實用大學英語2課後答案

Ⅰ 誰有21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第二冊課後各章的答案

1. The public noticed that since that local official left, his position had been vacant for a couple of months.
2. Seeing the girl looking around helplessly on the platform, the young porter asked politely if she needed any help.
3. I recognized your companion the minute he appeared at the door. He looked just as you had described.
4. We didn』t bother to find a hotel, for my good friend invited us to stay in her house and put a luxurious car at our disposal.
5. While the professor was turning the suitcases inside out to find his glasses, his wife was sitting comfortably in an armchair watching the whole scene.
6. I turned my back on her because she expected me to treat her like a queen.
1. He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.
2. In his book I Can』t Accept Not Trying, Michael Jordan looks back on how he approached the challenges he faced.
3. If you had tried as hard as you could, you would have long achieved your goal of becoming a starter on the varsity.
4. Even if you fail the final examination, don』t get down on yourself, because you can take the examination again at the beginning of next term.
5. If you ultimate goal is to become an English teacher, then the first thing you have to do is to learn English well.
6. Not everyone is going to be world-famous. But if you have done your best, you can still be considered a success.
1. This report dwells on how some species were exterminated because of the polluted environment.
2. To tell the truth, I think a snide comment made out of prejudice is better than faked praise given by a hypocrite.
3. Mary countered the manager on behalf of all the employees by arguing that it is cruel to limit the employees freedom and it will eventually affect the company』s reputation.
4. What on earth has enabled some people, particularly certain high officials, to abuse their powers despite the law?
5. I don』t think success is merely related to intelligence. In fact, many good qualities, such as innocence, honesty, humor and loyalty, can help us succeed, too.
6. Strangely enough, the joke did not bring about hearty laughter, not even a hint of any. Could it be that the audience was pretending to be serious?

Ⅱ 大學英語綜合教程2的答案

第一題：

(2)實用大學英語2課後答案擴展閱讀

這部分內容主要考察的是過去完成將來時的知識點：

表示從過去觀點看將來某時某動作已完成。在英語時態中，「時「指動作發生的時間，」態「指動作的樣子和狀態。 這個時態用得相對比較少，通常主要用於轉述方面，即用於第三、四類條件句及間接引語中。

若表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，此時條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(had+過去分詞)，而主句謂語則通常用過去將來完成時（would+have+過去分詞），當然，主句謂語也可根據情況使用「should (could, might)+have+過去分詞」。

「would + have +過去分詞」的情態用法

would 後接完成式除用於構成過去將來完成時外，它還有其情態動詞用法的一面。

如： Only somebody with a small mind would haverefused to help.

只有心胸狹窄的人才不肯幫助別人。（表推測）

Few men would have bared their soul to a woman as he had.

很少有男人能像他一樣對一個女人敞開心扉。（表懷疑）

I』m surprised you didn』t like the film. I would have thought it was just your kind of thing.

你不喜歡這部電影，這讓我感到奇怪。我本來還覺得正對你的路呢。（表過去的想法）

Ⅲ 大學英語綜合教程2課後翻譯題答案

1、（第一單元）To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will proce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in e course accomplish the task of mastering English.
2、（第二單元）With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, ecators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible indivials, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
3、（第三單元）George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, 「What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.」 In the end George traded his CD』s for computer games software from his classmates.

Ⅳ 全新版大學英語綜合教程2課後答案和課文翻譯

1--2翻譯。（[email protected]）。。
部分答案
Vocabulary
I. 1. 1) arguments 2) put ... down
3) sequence 4) rigid
5) tedious 6) hold back
7) reputation 8) distribute
9) off and on 10) vivid
11) associate ... with 12) congratulations
13) finally 14) turn in/turn out
15) tackle
2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.
2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.
3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.
4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) As long as people keep buying bikes we'll keep turning them out.
3. 1) Mr. Green is very ll as a lecturer. He's rigid and old fashioned, and doesn't seem to have
the faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with / by his lectures.
2) Alan's essays are long and tedious to read. What's more, his arguments are often based on out of date ideas.
3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratu¬lations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.
II. Synonyms in Context
1. composed 2. severe
3. agony 4. extraordinary
5. recall 6. command
7. was violating 8. anticipate
III. Collocation
1. at 2. for
3. of 4. with
5. as 6. about
7. to 8. in, in

自己打的，蠻辛苦，望LZ採納

希望我的回答對你能有幫助，^_^ 也希望你能採納為最佳答案！

Ⅳ 求21世紀大學英語應用型綜合教程2課後答案～～～

這是答案
第一單元
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill
8. concting 9. consequently 10. significance
IV.
1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for
V.
1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K
Word Building
VI.
1.commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.composition
7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression
VII.
1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable
Sentence Structure
VIII.
1.much less can he write English articles
2.much less can he manage a big company
3.much less could he carry it upstairs
4.much less have I spoken to him
5.much less to read a lot outside of it
IX.
1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.
2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.
3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.
4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.
Translation
X.
1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.
2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.
3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4.The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.
5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI.
1.我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了.
2.男工平均工資每小時10美元,而女工才每小時7美元.
3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響.
4.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書.
5.有趣的是,消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國.其部分原因來自於全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由於產地的變化.
6.最近一次調查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%.
Cloze
XII.
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable
6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact
IV.
1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to
6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb35 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz
第二單元
1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately
IV.
1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out
V.
1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building
VI.
1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event
2.ski - skier: one who skis
3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place
4.learn - learner:one who learns something
5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper
6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much
VII.
1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure
VIII.
1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.
2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.
3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.
4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.
5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.
IX.
1.nor do I think it necessary to do so
2.nor would they go to my sister's
3.nor do we have her telephone number
4.nor would I like to go to work immediately
5.nor would I Translation
X.
1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.
2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.
4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.
5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.
6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.
1.盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施.
2.我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性.
3.你是怎麼把那麼多東西塞進這個小行李箱的?
4.別人對他怎麼看,他全不在意.
5.我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤.
6.他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上.
Cloze
XII.
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
Section B
Reading skills
I.
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied
IV.
1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.
3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.
4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.
5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.
6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.
7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.
8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.
9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.
10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.
第三單元
Vocabulary
III.
1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice
8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently
IV.
1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface
5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of
9.indication of 10.all along
V.
1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K
Word Building
VI.
1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage
VII.
1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood
7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.althood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership
Sentence structure
VIII.
1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.
2.One is never too old to learn.
3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.
4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.
5.His income was never too small to support his family.
IX.
1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.
2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.
3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.
4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.
5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night ty.
Translation
X.
1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.
2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.
3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.
4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.
5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.
6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

Ⅵ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程(第二冊)課文翻譯及課後習題答案

Unit 1

Text A

Pre-reading Activities
First Listening
1. You're about to hear a conversation about Winston Churchill. Before you listen, take a look at the words below. Which do you think you're likely to hear when people discuss Churchill? Then, as you listen to the tape the first time, circle the words you hear.
prime minister author painter politician World War I romantic fearless serious passionate World War II

Second Listening
Read the following questions first to prepare yourself to answer them to the best of your ability.
2. What was the argument about? Which side do you believe?
3. What do you know about Winston Churchill as British prime minister? What about his personality—do you have any impressions of him as a human being?

Winston Churchill—His Other Life

Mary Soames

My father, Winston Churchill, began his love affair with painting in his 40s, amid disastrous circumstances. As First Lord of the Admiralty in 1915, he had been deeply involved in a campaign in the Dardanelles that could have shortened the course of a bloody world war. But when the mission failed, with great loss of life, Churchill paid the price, both publicly and privately: He was removed from the Admiralty and lost his position of political influence.
Overwhelmed by the disaster — "I thought he would die of grief," said his wife, Clementine — he retired with his family to Hoe Farm, a country retreat in Surrey. There, as Churchill later recalled, "The muse of painting came to my rescue!"
One day when he was wandering in the garden, he chanced upon his sister-in-law sketching with watercolours. He watched her for a few minutes, then borrowed her brush and tried his hand — and the muse worked her magic. From that day forward, Winston was in love with painting.
Delighted with anything that distracted Winston from the dark thoughts that overwhelmed him, Clementine rushed off to buy whatever paints and materials she could find. Watercolours, oil paints, paper, canvas — Hoe Farm was soon filled with everything a painter could want or need.
Painting in oils turned out to be Winston's great love — but the first steps were strangely difficult. He contemplated the blank whiteness of his first canvas with unaccustomed nervousness. He later recalled:
"Very hesitantly I selected a tube of blue paint, and with infinite precaution made a mark about as big as a bean on the snow-white field. At that moment I heard the sound of a motorcar in the drive and threw down my brush in a panic. I was even more alarmed when I saw who stepped from the car: the wife of Sir John Lavery, the celebrated painter who lived nearby.
"'Painting!' she declared. 'What fun. But what are you waiting for? Let me have the brush — the big one.' She plunged into the paints and before I knew it, she had swept several fierce strokes and slashes of blue on the absolutely terrified canvas. Anyone could see it could not hit back. I hesitated no more. I seized the largest brush and fell upon my wretched victim with wild fury. I have never felt any fear of a canvas since."
Lavery, who later tutored Churchill in his art, said of his unusual pupil's artistic abilities: "Had he chosen painting instead of politics, he would have been a great master with the brush."
In painting, Churchill had discovered a companion with whom he was to walk for the greater part of his life. Painting would be his comfort when, in 1921, the death of his mother was followed two months later by the loss of his and Clementine's beloved three-year-old daughter, Marigold. Overcome by grief, Winston took refuge at the home of friends in Scotland — and in his painting. He wrote to Clementine: "I went out and painted a beautiful river in the afternoon light with red and golden hills in the background. Many loving thoughts.... Alas, I keep feeling the hurt of Marigold."
Life and love and hope slowly revived. In September 1922 another child was born to Clementine and Winston: myself. In the same year, Winston bought Chartwell, the beloved home he was to paint in all its different aspects for the next 40 years.
My father must have felt a glow of satisfaction when in the mid-1920s he won first prize in a prestigious amateur art exhibition held in London. Entries were anonymous, and some of the judges insisted that Winston's picture — one of his first of Chartwell — was the work of a professional, not an amateur, and should be disqualified. But in the end, they agreed to rely on the artist's honesty and were delighted when they learned that the picture had been painted by Churchill.
Historians have called the decade after 1929, when Winston again fell from office, his barren years. Politically barren they may have been, as his lonely voice struggled to awaken Britain to the menace of Hitler, but artistically those years bore abundant fruit: of the 500-odd Churchill canvases in existence, roughly half date from 1930 to 1939.
Painting remained a joy to Churchill to the end of his life. "Happy are the painters," he had written in his book Painting as a Pastime, "for they shall not be lonely. Light and colour, peace and hope, will keep them company to the end of the day." And so it was for my father.
(776 words)

New Words

amid
prep.in the middle of, among 在…之中

* disastrous
a. extremely bad; terrible 災難性的，糟透的

lord
n. (in Britain) title of some officials of very high rank（英）大臣；大人，閣下

admiralty
n. (the A～)(in Britain) government department in charge of the navy （英）海軍部

campaign
n. 1. a series of planned military actions 戰役
2. a planned series of activities, esp. in politics and business 運動

bloody
a. 1. very violent, with a lot of wounding and killing 血腥的
2. covered with blood 血污的

mission
n. 1. (usu. military) ty or purpose for which people are sent somewhere 〔常指軍事〕任務
2. 天職，使命

privately
ad. 1. not publicly 非公開地
2. personally; secretly 在涉及私（個）人方面；秘密地

private
a. 1. personal; secret 私（個）人的；秘密的
2. not public 非公開的

disaster
n. (a)sudden great misfortune 災難，天災；禍患

* grief
n. a feeling of extreme sadness 悲哀

* grieve
v. suffer from grief or great sadness （為…而）悲傷；傷心

retreat
n. 1. a place into which one can go for peace and safety 隱居處
2. 撤退；避難
vi. move back or leave a center of fighting or other activity 撤退；退避

muse, Muse
n. 1. (in Greek mythology) one of the nine goddesses of poetry, music, etc. 繆斯（希臘神話中司文藝的九位女神之一）
2. a force or person that inspires sb. to write, paint, etc. 創作靈感

rescue
n. help which gets sb. out of a dangerous or unpleasant situation 救助；救援
vt. 救助；救援

sister-in-law
n. sister of one's husband or wife 姑子；姨子；嫂子；弟媳

sketch
v. make a quick, rough drawing (of sth.) 素描，速寫
n. 素描，速寫

watercolo(u)r
n. 水彩（顏料）；水彩畫

magic
n. 魔法，法術
a. 有魔力的

* distract
vt. (from) take (one's mind, sb.) off sth. 轉移（注意力）; 使轉移注意力

* canvas
n. 1. a piece of strong heavy cloth used for an oil painting 帆布畫布
2. a completed oil painting 油畫

* contemplate
vt. look at in a serious or quiet way, often for some time （默默地）注視，凝視

blank
a. 1. without writing, print or other marks 空白的
2. expressionless；without understanding 無表情的；茫然的

unaccustomed
a. not used (to sth.); not usual （對某物）不習慣的；不尋常的

accustomed
a. regular; usual 慣常的，通常的

hesitantly
ad. not doing sth. quickly or immediately for one's uncertainty or worry about it 猶豫不決地

infinite
a. extremely great in degree or amount; without limits or end 無限的；極大的

precaution
n. 1. carefulness 防備，預防
2. an action taken to avoid sth. dangerous or unpleasant 預防措施

bean
n. 豆；蠶豆

motorcar
n. a car 汽車

alarm
vt. excite with sudden fear or anxiety 使驚恐；使憂慮
n. 1. a sudden feeling of fear or anxiety 驚恐；憂慮
2. a warning of danger 警報

plunge
vi. (into, in) 1. rush suddenly and deeply into sth. 投身於
2. suddenly fall in a particular direction 縱身投入；一頭扎入

fierce
a. 1. angry, violent and cruel 暴怒的；兇猛的；殘酷的
2. (of heat, strong feelings) very great 強烈的

* slash
n. a long sweeping cut or blow 砍；揮擊
vt. cut with long sweeping forceful strokes；move or force with this kind of cutting movement 砍，砍擊；猛揮

absolutely
ad. completely；without conditions 完全地；絕對地

* terrify
vt. fill with terror or fear 恐嚇，使驚嚇

* wretched
a. very unhappy or unfortunate 不幸的；可憐的

victim
n. sb. or sth. hurt or killed as a result of other people's actions, or of illness, bad luck, etc. 犧牲者，受害者；犧牲品

* fury
n. 1. a wildly excited state (of feeling or activity) 狂熱；激烈
2. (a state of) very great anger 狂怒

artistic
a. 1. of. concerning art or artists 藝術的；藝術家的
2. made with inventive skill or imagination 富有藝術性的

companion
n. mate; one who associates with or accompanies another 同伴；伴侶

beloved
a. much loved; darling 深愛的；親愛的

overcome
vt. 1. (often pass.) (by, with) (of feelings) take control and influence one's behavior 〔常被動〕（感情等）壓倒，使受不了
2. win a victory over; defeat 克服；戰勝

* refuge
n. (a place that provides) protection or shelter from harm, danger or unhappiness 避難（所）；庇護（所）

alas
int. a cry expressing grief, sorrow or fear 唉（表示悲傷、憂愁、恐懼等）

* revive
v. 1. regain strength, consciousness, life, etc.；bring (sb. or sth.) back to strength, consciousness, life, etc. （使）復甦；（使）重振活力
2. become active, popular, or successful again 恢復生機；復興；重新流行

glow
n. a feeling of warmth or pleasure 熱烈
vi. emit a soft light 發光

amateur
a. & n. (a person who is) not professional 業余（水平）的（運動員、藝術家等）

entry
n. 1. a person or thing taking part in a competition, race, etc. 參賽一員
2. entrance; the act of entering or the right to enter 進入；進入權

* anonymous
a. (of a person) with name unknown；(of a letter, painting, etc.) written or created by an unidentified person 名字不詳的；匿名的

disqualify
vt. make or declare unfit, unsuitable, or unable to do sth. 取消…的資格；使不適合；使不能

rely
vi. (on, upon) 1. have trust or confidence (in) 信任；信賴
2. depend with full trust or confidence 依賴

* historian
n. a person who studies history and/or writes about it 歷史學家

* barren
a. (of land) unproctive （土地等）貧瘠的，荒蕪的

awaken
vt. 1. (to) cause to become conscious of 使意識到
2. cause to wake up 喚醒

* menace
n. a threat or danger 威脅

abundant
a. plentiful; more than enough 豐富的；充足的

abundance
n. a great quantity; plenty 豐富；充裕；大量

odd
a. 1. (infml.) (after numbers) a little more than the stated number 〔常用以構成復合詞〕…以上的；…出頭的
2. strange or unusual 奇特的；古怪的
3. 奇數的，單數的

existence
n. the state of existing 存在；實有

* pastime
n. hobby；sth. done to pass time in a pleasant way 消遣，娛樂

Phrases and Expressions

pay the price
experience sth. unpleasant because one has done sth. wrong, made a mistake, etc. 付出代價

come to sb.'s rescue
help sb. when he/she is in danger or difficulty 解救某人，救助某人

chance upon
meet by chance; find by chance 偶然碰見；偶然發現

try one's hand
attempt (to do sth.), esp. for the first time 嘗試

plunge into
begin to do sth. suddenly; enter without hesitation 突然或倉促地開始某事；突然沖入

before one knows it
before one has time to consider the course of events 轉眼之間，瞬息之間

fall upon
attack fiercely 猛攻，猛撲

take refuge
seek protection from danger or unhappiness 避難

rely on
trust, or confidently depend on 依賴，依靠

fall from office
lose a position of authority to which sb. was elected or appointed 離位，下台

awaken to
cause to become conscious of 使意識到

bear fruit
proce successful results 結果實；有成果

date from
have existed since 始自

keep sb. company
stay with sb. so that he/she is not alone 陪伴某人

Proper Names

Winston Churchill
溫斯頓·丘吉爾（1874—1965，英國保守黨政治家、首相〔1940—1945，1951—1955〕、作家）

Mary Soames
瑪麗·索姆斯

First Lord of the Admiralty
（英國）海軍大臣

Dardanelles
達達尼爾海峽（位於亞洲小亞細亞半島同歐洲巴爾干半島之間）

Clementine
克萊門泰因（女子名）

Surrey
薩里郡（英國英格蘭郡名）

John Lavery
約翰·萊佛利

Marigold
瑪麗戈爾德（女子名）

Chartwell
查特威爾（宅名）

Adolf. Hitler
希特勒（1889—1945，納粹德國元首）

Ⅶ 新世紀大學英語綜合教程2的課後翻譯題答案

Unit 1
1. 在生活中，我們最愚蠢的行為就是太執著於自己的東西，不願意放棄。
In life our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.
2.我願意在IT行業工作，但我不知道如何著手。
I'm willing to work in the IT instry, but have no idea how to go about it.
3.許多人都已意識到與大自然和諧相處的重要性。
Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.
4.像「代溝」這樣的問題是不可以被掩蓋起來的。
Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.
5.我始終不懂什麼事在使她心煩。
I never did understand what was eating away at her.
6.他一生都與世無爭。
He has been at peace with the world all his life.
7. 他沒有說出自己的想法。一則她未必理解，二則他怕自己得不到她的寬恕。
He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.
8.隨著歲月流逝，他對中國文化越來越感興趣。
As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.

Unit 2
1. 這種情景總是令我感動，讓我沉思。
Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.
2.別怪她了， 在類似情況下，你自己也會這么做的。
Stop scolding/blaming her—you』d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.
3. 我們應當為自己所擁有的一切而心存感激，而不是對任何事情都漫不經心。
We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.
4.他也許會答應改變，但無非又是說一套做一套罷了。
He may promise to change, but it』s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.
5. 我苦苦思索該怎樣把這可怕的消息告訴他。
I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.
6. 我將永遠無法報答父母為我所做的一切。
It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.
7.且讓我再次感謝大家的參與，祝你們工作順利。
For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.
8.我已開始就說過，他會給我們惹麻煩的。
I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.

Unit 3
1.聽說他的新書是根據發生在田納西州一個小鎮上的真事寫的。
Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.
2.他在中學教書，但也兼職做些翻譯來賺取外快。
He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.
3.自信是件好事，但自信與自負是有區別的。
It』s good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.
4. 只有堅持到底的人才會成功。半途而廢的人永遠也無法實現夢想。
Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.
5.一個真正的英雄有勇氣，有高尚的目標，而且樂於奉獻。
A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.
6. 任何人只要拿起這本小說讀了第一段，就會發現很難把它放下。
Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.
7.從某種意義上說，生活就像游泳。如果總是扶住池邊，就永遠也學不會。
In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.
8.一個民族的前途在很大程度上取決於其教育與培訓的質量。
The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of ecation and training.

Unit 4
1.只有那些有過類似經歷的人，才能夠完全理解這一點。
Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /
The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.
2. 科學家們一直沒有弄明白這些粒子是怎麼形成、又是如何相互作用的。
Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact (with one another). / …are formed…
3.我要特別感謝每一個在這些年來以不同方式做出了貢獻的人。
I』d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.
4.團隊環境中員工個人的成功能帶來公司的成功。
The indivial success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.
5.這場戰爭，雖說從軍事角度而言是成功的，卻令經濟幾乎崩潰。
The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.
6.他決定把自己的精力用到有益的事上，而不是整天守在電視機前。
He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day. / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.
7. 力量與勇氣是有區別的。生存需要力量，生活需要勇氣。
There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.
8.她天生就是一個非常溫柔親切的人，總是樂於向別人伸出援手。
She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.

Unit 5
1. 他為我們公司當顧問，工作中遇到困難時我們經常向他請教。
He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.
2. 不要試圖去作弊——你絕不會得逞的。
Don』t try to cheat-you』ll never get away with it.
3. 不論可能面臨什麼樣的困難，我父親總是很樂觀。他給我們樹立了一個正面的榜樣。
My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.
4. 這本小說描寫了20世紀二三十年代中國一個大家族的興衰沉浮。
This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family ring china』s 1920』s and 1930』s.
5. 做事只有好心是不夠的，還要有理智。
It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.
6. 考試前開夜車，那也許能考個好分數，但從長遠來看，平時用功才能真正取的學業成功。
You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.
7. 不要長時間盯著電腦屏幕，每過一陣就要抬眼看著遠處。
Don』t stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.
8. 從別人所犯的錯誤中吸取教訓是很有益處的。
It』s to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.

Unit 6
1) 只有通過反復實踐我們才能學習和進步。
It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.
2) 你應該知道心靈的教育是很重要的。它會使你與眾不同。
You should know that the ecation of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.
3) 一個追求完美的人對痛苦的容忍度往往很低，周圍的事物會讓他們看不順眼。
A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.
4) 他們認為正直是個原則問題，願意為之犧牲一切。
They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.
5) 人們根據你交往的朋友來判斷你。如果與壞人為伍，你就是自找麻煩。
People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.
6) 直言不諱、不顧他人的感受不是一種美德。
Speaking your mind without regard to other people』s feelings is not a virtue.
7) 她的敏感令她承受的痛苦比普通人所能想像的要多。
Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.
8) 我們必須使人們意識到保護環境的必要性。
We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.

Unit 7
1. 我們一起工作已經很長時間了，從來沒有因為意見分歧而妨礙我們之間的友誼。
We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.
2. 這項協議將為兩國間的持久和平鋪平道路。
This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.
3. 他們通常要等你開始放鬆警惕，才提出他們的要求。
They usually don』t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.
4. 要有勇氣面對自己的失誤，不要出了問題就想把責任推到別人身上去。
You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don』t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.
5. 如果你經常擔驚受怕，你會發現這本書很有幫助。
If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.
6. 我既然接受了這個職位，就會盡自己的所能完成本職工作。
Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.
7. 如果你每天要做的事情沒有計劃，你就很可能做不了多少事。
If you don』t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won』t do much.
8. 真是英雄所見略同啊，你的想法跟他的完全一致呢。
Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.

Unit 8
1. 誠然，沒有人是完美的，但我們總是可以做得更好。
It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.
2. 莫扎特常被稱為有史以來最偉大的音樂家之一。
Mozart is often referred to as one of the greatest musicians of all time.
3.人人都會遇到逆境，但你的生活質量在很大程度上取決於你如何利用可用資源去應對逆境。
4.寫作時你可以利用親身經歷距離來解釋自己的觀點。
Adversity comes to every one, but the quality of your life may depend in a large measure on how you tap into resources available to handle that adversity.
5.聖誕節是嚴冬中的一絲溫暖，黑暗裡的一盞明燈。
Christmas is a little warmth in the depth of winter and a bright light in the dark.
6.有時，當我們試圖得到更多時，收獲卻越少。
Sometimes we do get less when we go for more.
7.如果你不願意原諒那些傷害過你的人，一心想要以其人之道還治其人之身，只會令你的生活更糟糕。
It will only make your life worse if you refuse to forgive those who have done you wrong and be determined to repay them in kind.
8.許多農場主聲稱今夏的惡劣天氣是他們絕望了。
Many farmers claim that the vicious weather this summer has driven them to despair.

Ⅷ 21世紀大學英語第二冊unit7課文翻譯和課後題

昨夜，李白勸我喝酒

乘著昨夜星辰昨夜風，李白騎著《夢游天姆吟留別》里的那隻白鹿，帶著金樽清酒，一夜飛渡鏡湖月，來到了敬亭山上我臨時搭建的小窩棚里。
我趕忙作揖彎腰喜相迎，直覺得膝頭有點軟，差點跪了下來，頭腦有些空白，只覺得嘴裡好象一個勁的說著：「李翰，李翰，久仰，久仰，歡迎蒞臨指導，不勝感激。」之類的話。
李白一臉詫異地問：「吾乃李白，你所呼李翰乃何許人也？」。我一怔，轉而一想,MBT Shoes Clearance，實在是古人不曉當世事了。連忙解釋說：「太白先生，別誤會，千萬別誤會，先生乃堂堂翰林,nike factory outlet，用現在話來說是一個領導呀，我們如今像你這樣當領導的人，如果當個局長則必稱之李局，如果當個科長則必呼之李科，那怕當個村長也要叫之李村呢，如果你當的是單位的第一把手更可叫作老闆呢。剛才稱呼李翰實乃尊稱先生之官介是也。」
李白爽朗地笑了幾聲，說：「安能摧眉折腰事權貴，使我不得開心顏！我才不稀罕當那什麼翰林領導之類的官呢，你直呼我李白好了，不要叫李翰這么難聽。我這次路過敬亭山，見你這茅舍好生奇怪，所以特此尋訪一番罷了。也罷,uggs nederland，酒逢知己，我倆正好來個乘月醉高台。來罷，喝！」說完，坐在我對面的李白遞給我一杯滿滿的酒。
我受寵若驚地接過了酒。紅著臉不好意思地說：「剛才失禮了，請太白先生莫見怪。吾乃一介賤民，最怕見當官的，一時未曉先生高風亮節，還望恕諒。」「喝！」李白指著我的酒杯說，他已是第二杯下肚了。
我豁出去了，頭一仰，平生第一次把酒這么瀟灑的吞了下去。酒在我的體內拚命的翻騰著，把心裡堵塞著的話兒拚命的逼了出來。我說：「太白先生，對不起了，我未經請示，未經審批，在您老人家的地盤敬亭山上自建了這一違章小建築。我與您老人家搶地盤，實屬無奈，萬莫怪罪呀。」
只聽得李白吟道：「眾鳥高飛盡，孤雲獨去閑。相看兩不厭，惟有敬亭山。」他吟詠完畢，仰頭又是一杯，接著對我說：「也罷，想許你也是愛山之人吧，要不怎來此高山苦寒之地居住呢。來吧，喝！喝了就不怪罪了。」
我有點哽咽：「太白先生，我……我實屬無奈呀，高處不勝寒，能在鬧市裡有所屬於我的房子，一直是我的奮斗目標。可是事與願違呀。我寒窗苦讀十六年，出來工作奮斗又十年，但工資的漲幅總是跟不上房價的漲幅呀。那怕我十年來不吃不喝掙的錢也買不起一套房呀。」
李白又是仰頭一杯，長嘆一聲道：「哀民生之多艱！不過想我們唐朝當年子美兄（杜甫）也是因買不起房，而住著跟你一樣的茅屋呀。那年，他的茅屋被大風吹破了，還以苦作樂的寫了一首《茅屋為秋風所破歌》，詩里說『安得廣廈千萬間，大庇天下寒士俱歡顏，風雨不動安如山！嗚呼！何時眼前突兀見此屋，吾廬獨破受凍死亦足！』。真是催人淚下呀！如今所幸你的茅屋還沒有被風吹破呀，來，喝吧，為你的茅屋沒被風吹破而乾杯。」李白對著我舉起了酒杯。
我硬著頭皮又是吞了一杯。我從沒一次過喝兩杯酒的，有點不勝酒力了，臉紅得像燒了起來。心裡一個勁的想著：「事不過三，千萬不能喝第三杯了。」所以當李白第三次向我舉起酒杯的時候，我無奈地搖了搖頭，擺了擺手，連說：「我不喝了，我不行了，我不要喝了，行嗎？」
李白盯住我，問道：「為何不喝？君不見高堂明鏡悲白發，朝如青絲暮成雪。人生得意須盡歡，莫使金樽空對月。」我回答道：「太白先生見笑了，我從小學一年級讀書直至大學中文系本科畢業，雖說是寒窗苦讀十六載，但時至今日境地，唯有憂愁，何來得意之說呢。」
李白借著酒意邊笑邊唱道：「棄我去者，昨日之日不可留；亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂……長風萬里送秋雁，對此可以酣高樓。」唱畢，又給我遞過了滿滿的一杯酒。並說：「愁多酒雖少，酒傾愁不來。來吧，喝了再說。」
我接過了酒杯，剛遞至唇邊的時候，還是停住了，不好意思地說：「太白先生，這酒貴呀，我喝不起。」李白聽了很不高興地說：「主人何為言少錢，徑須沽取對君酌。千金散盡還復來嘛！想我們唐朝當年，子美兄在那樣艱難苦恨的生活中，依然是每天賒上幾口濁酒喝喝呢。莫非你這寒生不喜歡喝酒，那何來人生之樂趣呀。」
我連忙解釋：「先生別誤會，我不是那個意思。其實我也喜歡酒，只是一來生活壓力大，經濟困難。想想我一個『月光族』，有時連生活的基本開銷都成問題，更何況又無依無靠，伶仃孤苦，那能像你一樣有個做生意會掙錢的父親大人呀，我那怕想當個『啃老族』都不可以，實在是喝不起酒呀。其實你們大唐當年，杜甫老先生不是也曾『潦倒新停濁酒杯』嗎？」二來法律不允許。根據《道路交通安全法》酒後駕車是要受重罰和拘留的。我等會兒還要駕駛摩托車上夜班的呢，我怕違法呀。那能像先生你有隻白鹿或白馬之類的可以代步呢，況且老馬識途，縱然你怎樣醉，都無後顧之憂呀。」
李白仰天長嘆一聲，繼而安慰我說：「天生我材必有用！你可不要悲觀，長風破浪會有時的。試問你今後有何打算呢？」
說到打算，那也就是我的理想呀，我濕潤的眼睛有了一點光彩。我說：「我想當一名光榮的人民教師。」
李白笑著說：「好呀，一份穩定的職業，有固定的收入來源，工作相對清閑一些，那就可以放心的喝酒了。」
我說：「如果我當教師了，更不可以喝酒。你老人家乃酒中仙，有道『太白酒後詩千篇』。但我等凡夫俗子往往酒後就是亂性的多，胡言亂語的多。最近一位勇敢的90後的女生把一位酒後亂言的教師的錄音放到了網上，爆出了「錄音門事件」，結果這缺德的教師站不了課堂。為人師者，更應自尊自重，萬不可因酒而失德失禮呀。」
李白驚愕地說：「有這等怪事！人世間實在太多拘束了，這也不能喝酒，那也不能喝酒。如果給你當個一官半職的，也就是你所說的領導之類的，就更不能喝酒了。想我在唐朝當年，當了個翰林，因為喝大了，我還真話直說『天子呼來不上船，自稱臣是酒中仙』，結果得罪了唐玄宗和高力士，也就當不成翰林了。」
我說：「世易時移，先生所言偏矣。現在唯獨當領導的才要帶頭喝酒呀。比如，湖北省漢川市就發生了這樣的一樁怪事：市政府辦公室下發紅頭文件，給市直機關和各鄉鎮農場下達喝酒任務，全市各部門全年喝「小糊塗仙」系列酒價值總目標為200萬元，完成任務的按照10％獎勵，完不成的通報批評。所以現在有首歌謠是這樣唱的：『能喝啤酒喝白酒，這樣的幹部不能走；能喝二兩喝半斤，這樣的幹部最放心；能喝半斤喝八兩，這樣的幹部要培養』。」
李白舉起酒杯的手停在了半空中，眼睛睜得圓又圓。我有點激動了，接著說：「現在呀，不會喝酒,louis vuitton wallet，前途沒有，一喝九兩，重點培養，只喝飲料，領導不要，能喝不輸，領導秘書，一喝就倒，官位難保，長喝嫌少，人才難找，一半就跑,ed hardy swimwear，陞官還早，全程領跑，未來領導……。」
「那你當領導好了！喝！現在正好是鍛煉的時候呢。」我正說得興奮的時候，李白一聲打斷了我的話。我愣了愣，想了想，堅定地說：「我不要當領導，我不想當官，我也不是當官的料。做慣乞兒懶做官，我還是不喝的為好。」
李白大怒：「豎子不足與謀！爾等不喝酒之人，活在世間有何意義，今夜枉費我一番心意了，快給我滾下敬亭山去！」說完，把滿滿的一杯酒當面向我潑來，接著又要拔劍。我大驚失色，整個身子向後一仰，後面就是懸崖……
我揉了揉被摔痛了的肩膀，從地上爬回了那張撿回來的破舊的睡椅上，又用雙手抹去了灑在臉上的清晨的露水，幸好是人生一場大夢。只不過人還是感覺有點迷糊：今宵酒醒何處？絕不是楊?岸曉風殘月，也不是人在敬亭山，只是人在江湖而已。迷朦中，似乎又聽到了流落在對面集裝箱門角里的「犀利哥」在扯著喉嚨高唱著：「人在江湖走呀，不能離了酒呵；人在江湖飄呀，那能不喝高啊！」

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Ⅸ 大學實用英語閱讀教程2華東師范大學出版的答案

|舉創新大學英語2綜合教程(華東師范大學出版社)第二單元單詞_網路文庫
2014年8月23日 - 暫無評價|內0人閱讀|0次下載|舉報文檔容 創新大學英語2綜合教程(華東師范大學出版社)第二單元單詞_英語學習_外語學習_教育專區。hold on (~ to sth.) to k...

Ⅹ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第二冊unit7、8答案

第七單元

1.react 2.tense 3.recommended 4.destructive 5. perceive

6.emphasis 7.stirred 8.priority 9.attributed 10. stimulate

IV.

1. blow his top 2. Among other things

3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on

5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint

7. substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on

9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control

V.

1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O

Word Building

VI.

1.endless 2. thoughtful 3. harmful 4. restless

5.beautiful 6.successful 7.fearless 8.joyful

VII.

realize privatize characterize socialize

nationalize economize normalize criticize

1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize

5.realized 6.socializing 7.privatized 8.characterizes

Sentence structure

VIII.

1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among ohter things.

2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.

3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.

4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil instry.

5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.

IX.

1.The more often I practice, the better I play.

2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.

3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steel becomes.

4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.

5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.

Translation

X.

1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.

2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.

3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.

4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.

5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.

6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.

XI.

1.初了其他內容，他的研究還牽涉到發展中國家與愛滋病的斗爭.

2.這些人明白了他們的服務越好,他們就掙得越多.

3.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什麼變化.

4.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為學生選擇上哪所學校的更重要的因素.

5.她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費,但她還是沒錢開始還債.

6.控制壓力的方法之一是認識到生活中有很多事情是我們無法掌控的.

CLOZE

XII.

1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B

Section B

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.constant 2.ambition 3.consequence 4.evident 5. summarize

6.welfare 7.schele 8.attaining 9.loyal 10.indispensable

IV.

1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.

2. Althought Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.

3. I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.

4. Traveling in that country isn't necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.

5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.

6. I would rather walk there than go by bus.

7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.

8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.

9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.

10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.

<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb81 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz

第八單元

Unit 8
Comprehension of the Text
I.
1. Today』s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.
2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful.
3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.
4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.
5. Ecation teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.
6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.
7. In the long run, ecation should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.
8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.
Vocabulary
III.
1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled
6. diverse 7. accumulated 8. distinguish 9. puzzling 10. confine
IV.
1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of.
2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.
3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.
4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.
5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.
6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.
7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run.
8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.
9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.
10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.
V.
1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H
Word Building
VI.
1. weekly 2. attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary
6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive
11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly
VII.
1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately
5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s)
Sentence structure
VIII.
1. On no account will they give up the plan.
2. Little does he know much his parents love him.
3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.
4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.
5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.
IX.
1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don』t think it cannot be solved.
2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.
3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.
4. While it』s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.
5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.
Translation
X.
1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. While I understand what you say, I don』t agree with you on the issue.
3. I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. If only I hadn』t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.
XI.
1. 五年前我幾乎不會想到今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語。
2. 雖然這些職位給你帶來榮耀和權力，但是它也賦予你巨大的責任。
3. 從長遠來看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。
4. 有時我們發現，自己爬上了成功的階梯，卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的牆壁上。（即：我們爬上去了，卻發現不是自己真正追求的東西。）
5. 新計劃的目的是讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。
6. 這個年輕人志向高遠，非常希望能有所成就，讓父母為他驕傲。
Cloze
XII.
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16.B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20.A
XIV.
There has been a sad tendency among youngsters in valuing material things more and more. For college students, the most popular subjects that they prefer to choose are accounting, computer programming, business, etc. When they graate from colleges, the jobs they prefer to choose are sales representative, advertisement designing, international business, etc. Fewer and fewer people are choosing teaching or social services as their life career.
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F
Vocabulary
III.
1. eliminate 2. displayed 3. implicit 4. promotion 5. motivated
6. prospect 7. constructed 8. civil 9. preference 10. absence
IV.
1. Correct form: in particular; synonym: especially/particularly
2. Correct form: in short; synonym: in brief
3. Correct form: are committed to; definition: promise to do (sth.)
4. Correct form: based … on; definition: use… as a basis
5. Correct form: By/In comparison; synonym: compared to
6. Correct form: at large; synonym: as a whole; in general
7. Correct form: happy with; synonym: satisfied with
8. Correct form: associated with; synonym: connected with
9. Correct form: ground to a halt; definition: graally stop
10. Correct form: protect… from; synonym: defend… from
希望能解決您的問題。