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大學英語四級歷年真題及答案匯總

發布時間: 2023-08-18 02:29:30

1. 2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案

2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題一:


舞獅作為中國傳統民間表演已有2000多年歷史。在獅子舞中,兩位表演者同披一件獅子服,一個舞動頭部,另一個舞動身體和尾巴。他們熟練配合,模仿獅子的各種動作。獅子是獸中之王,象徵幸福和好運,所以人們通常在春節和其他節日期間表演獅子舞。獅子舞也可能出現在其他重要場合,如商店開業和結婚典禮,往往吸引許多人觀賞。


The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances ring the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch.


2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題二:


燈籠起源於東漢, 最初主要用於照明。在唐代,人們用紅燈籠來慶祝安定的生活。從那時起,燈籠在中國的許多地方流行起來。燈籠通常用色彩鮮艷的薄紙製作,形狀和尺寸各異。在中國傳統文化中,紅燈籠象徵生活美滿和生意興隆,通常在春節、元宵節和國慶等節日期間懸掛。如今,世界上許多其他地方也能看到紅燈籠。


參考譯文:


Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have became popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung ring festivals like the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, red lanterns can be seen in many other parts of the world.


2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題三:


剪紙是中國民間藝術的一種獨特形式,已有2000多年歷史。剪紙很可能源於漢代,繼紙張發明之後。從此,它在中國的許多地方得到了普及。剪紙用的材料和工具很簡單:紙和剪刀。剪紙作品通常是用紅紙做成的,因為紅色在中國傳統文化中與幸福相聯。因此,在婚禮、春節等喜慶場合,紅顏色的剪紙是門窗裝飾的首選。


Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.


2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這里了。大家一定要多練習一些真題來練習答題的速度和正確率。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,考試報名,考試動態,准考證列印入口等相關內容,小編會持續更新。希望大家都能順利通過考試。

2. 大學英語四級歷年真題+MP3(附聽力原文+答案詳解)百度雲下載

《英語四六級》網路網盤資源,英語四六級資料資料免費分享(內含大學英語四級歷年真題)

鏈接: https://pan..com/s/1IjyXaApl26Y_eOHT7PPQhw

?pwd=u8gn 提取碼: u8gn

大學英語考試是一項大規模標准化考試,是一個「標准關聯的常模參照測驗」。大學英語四、六級考試作為一項全國性的教學考試由「國家教育部高教司」主辦,分為四級考試(CET-4) 和六級考試(CET-6),每年各舉行兩次,分別在同一天的上午和下午進行。

3. 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析

對於即將要考四級英語的同學,大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析:

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正確答案:C

解析:本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞,就能准確判斷身份,正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員,故答案為C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正確答案:A

解析:虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢,故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析:

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析:此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。

37. failing

解析:前面有系動詞are,又是主動詞態,需用現在分詞。

38. essential

解析:此處需要形容詞,注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。

39. awareness

解析:此處需要名詞,拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識,認識」。

40. fluency

解析:此處與前後其他名詞片語並列,故也需要名詞,拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。

41. released

解析:根據後面的by可知,此處要用動詞的被動語態,注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表,公布」。

42. gathered

解析:根據該句後面的was可知,此處應用一般過去時,勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。

43. sample

解析:此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞,sample意為「樣品,樣本」。

44. 標准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

聽音關鍵:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重構:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

畫龍點睛:此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中,幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數,可直接用動詞fail替換。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

聽音關鍵:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重構:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

畫龍點睛:be identified as意為「結果是,證明是」,可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

聽音關鍵:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重構:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

畫龍點睛:driving force意為「推動力」,可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題:Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正確答案:B

解析:文章主要提到3種鳥,需要一一記錄相關資訊,題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird,而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起,呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子,C是無關選項,D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正確答案:B

解析:聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird,而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正確答案:C

解析:第3種鳥是oven bird,而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外,原文提到Oven Bird時,三次提及了mud這個單詞,應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正確答案:A

解析:題目詢問根據作者所說,鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住,有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。



看過的人還:

4. 2021年四級真題及答案詳解

2021年四級真題及答案詳解如下:

(三套全)四級聽力答案+四級閱讀答案+四級寫作答案+四級翻譯答案

鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1bFHqjnq3d2YSwvaHJnkDRA

2021年12月18日英語四級真題答案來自:網路網盤提取碼:bfeh復制提取碼跳轉

2021年12月18日英語四級真題答案來自:網路網盤提取碼:bfeh復制提取碼跳轉

提取碼:bfeh

2022年12月英語四級考試時間:12月10日。

大學英語四級考試,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的縮寫,是由國家教育部高等教育司主持的全國性英語考試。

考試的主要對象是根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校專科生、本科生或研究生。大學英語四、六級標准化考試自1986年末開始籌備,1987年正式實施。

英語四級考凳告試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。國家教育部委託「全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會」(1993年名為「大學英語棗蘆明四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織。

大學英語考試根據理工科本科和文理科本科用的兩個《大嘩橋學英語教學大綱》,由教育部(原國家教育委員會)高等教育司組織的全國統一的單科性標准化教學考試,分大學英語四級考試(CET-4)和大學英語六級考試(CET-6)兩種。

5. 2018年6月大學生英語四級真題試卷及詳細答案(12套全)

鏈接:

鏈接:

提取碼:74uf

簡介:英語四六級考試是教育部主管的一項全國性的英語考試,其目的是對大學生的實際英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為大學英語教學提供測評服務。

6. 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析

歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:外國人漢語演講

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽,這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史,名勝。

參考譯文:

The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.

A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.

Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.

歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:麗江古鎮

雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。

參考翻譯:

Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.

歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:中國父母

中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務,他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就,父母就會受到尊敬.因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子提供更好的條件.

參考解析 :Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.

難點注釋

1.翻譯第一句時,「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.

2.翻譯第二句時,「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語,可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語,有兩種譯法:一是直接用名詞短語表達,即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達,即what they require their children first to do.

歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:烏鎮

Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮,坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡,烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化,是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來,當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間,遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。

翻譯審題:

本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色,屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言,時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存,復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時,將復合句的關系理清,會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。

重點詞彙:

坐落 locate

迷人的 charming

經歷 undergo

寬敞 spacious

完整譯文:

Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years,the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries,the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses,and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.

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