大學精讀第三冊答案

Ⅰ 大學英語精讀第三冊6至9單元選詞填空的答案！

6-9全部答案啊
Unit 6 Man and Animals
Vocabulary (P254)
3. 1) survive 2) conflicts 3) available 4) likely 5) injuring
6) absorbed 7) competition 8) instinct 9) hesitated 10) similar
4. 1) ensure 2) population 3) characteristic 4) exhibit 5) defense
6) familiar 7) territory 8) case 9) minute 10) aggressive
Translation (P256)
1) She always behaves badly when her aunt comes to visit.
2) If it hadn』t been for your help, we wouldn』t have been able to finish the task in time.
3) I warned him off going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.
4) The fact that something is cheap doesn』t necessarily mean it』s of low quality.
5) Without anyone to turn to for help, making an appropriate choice can be difficult.
7) Only if Peter goes to the evening party will she go.
8) I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P279)
主語從句
1） 這種理論的核心是：我們的環境同我們的本能、性格特徵和行為，即使有什麼聯系的話，也是微不足道的。
2）遺憾的是，我們的呼籲沒有得到響應。
3）眾所周知，肺癌至少部分是由於吸煙過多引起的。
4）現在把話題轉到一個月以前發生的慘案上，這是很自然的事。
5）那位老太太解釋說她在為一個女孩找一副手套。
賓語從句
1）他想再次提醒大家，決定這件事的不止他一個人，還有其他許多人。
2）他們想要說明，為什麼我們有某些特徵並表現出某些行為。
3）在這場爭論中，贊成「天性」的那些人認為：我們的性格特徵和行為模式大多是由生物因素所決定的。
4）伽利略最光輝是業績在於他在1609年第一個把新發明的望遠鏡對准天空，證實了行星圍繞太陽而不是圍繞地球旋轉。
Unit 7 They Joy of Travel
Vocabulary (P294)
1. 1) engagement 2) separating 3) influences 4) arranged 5) chosen
6) In case 7) processed 8) changes 9) benefited 10) go on
2. 1) end 2) booked 3) trapped 4) book 5) ended 6) appeal 7) trap 8) appeal
9) samples 10) structure 11) value 12) structured 13) sampled 14) process 15) valued 16) process
3. 1) A. emptied B. emptiness 2) A. terrified B. terrifying
3) A. entertaining B. entertainment 4) A. introctory B. introction
5) A. employed B. employment 6) A. transform B. transformation
7) A. convinced B. convincing 8) A. approval B. approve
9) A. isolates B. isolation 10.A. reinforcement B. reinforced
Translation (P296)
1) I didn』t realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.
2) The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.
3) This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.
4) It isn』t the first time that you』ve found yourself in such a situation.
5) This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.
6) The new threat on the horizon is unemployment.
7) We have alternative ways of expressing the same idea.
8) He slipped into the old habit of drinking.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P320)
A. From English to Chinese
1) 悲觀主義者的典型特徵是他們往往認為壞事會持續很久，會損害他們所做的每一件事情，而且都是自己的過錯。
2) 猴子回答說他確信自己有足夠的力量同志天庭。
3) 好消息是並非A型行為的各個方面都同樣有害。
4) 有觀察表明，如果人們不被告知正在發生的事情，他們會變得更不耐煩。這是Larson研究的另一個課題。
5) 有時病人所需的只是一種安慰；一切都會好的。
B. From Chinese to English
1) The question to ask is not whether we should travel but where we should travel.
2) The distinctive feather of the island is that it is made up of pink coral.
3) The belief that he would win helped him go out of the desert.
4) The fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expense made us overjoyed.
5) He wanted to find some evidence that the restaurant overcharged him.
Unit 8 Nature and Nurture
Vocabulary (P335)
1. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) A 6) B 7) B 8) B
2. 1) resemble 2) alike 3) Like 4) similar 5) same 6) Identical, same, alike
3. 1) absolutely 2) eventually 3) obviously 4) Similarly 5) remarkably 6) approximately 7) exclusively 8)actually
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P365)
在全球范圍內實行計劃生育的困難之一在於，各國政府考慮到國家的工業發展水平以及可利用的食物和原材料，對人口控制採取了不同的態度。在一個發展中國家，如果急劇增加的人口對食物、空間以及自然資源造成巨大的壓力，那麼政府會不計後果，首先關注限制出生率。在一個高度工業化的國家，問題可能會更加復雜。出生率降低會導致失業，因為降低出生率會使製造品市場萎縮。當人口對住房的壓力減少時，房價會降低，建築業就會因此疲軟。面對這樣一些因素，發達國家的政府可能會希望本國的人口呈漸長趨勢，而不是保持穩定或下降。
Unit 9 Music
Vocabulary (P386)
1. 1) stimulate 2) distract 3) qualify/be qualified 4) ince 5) accelerate
6) soothe 7) overtaken 8) wander 9) combine 10) commissioned
2. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) C 7) C 8) A
Translation (P387)
1) I took advantage of the fine weather today to play tennis.
2) You may even swim in the lake—if you feel inclined to.
3) The loud music brought on another one of his headaches.
4) A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
5) The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure for cancer.
6) Comparatively speaking, we are more concerned with work efficiency and proct development.
7) Doctors said that surgery could ince heart attack.
8) I qualified/was qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P409)
1) 音樂是人類的共同語言。——亨利W朗費羅（1807-18820，美國詩人
2) 音樂給人的啟示超過哲學。——路德維希 范 貝多芬（1770-1827），德國作曲家
3) 在生命的黑夜中音樂是月光。——讓 保羅 里徹 （1763-1825） ，德國作家
4) 音樂能洗滌靈魂，清除其日常生活的塵埃。——摘自《一百零一首最好的歌》
5) 人們用音樂來表達語言難以表達的情感。——埃爾伯特 哈伯德 （1856-1915），美國作家、編輯
6) 音樂真奇妙，它能平息胸中的怒氣，軟化堅硬的岩石，壓彎長滿節瘤的橡樹。——威廉 康格里夫（1670-1729），英國戲劇家
7) 記憶中，所有的一切都似乎跟音樂有關。——田納西 威廉斯（1974-1983），美國戲劇家
8) 藉助音樂，孩童進入美的世界，表達內心的情感，品位創造的樂趣，增強同情心，發展智力，平和心境，陶冶情操，培養優雅的儀態。——美國全國兒童福利會，1927年
9) 人們相互表達心靈的和諧美妙所採用的最佳、最美、最理想的途徑是音樂。——喬納森 愛德華茲（1703-1758），美國傳教士和神學家
10) 音樂的力量是無法抗拒的，它的功勞數不勝數；任何靈魂工程師都很少能像音樂一樣激起人們的愛心，喚醒人們平和的心境，促進人們之間的友誼。——威廉斯 薩克雷（1811-1863），英國小說家
Unit 9 Music
Vocabulary (P423)
1. 1) A 2) A 3) B 4) A 5) A 6) B 7) A 8) A 9) A 10) B
2. 1) Judging fro m 2) regardless of 3) In my opinion 4) Now that
5) let alone 6) lost touch with 7) at peace with 8) get along with
3. 1) inherited from 2) distracts… from 3) confronted with 4) probe 5) regardless of/ in spite of
6) perceive 7) have identified 8) make up 9) limitations 10) genius
Translation (P425)
1) When he returned to his office, he was confronted with an enormous pile of work.
2) The captain of this football team scored two wonderful goals early on in the game.
3) provided they are fit, I don』t know why they won』t go on playing for another three or four years.
4) In emergencies he can still make sound judgments.
5) While I admit that there are problems, I don』t agree that they cannot be solved.
6) He went on listening to her, at times impatient and at times fascinated.
7) We must find a way to resolve these problems before it is too late.
8) Parents cannot always have the school of their choice for their children.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P452)
A. 歲月可以在皮膚上留下皺紋，但是熱情的喪失卻會讓靈魂生長皺紋。憂慮、恐懼、缺乏自信只會讓人胸無大志，變成一堆行屍走肉。無論是60歲還是16歲，每個人都會被好奇所吸引，都會對未來、對人生這場游戲帶給我們的歡樂懷著孩子般永不消減的渴望。在你我心靈的深處都有一個無線電台：只要它不停地從人群中、從無限的時空中接受美好、希望、激勵、勇氣和力量的信息，你我就都會年輕。
B. 1) 老年遠不只是頭上有白發，臉上有皺紋，也不只是一種感覺。真正的不幸不在於身體的虛弱，而在於心靈的冷漠。
2) 人的青春是美妙的：它充滿著痛苦和魔力，青年人在當時並不知道什麼是青春，只有當它永遠地消失時，他才真正明白。
3) 我認為那些有強烈的非個人性興趣愛好又參與各種適當活動的人最容易做好頤養天年。
4) 當青春逝去時，每個人都會帶著無限的悲哀和悔恨回首人生那段時光。他這時才知道，他曾經擁有非凡的才能，卻浪費了；曾經擁有大筆的財富，卻未曾利用，從中什麼也沒有得到。

Ⅱ 現代大學英語精讀3課後答案第9課preview

Lesson One Half a DayAnswers1. Oral Work 1) What did his father say to give him courage How did the boy feel when he arrived at the school gate with his father2) What did the boy learn in school Can you name some of the things he learned2．Vocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) had received (2) affects(3)Admission (4)awake(5) beneath(6) on2) Put in the missing words.good-natured; hunt; drank; queer; asleep; woke; occurred; absence; portrait; replace.3．Grammar WorkPut in the blanks with correct verb forms.(1) was surfing; was cut;(2) will have planted;(3) was; had not been;(4) has been married;(5) is; will be;(6) is; must have rained4．Written WorkWrite what you』ve learnt from the text about the little boy』s life in school in about 100 words.5． Translation(1)也許所有教育最有價值的結果就是培養你有具有讓你完成你不得不做的任何該做的事,不管你願不願意做.(2)教育就是能讓我們不斷地發現我們的無知.Lesson Two Going HomeAnswers1. Oral work(1) What do you know about these young people(2) How did the young people feel when they heard the story 2. Vocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) across(2) rise(3) attend/ take part in(4) reach(5) since(6) above/ below2) Put in the missing words.screaming; clenched; triumph; exaltation; except; stunned; misty; covered; ribbons; banner3.Grammar workTranslation.(1) Nobody could tell where the treasure was hidden.(2) The traffic will be very heavy on the road ring the rush hour everyday.(3) He may have given her advice, but I doubt if it does her any good.(4) What she learned at university proved useful in her research .(5) If he had waited for the traffic lights to change, he would not have been killed.(6) If not I had seen him at the party yesterday evening !4. Written Work 略.5. Translation(1)多給人原諒比多去譴責(2)如果我們想要去愛,我們必須學會如何去原諒.Lesson Three Massage of the LandAnswers1. Oral work (answers omitted) 2. Vocabulary test1)(1) unfaithful (2) take out (3) talk over (4) send for(5) sent away (6) send up2) Put the missing words (1) sick / ill (2) alone (3) out (4) phone (5) on (6) until (7) church (8) only (9) answered (10) needed (11) clever (12) save (13) bit (14) now3) Write the numbers in words.(1) Two hundred and eight (2) One thousand five hundred / fifteen hundred(3) Seven thousand, one hundred and twenty-eight.(4) two dollars six-five / two dollars and sixty-five cents.(5) fourth(6) twenty-first(7) thirtieth(8) one half, three quarters, four fifths3.Grammar work (answers omitted)4. Written Work One possible version: My parents were born, brought up and married on this land. They have been living there through their life. They got up at sunrise and retired with their chickens. They planted and reaped rice and raised a few goats, cows and chickens which could provide what they needed in their daily life.. However, the piece of lands was no longer fertile, bleeding year after year, like them, getting old and exhausted. The soil was not difficult to till when there was a lot of rain, but in a bad year, it was not only the ploughs that broke but their hearts, too. The farmer life is hard but my parents are enjoying it. They cherish their land and never want to leave it.5. Translation. 1) 家再貧寒，也沒有任何地方能和它比。 2）家庭生活中標最重要的不僅是成員之間的心領神會，還需要心領神犀一點通。 3）我的丈夫對此卻比我安心多了。他總是不聞不問、不緊不慢，沉默寡言，自個兒過日 Lesson Four The Boy and the Bank OfficerAnswers1. Oral work (answers omitted)2. Vocabulary test1) Choose the right word and put it in the proper form.(1) take (2) bring (3) possibly (4) probably(5) probably (6) each (7) every2) Put in the missing words.(1) relied (2) time (3) still (4) when (5) to (6) a (7) finally (8) started (9)As (10) trying (11) attention (12) tickets(13) then (14) back3． Grammar work. Put in a, an, the, or 「/」 in the blankets(1) a, /,/ (2) the (3) /,the (4) /,a (5) /, / (6) the, the (7) the, an 4．Written work One possible version:I was forced again by the bully to go to the bank for money. I handed over my own savings-account book to the bank officer, but unfortunately, he refused by saying that I was too young to withdraw money. I couldn』t believe it. When did this tiresome rule come out A warn-hearted man argued with him that this so-called policy was ridiculous. But the officer insisted his opinion, I became hopeless. Suddenly, the kind man said to the officer that why you let the boy withdraw money before but not now. The officer annoyed, and still persisted in his refusal. This moment, I was totally upset and walked out of the bank. 「What should I do How can I deal with the wicked guy」5．Translation. 1）我們應該為保持一個安全的環境作出自己的貢獻。 2）人生最大的教訓是知道即使傻瓜有時也是對的。 3）當時正式吃午飯的時候，銀行只有一個又一個職員值班。他是個人40來歲的黑人，梳著短短的平頭，留著一字胡，穿著一身整潔熨湯過的棕色西裝。他渾身上下都顯示出他是個穿著講究、有身份的人。Lesson Five Angels on a PinAnswers 1. Oral work 1) How can we control the frequent floods in the Yangtzi River valley2) What do you think is the best way to fight against pollution (crime/corruption/smoking)2. Vocabulary text 1) Choose the best word and put it in the proper form.（1）locked (2) disappointed (3) excited (4) surrounded (5) solved/settled (6) finished 2) Put in the missing words.(1)thirsty (2) in (3)best (4)why (5)so (6)finished (7)out (8)wasn』t (9)idea (10)back (11)against (12)climb (13)on (14)get (15)help (16)thought (17)advice (18)when (19)quickly (20)after (21)promise (22)but (23)as (24)have (25)before 3. Grammar work1) Complete the exercises on the passive form(1) Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.(2) She was caught shoplifting.(3) Your bicycle is being repaired now.(4) A Roman pavement has just been found under Oxford Street.(5) Has Peter been invited to supper tonight(6) Stamps are not sold in university bookstores.4. Written work Imagine yourself to be the student in the story and describe your experience of the exam in about 100 words.5. Translation(1) 光勤勞是不夠的，螞蟻也是勤勞的。要看你為什麼而勤勞。(2) 時間是個多才多藝的表演者。它能展翅飛翔，能闊步前進，能治癒創傷，能消逝而去，也能揭示真相Lesson Six The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street Answers1. Oral work Read aloud the paragraphs in the play and act out the play. 2. Vocabulary test 1) Choose the best word and put it in the proper form.(1)homely (2)weekly (3) fortnightly (4) timely (5)friendly (6) unlikely2) Put in the missing words.(1)physically (2)for (3)started (4)with (5)race (6)times ( 7)heard (8)down (9)turned (10)bent (11)make (12)all (13)together (14)stood (15)on 3. Grammar work1) Make each pair of sentences in to one sentence.(1) I』m sorry for those people who haven』t got a sense of responsibility.(2) He had a simple idea which changed the world.(3) It』s a book everybody talks about but nobody reads(4) I met a girl whose beauty took my breath away.(5) The dentist pulled out the two teeth which had been causing a lot of trouble.(6) All the poems she wrote were destroyed in a fire.4. Written work In about 100 words, write a summary of the play with the help of the following questions.1) When and where did the event tae place2) What happened one night3) What were people』s first reactions4) What did Tommy tee the people5) What was the effect of Tommy』s words6) What is the message of the story5. Translation(1) 生活而無目標，猶如航海之無指南針。(2) 勝利是不會向我走來的，我必須自己走向勝利。Lesson 7 Mandela』s Garden Answers1. Oral work.2. Vocabulary test.1) Choose the right word and put it in its proper form.(1) earth (2) land, soil (3) remove(4) moved (5) learn (6) study2) Put in the missing words. (1) who (2) history (3) went (4) animals (5) out (6) and (7) ago (8) grew (9) planted (10) stay (11) women (12) hunting (13) home 14) agriculture 3. Grammar work.Choose an appropriate conjunction from as/ since/until/when/while.1) While 2) since 3) When 4) until 5) As 6) as4. Written work..5. Translation.1) 事後諸葛亮。2) 自食其果。Lesson 8 My Personal ManagerAnswers1. Oral work.2. Vocabulary test.1) Complete the sentences, using the proper form of the phrasal verbs listed below: look after/look at/ look around/ look like/ look back/ look up/ look out.(1) look after (2) look like (3) look at (4) look around (5) Looking back (6) looked up 2) Put in the missing words. (1) dancing (2)going (3) meeting (4)sitting (5) working (6)joining (7) running (8) lifting (9) doing (10)taking (11)Exercising (12) wasting 3. Grammar work.Complete the exercises on comparatives and superlatives.1) nicer2) father/further3) less anxious4) worse5) more…than6) latter4. Written work.5. Translation.1) 人多力量大。2) 世上無難事，只要肯攀登。只有這么多了

Ⅲ 大學英語精讀第三冊第四單元課後習題答案

Unit4
 
1) junior
2) junk
3) winds
4) physical
5) handicap
6) Click
7) decayed
8) interpreted
9) leaning
10) limb
11) twisted
12) relationship
13) surrounded
14) at least
15）in hopes of
 
1) covering
2) runs
3) affect
4) dotted with
5) Elaborate
6) fancy
7) grabbed
8) maximum
9) per
10) spotted
11) strained
12) caught her eye
13) sort of
 
1) add to
2) curled up
3) bring back
4) called up
5) grow up
6) came up with
7) work   out
8) was singled out
9) take    apart
 
1)statistician
2)politics
3) Venusian
4)Mars
5)magician
6)library
7)civil
8)technician
9)comedian
10)Christian
11)Russia
12)Asia
13)Australia
14)Confucius
15)electrician
16)music
17)vegetable
18)guard
 
1) taxpayers' money
2) playgoers
3) Young songwriters
4) babysitters
5) housekeepers
6) sunbather
7) wheelchair
8) driveway
 
1) that little progress has been made
2) is doing a little better this season
3) a little earlier than scheled
4) Little did he realize
5) said little about her work experience
6) little imagined then
7) slow down a little
8) have little contact with the outside world
 
1) Nigel's novel was not as well received as he had hoped.
2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the five miles.
3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as people have expected.
4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it used to do.
5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively as did some systems prevailing elsewhere.
 
1) But why don't you pluck up the courage to do what you've always wanted to?
2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.
3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.
4) I have noticed that what are commonly called warm colors is not necessary to proce the impression of warmth in landscape.
5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelers have seen.
 
1) Every time I see you you're even lovelier than I remember.
2) Every time it's sunny I enjoy driving.
3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earn a toy.
4) My ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.
5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep.
 
1) affected
2) physical
3) interpret
4) spot
5) handicap
6) fastened
7) maximum
8) per
9) extensively
10) Straining
11) surrounded
 
1)up
2)wherever
3)for
4)the
5)taught
6)before
7)being
8)than
9)who
10)where
11)still/even
12)with
13)told
14)and
15)Yet
16)sounded
17)to
18)straight
19)With
20)how
 
VII. Dictation
Baseball is America's national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid 19th century from the British games of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several Latin American countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some people think baseball is too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans ring the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy going to a Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day.
 
翻譯
你能想像一個身體嚴重殘疾的婦女獨自經營一個網站並且像一個專業的體育記者一樣詳細報道洛杉磯道奇隊嗎?如果我沒有親眼見到她蜷曲在輪椅里，用固定在頭上的一根棍子敲擊字鍵打出她的評論，我是絕不會相信的。我長途驅車希望揭露一個精心策劃的騙局，但是，看著她在黑暗的棚屋裡添寫她的報道，我知道我發現了一個真正的贏家。她對棒球的熱情和她對球員的信賴使我回到了積極的態度。
Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.

Ⅳ 大學英語精讀第三版第三冊課後習題答案！

是這個嗎，是的話幫你下載。董亞芬主編的

Ⅳ 求大學英語第三冊精讀答案（上海外語教育出版社）

暫時只找到兩個單元的

外教社大學英語精讀第3冊第10單元參考答案
Understanding the Text

4

1.b 2.d 3.c 4.d 5.a 6.a 7.b 8.b

Vocabulary

7

1.--i 2.--g 3.--e 4.--b 5.--c 6.--j 7.--a 8.--f 9.--h 10.--d

8

1.occurred 2.have been embodied/ were embodied 3.averaged
4.likewise 5.characteristic of 6.accelerate 7.apply 8.available
9.misleading 10.surroundings

9

1.account 2.generate 3.accelerate 4.exceed 5.fed on 6.applied
7.feasible 8.available 9.essential 10.reced/cut

10

1.keep up with 2.feed on 3.be carried out 4.go by 5.conjures up
6.step up 7.point out 8.consists of 9.labored along

11

1. Very impressive. It's one of the best lecture I've ever attended.
2. Because the style is outdated.
3. The minimum spped is 30 mph and the maximum speed is 50 mph.
4. It was fantastic. I enjoyed every minute of it.
5. No. I think his comments are misleading.

Word Building

12
1.modernize 2.revolutionize 3.sympathized 4.criticized
5.is characterized 6.is symbolized 7.specialize 8.summarize

13
arch(a)eology
the study of human society
the study of life
psychology
the study of the future

Structure

14
1.So absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.
2.So strong was his position in the Liberal Party that he had no need to make any speeches to win the nomination.
3.So forcefully did he speak at the meeting that everyone present was convinced.
4.So isolated was John that no one said a word in his favor.
5.So hard did he work that he obtained his Ph.D. degree one year ahead of schele.
6.So brilliant was his satire that his victims laughted at it.

15
The samll town consumed 50,000 pints of milk in 1975 and 150,000 pints of milk in 1985. The town's consumption of milk in 1985 was three times that of 1975.
The samll town consumed 5,000 kg. of fish in 1975. In 1985, the town's fish consumption reached 6,000 kg., a 20% increase in ten years.
The town's egg consumption in 1975 was 12,000 kg. and in 1985 it reached 60,000 kg.In ten years, egg consumption in the town increased five times.
In 1975 the small town consumed 600 tons of vegetables, and in 1985 it consumed 900 tons. In ten years, the town's vegetalbe consumption increased by 50 per cent.
The fruit consumption in the small town was 8 tons in 1975 and 48 tons in 1985. It increased six times over a period of ten years.
In 1975 the town consumed 4,000 gallons of beer. In 1985, beer consumption was raised to 40,000 gallons, a tenfold increase.

16
1. She looks pretty, whether she wears blue or pink.
2. He is always cheerful whether (he is) sick or well.
3. This is the boxer's last fight whether he wins or loses.
4. You'll have to face the consequences whether you like it or not.
5. Whether he approves or disapproves, we will go on with the experiment.

Cloze

17
(A)
1.feeds on 2.stages 3.characteristics 4.advanced
5.fantastic 6.put (ideas) to work 7.reced 8.Likewise
9.Shortened 10.acceleration 11.in turn 12.feasible

(B)
1.often 2.with 3.without 4.there 5.change 6.however 7.since
8.nothing 9.at 10.the 11.about 12.all 13.what 14.from
15.of 16.present 17.people 18.so 19.its 20.Even 21.accelerating
22.into 23.own

Translation

18
1. In fact, there are different account of the shipwreck in the newspapers.
2. It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago.
3. The function of an ATM is to allow people to take out money from their bank account with a special card whether the bank is open or closed.
4. Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.
5. It is most essential to build up your confidence if you want to achieve something in life.
6. If you apply for a job, you should be ready for an interview in which you often have to answer some difficult questions.
Key to Reading Activity

Exercise A
1.
(1)Referent: Mr. and Mrs. Ward
Substitute: They
(2)Referent: Albany
Substitute: town, it, city
2.Referent: the Gungavati (road)
Substitute: the latter
3. Referent: lioness and her cubs
Substitute: cats, animals
4. Referent: Smith, Calderon and Caro
Substitutes: three political leaders, They, The men

Exercise B
1. The rate (at which man has been storing up useful knowledge).
2. To proce a library of 100,000 tiltles.
3. Arsenic.
4. 82.
5. One chemical element.
6. Printed materials.
7. The computer.

Exercise C
1.這就意味著，建立一個擁有10萬冊圖書的圖書館大致上需花費整整一個世紀。
2.元素的發現如按當初這一速度繼續下去，從谷根堡至今，我們也只能給周期表增添兩三個新元素。
3.而自1900年以來，我們離析剩下的元素的速度已不是每兩個世紀才獲得一個，而是每三年就得到一個了。
4.譬如，現今科學刊物和論文的數量，就像發達國家的工業產量一樣，每隔15年便翻一番。用生物化學家菲利普。西克維茨的話來說：「在最近30年中，我們對生物屬性的了解，就知識廣度而言，足以是人類歷史上任何可與之相比的科學發現時期相形見絀。」

外教社大學英語精讀第3冊第7單元參考答案
Understanding the Text

2
1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.d 6.d 7.c 8.a

Vocabulary

5
1. accommodate 2. laughter
3. will remind 4. did (not) deserve
5. had bruised 6. pooled
7. was identified 8. will make a difference
9. in the way of 10.did (not) hold it against

6
1.abridge 2.or else 3.Have (they) figured out 4.deserves
5.meant business 6.overtake 7.stuff 8.grabbed 9. broke up
10.underneath

7
1. pick out 2. headed (straight) for 3.took up 4.piled up
5. broken down 6.call off 7.fit in 8. came up 9. went off
10.goes on

8
1. She was in the midst of sorting through the fax messages.
2. Yes, we have a witness who can definitely identify the taxi.
3. No. He proved he deserved it.
4. Because the package was clearly marked "URGENT".
5. It departs at 7 p.m. the following day.

9
truth<-true storage<-store
depth<-deep breakage<-break
growth<-grow marriage<-marry
length<-long passage<-pass
youth<-young shortage<-short

10
半熟練（工）的 一氧化物
兩月一次的；一月兩次的 半圓形
單音節詞 雙邊的
半導體 單語的
雙語的

Structure

11
1. We won't support them for the reason they are in the wrong.
2. We now charge more for the reason that prices have kept rising.
3. The maid decided to quit for the reason that we have had difficulty in obtaining materials.
4. She took the name George Eliot for the reason that women of her day were not supposed to be novelists.

12
1. He will get it repaired the minute he is free.
2. Please ring me up the minute you get the result of the experiment.
3. He rushed to the spot the minute he heard of the road accident.
4. She knew he wasn't English the minute he began to speak.
5. She ran out to meet him the minute she saw him coming.

Cloze

13
(A)
1.urgent 2.identified 3.afterwards 4.shelter 5.designed
6.accommodate 7.pleaded 8.fit in 9.figure out 10.blew (their) tops
11. aggressive 12.crazy 13.grabbed (hold) of 14. broke down

(B)
1.what 2.of 3.broadcast 4.be 5.out 6.with 7.stations 8.were
9.calls 10.sought 11.what 12.where 13.students 14.told 15.reported
16.grew 17.In 18.no 19.which 20.if 21.from 22.earth 23.but 24.of
25.fact 26.announcement 27.only

Translation

14
1. As usual, he tuned his radio for the 7 a.m. news broadcast before he began to get washed.
2. The members of the team drew lots to decide who would play first.
3. In that city crime born of drug abuse and gambling is on the rise, and the local government seems unable to figure out a way to cope with it.
4. In those days I would read everything I could get my hands on so / as long as it was written in English.
5. I bet the building must have been completely destroyed in the air raid.
6. She was so scared by the unexpected blow that she could not speak a word for serveral minutes.

Key to Reading Activity

Exercise A
1. In spite of (Group 2)
2. In addition (Group 1)
3. First. Then (Group 3)
4. however (Group 2)
5. Furthermore (Group 1)

Exercise B
1. for one thing, And, And, And, and, And, and, and
All of the above belong to Group 1.
2. but(Group 2), Then (Group 3), and (Group 1)

Exercise C
1.b 2.c 3.d 4.a 5.d 6.d

Exercise D
1.一個月前，她們就得知她倆之中將有人獲得提升，擔任比爾.哈格雷夫的秘書這一重要職務。從那時起，南希就對波拉用如此親昵的口吻和她說話覺得別扭。
2.說到辦公室里明爭暗鬥那一套，波拉可算是無師自通。
3.至於南希，她除了低垂她那饅頭漂亮金發的腦袋坐在那打字以外，還能幹點別的什麼呢？
4.比爾也沒有顯出遺憾的樣子。他對她說，這沒什麼，她用不著為南希擔心，反正南希生來就不適合干這種工作，再說，他和南希今晚就要去共度蜜月了。

Ⅵ 現代大學英語精讀3課後答案第7單元

Nowadays, with the development of computer, the function of computer has developed, too. We can use computer to check the instant news, make friend and so on. The reason why so many people addict to computer is that they like to play the computer games, there are all kinds of computer games, everyone can find a game which is suitable to him. Too much involve in the computer games is wasting time, we should control our habit. First, we must set the limit time on it, we』d better not to play the game over an hour. We have to tell ourselves that we must stop playing when the time is up, we have another thing to do. Second, we should go out with friends often, so we can communicate with others, it makes our mind not focus on the computer games. I am not saying we should not play computer games, but we should not addict to it.
現在，隨著電腦的發展，電腦的功能也能到了發展。我們可以使用電腦來查即時信息，交朋友等等。人們沉迷於電腦的原因在於他們喜歡玩電腦游戲，電腦游戲有很多，每個人都可以找到適合自己的。過度的投入電腦游戲很浪費時間，我們應該控制這種行為。第一，我們必須設定一定的時間，最好不超過一個小時。我們必須告訴自己當時間到的時候停下來，有其他的事情要做。第二，我們應該經常和朋友出去，因此可以和其他人交流，這讓我們的思想不總是在想電腦游戲。我不是說我們不應該玩電腦游戲，我們不要沉溺於它。

Ⅶ 大學英語精讀第三版第三冊空1-5練習答案

掌握一套屬於自己的學習方法，比如英語要單詞,語法,短語一定要熟記,這個是無法避免的.根據人的遺

忘曲線,知識要經常復習才不會忘

每天都接觸英語,每天半小時聽力,15個選擇,兩三篇閱讀,再加完型等.差不多考試的時候可以做些套題,

培養自己的考場感覺.

注意歸納筆記,單元的內容,語法知識,短語分開寫,有空多復習,
方法,比如完形,先看一次文章再做.閱讀先看問題再看答案,這些方法可以問老師和成績好的同學
不要怕錯,不要害羞,不懂的一定要問,
朗讀課文對英語有很大幫助,還可以調節一下緊張
英語不是一時半刻就能提高的,是一個長期的過程,需要 堅持

建議每天看《英語沙龍》或《21世紀英語》報，《21世紀英語》報要難一些。開始可能會不太容易看下

去，但只要堅持下來，每天都看，可能一個多月就能比較順利的看下來了。堅持半年到一年，你的閱讀

水平就會提高非常快，而且單詞量也會增加很大。在看的時候，要有意識的提高速度，並且不要因為個

別單詞就停下來，關鍵是理解整句意思、整段意思。閱讀提高了，其實很多問題（如作文、閱讀理解、

完形填空）就解決了。另外，語法知識和詞彙是基礎。

以下是我以前總結的英語學習方法，希望能對你有幫助。

學英語有訣竅，一是方法，二是興趣，三是努力。方法多種多樣，好的方法能讓你在最短的時間內達到

最好的效果，所以在學習的時候要總結方法，同時多學習別人的好方法。興趣則是更主動、更持續地學

習的重要要素之一，如果對英語沒有興趣，就要想方設法培養興趣，讓它變成你所喜歡的事情，讓你總

想去學，總想把它學好。有了好的方法和濃厚的興趣，如果不努力，仍然不能學好英語，在一定程度上

，英語的學習效果與所花時間成正比，所以要每天堅持，持之以恆。終能學好英語。
以下是幾點英語學習方法的總結（有自己的學習總結，也有別人的好方法）。
一、 讀
每天都應堅持讀。
1、 朗讀：一般文章讀2~3遍，帶著理解去讀，而不只是為讀而讀。
2、 背誦：好的文章應背熟，以記住好詞好句，同時培養自己的語感。
3、 速讀：文章第一遍用最快的速度讀完，以提高閱讀速度和理解能力，並逐漸培養不翻譯直接理解英

文的能力。
4、 精讀：文章第二遍應精讀，以達到對文章的准確理解，並熟悉語法結構，加深單詞記憶。也可選擇

部分文章速讀，對於較好的文章精讀。
5、 泛讀：每天看1小時左右的英文報紙，在有興趣的基礎上閱讀能力會有很大提高。遇到不會的單詞在

不影響文章理解的情況下可以略過去，從而提高自己的閱讀速度。如果想記憶單詞，則可查詞典，多次

查閱記憶便能記住單詞。（堅持一兩個月就會有明顯效果）
二、 聽
1、 從最初級的聽力入手，聽懂每個單詞、每句話、每段話及每篇文章。逐步增加難度。每天至少半小

時。
2、 跟讀英語，一方面加強聽力，一方面訓練口語，同時還能培養語感。注意發音的准確性。
三、 寫
1、 每兩天寫一篇英文日記或作文。
2、 用英語寫信或E-mail。
3、 注意語法的應用和詞彙的記憶。
四、 語法
1、 從基礎到高級，掌握每一個語法點，並作詳細筆記。筆記所記的都是自己所會的，直到把所有語法

細節都掌握。
2、 對於不熟悉的語法知識點應反復復習運用，直到掌握為止。
五、 詞彙
1、 每天記憶100~150新單詞，並復習前一天的舊單詞。對於生疏的舊單詞，可記錄下來，安排適當時間

記憶。
2、 所有單詞記憶完一遍之後緊接著再記一遍，三四遍並不為多。重復是記憶單詞的最好方法，也是很

多記憶的根本方法。
3、 結合例句記憶單詞，效果最佳。記憶單詞應注意力集中，
六、 練習
1、 大量的練習可以鞏固所學知識。
2、 通過練習可以提高閱讀理解能力，增加詞彙量，

Ⅷ 急求！新起點大學英語精讀教程 第三冊 課後習題答案。如題 謝謝了

Unit3 34頁 1~5 CBBAD 6~11 ADBBAA Unit4 45頁 1~5 ACABB 6~8 BCA Unit5 58頁 1~5 DBBDC 6~10 CDCDC 11~16 DCAACB Unit6 71頁 1~5 CCBDA 6~10 CBADD 11~12 DA Unit9 110頁 1~5 ABCDA 6~10 AACBC 11~15 ACDAD 16~19 CDAD Unit1 9頁 1~5 BBAAC 6~10 BCABA 11~15 BBCDD 16~20 BBDBC Unit6 67頁 1~5ABCCC 6~10 DDBCC 11~15 CDBAC 16~20CDABB

Ⅸ 大學英語精讀第三冊上海外語出版社答案

1 Personality
Vocabulary (P16)
1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth
6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence
2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K
3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim
8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented
4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive
6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment
Translation (P17)
1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.
2) In general children are healthier and better ecated than ever before.
3) When the right opportunity comes along, he』ll take it.
4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.
5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.
6) He finally failed to live up to his parents』 expectations.
7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.
8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)
2. Translation Practice
1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.
2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.
3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.
4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.
5) Don』t let negative thoughts hold you back.
6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don』t blame yourself too much.
Unit 2 Myths and Legends
Vocabulary (P62)
1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation
3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered
4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove
5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently
6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully
7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion
8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered
9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling
10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure
2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with
6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble
3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us
3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter
5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves
7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government
9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or not
Part Three Further Development
5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)
1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou
2) they were of no use at all in this place
3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster
4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey
5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I』ve seen?
6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried
7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn』t have any other skills besides crying
8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals
9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger
10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroat
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice(P96)
萬物之初，天地還是一體，充滿混沌。宇宙如同一個大黑蛋，盤古就在黑蛋里。一萬八千年以後，盤古長睡醒來，他感到窒息，於是他拿起一把斧子，用盡全身力量砸開黑蛋。輕的、透明的部分冉冉上升，變成了天；而冷的、渾濁的物體依然在下面，變成了大地。盤古站在中間，頂天立地。天地開始 以每天一長的速度分開，盤古的身子也隨著長高。一萬八千年後，天更高，地更厚，盤古像一根九百萬里高的柱子佇立其間，田地永遠也無法再合在一起。
Unit 3 Social Problems
Vocabulary (P112)
2. 1) constantly 2) impact 3) burden 4) Candidly 5) fulfillment
6) salaried 7) resentment 8)assistance 9)perfect 10) suppress
3. 1) successfully 2) resentment 3)security 4) necessity 5) advisable
6) access/accessibility 7) athletic 8) maturity 9) emotional 10) effectively
Translation (P113)
1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.
2) How will taxes affect people with low income?
3) My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn』t give up practicing the piano.
4) These books range in price form $10 to $20.
5) It seems to me that you don』t have much choice.
6) Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.
7) For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you』ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.
8) Can we begin with discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P142)
1) 孩子最好遠離毒品
一個電話報警者打來三個電話，報告毒品交易。他還對交易場所中小孩子的健康表示憂慮。有兩個人被發現因吸入過量毒品而深度中毒，現場還發現大量被使用過的注射器。屋內情況非常糟糕，孩子們立即得到了保護。
2) 在逃的武裝搶劫犯落入法網
四名武裝搶劫犯在逃離現場時，開槍打傷一名警察。警察抓住了兩名罪犯，但是不能確認另兩名逃走的罪犯的身份。打進警察熱線的一個電話准確、詳細地描述了這起事件和其中一個逃走的罪犯。不久，一名男子被抓獲，他被指控企圖謀殺及武裝搶劫。
Unit 4 Career Planning
Vocabulary (P161)
1. 1) acceptable 2) efficiency 3) implications 4) instability 5) rationalize 6) evaluation 7) foreseeable
8) invention 9) hastily 10)probability 11) professional 12)challenging 13)defensive 14) personality
2) 1) in case 2) Every so often 3) resort to 4) talk over 5) start over 6) in reality 7) at stake 8) seized on
9) leading to 10) take stock of
3. 1) programs 2) way 3) technical 4) both 5) provided 6) who 7) such 8) needed 9) opportunities
10) when 11) to 12) Completion 13) holding 14) early 15) hire 16) promote 17) up 18) ecating
Translation (P163)
1) He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.
2) We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.
3) I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.
4) You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.
5) Terrorists resort to violence to achieve their political aims.
6) He says he』ll stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.
7) Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth.
8) These examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P195)
A = Applicant I = Interviewer
A
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he here, in this city?
A: No, he is in another city.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you?
A: Why not?
I: You would not be keeping your mind on your work. What』s more, we do not want to see our telephone bill increase enormously because of you.
B
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: No. Have you ever dated a girl?
I: Yes, but she didn』t want to date me?
A: Do you want to date girls after you have a job?
I: I will set my mind on work first. I will not consider my marriage now.
A: Sorry, we will not employ you.
I: Why not?
A: You are lacking in the ability of dealing with interpersonal relationships. Also, you lack self-confidence.
C
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she pretty?
A: Not quite.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you.
A: Can it be that a plain girlfriend will affect your company』s image?
I: It』s not that. But our company engages in works of art. Your aesthetic judgment does not satisfy our company』s need.
D
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she pretty?
A: Very.
I: Is she your first love?
A: Yes.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because you lack the initiative in pursuing the better unceasingly.
E
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she your first love?
A: No, I have a couple of girlfriends before.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because you would soon job-hop.
F
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he very rich?
A: No.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because your job is to work with money. I am afraid you cannot resist the temptation.
G
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he very rich?
A: Yes, he has his own company.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because even your boyfriend』s company doesn』t employ you.
A: but that』s because his company doesn』t have a position suitable for me.
I: What』s your major then?
A: Secretary.
I: Sorry, we still cannot employ you. Pretty girls affect our manager』s work.
A: But I am not pretty.
I: That』s even worse. If you are not pretty, our manager will not be interested in you.
Unit 5 Language
Vocabulary (P215)
1. Section A 1) A 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) B 7) C 8) C 9) A 10) A
Section B 1) renewed 2) apply 3) persist 4) succeeded 5) drop
6) revealed 7) wonder 8) keenly 9) vainly 10) impressed
2. 1) unconsciously 2) expectant 3) eventful 4) immeasurable
5) imitation/imitating 6) continually 7) tenderness 8) impatient
Translation (P216)
1) Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.
2) In time he will see who is his true friend.
3) That scientist』s experiment gave birth to a new drug.
4) He had been shut in by illness ring much of the winter.
5) They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity.
6) Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.
7) Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.
8) It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P239)
1) 他欽佩布朗太太，這使我很驚奇。
2) 暴風雨持續了一整天；就在這段時間里船破裂了。
3) 雖然那個學生在做試驗前已仔細閱讀過實驗說明，但由於他生搬硬套，未能得到滿意的結果。
4) 我知道薩拉會將那個好消息告訴她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能將它告訴她的同學。
5) 史密斯先生很有教學經驗，他將在春天和我們一起工作。
6) 郵遞員早晨6點30分來。這個時候我通常還在睡大覺呢。