大學英語4一周一練答案
❶ 大學體檢英語第三版一周一練4(萵燕萍)答案
，考試抄科目：好好努力，祝你順利，。大學英語：1.余渭深等.大學體驗英語(第三版)綜合教程（第一、二冊）[M].高等教育,20132.芮燕萍等.大學體驗英語(第三版)一周一練（第一、二冊）[M].高等教育,2013高等數學：
黃立宏.高等數學（第三版）[M].復旦大學,2013</ol>專業課(理論力學、材料力學) 1.哈爾濱工業大學理論力學教研室.理論力學(I、II）(第七版)[M].高等教育,2009
2.劉鴻文編.材料力學I（第四版）[M].高等教育,2004
❷ 跪求大學體驗英語4課後翻譯答案
大學體驗英語4課後翻譯答案
Unit 1Ex.8 Translate the following sentences into English.1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. At best he』s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.Unit 2
Ex8. 1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby. 3. Staying up late will undermine one』s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it. 4. The ambassador personally conveyed the president』s message to the premier. 5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.Unit 3
8. 1. It is simply unbelievable for him to change 500 dollars for a haircut.2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4. The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.
Unit 58. 1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off. 2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures. 3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work. 4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body. 5. Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.
打這么多不容易給點分
❸ 大學英語四級詞彙練習及答案
大學英語四級詞彙練習及答案
導語：下面是我整理的關於大學英語四級詞彙的練習及答案，大家可以試著做做看，希望可以幫助大家提高自己的英語詞彙量。
練習一：
1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.
A.odd
B.even
C.extra
D.nut
2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.
A.projects
B.gives
C.folds
D.objects
3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.
A.retained
B.represented
C.reported
D.required
4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.
A.painting
B.illustration
C.drawing
D.sketch
5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.
A. involved
B.occurred
C.packed
D.represented
6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.
A.blankets
B.blind
C.black
D.blanks
7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.
A.vices
B.habits
C.customs
D.copies
8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.
A.struck
B.confirmed
C.founded
D.pointed
9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.
A.ruin
B.nest
C.distinct
D.castle
10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?
A.wave
B.frequency
C.channel
D.tunnel
答案:
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A
6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
練習二：
1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.
A.favourite
B.original
C.sufficient
D.expert
2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.
A.quaarel
B.symbol
C.automobile
D.farewell
3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.
A.protest
B.punishment
C.protection
D.project
4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.
A.desirable
B.doubtful
C.good
D.wanted
5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.
A.emerge
B.output
C.starve
D.tend
6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.
A.terminal
B.temporary
C.regular
D.chamber
7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.
A.render
B.trust
C.receipt
D.tale
8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher ecation but do not have enough time to go to university.
A. insure
B.purse
C.purchase
D.pursue
9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.
A. implication
B.reference
C.sample
D.saucer
10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.
A.trailed
B.varied
C.twisted
D.wicked
答案:
1.D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.A
6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
練習三：
1.When heated, water changes into _______.
A.solid
B.vapour
C.liquid
D.air
2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.
A.exceed
B.exclaim
C.excess
D.extend
3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.
A.factor
B.false
C.evident
D.elastic
4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.
A.repeats
B.looks
C.resembles
D.likes
5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.
A.ranked
B.recorded
C.stocked
D.stripped
6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.
A.surrounding
B.foregoing
C.swaying
D.frowning
7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.
A.bay
B.chamber
C.frank
D.dozen
9.What they proced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.
A.filter
B.fold
C.partial
D.commercial
10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.
A.worship
B.vain
C.reveal
D.associate
答案：
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
;❹ 求 全新版大學英語綜合教程4課後答案完全整理版 網盤資源
全新版大學英語綜合教程4課後答案完全整理版
鏈接：
如果資源不正確，或者版本不正確，歡迎追問
❺ 大學英語精讀4答案
第五課
1、 我確信這項所謂明智的決定，與期望相反，會帶來極其嚴重的後果。
I am convinced that, contrary to expectations, the so-called informed decision will bring very grave consequences.
2、 誠然，他曾欺騙你，但他已經承認自己做錯了，並道了歉。所以你不應該老是以懷疑的態度對待他。
It』s true that he once deceived you, but he has admitted he has done wrong and apologized. So you shouldn』t always treat him with suspicion.
3、 他在這個問題公開進行辯論之前就已表明了自己的立場。
He has taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated.
4、 在調查過程中，他們發現了種種形式的政治腐敗，並揭露了許多貪官污吏。
In the course of their investigation, they discovered various forms of political corruption and exposed a number of corrupt officials.
5、 瑪麗的兩難處境是：把真相告訴老闆從而失信於她的同事，還是讓老闆蒙在鼓裡從而辜負他的信任。
Mary』s dilemma was whether to betray her colleagues by telling him boss the truth or to betray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it.
6、 首先，是什麼使你認為這項規劃會促進改革？其次，你怎麼知道這些改革會讓全縣得到好處？
Now, in the first place, what has made you think (led you to think) this program will promote reforms, and in the second, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole country?
第六課
1. 從書中汲取知識的最有效辦法之一，是在頁邊空白處作有見地的筆記。
One of the most efficient devices to absorb knowledge from books is to mark the books in the margin.
2. 熱天很難保藏食品，使之保持新鮮與食用安全。很自然，許多人覺得在夏季還是不上飯店為好。
It』s hard to preserve food fresh and eatable in summer. Naturally many people feel it better not to eat out.
3. 閱讀時在作者強調的論點底下劃線，對我們會有所裨益。
It』ll do good to us to underline the point the author emphasizes.
4. 經過好幾天偵查。警方終於弄清這起謀殺案和新近發生的越獄事件有關。
After several day』s investigation the police tied up that this murder was relevant to the recent prison break.
5. 我想勸說他們採納我們的計劃，首先因為這一計劃所需資金較少，其次，不會造成環境污染。
I intend to persuade them to adopt our plan. First it needs little money, in second place it won』t lead to environment pollution.
6. 父親用繩子吧芹菜扎在一起，放在河裡浸了浸，然後拿到菜場去賣。
Father tied up the celery and dipped it into water, than took it to the market for sale.
第七課
1. 法庭的判決引起史密斯先生的朋友們的氣憤，他們相信他是無辜的。
The court』s judgment aroused anger among Mr. Smith』s friends, who believed that he was innocent.
2. 當我們經過那家價格昂貴的餐館時，父親催我們快走，他說在這樣高檔的地方用餐是大大超過我們的經濟能力的。
As we passed the expensive restaurant, father hurried us along saying that it was well beyond our means to have dinner at such a fancy place.
3. 老師在評價一篇文章並給它打分時，可能是根據總的印象而不是根據仔細的分析。
A teacher may evaluate and grade an essay on the basis of his general impression rather than on a detailed analysis.
4. 小狗將我的一張畫搞壞了，我真想 對 它發火，可它那十分可愛的樣子使我不禁笑著把它從地上抱了起來。
I was inclined to get angry at the puppy for ruining my painting but he was so cute that I could not help but laugh and pick him up.
5. 如今人們理所當然地認為家裡總是有自來水的，然而就在不久前，幾乎人人都是從井裡或小溪里向家裡提水。
Nowadays people take it for granted that their homes have running water, but only a short time ago almost everyone had to carry water from a well or a stream to their home.
6. 安東尼徹夜未眠，因為他對於是否得插手此事舉棋不定。
Anthony stayed up all night because he just could not make up his mind whether or not to take a hand in the matter.
第八課
1、 上個周末，我們開車外出度假，希望避開城市的喧囂（noise）和污染，可是汽車途中拋錨我們只好乘計程車回家.
Last weekend we drove out on vacation hoping to get away from the noise and pollution of the city, but the car broke down on the way and we had to return home by taxi.
2、 請你注意並非所有的學生都願意出席畢業典禮，所以學校才要求凡是想領取畢業證的畢業生都得出席。
Not all of the students, mind you ,are willing to attend the graation ceremony so the school has to require that all graating students attend the ceremony if they want to receive a diploma.
3、 對於婦女在社會中的地位問題，我們的許多看法來自封建時代，與今天的社會是格格不入的。
Many of the ideas we have about the role of women in society are derived from feudal times and are not relevant in today』s society.
4、 如今人們的流動性比以往任何時候都大，這也許就是為什麼行動電話十分普及的原因。
People today are more mobile than ever before; perhaps this is why mobile phones have become so common.<br
❻ 外研社新編大學英語第四版課後答案
undefined
14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strange Unit3 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text 1) Introction (para 1) It has been proven repeatedly that the various types of behavior, emotions, and interests that constitute being masculine and feminine are patterned by both heredity and culture. 2) There is a cultural bias in ecation that favors boys over girls. (para. 2-4) Supporting evidence A. Teachers called on males in class far more than on female students. (para 2) i) Its consequence: This has a tremendous impact on the learning process. ii) The reason for this: Active classroom participants develop more positive attitudes and go on to higher achievement. iii) Two examples: a. In many of the former all-women』 colleges, the boys were taking over the class-room discussions and active participation by women students had diminished noticeably. b. A similar subordination of female to male students has also been observed in law and medical school classrooms in recent years. B. Teachers assigned boys and girls different tasks according to stereotyped gender roles. (para. 3) i) Its consequence: This prevented girls from participating as actively as boys in class. ii) An example: A teacher had the little boys perform the scientific experiment while the girls were given the task of putting the materials away. C. Gender-biased ecation is also reflected in the typical American teacher』 assumption. (para 4) i) The assumption: Boys will do better in the hard, masculine subjects of math and science while girls are expected to have better verbal and reading skills. ii) Three examples: a. American boys do develop reading problems, while girls, who are superior to boys in math up to the age of nine, fall behind from then on. b. In Germany, all studies are considered masculine and it is girls who develop reading problems.
c. In Japan, where early ecation appears to be nonsexist, both girls and boys do equally well in reading. 3) The ecational bias begins at home. (para 5) A. Supporting evidence: i) Boy preschoolers were permitted to go away from home in a much wider area than girl preschoolers. ii) Boys were encouraged to develop intellectual curiosity and physical skills, while girls are filled with fears of the world outside the home and with the desire to be approved of for their goodness and obedience to rules. B. The consequence when these lessons carry over from the home to the classroom: Girls are generally observed to be more dependent on the teacher, more concerned with the form and neatness of their work than its content, and more anxious about being right in their answers than in being intellectually independent, analytical, or original. C. Conclusion: Through the ecational process that occupies most of the child』s waking hours, society reinforces its established values and turns out each sex in its traditional and expected mold. Vocabulary 1. 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved 5) Bias 6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraate 3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8) B unit4 Reading Comprehension 1. 1) Introction(para 1) It is introced in the article how teachers and parents can encourage creativity in children. 2) An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (para. 2-3) A. The strategy: To encourage children to spend time thinking and developing new ideas. B. The significance for adopting the strategy: If children can be taught to think creatively, they will be better able to function in tomorrow』s society. 3) The definition of creativity (para. 4-5) A. Who successful students and alts are: Those who can find a number of ways to approach problems.
B. What creative people can do: They can use what they have to proce original ideas that are good for something. 4) A big problem in school (para. 6) The problem: Children can obtain and give back information, but can』t figure out ways to apply what they know in new situations. 5) A new approach to teaching (para 7) A. The approach: Combining the basics with the activities where students must use their imaginations. B. How to do so: By asking questions and meanwhile praising their ideas and new thoughts. C. How to facilitate the process: To create an atmosphere in which there is no risk in being creative-- a place where wild ideas are honored and valued, never scorned or dismissed. 6) Things parents can do at home to encourage creativity (para. 8-10) A. To involve children in decision making. B. To help children to understand the consequences of various decisions. C. To encourage them to talk out loud about things they are doing. The reason for doing so: Talking out loud improves language skills and thinking skills. D. To show a sense of humor. The reason for doing so: Children can see creativity in its purest form. E. To give children choices from their earliest age. Examples: a. When they are very young, let them choose between two food items for lunch. b. B. When they grow older, let them decide how to use their time or spend their money. Vocabulary 3. 1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital 6) scorned
7) conventional 8) original 4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determined 5) Imagination 6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique 11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) Apply Unit5 新編大學英語第二版第四冊第五課練習答案 Understanding the organization of the text 1) Introction (para. 1) Athletes are chosen to be role models, and they can choose only to be good or bad ones. 2) Athletes should be role models. (para. 2-5) The author』s arguments: A. Athletes should not refuse the responsibility of being a role model while accepting all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete. (para. 2) B. I try to be a positive role model, but that doesn』t mean I am perfect. (para. 3) C. Qualities of a positive role model: (para. 4) a. He influences people』s lives in a positive way. b. He gives of himself in time or money to help those who look up to him. c. He displays the values like honesty and determination. D. Athletes cannot take the place of parents, but can help reinforce what parents try to teach their children. (para. 5) 3) People sometimes expect so much that some athletes don』t want to be role modes. (para. 6-7) A. Sometimes people put athletes on a pedestal. Example: I have had parents in Utah put my picture on the wall beside Jesus Christ. (para. 6) B. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at time
s. Example: 1: Negative publicity Michael Jordan received about gambling. 2. Ever since I played on the Dream Team, I can』t go anywhere without being the center of attention and I can』t even buy a motorcycle I really want. (para. 7) 4) Conclusion (para 8-9) The good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. A. It』s a great feeling to think you are part of the reason that a id decided to try to be good. B. But parents should remind their kids that there are no perfect human beings. C. Charles Barkley is a good role model. Vocabulary 2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes too far/is going too far 4) take the place of 5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to 8) look up to 9) Let』s face it 10) you name it 3. 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 5) outlived
❼ 第二版新視野大學英語第四冊讀寫教程課後練習答案
Unit 8
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. cautiously 2. bribing 3. disapprove(d) 4. tendency 5. permanent
6. depression 7. fragrance 8. guarantee 9. exclusively 10. generously
IV. .
1. peering at 2. be broken off 3. disapproved of 4. prop up 5. In the main
6. in company with 7. in that 8. pay the price 9. belong to 10. more or less
V
1. L 2.O3. H 4. D 5.1 6. E 7. N 8. K 9. G 10. B
Collocation<br />VI.
1 ．plans 2. lifestyle 3. fact 4. policies 5. rules
6. concentration 7. world 8. voice 9. inheritance 10. content
Word Building
VII.
1. devalued 2. demobilized 3. deregulated 4. decentralized
5. destabilizing 6. depersonalized 7. de-emphasize 8. decoded
VIII.
1. retirees 2. interviewees 3. trainee 4. employees
5. escapees 6. addressee 7. devotee 8. divorcee
sentence structure
IX
1. I know she isn't really interested in window-shopping, but she doesn't mind waiting while I have a
look.
2. If people don't mind my not having a degree, I could give a few music lessons!
3. People don't mind paying a lot more for good software because they can see the benefits of using it.
4.1 don't mind if people perceive me as arrogant. You need certain degree of it to succeed.
5. We don't mind if it takes time for people to express their hopes, goals, fears, and needs in their
lives.
X.
1. No friends came to see her; she shut herself off, in the old familiar world of bedroom and drawing
room.
2. No cigarette end could give us any clue to or sign of anyone having ever been there.
3. No gas, no water and no electricity in the hospital! How could you expect the children to survive
this?
4. No other information is given about the book itself, although there is a brief biographical, note about
the writer.
5. No effort has been made to investigate the "disappearances" that have occurred over the past three
years.
Translation
XI.
1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.
2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.
3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year
and went bankrupt.
4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?
5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the
game.
6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?
XII.
1.我不在乎他們否定我的計劃，但在內心深處我仍渴望得到他們的支持。
2.彼得宣布他不想與她們中任何一個女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他沒給任何理由。
3.我們尊敬的是那些奉獻時間、友誼和才能的人，而不是那些一心只為自己謀求私利的人。
4.看來我生意遭到一了巨大損失，這是我不聽父母忠告所付出的代價。
5.他們只是順便又提到了這一點：在我去那個國家旅行時，會有一位翻譯一直在我身邊。
6.即使當父母強烈反對子女的行為方式時，他們拒絕接受的是那種行為方式而不是子女本人，
澄清這一點十分重要。
Unit9
1. For all the concept of the theme park closely based on the original Magic Kingdom in California and Walt Disney World in Florida, Euro Disneyland will be unique in a manner appropriate to its European home.
2. For all its American name, the theme park looked European.
3. For all the high attendance levels, the company sustained a net loss for the financial year.
4. For all the changes, the prime emphasis in the retail market, so far as movies are concerned, still seems to be on the past, and predominantly on the mainstream Hollywood past.
5. For all sharp criticism of it, the article was widely read and well appreciated.
1. He was compelled to spend most of the time talking to Mrs. Harlowe rather than to her daughter.
2. I believe it is important to invest in new machinery rather than to deposit the money in bank.
3. We ought to check up the results of the research project rather than just accept what he says.
4. He always prefers starting early and making necessary preparations rather than leaving everything to the last minute.
5. It ought to be your boss to sign the contract rather than you.
UNIT 10
1. They smiled almost continuously, no matter what was said.
2. I told him to report to me after the job was completed, no matter how late it was.
3. No matter where you go, you』ll find Coca-Cola.
4. No matter when you die, whether you』re a hundred and twenty or whatever, you can get the sum that you』re assured of according to the legal document.
5. He is a very skilled and brilliant player and also a proper gentleman on the tennis court. No matter whom he plays with, whether a low ranked or high ranked player, he has great respect for them.
1. So advanced was his method that no one could match him.
2. So rapid is the rate of progress that advance seems to be following on almost a monthly basis.
3. So successful was he that offers flowed in from publishers and editors on both sides of the Atlantic.
4. So effective was their network that workers were able to organize two unusual nationwide protests.
5. So serious was the famine that the United Nations sent food and water supplies to the area.
❽ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析
對於即將要考四級英語的同學，大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題：
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析：
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正確答案：C
解析：本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞，就能准確判斷身份，正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil，water，tires和windows cleaned，提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員，故答案為C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正確答案：A
解析：虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢，故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題：
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的，音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析：
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析：此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。
37. failing
解析：前面有系動詞are，又是主動詞態，需用現在分詞。
38. essential
解析：此處需要形容詞，注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。
39. awareness
解析：此處需要名詞，拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識，認識」。
40. fluency
解析：此處與前後其他名詞片語並列，故也需要名詞，拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。
41. released
解析：根據後面的by可知，此處要用動詞的被動語態，注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表，公布」。
42. gathered
解析：根據該句後面的was可知，此處應用一般過去時，勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。
43. sample
解析：此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞，sample意為「樣品，樣本」。
44. 標准答案：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
聽音關鍵：Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重構：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
畫龍點睛：此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade， 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中，幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數，可直接用動詞fail替換。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
聽音關鍵：elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重構：Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
畫龍點睛：be identified as意為「結果是，證明是」，可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
聽音關鍵：driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重構：have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
畫龍點睛：driving force意為「推動力」，可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題：Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析：
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正確答案：B
解析：文章主要提到3種鳥，需要一一記錄相關資訊，題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird，而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起，呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子，C是無關選項，D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正確答案：B
解析：聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird，而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正確答案：C
解析：第3種鳥是oven bird，而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外，原文提到Oven Bird時，三次提及了mud這個單詞，應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正確答案：A
解析：題目詢問根據作者所說，鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住，有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。
看過的人還：
❾ 新世紀大學英語綜合教程4答案pratice test1課後答案
第一題：
(9)大學英語4一周一練答案擴展閱讀
這部分內容主要考察的是過去將來專完成進行時知屬識點：
表示動作從過去某一時間開始一直延續到對於過去來說的將來某一時間，動作是否繼續下去，由上下文決定。過去將來完成進行時是由should/would have been + v-ing構成；否定形式should/would+not have been + v-ing；疑問形式是將should/would提前。
過去將來完成進行時的情態意義，「would have been+現在分詞」結構除用於表示過去將來完成進行時外，有時其中的 would 也可能是情態動詞，具有情態意義，比較表示推測或猜想等。
如：「What interesting job have you found?」 Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it.「你找到什麼有趣的工作啦?」海倫向他問道。他知道海倫一定會一直想這件事的。