21世紀大學英語第一冊課後答案
1. 21世紀大學英語 讀寫教程第一冊課後練習題全部答案
Unit1
TEXT A
V
1.solutions 2.ignore 3.persuade 4.assign 5.deadline 6.approach
7.stuck 8.essentials 9.managed 10.necessarily 11.retained 12.e,draft
VI
1.put in 2.make the most of 3.put down 4.lead to
5.get her hands on 6.put away our picnic things 7.to stickto 8.time after time
9.has cut down on smoking 10.counts for much more VII
1.announcement 2.collection 3.examination 4.development 5.connection
6.imagination 7.government 8.discussion 9.organization 10.improvement
11.expression 12.permission 13.movement 14.concentration 15.division
16.solution 17.participation 18.revision
VIII
1. ..., thus cutting down on our costs.
2. ...while eating/having/taking breakfast.
3. ...so that he can memorise a couple of/a few new words every-day while cooking his meals.
4. ..., thus greatly increasing his reading speed.
5. ...while studying Chinese modern history at Beijing University.
6. ...,thus being able to do/perform very well in their work.
7. ...while doing his homework.
8. ...so that you can become one, too.IX
1.used to go
2.got used to getting
3.used to study,has got used to working
4.used to say
5.used to write,got used to communicating
X
1.Tom spent a lot of time preparing for the final exams
2.A smart student spends a few minutes writing two or three sentences about the lesson's
main points
3.Alex spent the rest of the afternoon playing tennis with Amanda
4.Paul spent about 2 hours looking for a missing notebookXI
1.went unnoticed
2.go unpunished
3.go uncorrected
4.goes unnoticed unmentioned
5.go unreported
XII
interruption/waste concentrate organize/make the most of
irrelevant Taking retain/digest/absorb whether approaches
do/perform schele/search
XIII
1.A very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows.
2.Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have.
3.You've better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can't get his hands on it.
4.The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it
5.High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.
6.How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?
7.Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one』s abilities counts for much more.
8.She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.
TEXT B
T T F F F T T T
I
1.opposite 2.preference 3.located 4.feasible 5.perspective 6.has shifted 7.concern
8.attractive 9.survive 10.transfer 11.prospect 12.particularly 13.treasure 14.despite
II
1.on the other hand 2.keep up 3.as for 4.for good 5.turned out
6.come of age 7.what if 8.welled upunit2
TEXT A
III
1.response 2.bounced 3.Conversation 4.previous 5.encouragement 6.parallel
IV
1.entirely 2.objection 3.challenged 4.original 5.responsible
6.relative 7.halfway 8.startled 9.simply 10.back and forth
11.joined in 12.just as 13.knocked down 14.came to a halt 15.Even if
16.fell apart
V
1.unconsciously 2.response 3.previous 4.suitable 5.even though
6.disagree 7.topic 8.calling on 9.switched 10.and so on 11.in line
12.take turns
VI
absence confidence convenience evidence independence
intelligence patience presence silence viloence
distance significance excellence
1.Excellence 2.independence 3.intelligence 4.significance 5.patience
6.silence 7.violence 8.diferences 9.distance 10.confidence
VII
1.disappeared 2.disorder 3.dishonest 4.disobey 5.disagree
6.disadvantages 7.discomfort 8.dislike 9.disbelief 10.dissatisfiedVIII
(A)
1.Whoever is most qualified
2.Whoever has money
3.Whoever holds it
4.whoever is not with him
5.whoever would take the job
6.Whoever fears to face his own past 這點是第一單元的 想還要以後來找我慢給你 這個文本框裝不了那麼多
2. 求21世紀大學英語第一冊練習冊和書的答案
21世紀大學英語第一冊練習冊答案Unit 1Part 1 Text ExercisesI.care──carefully harm─harmful─harmfully help─helpful─helpfully
hope─hopeful─hopefully pain─painful─painfully skill─skillful─skillfullysuccess─successfull─successfully thank─thankful─thankfully1 carefully 2 harmful 3 successfully 4 thankful 5 hopeful 6 careful 7 hopefully8 helpful 9 painfully 10 painful 11 skillful 12 successfulII1 do well in one』s studies 2 for the first time 3 away from one』s family 4 compete with sb. for sth. 5 set a study program 6 decide when to go to bed7 go to class on time 8 pass one』s exams with good grades 9 shareone』s fears with sb.10 look upon oneself from a differentperspective 11 a person responsible foroneself12 handle what is aheadIII.1 F 2 C 3 J 4 D 5 E 6B 7G 8A 9I 10HIV. 1 how 2 making 3 chose 4 Shortly 5 under 6 on 7 hand 8 fairly 9 addition 10 with 11 share 12 ownV.Passage 1： 1B 2C 3A 4D 5C Passage 2： 1C 2A 3C 4A 5DVI.1ask questions early 2 eatright 3 difficult assignments 4 to sit 5 work hardPart2I. 1A 2C 3D 4C 5 D 6C 7D 8C 9B 10 C 11important 12 pulled out 13 rushed 14 away from 15 in front ofII. 1B 2A 3B 4D 5C 6C 7D 8C 9B 10 C 11A 12 D 13 B 14 C 15 A 16 A 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 D 21 emotion 22decisions 23 had studied 24 talking 25 assign 26 driving 27 more warmly 28 addition 29 ability 30 would haveIII. 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 B 6 All students 7 the Head Librarian 8 be repaired 9 the Reading Room 10 June 15th, August 15thIV. 1 A 0.5 B 2 C 0 D 1 2 A 0.5 B 2 C 1 D 0 3 A 0.5 B 0 C 1 D2 4 A 2 B 1 C 0.5 D 0 5 明明： 今晚我不能和你去參加英語晚會，因為我要在家做功課，不然明天要被王先生批評的。 偉偉 August 5th, 2006V. Dear Jiang Jun, I am very glad to hear that you did verywell in the College Entrance Examinations and will soon enter a leadinguniversity in Beijing.I feel very proud of you and I know that you will do even better in the days tocome. Congratulations! Yours Li HuaUnit 2Part 1 Text ExercisesI. graate─graation infect─infection create─creation decide─decision ecate─ecation proce─proction assign─assignment develop─development achieve─achievement announce─announcement 1 assignments 2 proction 3 ecation 4 announcement 5 infection 6 achievement 7 decision 8 creations 9 development 10 graationII. 1 honor the blind / inhonor of he blind 2 make items out ofleather3 take care of sb 4 be at the top of one』s class 5 develop an alphabet6 deliver messages to soldiers 7 be made up of dots and dashes 8 keep themessage secret 9 take up too muchspace 10 simplify the code11 be onvacation at home 12 pick up a bluntawl 13 An idea comes to sb.…III. 1C 2F 3A 4J 5H 6B 7D 8K 9E 10 I 11 GIV. 1 out 2cut 3slipped 4 best 5 infected 6 by 7 homework 8 assignments 9top 10 of 11 decided 12 whenV. Passage 1：1 C 2B 3D 4C 5B Passage 2：1 A 2D 3B 4A 5C VI.1 people』s hands 2 had been blind 3 in Helen』s hand 4 understood 5 write outPart2 Exercise for PRECTCOI. 1D 2A 3B 4D 5C 6D 7C 8B 9A 10D 11 filled 12 millions 13 stored 14 communicate 15 Its effectII. 1B 2D 3A 4C 5C 6D 7D 8A 9B 10A 11B 12V 13A 14 B 15 D 16C 17A 18B 19C 20D 21 infection 22 reality 23 would to 24 simplifying 25 consumer 26 poisonous 27 is beingbuilt 28 had done 29 being discussed 30 is takenIII. 1 n.1 2 n.2 3 n.4 4 v. 5 n.1 6 a sales manager 7better-paying job 8 Boston High School 9 radio and TV sets 10 washonorably dischargedIV. 1 A (1) 2B (0.5) 3C (0) 4D (2) 2 A (0) 2B (0.5) 3C (1) 4D (2) 3 A (2) 2B (1) 3C (0.5) 4D (0) 4 A (2) 2B (1) 3C (0..5) 4D (0) 5 張小姐： 我得了重感冒，不能來校上課。特此請病假兩天。附上醫生的病假證明。 李紅V.Lost On the afternoon of the 8th this month I lost my schoolbag on theplay-ground because of my carelessness. Inside were several textbooks, adictionary and a key to my bike. Would you please send it to me if you find it?My classroom is Room 202, Building 4. Many thanks. Wang Ling June 9th, 2006Unit3PartI Text ExercisesI.tardy─tardiness lonely─loneliness thoughrtful─thoughtfullness lazy─lazinesssad─sadness good─goodness careless─carelessness fit─fitness1 laziness 2 goodness 3 sadness 4 Loneliness 5 tardiness 6thoughtfulness7 fitness 8carelessnessII.1 get caught up in everyday business and concerns 2 take the time to do sth.3 on the occasion of ... 4 past e 5 keep sb. on the straight path 6 give a hand7 keep sb. from going hungry 8 teach by example 9 be grateful to sb. for.../ thank sb. for.10 look back 11 on one』s own 12 right to the pointIII.1 I 2C 3A 4H 5F 6B 7J 8D 9E 10G 11L 12 KIV. 1 without 2 too 3 hand 4 basics 5 on 6 from 7 by 8how 9to10 back 11 with 12 blessV.Passage1 1 C 2C 3D 4B 5A Passage 2 1A 2C 3C 4B 5CVI. 1 I need him 2 make mefood 3 said no 4 stay with me 5thank my DadPartII Exercises for PRETCOI. 1 B 2A 3B 4A 5B 6D 7C 8D 9A 10B 11 arranged 12 Major 13 position 14 In thiscase 15 rather thanII. 1 B 2C 3A 4A 5D 6B 7D 8C 9C 10B 11D 12A 13A 14C 15B 16D 17A 18C 19B 20D21 would stay 22must be painted 23 responsibility 24 complaints 25 judge26 seeing 27objections 28 had beencut 29occasion 30 belongingIII.1B 2A 3D 4B 5D6 BBC Mail Order Service 7 the Central Library 8 one 9one 10. 34.90IV.1 A (2) B (1) C (0.5) D (0) 2 A (1) B (2) C (0 ) D 0.5)3 A (2) B (1) C (0 ) D (0.5) 4 A (0) B (0.5) C (2 ) D (1 )5 親愛的先生， 我向您送上永遠的謝意感謝您為我們所做的一切。教師節快樂！ 您的學生 林明 June 8th, 2006V. Dear Mr. Brown, Weare going to have an English evening on June 15, at half past seven, in the reading-room of ourschool. Both teachers and students are going to sing songs and perform someplays. We』d very much like to have you come/ Please let us know if you』ll be able to join us. Yours sincerely Zhou Ying
3. 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第一冊答案(5-9單元)
第五單元
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Exercise 5
1. possessed 2. property 3. delicious 4. delight 5. harvest 6.
merchant
7. buried 8. requests 9. hunt 10. nodded 11. delay 12. hide
Exercise 6
1. send for 2. to be sure 3. time and time again 4. all his life 5.
sent away
6. dig up 7. set to 8. day after day 9. pick out 10. in answer to
11. were carried away
Exercise 7
1. but because we do not have time
2. but because his mother asked him to
3. not because he had no experience
4. not because she failed in an examination
5. not because we like the party, but because we want to say think you
to him
Exercise 8
1. This is the most delicious Chinese food I have yet had.
2. This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.
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3. This is the most beautiful music we have yet heard.
4. This is the most interesting game she has yet played.
5. This is the best way they have yet tried.
Exercise 9
1. Seeing that the old man was dying, the neighbors sent for a doctor
without any delay
2. A beautiful orchard requires hard work like watering, digging up the
weeds, picking out the stones day after day, but the time for harvest
always makes one happy.
3. He had been rich all his life, but he never took much delight in the
property he possessed.
4. During the hunt, time and time again they thought they had found
the treasure buried underground, but in the end, they actually found
nothing.
5. In answer to the merchant』s request, the restaurant sent away the
other guests and set to preparing delicious food just for him.
6. 「May I carry away these old newspapers?」 the worker asked. 「To be
sure,」 he nodded his head.
Exercise 14
1. fortune 2. were amazed 3. had been cheated 4. exchange 5.
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demanded
6. content 7. seized 8. behavior 9. earned 10. extra
11. spare 12. replace
Exercise 15
1. agree to 2. have eaten my fill 3. care for 4. Long, long ago
5. Once more 6. settle down 7. was reminded of 8. straight
away
Text A 果園里的財寶
佚名
一個老園丁快死了，叫人把兩個兒子叫到床邊來，因為他想要對他們說話。兩個
兒子應他的要求來了，老人坐直身子靠在枕頭上，指向窗外的果園。
「你們看到果園了嗎？」他說。
「是的，父親，我們看到果園了。」
「多年來，它一直生產最好的水果——金黃的橘子、紅艷艷的蘋果和比紅寶石
還要大還要晶瑩鮮亮的櫻桃！」
「的確是這樣，父親。它一直是個好果園！」
老園丁一次又一次地點頭。他看看自己的雙手——用了一輩子的鏟子把他的手
都磨出了老繭。然後又看看兒子們的手，只見他們的指甲都修得光光的，他們的
25
手指像閑雅女士的手指一樣白皙。
「你們一生從沒有干過一天活，你們倆！」他說。「我懷疑你們以後會不會幹活！
但我已經在果園里藏了一筆金銀財寶讓你們去找。除非你們把它挖出來，否則你
們永遠也不會擁有它。它就放在兩棵樹的中間，距離樹干既不太近，也不太遠。
只要花力氣去挖它就是你們的——就這些！」
然後他就打發他們走了，之後不久他就死了。於是，果園就成了他兩個兒子的財
產。他們毫不遲延，立即開始工作，挖找已經答應給他們的財寶。
他們挖呀，挖呀，一天又一天地挖，一周又一周地挖。沿著果樹間長長的小徑向
前挖，距離樹干既不太近也不太遠。他們掘起所有的野草，揀出所有的石塊；不
是因為他們喜歡除草和清理石塊，而是因為這是尋找埋藏的財寶必須做的事情。
冬去春來，橘子樹上、蘋果樹上和櫻桃樹上開出了花，花瓣淡雅如珍珠，柔軟如
絲綢，像窗簾一般掛在樹上，那花從來沒有這樣盛開過。隨後夏天把陽光灑滿果
園，有時陰雲又使果園沐浴在清涼可口的雨水中。終於，水果收獲的季節到了，
但兩兄弟還沒有找到藏在樹根之間的財寶。
後來他們派人從最近的鎮上叫來了一個商人來購買這些水果。金黃色的橘子，紅
艷艷的蘋果和比紅寶石還要大、還要晶瑩鮮亮的櫻桃一大串一大串地掛在果樹
上。那商人看著那些水果毫不掩飾地大加贊賞。
「這是我見過的最好的收成，」他說。「我願意給你們20 袋錢買下它！」
20 袋錢比兩兄弟一輩子有過的錢還要多。他們非常高興地達成協議成交，拿著
錢袋進了屋，而那位商人則安排把水果運走。
「我明年還來，」他說。「我總是高興買這樣的水果的。你們肯定花了大力氣刨地、
除草、幹活才種出這樣的水果吧！」
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商人走了。兩兄弟坐在那兒，目光越過錢袋頂看著對方。他們的雙手變得粗糙，
磨出了老繭，正像老園丁臨死時的手那樣。
「金黃色的橘子，紅艷艷的蘋果和比紅寶石還要大、還要晶瑩鮮亮的櫻桃，」一
個兄弟輕聲地說。「我想這就是我們整整一年來一直挖找的財寶，也就是我們父
親所指的財寶。」
Text B 金色楊桃樹
很久、很久以前，有一個富有的四口之家，他們是父親、母親和兩個兒子。父母
去世時，把他們的金子、房子和地等財產都留給了兩個兒子。但大兒子欺騙了弟
弟，幾乎把所有的東西都自己拿走了。他留給弟弟的唯一一樣東西是一棵楊桃樹。
弟弟是個溫和平靜的人，對哥哥那種貪婪的欺騙行為並沒有感到不高興。他找到
一份工作，業余時間則照料那棵楊桃樹。每當看到那棵樹時，他都會想到自己的
父母。他希望它會結出豐碩的果實讓他在市場上出售，從而額外掙些錢。
一天早晨，正當楊桃成熟時，一隻鳳凰飛下來，開始吃那些最好的楊桃了。「請
不要吃它們，」年輕人說。「我要在市場上賣錢的。我真的很需要這錢。也許我可
以拿些別的東西給你吃。」鳳凰回答說，「我吃的楊桃我會用純金來償付你的。准
備好一隻袋子，等我吃完，你就可以有一大筆金幣補償你的楊桃了。」
年輕人拿來一隻口袋，鳳凰吃飽後，便把他馱在背上，飛過大海來到遠處一個地
上鋪著厚厚一層金幣的島上。年輕人為鳳凰吃的每一隻楊桃拿了一枚金幣，然後
那隻大鳥又馱著他和那隻裝滿金幣的口袋回到他的家。
年輕人買了一幢新房子，在裡面擺滿了昂貴的傢具。後來他又買下幾家商店，便
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安頓下來享受起富人的生活。很快他便邀請哥哥來共享美餐，慶祝他時來運轉。
哥哥發現弟弟如此富有不禁大為驚訝。「你怎麼這么快就變富了？」他急切地問
道。年輕人對他講了鳳凰和楊桃樹的故事，哥哥馬上就要用父母留下的金子、房
子和地來交換那棵楊桃樹。弟弟覺得自己已經有了一輩子也用不完的財富，便同
意進行交換。
當楊桃樹的果實再次成熟時，鳳凰又飛回來吃了。哥哥要求吃楊桃要付錢，鳳凰
同意了。「拿一隻口袋來裝金子，你會得到報酬的，」鳳凰說。
當鳳凰馱著哥哥來到島上時，那個貪婪的人並不滿足於一隻楊桃換一枚金幣，而
是抓起一把一把的金幣，把口袋裝得滿滿的。從島上往回飛的路上，因為口袋太
沉，連大鳳凰也承受不住它的重量了。它把人和口袋一起丟進了大海。哥哥淹死
了，而那些金幣也丟失在了海底。
第六單元
Exercise 5
1. courage 2. attended 3. quit 4. injuries 5. overcome 6.
somehow
7. debating 8. kindness 9. realized 10. race 11. worth 12.
measured
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Exercise 6
1. mistake for 2. in pain 3. happened 4. turned around 5.
tracked down
6. make a difference 7. prepare for 8. sure enough 9. even if
10. fall behind
Exercise 7
1. as interesting as the one I read last week
2. as beautiful as the one you saw in his office
3. just as advanced as the one John bought yesterday
4. just as well-known as the one who won the prize last year
5. as large as the one Mary attended
6. as difficult as the one he passed last year
Exercise 8
1. How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!
2. If I were you, I would certainly accept the job.
3. What would Nancy say if I asked her?
4. What would you do if you were in his place?
Exercise 9
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1. As a matter of fact, she had debated whether or not she should go
abroad.
2. This is the most touching film I have ever seen.
3. I limped towards the classroom where I bumped into Tom.
4. He married Alice not because she was beautiful, but because she was
rich.
5. The level of a student is not only measured in his marks but also in
his ability to solve problems.
6. The happiest people are not always the people who have a lot of
money, but the people who are ready to help others.
Exercise 10
1. is 2. were 3. needs 4. is 5. was
6. is 7. is 8. does 9. were 10. was
Exercise 13
1. belief 2. faith 3. rocked 4. badly 5. explosion
6. attend 7. recommended 8. recover 9. forced 10. determined
Exercise 14
1. a number of 2. instill in 3. cleaned out
4. burned out 5. throw away
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Text A 追尋我的夢想
這是地區的田徑運動會——我們整個季節都在為之訓練的田徑運動會。我的腳
早些時候受了傷，此時還沒有痊癒。實際上，我一直在考慮是否應該參加這次運
動會。但我還是去了，准備參加3200 米跑。
「各就各位……跑……」發令槍砰的一響，我們就出發了。別的女孩子都沖到了
我前面。我意識到我在一瘸一拐地跑，並且因為越來越落在後面而感到很丟臉。
跑第一的選手沖過終點線時領先了我兩圈。「好哇！」觀眾喊道。這是我在田徑運
動會上聽到過的最響亮的歡呼聲。
「也許我應該放棄,」 我一邊一瘸一拐地往前跑一邊在想。「那些人並不想等著
我跑完全程。」可是不知怎麼的，我還是決定繼續跑下去。在最後兩圈，我跑得
很痛苦，決定下一年不參加田徑比賽了。即使我的腳真的好了，這也不值得。我
永遠也不可能戰勝那個領先我兩圈的女孩。
當我跑完時，我聽到了一片歡呼聲——就像第一個女孩沖過終點線時我聽到的
歡呼聲一樣熱烈。「這是怎麼回事？」我問自己。我轉過身去，果然，是男孩子
們正在准備開始比賽。「這肯定沒錯：他們在為那些男孩子歡呼。」
我徑直向盥洗室走去，在那裡一個女孩跟我撞了個滿懷。「哇，你真有勇氣！」她
對我說。
我想:「勇氣？她一定是把我誤認為別人了。我剛輸掉了一場比賽！」
「如果我是你的話，我絕不可能跑完那兩英里。我第一圈就會放棄。你的腳跟怎
么啦？我們都在為你歡呼。你聽到我們的歡呼嗎？」
31
我真不敢相信。一個完全陌生的人在為我歡呼——並不是因為她想要我獲勝，
而是因為她希望我堅持跑下去不要放棄。突然我重新獲得了希望。我決定下一年
繼續參加田徑比賽運動。一個女孩挽救了我的夢想。
那一天我認識到兩件事。
第一，對別人表示一點好意和信任可以對他們產生很大的影響。
第二，力量和勇氣並非總是以獎牌和勝利來衡量的。它們是以我們進行的拼搏和
戰勝的困難來衡量的，最堅強的人並不總是贏得勝利的人，而是那些在失敗時不
放棄的人。
我只是夢想將來某一天——也許在大四時——我能贏得比賽，得到與我在大一
輸掉比賽時得到的同樣熱烈的歡呼。
從拄著拐杖到一名世界賽跑選手
若干年前，在堪薩斯州的埃爾克哈特，兩個兄弟在當地的一所學校里有份工作。
每天清晨，他們的工作就是給教室里的大腹取暖爐生火。
一個寒冷的早晨，兩兄弟除凈爐灰，裝進木柴。兩兄弟中的一個抓起一罐煤油，
把它澆在木柴上，然後便點著了火。爆炸聲震得那幢房子也晃了起來。大火燒死
了哥哥，嚴重燒傷了弟弟的雙腿。事後人們才發現，原來煤油罐里偶然裝滿了汽
油。
為受傷男孩治療的醫生建議為他截肢。孩子的父母悲痛欲絕。他們已經失去了一
個兒子，而現在他們的另一個兒子又要失去雙腿了。但他們並沒有失去信心。他
們要求醫生推遲截肢手術。醫生同意了。每天他們都要求醫生延期。同時祈盼兒
32
子的雙腿會不治而愈，他會重新康復。連續兩個月的時間里，父母一直在和醫生
爭論是否要截肢。他們用這段時間向男孩灌輸這一信念：總有一天他會重新行走。
他們一直沒有截去男孩的雙腿，但當綳帶被最終拆去時，人們發現他的右腿比左
腿短了差不多有3 英寸。他左腳的腳趾幾乎全部被燒光了。然而，那男孩卻非常
堅強。雖然痛苦難熬，但他仍強迫自己每天鍛煉，最後終於痛苦地走了幾步。在
緩慢的康復過程中，年輕人終於扔掉了雙拐，開始幾乎是正常地行走了，很快地
他就跑了起來。
這個意志堅強的年輕人不停地跑啊，跑啊，跑啊——而那兩條差一點就被切除
的腿竟然使他創造了一項一英里跑的世界紀錄。他的名字？格倫?坎寧安。他被
稱為「世界上跑得最快的人」，並在麥迪遜廣場花園被命名為世紀運動員。
不好意思！後面的我也沒有！希望能給你帶來幫助！
4. 21世紀大學英語應用型教程（修訂版）1課後習題答案
Unit 1 college life
(P19) 1.你的老師在評卷的時候會把你生病的情況考慮在內.
Your teacher will take your sick into consideration in the marking time.
2.因為他總是輕信別人，所以很容易受傷
Because he always readily believes others, therefore is likely to injured.
3.他的膚色跟他是不是好律師無關
His skin color is not relevant with him is a good lawyer.
4.我們需要與所有客戶建立和保持積極的關系，並高效處理客戶的投訴
With all of our customers, we need to establish and maintain a positive relationship, and efficient handling of customer complaints.
5.關鍵不在於你說了什麼話，而在於你實際上做了什麼事
The count is not what you say, but that you actually do what.
(P28 )1.否則等我們到達教堂婚禮已經結束了
Otherwise when we arrived at the church wedding has ended.
2.孩子們的作業將做完了
children 's homework will be done.
3.我姐姐將在海邊度假
my elder sister will take vacation in the seaside.
4.到今年年底就將已出版
will have been published by the end of this year.
5.他知道這病是可以治好的
he knew that the disease can be cured.
6.這項法案早就通過了
This bill was already passed.
Unit 2 love
(P47) 1. 我們搬了工廠以後公司就發展起來了
The company flourish after we moved the factory
2.我們有權搜查這幢建築
We have the authority to search this building
3.這個計劃執行時需要極度小心
The implementation of this plan requires extreme caution.
4.現在學生面臨著太多的壓力
Nowadays the student is facing too many pressures.
5.由於資金不足,該項目未能如期完成
Due to insufficient funds, the project could not be completed on schele.
(P55) 1.我將睡了9個小時 I have slept for 9 hours
2.她溫習功課才一會兒 She reviews lessons only for a while
3.這東西我找了好半天 The thing I was looking for long while.
4.他們一直為我們雜志撰稿 They have written drafts for our magazine.
5.天天下雨 It rained every day
6.他一直患重感冒 He has been suffering from a bad cold.
5. 21世紀大學英語應用型視聽說教程第三版1答案
I.CCDCBADCDA
II.1 become 2. student.3. classroom, 4. leaving 5. memories,
教育部2015年推出的《大學英語教學指南》（以下簡稱《教學指南》）是指導我國大學英語教學新的綱領性文件。《教學指南》明確規定大學英語的教學目標是培養學生的英語應用能力，增強跨文化交際意識和交際能力，同時發展自主學習能力，提高綜合文化素養，使他們在學習、生活、社會交往和今後的工作中能夠有效地使用英語，滿足國家、社會、學校和個人的需要。根據我國現階段基礎教育、高等教育和社會發展的現狀，大學英語教學目標分為三個等級，即基礎目標、提高目標和發展目標。基礎目標是大部分在大學入學時已經或接近達到高中英語七級水平的學生應達到的基本要求。提高目標和發展目標是。
《教學指南》明確大學英語課程的特點就是兼具工具性和人文性。工具性指的是大學英語教學要注重培養大學生的英語聽、說、讀、寫、譯的能力和跨文化交際能力，並掌握與專業或未來工作有關的學術英語或職業英語，獲得在學術或職業領域用英語進行交流的能力。而人文性指的是大學英語教學要讓學生了解國外的社會歷史與文化，增進對不同文化的理解、對中外文化異同的意識。人文性的核心是以人為本，弘揚人的價值，注重人的綜合素質培養和全面發展。為此，《教學指南》提出大學英語課程要注重基礎性和應用性相結合，包含系統、開放、動態和立體的多門課程設置，課程內容應包括通用英語（English for General Purposes）、專門用途英語（English for Specific Purposes）及跨文化交際（Intercultural Communication）。
「21世紀大學英語應用型」系列教材力求體現《教學指南》的原則和精神，在編寫宗旨、單元設計、材料選擇、課堂活動和課堂練習的設計上力圖忠實地詮釋《教學指南》的各項指標。本系列教材為綜合英語類的必修課程教材，教材包括：
《21世紀大學英語應用型綜合教程（修訂版）》(基礎級、1—4冊)；
《21世紀大學英語應用型綜合教程教學參考書（修訂版）》(基礎級、1—4冊)；
《21世紀大學英語應用型自主練習（修訂版）》(基礎級、1—4冊)；
《21世紀大學英語應用型視聽說教程（第3版）》(基礎級、1—4冊)；
《21世紀大學英語應用型視聽說教程教學參考書（第3版）》(基礎級、1—4冊)；
《21世紀大學英語應用型閱讀教程》(1—4冊)；
《21世紀大學英語應用型長篇閱讀》(1—4冊)；
以及相關配套的語法、寫作、口語和大學英語四、六級考試輔導教材。
一、 編寫原則
1. 體現《教學指南》和四、六級考試大綱的原則和精神
本系列教材力求體現《教學指南》和最新《大學英語四／六級考試大綱》的原則和精神，在編寫宗旨、單元設計、材料選擇、課堂活動和課堂練習的設計上力圖忠實地詮釋《教學指南》和最新《大學英語四／六級考試大綱》的各項指標，開拓新時代大學英語教與學的新領域。
2. 體現現代信息技術與英語教學的整合運用
本系列教材建立在外語課程與計算機網路全面整合的基礎之上，充分利用現代信息技術，培養學生的英語綜合應用能力，尤其是聽說能力。
3. 體現課堂教學與測試的有機結合
本系列教材順應現行大學英語四、六級考試及四、六級機考改革的要求，在紙質課本練習和網路平台的練習設計上，覆蓋現行大學英語四、六級考試題型及四、六級機考題型，並緊密結合雅思、托福等國際化英語水平測試。
二、 教材特色
1. 主題新穎，選材獨特，抓取當代大學生的關注點，提升其學習語言的興趣
興趣是最好的老師，英語學習也是如此。本教材的單元主題是編寫者通過調查問卷廣泛徵求學生的意見，並根據時代的發展需要而確定的，即從學生學習的視角出發，而不是編寫者想當然地確定主題。因此單元內的主題和選材能夠吸引學生極大的注意，並引發熱烈討論，使得課堂教學生動活潑。
例如，針對絕大部分學生四年的大學生活都會遇到的「Campus Love」這個熱門而經典的話題，綜合教程第1冊的第2單元對此展開討論。Text A 「Cant Forget Your First Love」講述初戀對一個人一生的影響，提醒大家珍惜和正確對待初戀。而Text B 「College Dating Tips for Student Couples」集中討論大學生應如何處理校園愛情和學習生活之間的關系。這樣生動活潑又具有現實意義的話題還有很多，比如第1冊第4單元「Ecation」討論的是父母對孩子的教育方法，以及以熱門人物「Tiger Mother」為例，探討中西方父母對孩子的教育方式的不同；第7單元以美國當紅歌星Lady Gaga的躥紅為線索，探討「Pop Culture」；第8單元「Our Planet」則關注環境保護，並通過日本地震引發的「核泄漏」這個熱門話題，講述作為一個普通人該如何保護我們自己的家園；等等。
另外，本系列教材的《21世紀大學英語應用型視聽說教程（第3版）》的單元主題和《21世紀大學英語應用型綜合教程（修訂版）》的單元主題保持同步，這樣可以使學生從不同的視角和深度討論同一個問題，並通過音頻、視頻和紙質材料不同形式的閱讀和學習，達到提高學生聽、說、讀、寫、譯各方面綜合能力的目的。
2. 提供充分的語言輸入和輸出准備，啟發學生通過儲備知識導入新知識
文本的閱讀和理解是文本與讀者頭腦中的圖式相互作用的復雜過程。由學生已掌握的知識結構導入新的知識時，提供背景和挖掘學習者腦中儲存的知識顯得尤為重要。本系列教材在主題導入和練習設計上都充分體現了這點，使得學習成為一個由舊到新的延續過程。
在每單元的Starter部分，除了通過挖掘學生已有的與本主題相關的詞彙外，還採用了學生最喜歡的視頻形式導入主題。通過觀看視頻和完成相應的練習，學生對接下來要討論的主題已有了充分的准備。在課後練習中需要學生語言輸出時，如Interaction部分，教材不是只羅列要討論的問題，還從學生已有的知識和課文內容出發，有步驟地引導學生集中討論兩三個問題。只有讓學生變得「有話可講」，他們才會願意參與討論。同樣Writing部分，為了使學生不至於感到無從下筆，編者在練習中提供了相關的視頻，以調動學生的積極性，使其導出已有的語言知識儲備，從而順利完成寫作練習。
3. 練習設計強調對文本的理解和語言的實際應用
傳統教材的練習設計過於注重課文詞彙、短語及句型的反復訓練。隨著大學英語改革的深入，大學英語教學者和管理者都意識到，在加強詞彙和句型學習的同時，更應該強調培養學生對文本整體意義的理解；在文本意義的理解中掌握詞彙和句型，而不是孤立地學習。本系列教材中的應用型綜合教程就體現了這個精神。練習設計時，除了Language Focus部分仍舊以詞彙、句型訓練為主外，更重點突出了Text A和Text B中的Comprehension of the Text部分。這部分不再僅僅提供對課文理解的幾個問題，還設計了針對課文段落大意和具體信息的練習，以及對課文重點句子詮釋後回答問題等題型。不僅如此，在其他練習形式中，如Reading in Depth部分，也是學生掌握文意和重點詞彙之後才能完成的練習。而Interaction和Writing部分更是對文本意義理解基礎上的擴展。
為延展學生的語言輸出和語言的實際應用，每單元還增加了一個獨特的環節——Workshop。這部分強調在學完本單元的所有內容後，通過學生間的互動合作學習和學習方式的拓展，完成一個項目型的寫作和總結。
另外，前文中提到的本系列教材力求體現最新《大學英語四／六級考試大綱》的原則和精神，在練習設計中也得到很好的體現。Text A和Text B部分的練習題型充分滿足學生准備四、六級考試的需求。如Text A中的Reading in Depth， Translation；Part C部分的Videobased Writing，以及《21世紀大學英語應用型視聽說教程（第3版）》中按照四、六級考試題型設計的Quiz等都體現了這個編寫原則。
4. 同一個單元的不同模塊體現不同的難易程度，滿足不同層次學生的需求
中國的地區差別和教育多樣化導致即便是同一所學校，甚至同一個班級的學生水平都參差不齊。為解決教學上的不便，本系列教材在一個單元內選取的兩篇課文或視聽材料採取難度遞增的模式。這點在《21世紀大學英語應用型視聽說教程（第3版）》中體現得尤其明顯。在Viewing， Listening and Speaking部分，三段視頻的難易程度逐步遞增。這樣既符合學生學習水平逐步提高的規律，也可供教師針對不同學生選取不同的教學內容。
6. 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程1（第二版）unit7-unit8課後答案和翻譯 在線等啊!!! 急求!!!
1.react 2.tense 3.recommended 4.destructive 5. perceive
6.emphasis 7.stirred 8.priority 9.attributed 10. stimulate
IV.
1. blow his top 2. Among other things
3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on
5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint
7. substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on
9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control
V.
1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O
Word Building
VI.
1.endless 2. thoughtful 3. harmful 4. restless
5.beautiful 6.successful 7.fearless 8.joyful
VII.
realize privatize characterize socialize
nationalize economize normalize criticize
1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize
5.realized 6.socializing 7.privatized 8.characterizes
Sentence structure
VIII.
1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among ohter things.
2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.
3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.
4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil instry.
5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.
IX.
1.The more often I practice, the better I play.
2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.
3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steel becomes.
4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.
5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.
Translation
X.
1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.
2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.
3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.
4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.
5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.
6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.
XI.
1.初了其他內容，他的研究還牽涉到發展中國家與愛滋病的斗爭.
2.這些人明白了他們的服務越好,他們就掙得越多.
3.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什麼變化.
4.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為學生選擇上哪所學校的更重要的因素.
5.她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費,但她還是沒錢開始還債.
6.控制壓力的方法之一是認識到生活中有很多事情是我們無法掌控的.
CLOZE
XII.
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1.constant 2.ambition 3.consequence 4.evident 5. summarize
6.welfare 7.schele 8.attaining 9.loyal 10.indispensable
IV.
1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.
2. Althought Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.
3. I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.
4. Traveling in that country isn't necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.
5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.
6. I would rather walk there than go by bus.
7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.
8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.
9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.
10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.
<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb81 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz
第八單元
Unit 8
Comprehension of the Text
I.
1. Today』s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.
2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful.
3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.
4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.
5. Ecation teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.
6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.
7. In the long run, ecation should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.
8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.
Vocabulary
III.
1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled
6. diverse 7. accumulated 8. distinguish 9. puzzling 10. confine
IV.
1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of.
2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.
3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.
4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.
5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.
6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.
7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run.
8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.
9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.
10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.
V.
1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H
Word Building
VI.
1. weekly 2. attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary
6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive
11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly
VII.
1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately
5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s)
Sentence structure
VIII.
1. On no account will they give up the plan.
2. Little does he know much his parents love him.
3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.
4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.
5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.
IX.
1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don』t think it cannot be solved.
2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.
3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.
4. While it』s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.
5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.
Translation
X.
1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. While I understand what you say, I don』t agree with you on the issue.
3. I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. If only I hadn』t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.
XI.
1. 五年前我幾乎不會想到今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語。
2. 雖然這些職位給你帶來榮耀和權力，但是它也賦予你巨大的責任。
3. 從長遠來看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。
4. 有時我們發現，自己爬上了成功的階梯，卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的牆壁上。（即：我們爬上去了，卻發現不是自己真正追求的東西。）
5. 新計劃的目的是讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。
6. 這個年輕人志向高遠，非常希望能有所成就，讓父母為他驕傲。
Cloze
XII.
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16.B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20.A
XIV.
There has been a sad tendency among youngsters in valuing material things more and more. For college students, the most popular subjects that they prefer to choose are accounting, computer programming, business, etc. When they graate from colleges, the jobs they prefer to choose are sales representative, advertisement designing, international business, etc. Fewer and fewer people are choosing teaching or social services as their life career.
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F
Vocabulary
III.
1. eliminate 2. displayed 3. implicit 4. promotion 5. motivated
6. prospect 7. constructed 8. civil 9. preference 10. absence
IV.
1. Correct form: in particular; synonym: especially/particularly
2. Correct form: in short; synonym: in brief
3. Correct form: are committed to; definition: promise to do (sth.)
4. Correct form: based … on; definition: use… as a basis
5. Correct form: By/In comparison; synonym: compared to
6. Correct form: at large; synonym: as a whole; in general
7. Correct form: happy with; synonym: satisfied with
8. Correct form: associated with; synonym: connected with
9. Correct form: ground to a halt; definition: graally stop
10. Correct form: protect… from; synonym: defend… from
7. 急求：21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程（第一冊）第七單元 課後練習答案
I.1~內5 BADBB 6~容10 AABCA
11~15 CBACA 16~20 CBBDA
II.1 winner 2.relaxed 3.careful 4.fifth 5.peaceful 6.tired 7.himself 8.advertisements 9.quickly 10.lucky
III.1.camp up 2.came ture 3.no matter 4.so that 5.stay up
IV.1.doesn't;or 2.How much 3.didn't it 4.prefer;to 5.be cleaned
V.1~5 EACDB
VI.1~5 DADCB 6~10 ABCDA
VII.1~5 FFTFT 6~10 DABBA 11~15 ACBCD
16.trees change a lot when they grow
17.catch enough sunlight
18.face challenges in life
19..becoming real alts