晚上給她寫了一封署名「你的瓦倫丁」的告別信。後來，2月14日就成了一個人們可以為他們的情人展示感情的節日。現在，人們以不同的方式慶祝情人節，他們發送賀卡、鮮花，贈送巧克力或其他禮品，或共進浪漫的晚餐。現在這個節日已流行世界各地。在中國，這個節日也越來越受年輕人的歡迎。
Ex. 10
July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese 「Valentine』s Day」. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.
(Unit 4) Section B Reading Skills 1
1. They became romantically attracted to each other. (para.5)
2. share the dating expense or split the money with the date (para.6) 3. sharing the cost of a meal in a restaurant ( para.7)
4. a tight and uncomfortable feeling because of nervousness (para.12) 5. mark the date on the calendar (para.14)
Reading comprehension Understanding the text 2
1. D 2. C 3.A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7.B 8. C
Critical thinking 3
1. Males because that』s the norm.
Males because men are expected to do it that way.

Both since they are on an equal basis.
Both since the traditional way is out of date. 2. Men and women are treated equally in this way. Females are not considered inferior to males. Both men and women feel more comfortable.
3. Won』t feel embarrassed when taking the initiative to date. Won』t put stress on either males or females.
Will widen the social circle and give opportunity to make more friends. Won』t feel obligated to keep a long-term relationship. 4. Both men and women can pay for a date. Both men and women can take the initiative. People are free to choose a casual or formal date. 5. Behave with respect for each other. Be honest with each other.
Be considerate and helpful to each other.
Language focus Words in use 4
1. conveying 2. Forged 3.Thriving 4.Abnormal 5.frowning 6. thrilled 7. Reckoned 8.Clarified 9. Conquer 10. concealing
Expressions in use 5
1. make contact with 2. took the initiative 3. are inclined to 4. thrive on 5. indifferent to 6. whip out 7. in the pit of her stomach 8. chip in
Sentence structure 6
1. With online learning, there is less study in a regular classroom and more time to spend by yourself.
2. With regular exercise, you』ll have less mental stress and more physical strength. 3. With the new highway, there is less traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road. 7.
1. Ambitious as he is, he has never been able to accomplish his goal and make his parents feel proud of him
2. Embarrassed as they were, they remained positive throughout their travels and learned from the mistakes they made along the way.
3. Hard as she tried, Jane failed to introce her father to the joys of rock music.
Collocation Warm-up
1. casual attraction 2. healthy friendship 3. romantic relationship

4. dynamic personality 5. mature love 6. mutual friends 8
1. college sweetheart 2. take the initiative 3. romantic relationship 4. steady boyfriend 5. casual attraction 6. fairy-tale romance 7. exceedingly embarrassed 8. madly in love
9. healthy friendship 10. traditional upbringing 11. mature love 12. mutual friends

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1
X.
1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.
2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.
3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4.The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.
5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.

2
X.
1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.
2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.
4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.
5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.
6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.

3
X.
1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.
2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.
3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.
4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.
5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.
6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

4
X.
1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.
2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.
3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.
4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.
5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.
6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.

5
X.
1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.
2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.
3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.
4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.
5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.
6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.

6
X.
1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.
2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.
3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.
4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.
5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.
6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.

7
X.
1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.
2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.
3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.
4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.
5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.
6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.

8
X.
1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. While I understand what you say, I don』t agree with you on the issue.
3. I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. If only I hadn』t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.

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Answers for Unit 2
Vocabulary:
I．
1. are likely to
2. break up/disintegrate
3. as a whole
4. powerless against/completely controlled by
5. not surprising/only too natural
II.
1. delay
2. Feverishly
3. façade
4. confronted
5. premise
6. dreaded
7. automatically
8. awaiting
III.
1. obsessive
2. moodiness
3. tolerable
4. beneficial
5. satisfying
6. hidden
7. preference
8. criticisms
Ⅳ.
CDAAB, DCB
Ⅴ.
1. conceal, disguise
2. narrow
3. satisfaction, happiness, joy
4. merits, advantages
5. fat, plump
6. well-built
7. old-fashioned, outdated
8. clearly, evidently
Ⅵ.
1. prepare
2. progress
3. foresee
4. parallel
5. perimeter
6. diameter
7. semiconctor
8. decelerate

Grammar:
I.
1. agony
2. agonies
3. experience
4. experiences
5. youth
6. a youth
7. a great help
8. a good knowledge
9. a gray hair
10. work
II.
ABDCA, BBC
III.
A lot of, a little, some, a few, A, some, some, a lot of, X, many, X, a lot of
Ⅳ
1. all, Every one，Every
2. each
3. Every
4. each
5. Everyone
6. Each
7. everyone, everyone
8. Each
Ⅴ
1. you must take care
2. Though he received the document late at night, it
3. When he fell
4. When you read
5. I became clear about what he meant
6. We saw the first star shining in the sky
7. who were eating
8. he was cleaning
Ⅵ
1. As long as you have your health and your sanity, money isn』t really important.
2. Obviously, the discomfort of the job is not enough to prevent this young man from his goal—making money for his ecation.
3. The customer neither needs nor plans to buy candy and chewing gum, which are attractively displayed.

Translation:
I
1. 許多中年人去健身房鍛煉，到街上跑步，為的是延續衰老。
2. 青年人最不穩定的因素是，他們對價值觀、人生目標和夢想還猶豫不禪襪定。
3. 鎮上開會我可以大膽發言，在商店裡購物我也敢投訴，因為我不在害怕人們會笑我，也不再渴望人人都賀遲激喜歡我。
4. 我不在因為自己個性方旦改面的缺陷責怪父母，也不會對他們在養育我的過程中所犯的種種過失耿耿於懷。
II
1. Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.
2. Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.
3. For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.
4. I』m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.
5. When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to china he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.
6. She』s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.
7. Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.
8. The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I』m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.
1. against
2. for
3. future
4. done
5. other
6. of
7. their
8. likely
9. if
10. themselves

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