藍鴿大學英語3答案34單元
『壹』 大學英語綜合教程3課後答案
大學英語綜合教程3課後答案
全新版大學英語綜合教程在內容設計上每單元圍繞一個反映當代生活實際的主題展開，並針對該現實主題充分進行語言綜合應用能力、特別是聽說能力的培養和訓練。下面是我整理的第3冊的課後習題答案，希望能幫到大家!
UNIT 1
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved
2) resist 6) budget 10) economic
3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting
4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about
2.
1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through
5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up
3.
1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy
2) often generate misleading thoughts
3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work
4) be suspected of doing everything for money
5) before he gets through life
4.
1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in
2) device, the improvement, on a global scale
3) stacked, temptation, never dined out
II Confusable Words
1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household
2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect
III. Word Formation
1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys
6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. Text-related
1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements
5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit
9) stacking
2. (Theme-related)
1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough
6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal
II. Translation
1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.
2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.
3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to
children.
4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.
5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.
But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.
Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.
UNIT 2
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side
2) historic 6) web 10) authorized
3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal
4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of
2.
1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on
5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for
3.
1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel instry.
2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.
3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.
4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.
5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.
4.
1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged
2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter
3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racial
II. Words with Multiple Meanings
1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.
2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.
3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.
4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.
5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.
6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.
7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..
8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance
III. Usage
1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely
5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherly
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. Text-related
1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission
6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats
2. (Theme-related)
1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged
6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)capture
II. Translation
1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.
2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.
3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying procts shown in TV commercials.
4. Having spotted a truck driver mping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.
5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.
Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.
UNIT 3
Vocabulary
I.
1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways
9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in
2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into
5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for
3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.
2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.
3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.
4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.
5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth e to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.
4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life
2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic
3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors
II. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back
5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...out
III. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be
2) Most men do not look unattractive in them
3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment
4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.
5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.
Comprehensive Exercises
1. Cloze
1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch
6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized
2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious
6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signs
II. Translation
1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.
2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.
3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.
4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.
5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.
2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.
UNIT 4
Vocabulary
I.
1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition
9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess
12) undermine
2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into
5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into
9) keep up with 10)believe in
3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.
2)...is credited to his powers of imagination
;『貳』 新目標大學英語系列教材綜合教程3答案
你說的是全新版大學英語吧 大學學習資料免費下載網 有 各個版本的課後答案和課文翻譯 在 公共課程－大學英語 版塊
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『肆』 哪裡有全新版大學英語綜合教程3網上作業測試題的答案求鏈接。。要網上的，不是書本後面的，急！！！
UNIT 1
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved
2) resist 6) budget 10) economic
3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting
4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about
2.
1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through
5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up
3.
1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy
2) often generate misleading thoughts
3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work
4) be suspected of doing everything for money
5) before he gets through life
4.
1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in
2) device, the improvement, on a global scale
3) stacked, temptation, never dined out
II Confusable Words
1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household
2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect
III. Word Formation
1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys
6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. Text-related
1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements
5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit
9) stacking
2. (Theme-related)
1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough
6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal
II. Translation
1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it』s fairly minor.
2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.
3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.
4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.
5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.
But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.
Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.
UNIT 2
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side
2) historic 6) web 10) authorized
3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal
4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of
2.
1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on
5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for
3.
1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel instry.
2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.
3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.
4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.
5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.
4.
1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged
2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter
3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racial
II. Words with Multiple Meanings
1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.
2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.
3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.
4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.
5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.
6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.
7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..
8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance
III. Usage
1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely
5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherly
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. Text-related
1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission
6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats
2. (Theme-related)
1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged
6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)capture
II. Translation
1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.
2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.
3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying procts shown in TV commercials.
4. Having spotted a truck driver mping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.
5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.
Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.
UNIT 3
Vocabulary
I.
1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways
9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in
2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into
5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for
3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.
2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.
3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.
4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.
5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth e to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.
4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life
2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic
3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors
II. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back
5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...out
III. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be
2) Most men do not look unattractive in them
3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment
4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.
5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.
Comprehensive Exercises
1. Cloze
1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch
6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized
2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious
6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signs
II. Translation
1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.
2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.
3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.
4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.
5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.
2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.
UNIT 4
Vocabulary
I.
1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition
9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess
12) undermine
2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into
5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into
9) keep up with 10)believe in
3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.
2)...is credited to his powers of imagination
3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution
4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.
5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.
4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere
2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of
3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strained
II. 1)With Christmas only a week away
2) With his physical condition improving day by day
3) With our GDP growing steadily
4) With all the shops closed
5) with her eyes closed
6) With the fog lifting ring the night
III. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as
5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) as
Comprehensive Exercises
1. Cloze
1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere
4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw
7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive
10) imagination
2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision
6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthrough
II. Translation
1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.
2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.
3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.
4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.
5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.
2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.
『伍』 新標准大學英語3視聽說教程Unit test答案，有嗎
新標准英語視聽說3 unit test 答案（全）
第一單元：1-5: CABDB 6-8:CDB 9-11:CAB 第二單元：1-5: ACBAB 6-8:BAC 9-11:BCD
第三單元：1-5: BADAC 6-8:DAC 9-11:DBA 第四單元：1-5: ADABB 6-8:CBD 9-11:CAD
第五單元：1-5: CDBDA 6-8:DBC 9-11:BAC 第六單元：1-5: ADBDC 6-8:ABD 9-11:CCD
第七單元：1-5: ACACC 6-8:CDA 9-11:CDB 第八單元：1-5: BACCD 6-8:BCA 9-11:CDA
第九單元：1-5: CADBB 6-8:BDB 9-11:ACD 第十單元：1-5: DCBAD 6-8:BDC 9-11:ACB
『陸』 全新版大學英語綜合教程3第二版Unit3課後答案
全新版大學英語綜合教程3第二版Unit3課後答案
全新版大學英語系列教材由綜合、聽說、閱讀(含泛讀和快速閱讀)三種教程及語法手冊組成。另有前三種教程的預備級教材供起點較低的學生使用。各教程相互呼應，構成有機整體。下面是我分享的全新版大學英語綜合教程3第二版Unit3課後答案相關內容，歡迎大家閱讀!
UNIT 3
Vocabulary
1.
1.1) threatens
2) by a small margin
3)civilize
4)closed up
5)wandered
6) paste
7) without so much as
8) sideways
9) hook up to
10) universal
11) chart
12) Bathed in
2.
1)narrowed down
2)looked back on
3)cut off
4)fit into
5)wear(the other) down
6)lies in
7)put up
8)stand for
3.
1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.
2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.
3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.
4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.
5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth e to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.
4.
1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life
2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic
3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors
II.
1) away
2)inside/in
3)forward/through
4)back
5)off
6)home
7) back down
8)in...out
III.
1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be
2) Most men do not look unattractive in them
3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment
4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.
5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.
Comprehensive Exercises
1. Cloze
1) Statistics
2)rural
3)era
4)stood for
5)on the latch
6)vulnerable
7)barrier
8)electronic
9)reflection
10)civilized
2.
1) together
2)liable
3)shift
4)electric
5)cautious
6)sophisticated
7)thieves 8)break
9)chances
10)signs
II. Translation
1.
1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.
2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.
3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.
4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.
5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the con
stant pursuit of knowledge.
2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.
擴展： 大學英語詞彙學習方法總結
1.詞根詞綴記憶法
可以參考詞根詞綴的書，積累一些常用的詞根，通過詞根擴展詞彙量。
2.聯想記憶法
充分展開自己的想像力，通過近義歸類聯想，漢語諧音聯想等方法。詞彙的記憶過程是大腦進行思維的過程，只有使用有效的方法才能提高效率。
3.語境記憶法
放在一個特定的語言環境中記憶單詞，可以記住同一個單詞在特定的上下文語境的多種含義。
聽力篇
根據《大學英語教學大綱》的要求，大學英語四級考試聽力部分的語速是每分鍾130-150個單詞，六級考試的語速達每分鍾160-180個單詞。大綱對於語速的要求提高了，並且語音也開始豐富。
提高聽力應該從以下幾方面著手
1.嚴把語音關
許多同學練習聽力時常常碰到這樣的問題：一段對話聽了好多遍還是聽不懂，對照原文時卻沒有發現任何生詞。這很可能是一些基本的語音問題所造成的。所以應該從糾音開始突破聽力。
語音的問題需要注意以下幾個方面：單個音標的發音，連讀，失去爆破，重音和語調。
2.擴大聽力的詞彙量，熟悉英文的慣用表達
在背單詞的時候，一定要注意對單詞發音的掌握。因為音和義是密不可分的整體。最好找一本有錄音磁帶的單詞書。這種記憶方法不僅可以通過聽音幫助記憶，也可以給聽力打下良好的基矗
3.熟悉場景
跟單詞的記憶一樣,聽力也應該放在不同的場景中練習，熟悉不同場景的各種表達方式。輸入和輸出是相輔相成的。例如旅館場景，電話場景，餐館場景，機場場景等。
4.精聽與泛聽相結合
精聽是基矗所謂精聽是指力求把錄音材料上的內容完全聽透徹。可以採取以下幾個
步驟：首先聽其大意。第一遍時把握主旨大意即可。第二遍要逐句聽，把每句話聽透。盡量不要參考錄音文字材料。第三遍時在精聽的基礎上，將聽過的信息全部寫下來。這樣就可以查缺補漏，真正找到自己聽力的薄弱環節。
泛聽是保障。泛聽時選取合適的材料很重要。初級水平時可以聽《新概念》第二冊，英語九百句等。中級水平是可以選擇《新概念》第三冊，走遍美國。也可以聽中國國際廣播電台的英語新聞或者voa的慢速英語新聞。高級水平時可以聽電影原聲錄音。
閱讀篇
大學英語四級考試的閱讀理解部分共有四篇短文，每篇文章的長度大約在230—280詞之間，每篇文章5道題，要求在35分鍾內完成。六級閱讀與四級閱讀的.考試模式一樣，但是文章長度和難度均有所增加。
提高閱讀水平建議從以下幾點進行突破：
1.精讀為主，多背誦經典篇章。
選一本經典教材，比如《新概念》,堅持進行精讀訓練。精讀可以從以下幾點進行：首先放在語境中體會單詞，片語的用法。並且記住一些重要的單詞和片語。然後體會句子的結構，句式的安排，句與句之間的銜接。並且嘗試翻譯其中的一些句子，對經典句子進行復述和背誦。最後對一些經典的文章應該背誦。文章背多了，英文的感悟力就會不斷提高。
2.進行泛讀，擴大閱讀量
泛讀貴在堅持。每個星期堅持讀一份英文報紙，每個月堅持讀一本英文雜志。堅持下來就是量變到質變的過程了。泛讀時應該涉獵各種類型的文章，可以先從自己熟悉話題，自己感興趣的話題開始。泛讀時主要體會文章的主要意思，不要總是局限在個別詞或者片語的層面上。
3.熟悉英美文化背景
影響閱讀速度的因素除了單詞量，片語，句法結構以外還有背景知識。在大學一，二年級時可以讀一些簡介英美國家知識的讀物，熟悉英語國家的政治，經濟，教育，文化等方面的知識，對於理解語言本身一定大有裨益。因為語言與文化是不能割裂開的。而且通過文化的角度去體會英文，一定會發現語言的學習不是枯燥的單調記憶過程，而是在心中有一扇嶄新的窗戶被打開的過程了。
最後，英語的學習是一個長期堅持的過程，日積月累就一定能取得好的效果。給自己的大學英語學習制定一個長期的計劃，一步一個腳印踏踏實實走過來，一定能夠體會到英文語言的巨大魅力。
;『柒』 求新視界大學英語3綜合教程課後練習的答案
英漢譯
第二單元
1 They couldn』t afford expensive presents, and they didn』t want us to think we weren』t as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all sorts of fancy toys under the tree that were ，1226440515 left by Santa Claus.
他們買不起昂貴的禮物，也 ，1226440515 想讓我們覺得我們比不上別的孩子——在聖誕節早上，他們從聖誕樹下找到各種各樣的新奇玩具，據說是聖誕老人留下的。
2 I had a blanket wrapped around me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said no thanks. The cold never bothered him.
我當時裹著一床毯子，在輪到我的時候，我要把毯子分給爸爸一些，但爸爸說不用，他從不怕冷。
3. Those shining stars, he liked to point out, were one of the special treats for people like us who lived out in the wilderness.
他喜歡強調一點：那些閃亮的星星是對像我們這樣住在荒野里的人的特別款待。
4 The longer you looked and the more your eyes adjusted to the dark, the more stars you』d see, layer after layer of them graally becoming visible.
看的時間越久你的眼睛就越適應黑暗，你就可以看到更多的星星。漸漸地它們一層層地呈現在你的眼前。
5. Venus didn』t have any moons or satellites or even a magnetic field, but it did have an atmosphere sort of similar to earth』s, except it was super-hot — about five hundred degrees or more.
金星沒有像月亮那樣的衛星或其他衛星，甚至沒有磁場，但它有著與地球相似的空氣，只是它的空氣超熱，大約有五網路甚至更高。
漢譯英
第二單元
1.小時候，我住的村莊四周是一片田野，但現在已不見當年的影子，原來的村莊已變成一座現代城鎮。(nothing but; what-clause)
When I was a child, the village I lived in was surrounded by nothing but open fields. But now nothing remains of the village. A modern city is built on what used to be there.
2. 我的童年是在鄉下度過的，那時的天很藍，晚上仰望夜空，能看到無數的星星。(look up to)
My childhood was spent in the countryside. At that time the skies were clear. Looking up to the sky at night, I could see countless stars.
3. 他上小學時，家境貧寒，總擔心同學們會看不起他。事實上，他的擔心是多餘的，同學們對他都很友好。(look down on sb)
His family was poor when he was an elementary school student, and he often worried that his classmates would look down on him. In fact his worry was unnecessary, for all his classmates were friendly to him.
4. 每個人在成長的過程中都要經歷很多事，大部分被遺忘了，但有些永遠印在我們的腦海里。 (while)
Everyone is bound to experience a lot of things when growing up, most of which will be forgotten while some will remain in our mind forever.
5. 童年是一個五彩斑斕的盒子，裡面裝著許多美麗的夢想和有趣的回憶。(in which)
Childhood is a colourful box, in which are beautiful dreams and interesting memories.
第四單元
1. 當被問到哪種現代科技對人們的生活影響最大時，很多人會說是互聯網。(when + past participle)
When asked which modern science and technology has influenced people』s life most, most people will choose the Internet.
2. 辦公環境直接影響工作效率，因此為員工創造舒適的工作環境十分重要。(vital)
The office environment has a direct impact on work efficiency. Therefore it is vital to create a comfortable working environment for employees.
3. 現在的年輕人發明了很多網路用語，有時我都聽不懂他們在說什麼。(have trouble doing something)
The young people today have invented quite a few 「Net language」. Sometimes I have difficulty / trouble understanding what they are saying.
4. 現代科技日新月異，很難估計明天會有什麼樣的新技術出現。(be about to)
Modern science and technology is developing with each passing day, and it is hard to predict what new science and technology is about to appear tomorrow.
4/7
5. 電子產品更新換代太快了，現在流行的款式過一兩年就會被淘汰了。(update; discard)
Electronic procts are being upgraded too fast. The models popular today are discarded in one or two.
第五單元
1. 大城市是他最不願意居住的地方，因為他無法忍受那裡的擁擠的喧鬧。（the last place…that…;bustling）
The big city is the last place that he wishes to live in, for it is so bustling and crowded there that he finds it hard to bear.
2. 現代生活的快節奏意味著人們沒有更多的時間用於人際交往，因此人與人之間顯得很淡漠。(not + present participle ; hence)
The fast pace of modern life means people not having enough time for personal communication; hence the indifference between people.
3. 過去鄰居們經常互相串門，但現在大家都習慣把自己關在各自的家裡，沒什麼事幾乎不來往。(used to ;stay connected)
Neighbors used to visit each other regularly. But now they are used to staying at home and rarely stay connected unless it is essential.
4. 輕松和諧的環境會對人的身心健康產生積極的影響。(harmonious;have…effect on )
A light and harmonious environment has a positive effect on people』s physical and mental health.
5. 我們應該把精力放在工作上，而不是復雜的人際關繫上。(rather than)
We should focus our attention on work rather than complicated personal relationships.
『捌』 大學英語綜合教程3（上海外語教育出版社的）的課文翻譯及課後習題答案！！！誰有！
Appendix I
Key to Exercises (Units 1-8)
Unit 1
Part I Pre-Reading Task
Script for the recording:
The song you are about to hear is all about taking a break from city life, escaping from the crowds,
rinding a quiet place, far from trie human race.
For those of us who live in cities, getting out in the country can provide a welcome break, letting us recharge our batteries. Out in the country, as the song says, we can find a place to
stand alone and take tack somethin' worth remembering.
The countryside also promises escape from the pollution of the city, somewhere to get some decent air to breathe. The countryside also offers somewhere where the sun is not hidden by smog, making it seem no more than
a bright spot in the nighttime.
So, just remember, as the song advises, whenever you
need a bit or room to move When life becomes too fast
66 - Appendix I ^
you can always find relief at last
Out in the country.
Here is the song:
Out in the Country
Paul Williams/Roger Nichols
Whenever I need to leave it all heh ind Or feel the need to get away I find a quiet place, far from the human race Out in the country
Before the hreathin' air is gone
Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime
Out where the rivers like to run
I stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'
Whenever I feel them closing in on me
Or need a hit of room to move
When life hecomes too fast, I find relief at last
Out in the country
Before the hreathin' air is gone
Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime
Out where the rivers like to run
I stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'
Before the hreathin' air is gone
Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime
Out where the rivers like to run
I stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'
Before the hreathin' air is gone
Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime
Out where the rivers lite to run
\
Appendix I - 69 -
I stand alone and take tack somethin' worth rememberin'
Berore the breathin' air is gone
Before tbe sun is just a brigbt spot in tbe nighttime.
■■
I stand alone...
.
Part II Text A
Text Organization
1.
Parts Paragraphs .. , „
Main Ideas
Part One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.
Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.
Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.
Part Four Paras 12-15
■ A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.
2. Happy Moments and Events
1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables
2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.
3) keeping warm inside the house in winter
4) writing freelance articles
5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships
1) working hard both in winter and in summer
2) harsh environment and weather condition
3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job
4) cutting back on daily expenses
5) solitude
-90-
Appendix I
Vocabulary
insurance aside from resist
supplemented wicked
budget boundary
at that point
cut back / down get by
face up to turning out
1. 1)
3)
5)
7)
9)
11)
13)
15)
2. 1) 3) 5) 7)
3. 1) 2) 3)
4)
5)
4. 1)
2)
3)
2) On balance
4) cut back
6) haul
8) sprayed
10) illustrated
12) digest
14) get by
2) pickup
4) get through
6) turn in
8) think up
While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.
Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.
A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing every¬thing for money.
A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through life. Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environ¬ments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.
This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.
When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.
II. Confusable Words
1. 1) house
3) home, family
2) Home
4) household
1) doubt
3) doubted 5) suspect
2) suspected 4) suspected
III. Word Formation
1) rise
3) regular
5) hows, whys
7) yellowed
9) lower
2) final
4) cash
6) upped
8) bottled
10) search
Slructurc
1.1) when it comes to changing your life
2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy
3) when it comes to emotional intelligence
4) when it comes to managing minor matters
2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong
2) but, unfortunately, money isn't everything
3) not all Americans like them
4) Not all people share the same interests
Comprehensive txercises
I. Cloze
(A)
1. gets by
3. get through
5. improvements
7. suspect
9. profit
11. spraying
(B)
1. While
3. begin
2. temptation
4. picked up
6. aside from
8. supplement
10. primarily
12. stacking
2. escape
4. Because/As
- 92 - Appendix I
5. quit 6. start
7. on 8. but (also)
9. be 10. close
11. have 12. cutting
13. cook/prepare 14. cities
15. however 16. family
II. Translation
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/e to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.
But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.
Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.
Part III TextB
Comprehension Check
l.a 2. c
3.d 4. b
5. a 6. c
translation
(#JE Appendix III)
Language Practice
1. In addition 2. roast
Appendix I - 93 -
3. percentage
5. cable
7. get along
9. whip up
111. commute
13. taken over
15. mushroomed
17. fried
19. array
4. entertainment
6. at one time
8. missed out on
3k 10. as a result
12. rent
14. make sense
16. go with
18. dizzy
20. gasped
Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks
Model paper
Recent Changes in Chinese Family Life
Great changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.
When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appli¬ances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.
In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.
The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better.
(194 words)
- 9^ - Appendix I
『玖』 新視野大學英語(第3版)視聽說3Unit 4What's the big idea的Listen to the world的4-3 Listening2題答案
1. People are expected to think, "If I see two similar procts at different prices, I'll buy the cheaper one."
2. We intuitively feel that if something costs more, it's better.
3. To make the hamburger looks shiny in the advertisement, a food stylist has painted the meat with oil or maybe lacquer.
4. 8:20 is a very sad-looking time.
5. Green denotes safety, so it's often used for medical procts.
6. Yellow and orange supposedly stimulate the appetite, so they're used for food ads.
7. Blue is linked to intellect and precision, so it's often used for high-tech procts.
8. Around 75 percent of young children prefer purple to all other colors.
答案僅供參考。
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《全新版大學英語綜合教程3》是2003年出版的圖書，作者朱朝暉 / 馬靜