大學英語語法教程答案
1. 10道大學英語單選語法題 最好有解析 .
21. Young people are sharing more information aboutthemselves on social media sites now than they __in the past.
A)was C)do
B)are D)did
答案:D 表示過去時態,主語為復數故舍棄A,選D
22. One of thetoughest jobs of managers and executives is _____ how to engage theiremployees.
A)to figure out C)figure out
B)to be figuring out D)figuredout
答案:A, is 後面不能加動詞原形,D表示被動語態,不符合,B表示進行時,不符合
23. _____ they are invented to be very smart, robots still can』t replacehumans.
A)If only 要是..就好了,表示虛擬 C)As if 好像
B)Even though 即使 D)Just as就像
答案:B
24. Thispassport photo doesn』t look like you at all, so you must have another one_____.
A)taking C)taken
B)to take D)took
答案:C, have sth done 的用法
25. We arepleased to share the news _____ we have finished our project ahead of schele.
A)that C)those
B)which D)these
答案:A,該句子為同位語從句,_____ we have finished our project ahead of schele是做news的同位語,that只是鏈接作用,不擔當句子成分
26. The search will go on _____ a new and better material is found to replacethis one.
A)since 自從 C)while當…時候
B)until 直到 D)as 當..時候
答案:B
27. These photosremind me of the days _____ I stayed in Britain, working as a visitor scholar.
A)where C)whether
B)when D)how
答案:B,該句為定語從句,先行詞為days表示時間
28. This websitemay contain links to other websites _____ privacy practices may be differentfrom ours.
A)that C)who
B)which D)whose
答案:D,定語從句,先行詞為websites,後面的privacypractices與先行詞構成從屬關系
29. The company _____ its sales by an average of 10% per year since itsestablishment in 1993.
A)increases C)is increasing
B)increased D)has increased
答案:A,per year為關鍵,表示每年,公司每年的銷售以10%增長,表示陳述事實,用一般現在時
30. The flight scheled _____ at 9 a.m. was delayed four hours e to the badweather.
A)to take off C)taking off
B)take off D)to be taken off
答案:A,首先確定句子謂語是was delayed, 所以scheled是非謂語成分,其完整表達是Be scheled to do sth表示計劃做某事,又因為take off 飛機起飛是不及物動詞,無被動語態
2. 求解大學英語語法題
c過去式
a完成時被動
c定語從句
b完成時
d過去進行時
d主動,進行。傷到了自己
3. 大學英語六級詞彙語法試題帶答案解析
1. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.
A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush
2.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.
A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…then
C) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than
3. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.
A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up
4. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.
A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out
5. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.
A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked
6. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.
A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching
7. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.
A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across
8. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.
A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards
9. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.
A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender
10. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.
A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record
11. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.
A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got
12. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.
A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened
13. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.
A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on
14. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.
A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate
15. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.
A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D) rate
1.【答案】B。
【譯文】那些蚊子叮咬過的地方你抓了更癢。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題,要求考生掌握英文中表示“抓,擦”的幾個意義相近的詞的細微差別。?
【詳細解答】rub著重指按壓摩擦,scrub則更加用力,通常是為了清潔物體表面;brush是用刷子刷;scratch是抓,刮,通常會留下印痕。
2.【答案】A。
【譯文】他剛有了一個故事的概要,就把一群朋友們叫到家聽他朗讀。
【試題分析】句型結構題,要求熟知No sooner did (had)...than...的用法。
【詳細解答】 did (had) ... than ...的意思是一…就…,如果No sooner放在句首,需要倒裝, 如No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain。
3.【答案】B。
【譯文】由於缺乏資金,Owen尋求一些方式以獲得財政幫助。
【試題分析】片語辨析題,要求考生了解cast片語的准確含義和用法。
【詳細解答】cast out是驅逐的意思; cast down有使沮喪、推翻的意思,cast up指的'是計算,相加;cast about for是尋求,搜索的意思。
4.【答案】C。
【譯文】新稅法草案沒有被國會通過。
【試題分析】片語辨析題,要求考生了解go片語的准確含義和用法。
【詳細解答】提案等被通過是go through,;go over的意思是走到另一邊去,仔細檢查,再讀一遍; go across 指的是穿過; go out是出去,熄滅,辭職,倒台等。
5.【答案】A。
【譯文】這個拳擊手用盡全力猛擊對手。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。
【詳細解答】punch是用拳猛擊,正合句義。whip是鞭打;slap是用扁平的東西拍打,如打耳光;knock是敲打,撞。
6.【答案】D。
【譯文】我姐姐總在嘮叨我不夠整潔。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。
【詳細解答】teach是教的意思,scold是責備,它們都是及物動詞,後邊直接帶賓語。evangelize, preach都有傳道的意思,但preach還有說教的意思,它是不及物動詞,通常的搭配是preach at。
7.【答案】A。
【譯文】小說1920年第一次出版,但多年以後才出名。
【試題分析】語法分析和詞語辨析題,要求考生分析句子並准確掌握表示“出版”的英文詞和片語的准確用法。?
【詳細解答】本句有兩個分句,用連詞but相連,前一個分句缺一個謂語部分。片語come out可以直接跟在書、小說等名詞後作謂語,意思是出版;print是印刷,publish是出版,但二者都是及物動詞,在此處應該用被動語態; come across是過來,偶然遇見的意思,與本句意義不符。
8.【答案】A。
【譯文】很多大學要通過面試來評價申請本校的學生。
【試題分析】片語辨析題,要求考生熟知片語的不同意義和用法。
【詳細解答】lean on意思是靠,倚;倚賴;lean to和lean towards都是傾向的意思;lean over是傾斜向…的上方。
9.【答案】D。
【譯文】為了追求共同的目標,他們決定放棄各自不同的利益團結起來。
【試題分析】句義理解和詞語辨析題,要求理解句子的意思,辨別相似詞的不同含義。
【詳細解答】聯系句義,這兒需要一個表示“放棄”的詞,這兒只有surrender有這個意義, substitute 是“用…代替”;submerge的意思是淹沒;cross只有穿過,交叉,遇見等含義,並沒有放棄的意思。
10.【答案】B。
【譯文】在她這方面,已經作出種種努力以確保我們隊贏得比賽。
【試題分析】句義理解和片語辨析題。
【詳細解答】on her part 的意思是在…方面, 就…而言, 因此正符合句義; at her expense 在她付費(負擔)的情況下,at hand在手邊,on record記錄在案都跟句義不符。
11.【答案】B。
【譯文】街上全是正在融化的雪,這時候你的鞋沒法不濕。
【試題分析】片語辨析題,要求了解cannot help but的正確用法。
【詳細解答】cannot help but的意思是“不得不”,後面跟動詞原形。
12.【答案】A。
【譯文】好的烹飪可以使食物更美味。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題,要求了解表示“增強,增加”意思的近義詞的細微差別。
【詳細解答】enhance的意思是增加,增強,但一般是增加價值、吸引力等,本句中說增加美味,正好合適。increase和 add主要是數量的增加,strengthen是力量上的增強。
13.【答案】C。
【譯文】這個詞在一次次地重復使用後,具有了新的含義。
【試題分析】片語辨析題。
【詳細解答】take on 的一個含義就是呈現(新面貌等),具有(新特點),符合原文意思。put on具有放上,穿上,假裝,上演,施加等含義,turn on的意思有打開,反對,依靠,刺激等,bring on的意思是引來,導致,通常是不好的後果,這三個片語都與句義不符。
14.【答案】D。
【譯文】她有仔細地看了一遍作文以清除所有的拼寫錯誤。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。
【詳細解答】withdraw 是收回,撤退的意思;abandon是拋棄(某人),或因為種種問題而放棄某項活動、計劃或原則等;diminish 是使縮小或降低重要性。上述三個詞都不適合句義。只有D) eliminate有清除的意思,適用於本句。
15.【答案】A。
【譯文】這個工廠的男女比例是三比一。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。
【詳細解答】男女三比一是比例,在四個詞中只有ratio表示比例,即一個數據與另一數據的比較關系,percentage是百分比,portion是一部分或一份,rate是比率,通常有發生率,速率,匯率等。
4. 英語語法練習及答案(專插本)
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5. 求英語語法答案
b catch someone doing sth
d 被動的不合適腔判。 ing的這里需要的是條件不棚圓冊是並列
d 必須是從句,what開頭的前面沒東西
b 應該但是沒有
c吧。這里貌似不能用定語後鏈宏置
c no sooner than
b 倒裝
6. 英語語法題現代大學英語第一課thingking as a hobby 的課後題 求詳細解釋
第一題里,then是做副詞,和finally一樣的,前面要加個連詞,所以用and then,這種層進句and then基本相當於固定搭配
第三題有兩個知識點,everything在否定句中為部分否定,而且有偏重肯定的意味,i cannot do everything實際表達的是「我還是做了一些事情的」,這樣會和but still i can do something產生冗餘沖突,而every thing指的正是「每一件事」,非常恰當。至於those和the something,這兩種表達方式都正確,平日說話或是口語體文章用those,正式的essay用後者,為了方便可以把整個the something I can do 替換為that,這里為了前後對仗,修辭意味很濃,所以顯然要選D。
第四題是經典錯題,沒有world-known這個字,不考慮這個因素,a也是正確選項,所謂同位語的解釋屬於用語法條文強行附會,很少有人用這種方式使用同位語。不過考慮到這題和它的派生題流毒甚廣,你不妨強記下應付考試,日常行文切忌使用。
7. 上外版章振邦新編英語語法教程第四版課後習題答案
對不起,到書店看看吧。
8. 急需新編英語語法教程(第四版)答案
是上外的嗎? 我有 怎麼幫你 ?
9. 我想要21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第一冊到第四冊課後語法題的答案
第一單元1. smart 2. succeed 3. shortly 4. managed 5. share 6.
fear
7. responsible 8. however 9. enter 10. surrounded 11.
handle 12. comfortable
Practice 6
1. is up to 2. keep up with 3. under control 4. at first 5. grew up
6. make friends with 7. turned out 8. as a result 9. set up 10. in
addition
Practice 7
1. how to play the game 2. where I wanted to go
3. whether they would accept him or not 4. what to do and how
to do it
5. whom to love and whom not to 6. when he made that
decision
Practice 8
1. I see Li Ming as my best friend. We share the same hobbies and
interests.
2. They looked upon their math teacher as their best teacher.
3. We think of this place as our home.
4. They looked on their college life as their happiest years in their life.
Practice 9
1. John is both smart and responsible. He likes to make friends with
other people.
2. I have made the decision to compete for the new post. You can
compete for it, too.
3. Shortly after the doctor came, he managed to have my father 』 s
illness under control.
4. As freshmen, most of us do not know what college life has in store for
us, but we all know that we must do well in our studies.
5. To succeed in college, we must keep up with the other students and
set up a routine that meets out needs.
6. Though the assignments last week turned out to be more difficult
than I thought, I handed them in on time.
Practice 14
1. skills 2. is gained/acquired 3. is planning 4. apply 5. acquire
6. complete 7. environment 8. gained 9. graate 10.
achieve/accomplish
Practice 15
1. so that 2. went beyond 3. as a result of 4. are … familiar with
5. made history 6. other than 7. such … as 8. as well as
