大學生英語02計級聽力答案
㈠ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析
對於即將要考四級英語的同學，大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題：
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析：
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正確答案：C
解析：本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞，就能准確判斷身份，正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil，water，tires和windows cleaned，提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員，故答案為C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正確答案：A
解析：虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢，故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題：
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的，音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析：
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析：此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。
37. failing
解析：前面有系動詞are，又是主動詞態，需用現在分詞。
38. essential
解析：此處需要形容詞，注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。
39. awareness
解析：此處需要名詞，拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識，認識」。
40. fluency
解析：此處與前後其他名詞片語並列，故也需要名詞，拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。
41. released
解析：根據後面的by可知，此處要用動詞的被動語態，注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表，公布」。
42. gathered
解析：根據該句後面的was可知，此處應用一般過去時，勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。
43. sample
解析：此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞，sample意為「樣品，樣本」。
44. 標准答案：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
聽音關鍵：Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重構：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
畫龍點睛：此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade， 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中，幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數，可直接用動詞fail替換。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
聽音關鍵：elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重構：Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
畫龍點睛：be identified as意為「結果是，證明是」，可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
聽音關鍵：driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重構：have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
畫龍點睛：driving force意為「推動力」，可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題：Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析：
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正確答案：B
解析：文章主要提到3種鳥，需要一一記錄相關資訊，題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird，而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起，呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子，C是無關選項，D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正確答案：B
解析：聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird，而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正確答案：C
解析：第3種鳥是oven bird，而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外，原文提到Oven Bird時，三次提及了mud這個單詞，應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正確答案：A
解析：題目詢問根據作者所說，鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住，有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。
看過的人還：
㈡ 新概念大學生英語2006版 grade4 第一二單元聽力答案
Unit 1、2
Listening Comprehension
1. A. She's a little tired. (4)
B. She wants to listen to music. (1)
C. She is going to study. (26)
D. She's going to make a reservation. (11)
參考答案:She is going to study.
2. A. He wants the woman to fix his watch. (1)
B. He will call her when the watch is fixed. (32)
C. He wants her to fix the watch within one week. (7)
D. He doesn't want to go home. (0)
參考答案:He will call her when the watch is fixed.
3. A. Please sit down. (35)
B. She doesn't want him to sit down. (0)
C. She'll mind if he sits down. (3)
D. She doesn't want the man to sit with her. (0)
參考答案:Please sit down.
4. A. She should be careful about her money. (30)
B. She should buy the brown suit. (2)
C. She should find another job to make more money. (2)
D. She shouldn't buy the brown suit. (5)
參考答案:She should be careful about her money.
5. A. She just had her new car come in. (1)
B. The car is not ready for road yet. (15)
C. She hasn't got her driver's license. (17)
D. She wants to ride in the car herself. (6)
參考答案:The car is not ready for road yet.
6. A. Husband and wife. (13)
B. They are dating each other. (26)
C. Teacher and student. (1)
D. Manager and his secretary. (0)
參考答案:They are dating each other.
7. A. Six hours. (2)
B. Ten hours. (3)
C. Four hours. (32)
D. One hour. (1)
參考答案:Four hours.
8. A. Buying a new typewriter. (10)
B. Finding a new place for the typewriter. (2)
C. Finding a better typist. (19)
D. Questioning the typist. (5)
參考答案:Finding a better typist.
9. A. Barry no longer lives in New York. (27)
B. Barry doesn't know how to economize. (2)
C. The woman called Barry in California. (5)
D. The woman didn't ever meet Barry. (3)
參考答案:Barry no longer lives in New York.
10. A. Richard is hard to find. (13)
B. Richard speaks with difficulty. (9)
C. Richard's roommate doesn't talk to him. (7)
D. Richard doesn't work very hard. (8)
參考答案:Richard doesn't work very hard.
Holidays in the USA
Easter It is not a 11 holiday and most Americans spend Easter Sunday with the family.
Many believers in this time remember the 12 made by Jesus Christ.
Mother's and Father's Day Both days are 13 to our parents because they are really worth it.
Memorial Day It honors Americans killed or missing in action in all 14 .
National Birthday It commemorates the day in l776 when the 15 adopted the 16 and established the USA.
Thanksgiving Day It was a day of thanksgiving and prayer 17 to be shared by all the colonists and 18 Indians.
Christmas Even though it is 19 a religious holiday, people are used to many 20 celebrations.
national sacrifice dedicated past wars thirteen colonies Declaration of Independence
proclaimed neighboring traditionally secular
The History of Gardens in the UK
At Roman conquest The Romans began to leave 21 for gardens when building houses.The Roman gardens we know the most about are those of the large 22 and 23 .
Fishbourne has been partly 24
The gardens of Anglo-Saxon England The warlike Anglo-Saxons did not 25 gardening to be important.
After Normandy conquest in 1066 French people brought not only French 26 but also gardening to Britain.
The Middle Ages Gardens once more became 27 in British life.
Monasteries had both kitchen gardens and herb gardens to provide the 28 of food and 29 .
Nowadays Gardens and gardening are 30 of British daily life.
space villas palaces reconstructed hold civilization important practicalities
medicine part
31. Through staying with friends, children learn the give and take of social behavior in general.
True
32. By interacting with friends, children learn that different people should behave similarly.
False
33. Friends can provide both companionship and hostility.
False
34. Friendship can help children improve their sense of self-esteem.
參考答案:True
35. Friendships are necessary to our health psychologically.
參考答案:True
36. Friends can help each other by ing class assignments and homework.
參考答案:False
37. Friends make school more fun.
參考答案:True
38. The amount of time with friends will be very important ring middle childhood.
參考答案:True
39. Teenagers spend almost half of their waking time in the company of friends.
參考答案:False
40. Adolescents view friendship as a strong and stable tie.
參考答案:True
41. A. In the past two centuries. (6)
B. In the Middle Age. (9)
C. From the very beginning of human history. (6)
D. In the Bronze Age. (27)
參考答案:In the Bronze Age.
42. A. Because it was cheap. (8)
B. Because it was easy. (16)
C. Because the walls could not sustain much weight. (20)
D. Because it was popular. (3)
參考答案:Because the walls could not sustain much weight.
43. A. Cement. (0)
B. Wheat straw. (36)
C. Reeds. (8)
D. Bricks. (3)
參考答案:Wheat straw.
44. A. Lack of straw. (3)
B. Lack of money. (12)
C. Better transportation. (17)
D. Lack of skillful persons. (15)
參考答案:Better transportation.
45. A. Because they prefer the thatched cottages. (8)
B. Because thatched cottages are pretty. (3)
C. Because thatched cottages can have a good price. (29)
D. Because thatched cottages are easy to be built. (7)
參考答案:Because thatched cottages can have a good price.
46. A. In 1700. (16)
B. In 500. (2)
C. Under the reign of Charles II. (2)
D. By the 18th century. (6)
參考答案:In 1700.
47. A. Because the government loved coffee. (0)
B. Because the government did not like the smell of tea. (1)
C. Because the government's tax revenues from liquor sales were reced. (25)
D. Because tea would do harm to human bodies. (0)
參考答案:Because the government's tax revenues from liquor sales were reced.
48. A. The government made an act to tax tea. (18)
B. The government began to tax coffee. (4)
C. The government asked the citizens to give up drinking tea. (1)
D. Tea was banned by the government. (3)
參考答案:The government made an act to tax tea.
49. A. Tea planting. (0)
B. Tea making. (1)
C. Tea processing. (7)
D. Tea smuggling. (17)
參考答案:Tea smuggling.
50. A. Because they did not like pure tea. (0)
B. Because pure tea was too strong. (3)
C. Because they wanted to earn more money. (17)
D. Because pure tea was not so popular. (5)
參考答案:Because they wanted to earn more money.
An important aspect of American culture is the value placed on progress. In four different areas, we can see how the value of progress 51 the American people. The first area concerns the relationship between parents and their children. Most foreign students have been raised to 52 their parents. They consider and value highly what their parents have taught them. Moreover, what their parents have taught them has 53 become their own standard for living. Because of the idea of progress, most American children believe that their parents' ideas and 54 are not necessarily the best. Americans think that there is always some change to be made for the better. A second area affected by the idea of progress concerns the material world. Many Americans 55 that there are enough material goods for everyone; they tend to think that the supply is 56 . So they are always trying to work for more, more, and still more. A third area 57 the Americans' concept of time. They are very time-conscious, perhaps because time is such an important factor in the world of business and material 58 . Americans tend to live by the motto, "Time is money." They believe you should use your time well and get the most that you can. The fourth concern is ecation and 59 . Americans are quite interested in ecation and new knowledge and they 60 the famous saying, "Never too old to learn." They will make good use of their life to learn as much as possible.
affects respect generally standards assume endless involves acquisition learning
appreciate
In the toddler years children begin to establish contact with peers, develop the basic skills of play behavior and show 61 for certain playmates. Preschoolers identify specific children as friends and interact differently with friends than non-friends. With toddlers friendship is not reflected in language, but in the time they spend together 62 in a common activity. During the 63 school years children generally choose friends who are similar to themselves and who share their interests. At this age children become 64 group-oriented; the most well-liked children are those who can manage social relations within a group and think of activities that are fun. Groups reflect most of the problems that exist in all social relationships--inclusion/exclusion, 65 , independence, fear of rejection. They also reflect sex differences. Groups become more 66 ; girls usually have more intimate and supportive relationships with their friends than boys do. Their play groups reflect this difference; boys tend to 67 with peers in large groups centered on sports while girls are more likely to be involved in small groups and spend more time in personal conversation. Girls' friendship groups are usually smaller and more exclusive than boys' ring childhood, and then in 68 the situation reverses. As children mature and rely less on their parents for guidance, they turn to their peers. Cliques can be based on appearance, 69 ability, academic achievement, social or economic status, talent, ability to attract the opposite sex, or seeming 70 -- the jocks, the nerds, the brains, the cool kids, etc. Some kids care about belonging to a certain group, suffer from feelings of rejection if they are not included and can become victims of teasing and bullying.
preferences :engaged elementary increasingly conformity single-gender associate
adolescence athletic sophistication
71. The man asks his father whether he needs some water.
參考答案:True
72. His father says that having a baby will change everything in life.
參考答案:True
73. His father says that he did do a lot about raising up a kid.
參考答案:False
74. The man asks his father to drink the whole can.
參考答案:False
75. The father does not think it is the time for him to die.
參考答案:True
76. The lady tells the man there is something that the man doesn't know about her.
參考答案:True
77. The man guesses there must be something wonderful.
參考答案:True
78. The lady says that she has a three-year-old girl.
參考答案:False
79. The man says he loves kids.
參考答案:True
80. The man says that he is so glad that she doesn't have any child.
參考答案:False
㈢ 大學英語聽力專題訓練
對待英語聽力，我們要像對待花朵一般，在大學我們才能夠取得進步。下面是我給大家整理的大學英語聽力專題訓練歲顫，供大家參閱!
大學英語聽力專題訓練
聽力真題：
隱粗Passage One
26.
A. Banks, government agencies and credit unions.
B. Banks, deposit unions and money market funds.
C. Banks, savings-and-loans and deposit unions.
D. Banks, savings-and-loans and credit unions.
30.
A. Teachers working in the same city.
B. Professors attending the same seminar.
C. Colleagues working for the same government agency.
D. Experts studying the same subject.
31.
A. Certificates of deposit.
B. Savings account.
C. Money market funds.
D. Credit unions.
聽力原灶雀鎮文：
Passage One
Saving money is a first step toward wealth. Puttingmoney away for the future also supports the bankingsystem. Banks need a supply of savings to providemoney for loans. In the United States, people whowant to start a savings have many choices. [26]Banks, savings-and-loans and credit unions aretraditional places to open an account. [27]Creditunions are cooperatives for people who are linked in some way. For example, the members maywork for a university or a government agency. Most credit unions are non-profit organizations.Savers have their money guaranteed up to one hundred thousand dollars. Banks and otherfinancial organizations pay interest on savings accounts. But the interest rates are low.Certificates of deposit are another way to save. They pay higher interest rates. With a certificateof deposit, a person agrees not to withdraw an amount of money for a period of time. Theterm could be three months, or it could be several years. Longer terms, and larger amounts,pay higher interest. People can withdraw their money early but at a cost. Another way to saveis through a money market fund. This is a kind of mutual fund. Mutual funds invest moneyfrom many people. Money market funds pay higher interest than savings accounts. The moneyis usually placed in short-term government securities. [28]Money market funds, however, maynot be federally guaranteed like other kinds of savings.
答案解析：
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. What are the traditional places to open an account in the United States?
[D]解析：短文中說到：傳統的可以開賬戶的場所是銀行、儲蓄與貸款協會以及信貸互助會。D與此相符。四個選項均是名詞並列成分。不管是問主旨還是問細節，都需要與聽到的內容一一對應。讀題時，要把各選項之間的異同加以辨別。
27. Which group can form a credit union?
[C]解析：短文中說，信貸互助會是以某種方式聯系起來的人們組成的合作社組織，比如，其成員可能都為同一個大學或政府機構工作。盡管四個選項中提到的各類人均“以某種方式聯系”著，但與短文中例子一致的只有C。短文中的例子是“為同一個大學或政府機構工作的人”，government agency是答題關鍵。其餘選項中的city、seminar，subject均未在文中出現。
28. Which way of saving may not be federally guaranteed?
[C]解析：短文最後說：“然而，貨幣市場基金可能不像其他存款一樣受聯邦政府的保證。”與此相符的是C。本題符合“語義強調處出題”的規律。文章結尾處，用however獨立地指出來的項目為答案。
大學英語聽力專題練習
聽力真題：
Passage Three
32.
A. For four months.
B. For six months.
C. Until he finds the girl.
D. Until the girl accepts the ring.
33.
A. In a crowded bar.
B. Outside a crowded bar.
C. In the bookstore.
D. In the department store.
34.
A. The man has fallen in love with the girl at first sight.
B. The man and the pretty woman were attached to each other.
C. The woman was single.
D. The woman was married.
35.
A. He will ask the woman to accept the diamond ring.
B. He will accept the fact and try to forget the woman.
C. He will throw the ring away.
D. He will tell the woman he cannot live without her.
聽力原文：
Passage Three
[32/33]A South African businessman is refusing to leave Croatia until he finds a girl who he saw across a crowded bar. Keith Van Der Spuy has never even spoken to the girl but says she was the most beautiful woman he has ever seen. He has cancelled his flight home and taken out advertisements in local newspapers in the port town of Split. [33]Mr. Van Der Spuy says he was having a drink in the bar when he saw the pretty girl smile at him across the bar. While he was trying to look at her closely she disappeared. But he's convinced she was a local because he heard her calling to a female friend shortly before he lost sight of her.Van Der Spuy, who is also the head of the South African water-polo association, said he could not get her out of his mind and when he got to the airport, then he realized he could not board the plane. He has already extended his holiday for four months, and says he is prepared to stay in Split for as long as it takes. "I will not leave this place for years if I have to. [34]When I saw her and she looked at me I knew she was the one. There was pure chemistry between us. I can't get her out of my head. I just want to meet her and see her long dark hair and beautiful smile again. She is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen." [35]"If she is married or is not interested I can accept it-but I have to know. I have to see her one more time, and I have even bought a diamond ring for her."
答案解析：
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. How long has the man decided to stay in Split?
[C]解析：短文開頭就說：“一位南非商人要在找到一位他在一個擁擠的酒吧里見過一面的女郎之後，才會同意離開克羅埃西亞。”本句時態的變化以及until的用法都值得注意，否則可能不易理解。C正確。顯然本題問(一段)時間。這種細節題，“聽到什麼選什麼”。
33. Where was the man when he saw the pretty girl?
[A]解析：由上一題解析可知，這位南非商人是在一個擁擠的酒吧里與他的夢中人相見的，A正確。下文還提到：“他說當時他正在酒吧里喝酒，這時他看到酒吧對面有位漂亮女孩向他微笑。”也表明A正確。
34. What do we know from the passage?
[A]解析：短文中多處表明，男士對酒吧中邂逅的女郎一見鍾情。短文還引述男士的話說：“我看著她而她望著我時，我知道就是她了。我們之間就是有緣。”英語chemistry在口語中常用來指異性之間的那種相互吸引。A正確。由於全文都在說該神秘的女郎至今尚未露面，關於她的情況現在一無所知，B、C、D均談到“她”如何如何，全無依據。
35. What will the man do if the woman is not interested in him?
[B]解析：短文引述男士的話說：“要是她已婚，或她對我沒有興趣，我可以接受——但我得知道她的意思。”言下之意是，盡管該男士很愛她，但他不會強迫她，而是會接受現實。選項都是說“他”將採取什麼行動。在聽懂關鍵詞的基礎上，聽取相關信息，應能准確得到答案。
大學英語聽力練習題
聽力真題：
Passage Two
29.
A. The noises from the games.
B. The possible environmental damage.
C. The overinlgence of their kids.
D. The potential danger of the games.
30.
A. Beijing Amusement Park.
B. The National Amusement Park.
C. The International Sculpture Park.
D. Beijing Sculpture Park.
31.
A. Wear clothes made of filmy material.
B. Take off their glasses before enjoying thrill rides.
C. Wear slippers and casual clothes.
D. Eat as much as possible before coming.
聽力原文：
Passage Two
The World Carnival is set to start its second funfair in Beijing at the end of the month. [29]While young people can hardly wait to rush to the huge mobile amusement park, people living in the neighborhood where the carnival locates are worrying about the possible environmental damage. [30]Last summer the World Carnival left Beijing with a huge scar on the grassland of the International Sculpture Park. To help the settlement of the mobile amusement park, about 55,000 square meters of greenery was removed last year, including nearly 200 big trees. This year however, the World Carnival has been more careful in settling people's concerns. An environmental evaluation has been done to the whole project and the report approved. William Stevens, Chairman of World Carnival Ltd. further explains. And if you're keen to go to this year's carnival and you've never been to one before, the following are some tips our entertainment editors have summarized.
Do not wear skirts or clothes made of filmy material;
Do not hang down your hair loosely;
[31]Take off your spectacles before enjoying thrill rides;
Do not wear slippers;
Leave games for the end of your day's enjoyment to avoid the burden of carrying around big prizes;
Do not eat too much or leave your stomach empty before enjoying yourself;
And finally, do not overinlge in the games or rides.
答案解析：
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What do people living in the neighborhood worry about?
[B]解析：短文第2句由while引導，表示了一種對比關系。“年輕人迫不及待地要沖向這個巨大的移動游樂場，而該嘉年華場所附近的居民卻在為可能造成的環境損害擔心。”B是原文再現。
30. Where was the World Carnival held last year?
[C]解析：短文說：“去年夏天，環球嘉年華給北京的國際雕塑公園的草地留下了一個巨大的疤痕。”可見去年的環球嘉年華是在國際雕塑公園舉辦的。C正確。表示地點名稱的專有名詞選項，清楚地表明了本題的問題。“聽到什麼標記什麼”，根據問題“選擇什麼”，是這種題的妥當解決辦法。
31. What are the visitors advised to do at the World Carnival?
[B]解析：文章結尾介紹了參加環球嘉年華活動的注意事項，其中一項說：“在享受驚險游樂設施時要先取下眼鏡。”B正確。細節題，根據關鍵詞聽取原文信息，判斷選項正誤，最後據問題作答。原文有兩個Do not wear的內容，正好排除A、C;原文還說Do not eat too much，D也不對。只有B與原文一致。
㈣ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案
有答案的英語四級聽力，我們在大學宿舍里，聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題：
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析：
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說：「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹，另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答：「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局，即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時，要留意對敬信指話雙方的話，由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中，第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure，都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正確答案：C
解析：男士提議說，女士如果沒有約會的話，中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同，說：「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說，男士上午情緒不好，故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話，並不表示女士很興奮excited，據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點，它表明男士上午情緒不佳，亮配故選C，同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試坦滾聽力素材及答案
聽力真題：
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析：
36. interview
解析：不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。
37. required
解析：此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語，修飾後面的名詞，不要漏寫結尾的ed。
38. place
解析：此處是名詞位於形容詞後，作表語。
39. retirements
解析：與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系，此處也需要名詞，拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。
40. openings
解析：由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞，opening表示「空缺」之義，不要漏寫結尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析：此處應採用一般現在時，由於主語是復數名詞，因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。
42. correspond
解析：情態動詞may後面，應是原形動詞，該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。
43. contact
解析：片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文，該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。
44. 標准答案：Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
聽音關鍵：salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重構：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
畫龍點睛：此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思：小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大，按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。
45. 標准答案：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
聽音關鍵：had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重構：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
畫龍點睛：此句採用了虛擬語氣，故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant，可用意思類似的a big pany替換，單詞簡單，也避免拼錯。
46. 標准答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
聽音關鍵：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重構：In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
畫龍點睛：原句是用it作形式主語，可根據句子含義，轉換一下主語，換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說，當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內，故應選B。通讀選項，知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案，解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案，以做相應標記。此外，修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍，根據「主題原則」，與主題無關的即為答案，直接選B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正確答案：C
解析：男士的原話是：「今天就來整套服務吧。不過，……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣，只需要自己想要的服務，故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」，可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正確答案：C
解析：女士說：「沒問題，放鬆點，給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師，故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」，絕不能選其單詞本義，由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好，就不用來理發了，故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正確答案：D
解析：男士先說，他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨，「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試，故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭，差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師，C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。
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大學英語考試是一項大規模標准化考試，是一個「標准關聯的常模參照測驗」。大學英語四、六級考試作為一項全國性的教學考試由「國家教育部高教司」主辦，分為四級考試(CET-4) 和六級考試(CET-6)，每年各舉行兩次，分別在同一天的上午和下午進行。
