新標准大學英語綜合教程2第二版答案

① 新大學英語（第二版）綜合教程2 （unit2）的課後答案

Text A

A Life Full of Riches

I. Vocabulary

1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases…

1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear
5) dated 6) consequences 7) seemingly 8) in contrast to
9) Curiosity 10) genuine 11) primarily 12) sentiments

2. Rewrite each sentence…

1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first

2) vital to the existence of all forms of life

3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject

4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy

5) tickled him to think that she』d come to ask his advice

3. Complete the sentences

1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments

2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences

3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attain

II. Words with Multiple Meanings

1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.

2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.

3. Don』t take me for a fool.

4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.

5. My uncle will take me (alone on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.

6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.

7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.

8. If you don』t take my advice, you will regret it.

III. Usage

1. hanging 2. to give 3. to return 4. being praised
5. not having 6. to say 7. to open 8. being helped

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

1. Text-related

1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny 6) tangible

7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt 11) focus 12) donations

2. Theme-related

1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically
6) security 7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) follows

II. Translation

1. Translate the Sentences

1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

3) Ecation is the most cherished tradition in our family. That』s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.

4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.

2. Translate the passage

With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, ecators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible indivials, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.

② 全新版大學英語綜合教程2課文內容概括

文章講的是簡愛的故事。

大學英語綜合教程2課文內容翻譯答案：

1B，沒有提到的是他的父母。

2D，人們不快樂的原因是不懂得感恩，與他人攀比，盯著小的不足。

3C，考慮擁有它是否能夠為你帶來快樂。

4D，能夠帶來快樂的是夢想，生活哲學以及感恩。

(2)新標准大學英語綜合教程2第二版答案擴展閱讀：

《簡·愛》在內容結構上有以下特點：

一、《簡·愛》的結構是一種《神曲》式的藝術構架。簡愛經歷了地獄（蓋茨赫德和羅沃德）的烤炙，煉獄（桑菲爾德和沼澤地）的凈化，最後到達可大徹大悟的天國著一理想境界（與羅切斯特結合並誕生了象徵新生的下一代）。

二、作者運用渲染氣氛、噩夢、幻覺、預感來營造地獄的氣氛，構築寓言式的環境。在蓋茨赫德，簡愛從生活中感覺到了「陰森森的祭奠氣氛」，看到時隱時現的「幽靈」，而壓抑恐怖，令人毛骨悚然的「紅房子」則幾乎成了地獄的化身。

在羅沃德，「死亡成了這里的常客」，「圍牆之內籠罩著陰郁和恐怖」，散發著「死亡的惡臭」，對簡愛來說，無疑是剛跳出火坑，卻又被投進了一個更為可怕的地獄。在桑菲爾德，瘋女人像鬼魂一樣頻頻出現，暴風驟雨不斷襲擊桑宅。

③ 求新標准大學英語綜合教程2課後答案

教你一個好方法，你用相機或手機到書店把答案給照了不就行了嘛！又不用求人自有份答案，不會又可以參考!

④ 全新版大學英語第二版綜合教程2一課一練答案

A.1 He is busy.
2 He is learning English.
3 He has a new book.
4 He lives in the country.
5 He will see you tomorrow.
6 He can understand you.
7 He must write a letter.
8 He may come next week.
9 He does a lot of work every day.
10 He did a lot of work yesterday.
11 He played football yesterday.
12 He bought a new coat last week.
13 He has had a letter from Tom.
14 He was busy this morning.
15 He could play football very well when he was younger.
16 He always tries to get up early.
17 He might see you next week.
18 He always enjoys a good film.
19 He had finished his work before you came.
20 He watches television every night.
B.1 some 2 a 3 some 4 any 5 a 6 some 7 a 8 any 9 any 10 any
C.1 I haven` got much butter.
2 You haven`t got many cigarettes.
3 We haven`t got much milk.
4 She hasn`t got many biscuits.
5 They haven`t got much stationery.
D.1 bought 2 aired 3 lost 4 listened 5 emptied
E.1 Did he bought a new car? What did he bought? He didn`t bought a new car.
2 Can she come tomorrow? When can she come? She can`t come tomorrow.
3 Were they here yesterday?When were they here?They weren`t here yesterday.
4 Must he leave early? Why must he leave early?He mustn`t leave early.
5 Did he give you a pen? What did he give you?He didn`t give you a pen.
6 Does he live next door?Where does he live?He doesn`t live next door.
7 Do you know him well?How well do you konw him?You don`t konw him well.
8 Has he found his pen?What has he found?He hasn`t found his pen.
9 Did you see that film?When did you see that film?You didn`t see that film.
10 Did he arrive at two o`clock?When did he arrive?He didn`t arrive at two o`clock.
F.1 slowly 2 lazily 3 badly 4 carefully 5 suddenly
G.1 He`ll... 2 She`ll... 3 I`ll... 4 He won`t... 5 We shan`t...
H.1 his 2 mine 3 hers 4 theirs 5 yours
I.1 cooler 2 wetter 3 later 4 easier 5 more expensive 6 larger 7 more interesting 8 prettier 9 more beautiful 10 more intelligent
J.1 yesterday 2 tomorrow 3 today 4 this afternoon 5 the day after tomorrow
6 the day before yesterday 7 last night 8 next morning 9 this morning 10 yesterday afternoon
K.1 at 2 on 3 in 4 in 5 on
L.1 over 2 under 3 across 4 along 5 on 6 in 7 off 8 between 9 into 10 out of
M.1 Which 2 Who 3 Which 4 Who 5 Which
N.1 This is the car which the machinic repaired yesterday.
2 He is the man whom I invited to the party.
3 These are the things which I bought yesterday.
4 He is the man who came here last week.
5 He is the policeman who caught the thives.
6 She is the nurse who looked after me.
7 She is the woman whom I met yesterday.
8 I am the person who wrote to you.
9 They are the people whom I saw yesterday.
10 They are the trees which we cut down yesterday.
O.1 knives 2 boxes 3 shelves 4 wives 5 dishes
P.1 No.
2 Yes.
3 She sat near the window.
4 A middle-aged lady.
5 She was middle-aged.
6 She sat opposite Sally.
7 She said "Hello" to Sally.
8 To make her beautiful.
9 No.
10 She said that she was still ugly to the lady

⑤ 全新版大學英語(第二版)綜合教程2課後練習答案詳解

全新版大學英語綜合教程2課後習題答案

鏈接：

如果資源不正確，或者版本不正確，歡迎追問

⑥ U校園新標准大學英語綜合教程2

Unit 6 The secret life of science

The integrated course

6-1 Active reading 1

Pre-reading activities

01、Bad luck refers to things happening in ways you do not want. An event in itself is not bad luck, but it could be bad luckto someone. My losing money is bad luck for me, but it may be someone else's good luck (if they dishonestly keep the money).

02、桐坦I guess it can. Once you have lost your job, for example, your family may break up, and you might fall ill from stress, and so on in a vicious spiral.

03、I've been very unlucky with my house recently first the bathroom flooded, then my key broke in the lock, and now the heating has stopped working. Also, I was unlucky yesterday. My bicycle got a puncture and I lost my favourite pen.

Exercises-1

01、A

02、B

03、A

04、B

05、D

06、A

07、B

08、A

Exercises-2

01、misfortunes

02、neutral

03、frequency

04、mathematical

05、extend

06、vulnerable

07、subsequent

08、局帶桐encountered

Exercises-3

01、bumped

02、overlapped

03、adjacent

04、situated

05、cluster

06、ration

Exercises-4

01、A

02、B

03、B

04、B

05、B

06、B

07、行棗B

08、B

09、A

6-2 Active reading 2

Pre-reading activities-1

01、Quite a number of them: anatomy (studying the body), astronomy (studying space), biochemistry, botany (studying plants), chemical engineering, cosmology (studying the universe), ecology (studying organisms and their environments), genetics (studying genes and variation), meteorology (studying weather), microbiology (studying viruses etc), nutrition, oceanography (studying the seas), pharmacology (studying medical drugs), radiology (studying radiant energy such as X-rays), seismology (studying earthquakes), systems analysis.

02、In fact none of them is easy to teach.

03、It is easier to learn a lot of scientific facts by reading about them, because it is faster and more practical than doing the experiments yourself. Of course, new scientific knowledge can only be discovered through experiments.

04、Yes, sometimes. But science fiction is generally for fun. It is not a good source of scientific knowledge.

Pre-reading activities-2

01、D

Exercises-1

01、B

Exercises-2

01、C

02、C

03、D

04、C

Exercises-3

01、C

02、E

03、A

04、D

05、B

Exercises-4

01、outdated

02、shifted

03、namely

04、depressing

05、explosion

06、dreadful

07、proposal

Exercises-5

01、revolve

02、inhabitants

03、generate

04、baffling

05、hurl

06、reckless

Exercises-6

01、A

02、A

03、B

04、B

05、A

6-3 Language in use

Grammar & structure-1

01、There is a possibility that the insurance won't pay you for this accident.

02、What happens to you isn't my responsibility.

03、I'm not sure of the suitability of this programme for you.

04、The calculation's complexity slowed me down.

05、Natural curiosity is a characteristic of many great thinkers.

06、I was surprised at the stupidity of her behaviour.

Grammar & structure-2

01、hands-free

02、alcohol-free

03、sugar-free

04、traffic-free

05、lead-free

Grammar & structure-3

01、When it comes to evaluating students' work, there are always some very difficult choices to be made.

02、When it comes to the examples of bad luck you spoke about, many of these seem to be rather unimportant.

03、When it comes to human psychology, we see that this is very closely related to physical health and well-being.

04、When it comes to learning an instrument like the piano or violin, a lot of patience and the ability to persevere are essential.

05、When it comes to non-scientific studies of good and bad luck, there are all sorts of fantastic theories.

Collocations

01、When it comes to evaluating students' work, there are always some very difficult choices to be made.

02、When it comes to the examples of bad luck you spoke about, many of these seem to be rather unimportant.

03、When it comes to human psychology, we see that this is very closely related to physical health and well-being.

04、When it comes to learning an instrument like the piano or violin, a lot of patience and the ability to persevere are essential.

05、When it comes to non-scientific studies of good and bad luck, there are all sorts of fantastic theories.

Translation-1

01、In August 2008, China's first high-speed railway, the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway, was opened, ushering China into an era of high-speed railway. In recent years, in addition to achieving a series of major innovations and breakthroughs in key technologies, China has also developed a world-class high-speed railway technology system with independent intellectual property. With its advanced technology, cost-effectiveness and successful operating experiences in high-speed railway, China is witnessing an increasing export of its high-speed railway technologies and related procts to many countries around the world. China's high-speed railway technology is finding its way in the world and is playing a positive role in promoting "the Belt and Road Initiative".

Translation-2

01、In August 2008, China's first high-speed railway, the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway, was opened, ushering China into an era of high-speed railway. In recent years, in addition to achieving a series of major innovations and breakthroughs in key technologies, China has also developed a world-class high-speed railway technology system with independent intellectual property. With its advanced technology, cost-effectiveness and successful operating experiences in high-speed railway, China is witnessing an increasing export of its high-speed railway technologies and related procts to many countries around the world. China's high-speed railway technology is finding its way in the world and is playing a positive role in promoting "the Belt and Road Initiative".

6-4 Reading across cultures

Exercises-1

01、Maths and physics.

02、Skills of using words language learning, speaking, writing etc.

03、Tricky indeed I think one (the systemizing brain) the point about girls accepting their weakness (if that's what is meant) and the one about teachers concentrating on the boys seem to explain why more boys take science rather than why they are better at science.So I think only one reason is given that boys' brains are better adapted for science. The other points explain why science is less popular with girls.

04、An empathizing brain tries to understand other people's thoughts and emotions, while a systemizing brain wants to understand the rules which govern the behaviour of a system.

05、Girls.

06、They get better exam results than boys.

Exercises-2

01、This seems global, and China is no exception. Boys are in general better than girls at science in China.

02、Boys are traditionally good at subjects in science and technology, such as maths, physics and engineering. There is no known reason why this is so, but according to the passage, boys have systemizing brains, and this may be the reason.

03、Girls are traditionally good at arts, literature and language learning. Again, there is no known reason accounting for this. Maybe it is because girls have "empathizing" brains.

04、As a general trend, the situation has not changed. But we are seeing more girls take subjects traditionally dominated by boys, and vice versa.

05、Boys and girls may have different answers. Personally I think I have a brain that is kind of "empathizing". I have never been good at science maths, physics and so on. I even had difficulty passing exams in these subjects.

06、Psychologists, counsellors and people in the hospitality business all need to empathize with other people. I suppose computer programming and doing things like organizing transport networks would be examples of careers where a systemizing brain would be a big advantage.

6-5 Guided writing

Writing task-1

01、Simon Baron Cohen's theory about brain differences.

02、To make us pay particular attention to the word, and not allow the theory to prove too much.

03、That all girls have "empathizing" brains.

04、That girls do better at school.

05、One girls are opting for science subjects. Or three girls are opting for science subjects, probably because they want to study medicine, which is a caring, empathetic career.

06、Yes, it reinforces the first sentence of the paragraph and closes the paragraph neatly. No, its point is rather contradictory to other arguments in the passage, so we are left without a clear overall statement.

Writing task-2

01、Lots of people think that cookery is a suitable subject for girls. This may be true, but it doesn't mean all girls make good cooks. Nor does it imply that boys cannot cook great food. On the contrary, many of the great chefs in the top restaurants are male. We only have to think about Yi Yin back in the Shang Dynasty to see men have always been cooking well. And one of my male friends is the top chef at a five-star hotel. Lots of girls take cookery, but it does not mean they make the best cooks. In fact, many girls think of cooking only as a chore. This can be seen by the popularity of pre-prepared frozen and canned food. Men who cook are more likely to take a pride in the activity and aim to proce something special.

6-6 Unit test

01、rotates

02、reckless

03、atomic

04、extend

05、exert

06、response

07、aliens

08、notion

09、proposal

10、astronaut

11、generate

12、formula

13、inhabitant

14、giant

15、encounter

16、depressing

17、explosions

18、revolves

19、curse

20、simultaneous

21、with

22、up

23、on

24、from

25、from

26、up

27、to

28、at

29、back

30、up

31、L

32、J

33、F

34、G

35、O

36、D

37、K

38、H

39、N

40、E

41、argumentative

42、We just need a bit of patience and let science catch up to science fiction.

43、Many science-fiction authors are scientists.

44、Truth and Reality in Science Fiction.

45、Paragraph 4.

Further practice

6-7 Vocabulary

Exercises-1

01、F

02、B

03、G

04、E

05、H

06、A

07、D

Exercises-2

01、psychological

02、gravitational

03、controversial

04、technological

05、theoretical

06、marginal

07、conventional

08、chemical

Exercises-3

01、A

02、B

03、B

04、B

05、B

06、B

07、B

08、A

Exercises-4

01、absorb, bend, dip, roll, shift

02、accessible, confusing, normal, radical, simultaneous

03、ant, bend, data, dip, lung, roll, shift

Exercises-5

01、confusing

02、simultaneously

03、accessible

04、rolled

05、dip

06、bends

07、absorb

08、radical

Exercises-6

01、generate

02、proposed

03、exploded

04、depressing

05、apply

06、revolv

07、interpret

08、subsequent

Exercises-7

01、probability

02、responsibility

03、complexity

04、curiosity

05、possibility

06、suitability

07、stupidity

08、memorability

Exercises-8

01、A

02、B

03、C

04、A

05、B

06、C

6-8 Structure

Exercises-1

01、When it comes to different kinds of unlucky events, we can see that some are unluckier than others.

02、When it comes to analysing the data, we should be cautious.

03、When it comes to anecdotal cases of unlucky coincidences, we should treat them with some scepticism.

04、When it comes to descriptions of unlucky events, they can be interpreted in different ways.

05、When it comes to remembering unlucky events, we should remember that they are more memorable than neutral ones.

Exercises-2

01、What may be true is that females have empathizing brains and males have systemizing brains.

02、What Einstein proved is that spacetime is not flat but curved.

03、The physics students felt their tutor had explained very clearly what had been confusing them.

04、What is fairly easy to understand is that the collapse of a star creates a black hole.

05、Scientists desperately needed to discover what was the mechanical fault that had caused the problem.

06、What the filmmakers got wrong in Empire of the Ants was that they didn't understand that giant ants wouldn't be able to function well.

6-9 Reading

Reading 1-1

01、B

02、C

03、B

04、A

05、A

Reading 1-2

01、E

02、C

03、D

04、A

05、I

06、H

07、G

08、F

09、B

Reading 2-1

01、modern life

02、difficult to understand

03、understand scientific concepts

04、are often best-sellers

05、popular science books

06、universe started

07、genes

08、modern-day priests

Reading 2-2

01、A

02、A

03、B

04、B

05、A

06、A

07、B

08、B

09、A

6-10 Integrated skills training

Exercises-1

01、C

02、B

03、A

04、C

05、B

06、A

07、D

08、A

09、D

10、B

Exercises-2

01、One way of making chemical formulae easier to remember is to set them to music in songbooks.

02、A simulation of a rocket journey through space is used in a video game to explain relativity.

03、The most obscure scientific subjects are made accessible and fun by using cartoons.

04、Despite the fact that some of the films may be dreadful, they hide a lot of helpful messages.

05、Two simultaneous explosions cause the earth to be pushed towards the sun.

06、Even more confusing is the treatment of relativity in science fiction films.

07、The way ants get oxygen is by absorbing it through the tissues in their bodies.

08、It is more likely that an ant the size of a human would be gasping for breath.

Exercises-3

01、博爾特・泰勒的右半腦完好無損，盡管一開始感到了劇烈的疼痛，這位神經系統科學家卻覺得幸福無比，因為她的身體似乎與整個宇宙相連了。（Tips: 注意 in which 的變通譯法。）

02、這位科學家被迅速送進了醫院，她花了八年時間進行康復治療，終於完全恢復了左半腦的功能。她說在左半腦失去功能的那段時間里，她的內心極度平靜，沒有任何經驗感受，因為那是右半腦管的事。

03、不管怎麼說，那些不太懂現代科技中所蘊涵的科學概念的人（即大多數人）還是渴望了解它們。實際情況也是這樣的，科普書籍那種以簡潔明了的語言解釋艱深的科學概念的書常常是熱賣的暢銷書。（Tips: 注意 behind 的譯法；後一句翻譯時需拆分，同位語可用標點來處理。

04、這本有爭議的書對西方廣大讀者產生了巨大的影響。可以毫不誇張地說，霍金和道金斯（兩個人是好朋友）是當代的宗師，科學就是新的宗教，他們的暢銷書就是當代最權威的著作。

Exercises-4

01、Recently he experienced a succession of mishaps. Last weekend, he bumped the back of a car and paid a large sum of money for the accident; then his TV was broken and was in need of repair; and yesterday he was sacked by his boss. The series of misfortunes made him feel so unlucky that he decided to try his luck in the lottery.

02、The group is doing a research on how our perceptions of luck affect our life. The research shows that if our minds are negatively affected, we will get the impression that we were born unlucky and what happens to us is beyond our control, thus bad things will continue happening to us.

03、This is nothing but a lie. He leaps to this conclusion just because he is trying to lay the finger of blame on those who have for all these years worked day and night for the success of this project and escape his own responsibility for the failure

04、Virtual reality is a new information technique. In fact, virtual reality uses computer hardware and software to generate a simulation of an environment, such as a comfortable classroom, a breathtaking action and so on.

Exercises-5

01、谷歌無人駕駛汽車是靠一套設備運作的：安裝在車頂上的激光距離探測器可以生成周圍環境詳細的3D地圖，安裝在前後保險桿上的四個雷達可以望遠以便應對高速路上的極速車流，安裝在後視鏡旁的攝影機可以檢測到紅綠燈，另外還有全球衛星定位系統、慣性測量裝置和車輪角度編碼器，這些裝置可以確定車輛的位置及車輪軌跡。無人駕駛汽車的設計者希望智能汽車不但能改善交通狀況、提高交通效率，還能把車輛變成共享資源。如果需要用車，人們只要點擊智能手機，一輛自動駕駛汽車就會來接他們，把他們送到任何地方。但是這項技術在投入使用之前，設計者必須解決如何在雪地里行駛、如何應付道路上的各種突發狀況等問題。

Exercises-6

鏈接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/510e373b279d