實用大學英語2答案大全

❶ 求21世紀大學英語應用型綜合教程2課後答案～～～

這是答案
第一單元
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill
8. concting 9. consequently 10. significance
IV.
1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for
V.
1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K
Word Building
VI.
1.commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.composition
7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression
VII.
1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable
Sentence Structure
VIII.
1.much less can he write English articles
2.much less can he manage a big company
3.much less could he carry it upstairs
4.much less have I spoken to him
5.much less to read a lot outside of it
IX.
1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.
2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.
3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.
4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.
Translation
X.
1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.
2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.
3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4.The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.
5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI.
1.我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了.
2.男工平均工資每小時10美元,而女工才每小時7美元.
3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響.
4.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書.
5.有趣的是,消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國.其部分原因來自於全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由於產地的變化.
6.最近一次調查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%.
Cloze
XII.
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable
6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact
IV.
1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to
6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb35 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz
第二單元
1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately
IV.
1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out
V.
1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building
VI.
1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event
2.ski - skier: one who skis
3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place
4.learn - learner:one who learns something
5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper
6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much
VII.
1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure
VIII.
1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.
2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.
3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.
4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.
5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.
IX.
1.nor do I think it necessary to do so
2.nor would they go to my sister's
3.nor do we have her telephone number
4.nor would I like to go to work immediately
5.nor would I Translation
X.
1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.
2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.
4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.
5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.
6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.
1.盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施.
2.我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性.
3.你是怎麼把那麼多東西塞進這個小行李箱的?
4.別人對他怎麼看,他全不在意.
5.我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤.
6.他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上.
Cloze
XII.
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
Section B
Reading skills
I.
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied
IV.
1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.
3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.
4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.
5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.
6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.
7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.
8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.
9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.
10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.
第三單元
Vocabulary
III.
1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice
8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently
IV.
1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface
5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of
9.indication of 10.all along
V.
1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K
Word Building
VI.
1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage
VII.
1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood
7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.althood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership
Sentence structure
VIII.
1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.
2.One is never too old to learn.
3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.
4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.
5.His income was never too small to support his family.
IX.
1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.
2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.
3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.
4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.
5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night ty.
Translation
X.
1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.
2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.
3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.
4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.
5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.
6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

❷ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程(第二冊)課文翻譯及課後習題答案

由於字數太多，不能一下子粘貼完，我先粘貼一部分給你，你繼續追問，我繼續粘貼！

Unit One

誤 會

佚名

他頭發蓬亂，衣著骯臟，口袋裡只有35美分。在馬里蘭州的巴爾的摩，他登上一輛公共汽車並徑直走向了洗手間。他想如果他躲在洗手間里，便可以不付錢就乘車去紐約。但是坐在公共汽車後面的一位乘客看見了他。她拍了拍她前面那位乘客的肩膀說：「洗手間里有個流浪漢。告訴公共汽車司機。」那位乘客輕輕地拍了一下坐在他前面的人，說道：「告訴公共汽車司機，洗手間里有個流浪漢。

這口信通過一個又一個的乘客傳到了公共汽車的前邊。但在這一過程的某個環節，口信變了。當它傳到公共汽車司機那兒時，已經不是「洗手間里有個流浪漢」，而是「洗手間里有顆炸彈」。司機馬上在公路邊停下車來並用無線電通知了警察。當警察到達時，他們讓乘客下車並且遠離汽車。然後他們關閉了那條公路。那很快就造成了15英里長的交通堵塞。警察在警犬的幫助下，在公共汽車上搜查了兩個小時。當然，他們沒有發現什麼炸彈。

兩個發音相似的英語單詞給一個想從洛杉磯飛往加利福尼亞州奧克蘭的人也造成了麻煩。他的問題始於洛杉磯機場。他以為聽到廣播中宣布了他的航班，所以他走向登機門，出示了機票並登上了飛機。起飛20分鍾後，這人開始擔心起來。奧克蘭在洛杉磯的北邊，但是飛機似乎正在向西飛，而當他向窗外望去時，他所能看到的全是大海。「這架飛機是去奧克蘭嗎?」他問航班服務員。航班服務員倒抽了一口冷氣，「不，」她說。「我們去奧克蘭——紐西蘭的奧克蘭。」

因為有這么多英文單詞發音相似，講英語者之間的誤會並不罕見。並非所有的誤會都會導致公路關閉或乘客飛錯大陸。大多數誤會遠沒有這么嚴重。每天講英語的人會相互問這樣的問題:「你是說七十還是十七?」「你是說你能來還是不能來?」發音相似的單詞對把英語作為第二語言的人來說，特別容易讓人混淆。

一天早晨，一位生活在美國的韓國婦女到上班地點時，她的老闆問她：「你拿到盤子了嗎?」 「沒有……」她回答說，心裡卻在納悶，不知道他到底是什麼意思。她在辦公室工作。老闆為什麼問她盤子的事呢？一整天她都對老闆的怪問題感到納悶，但又不好意思開口問他。到了5點，當她准備回家時，她的老闆說:「明天請准時上班。你今天早晨遲到了15分鍾」 「對不起，」她說。「我的車發動不起來，而且……」 突然她停止了講話並開始微笑起來。她這時才明白老闆並沒有問她「你拿到盤子了嗎？」他問的是「你是不是起來晚了？」

Auckland 和Oakland。「一個盤子」和「起晚」。當發音相似的單詞引起誤會時，也許最好的處理方式就是一笑了之並從錯誤中吸取教訓。當然，有時候很難笑得出來。那個沒到Oakland卻去了Auckland的人是不會想笑的。但即使是那場誤會，最終的結局也還不錯。那家航空公司支付了那人在紐西蘭的旅館住房和用餐的費用，還支付了他飛回加利福尼亞的費用。「 哦，還好，」那人後來說，「我一直就想要看看紐西蘭的。」

以下是課後練習答案

5

1. passengers 2. immediately 3. similar 4. wonder 5. continent

6. traffic 7. misunderstandings 8. embarrassed 9. flights 10. common

11. serious 12. searched

6

1. got on 2. head for 3. tapped on the shoulder

4. pull over 5. resulted in 6. feel like 7. By the time

❸ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第二冊unit7、8答案

第七單元

1.react 2.tense 3.recommended 4.destructive 5. perceive

6.emphasis 7.stirred 8.priority 9.attributed 10. stimulate

IV.

1. blow his top 2. Among other things

3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on

5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint

7. substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on

9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control

V.

1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O

Word Building

VI.

1.endless 2. thoughtful 3. harmful 4. restless

5.beautiful 6.successful 7.fearless 8.joyful

VII.

realize privatize characterize socialize

nationalize economize normalize criticize

1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize

5.realized 6.socializing 7.privatized 8.characterizes

Sentence structure

VIII.

1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among ohter things.

2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.

3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.

4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil instry.

5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.

IX.

1.The more often I practice, the better I play.

2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.

3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steel becomes.

4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.

5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.

Translation

X.

1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.

2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.

3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.

4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.

5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.

6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.

XI.

1.初了其他內容，他的研究還牽涉到發展中國家與愛滋病的斗爭.

2.這些人明白了他們的服務越好,他們就掙得越多.

3.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什麼變化.

4.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為學生選擇上哪所學校的更重要的因素.

5.她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費,但她還是沒錢開始還債.

6.控制壓力的方法之一是認識到生活中有很多事情是我們無法掌控的.

CLOZE

XII.

1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B

Section B

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.constant 2.ambition 3.consequence 4.evident 5. summarize

6.welfare 7.schele 8.attaining 9.loyal 10.indispensable

IV.

1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.

2. Althought Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.

3. I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.

4. Traveling in that country isn't necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.

5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.

6. I would rather walk there than go by bus.

7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.

8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.

9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.

10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.

<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb81 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz

第八單元

Unit 8
Comprehension of the Text
I.
1. Today』s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.
2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful.
3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.
4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.
5. Ecation teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.
6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.
7. In the long run, ecation should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.
8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.
Vocabulary
III.
1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled
6. diverse 7. accumulated 8. distinguish 9. puzzling 10. confine
IV.
1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of.
2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.
3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.
4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.
5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.
6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.
7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run.
8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.
9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.
10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.
V.
1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H
Word Building
VI.
1. weekly 2. attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary
6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive
11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly
VII.
1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately
5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s)
Sentence structure
VIII.
1. On no account will they give up the plan.
2. Little does he know much his parents love him.
3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.
4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.
5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.
IX.
1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don』t think it cannot be solved.
2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.
3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.
4. While it』s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.
5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.
Translation
X.
1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. While I understand what you say, I don』t agree with you on the issue.
3. I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. If only I hadn』t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.
XI.
1. 五年前我幾乎不會想到今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語。
2. 雖然這些職位給你帶來榮耀和權力，但是它也賦予你巨大的責任。
3. 從長遠來看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。
4. 有時我們發現，自己爬上了成功的階梯，卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的牆壁上。（即：我們爬上去了，卻發現不是自己真正追求的東西。）
5. 新計劃的目的是讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。
6. 這個年輕人志向高遠，非常希望能有所成就，讓父母為他驕傲。
Cloze
XII.
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16.B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20.A
XIV.
There has been a sad tendency among youngsters in valuing material things more and more. For college students, the most popular subjects that they prefer to choose are accounting, computer programming, business, etc. When they graate from colleges, the jobs they prefer to choose are sales representative, advertisement designing, international business, etc. Fewer and fewer people are choosing teaching or social services as their life career.
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F
Vocabulary
III.
1. eliminate 2. displayed 3. implicit 4. promotion 5. motivated
6. prospect 7. constructed 8. civil 9. preference 10. absence
IV.
1. Correct form: in particular; synonym: especially/particularly
2. Correct form: in short; synonym: in brief
3. Correct form: are committed to; definition: promise to do (sth.)
4. Correct form: based … on; definition: use… as a basis
5. Correct form: By/In comparison; synonym: compared to
6. Correct form: at large; synonym: as a whole; in general
7. Correct form: happy with; synonym: satisfied with
8. Correct form: associated with; synonym: connected with
9. Correct form: ground to a halt; definition: graally stop
10. Correct form: protect… from; synonym: defend… from
希望能解決您的問題。

❹ 大學體驗英語聽說教程2答案

Unit1
一、1. 任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票。(be eligible to,vote)
Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.
2. 每學期開學前，這些獎學金的申請表格就會由學校發給每一個學生。(apply for, scholarship)
Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships issent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.
3. 遵照醫生的建議，我決定戒煙。(on the advice of)
Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided togive up smoking.
4. 公園位於縣城的正中央。(be located in)
Answer:The park is located right in the centerof town.
5. 這所大學提供了我們所需的所有材料和設備。(facilities)
Answer:The university provides all the materialsand facilities we desire.

二、1. 他們花了多年的時間尋找內心的平靜，但是收效甚微。(search for)
Answer:They spent many years searching for peaceof mind, but with little success.
2. 這種新葯的成功研製已經使許多疾病的治療發生了根本性的變革。(revolutionize)
Answer:The successful development of the newdrug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.
3. 由於這個國家的經濟不景氣，這家公司瀕於破產。(on the edge of)
Answer:The company is on the edge of bankruptcye to the economic depression in the country.
4. 大學畢業後他成為了一名護士。他認為護士這一職業可能很有發展前途。(rewarding)
Answer:He became a nurse after college. Hethought nursing could be a very rewarding career.
5. 他像往常一樣在文件上簽了名。(just as)
Answer:He signed his name on the paper just ashe has always done it.

Unit2
一、1. 警察們正忙著填寫關於這場事故的各種表格。(fill out)
Answer:The policemen are busy fi lling out formsabout the accident.
2. 我想在還車之前把油箱加滿。(fill up, fueltank)
Answer:I want to fi ll up the fuel tank beforereturning the car.
3. 如果你要投訴，最好遵循正確的程序。(follow theprocere)
Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you』dbetter follow the correct procere.
4. 要不是約翰幫忙，我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗。(without)
Answer:We couldn』t have fi nished the experimentso soon without John』s help.
5. 暴風雨之後，岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發現小船的蹤跡。(scan for)
Answer:After the storm, the people on the shoreanxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.

二、1. 這個國家不大，但是在國際事務中它卻發揮著重要作用。(play a role)
Answer:This country is not big, but it plays animportant role in international affairs.
2. 正是在我叔叔的幫助下，我得以克服困難，按時完成了任務。(it is ... that)
Answer:It was with the help of my uncle that Iovercame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.
3. 畢業時他決定留在北京，而他最好的朋友卻選擇了去西藏。(while)
Answer:While he decided to stay in Beijing upongraation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.
4. 在這次校園英語演講比賽中，我們班的瑪麗獲得了第三名。(come in)
Answer:In this Campus English Speaking Contest,Mary from our class came in third.
5. 你應該知道學習彈鋼琴需要有時間，有金錢，還要有毅力。(as well as)
Answer:You should know that it takes time, moneyas well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.

Unit3
一、1. 我發現量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly)
Answer:I find it increasingly difficult to livewithin my income.
2. 現代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out)
Answer:Modern politicians try to reach out toordinary people in their TV speeches.
3. 應該幫助學生對人生採取積極的態度。(adopt)
Answer:Pupils should be helped to adopt apositive attitude to life.
4. 希望全班同學參加這些討論。(participate in)
Answer:Everyone in the class is expected toparticipate in these discussions.
5. 如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime)
Answer:If you commit a crime you must expect tobe punished.

二、1.兒子的死讓老婦人變得麻木痴呆了。(numb)
Answer:The old woman was numbed by her son』sdeath.
2.身處所有這些煩惱之中，他依然能保持樂觀。(in the midst)
Answer:In the midst of all troubles, he managedto remain cheerful.
3. 雖有困難，他們還是設法堅持試驗下去。(carry on)
Answer:They managed to carry on theirexperiments in spite of the difficulties.
4.我們必須淘汰不合格的申請人。(weed out)
Answer:We have to weed out unqualifiedapplicants.
5. 醫生要他減少抽煙。(cut down on)
Answer:The doctor told him to cut down onsmoking.

Unit4
一、1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進站。(come in)
Answer:Shewaited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.
2.如果我們能幫得上忙，盡管和我們聯系。(contact)
Answer:Ifthere is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.
3 .他需要多少船務人員才能使他的遊艇航行？(crew, yacht)
Answer:Howmany crew does he need to sail his yacht?
4 .雖然她的新書沒有上一本好，但是我還是喜歡它。(not quite as)
Answer:Ienjoyed her new book though it』s not quite as good as her last one.
5 .我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before)
Answer:Neverbefore have I met such a kind person.

二、1.公共汽車放慢速度並停下，讓那位乘客上車。(slow down)
Answer:The bus slowed downand stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.
2.許多車子都駛過去了，可是沒有一輛願意讓我們搭便車。(roll by)
Answer:Many vehiclesrolled by, but no one offered us a ride.
3 .請勿踐踏草地。(get off)
Answer:Please get off thegrass.
4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市場。(make one』s way)
Answer:He made his way tothe marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.
5 .值得慶幸的是，史蒂夫 (Steve) 從自行車上摔下來時沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily)
Answer:Luckily, Stevedidn』t break any bones when he fell off his bike.

Unit5
一、1. 我們得把感情放在一邊，從專業的角度來對待這件事。(from a professional standpoint)
Answer:We have to put aside our emotions andtake it from a professional standpoint.
2. 這部戲非常精彩，我很快就沉浸於激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in)
Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soonlost myself in the excitement of it.
3 .她沒有什麼愛好——除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless)
Answer:She hasn』t got any hobbies — unless youcall watching TV a hobby.
4. 他說他是直接從市長本人那裡得到這個信息的。(first-hand)
Answer:He said that he had got the informationfirst-hand from the Mayor himself.
5 .既然你不能回答這個問題，我們最好問問別人。(since)
Answer:Since you can』t answer the question, perhaps we』d better ask someoneelse.

二、1. 由於公共汽車司機突然剎車，旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward)
Answer:All the passengers pitched forwardbecause the bus driver braked sharply.
2. 這個協議將沖破對自由貿易設置的障礙。(break through,obstacle)
Answer:This agreement will break through theobstacles to free trade.
3 .我剛放下叫計程車的電話，車就來了。(soon after)
Answer:The taxi arrived soon after I rang forit.
4. 在過去，不管我什麼時候到家，我父母總會等我。(no matter)
Answer:My parents always waited up for me nomatter what time I got home.
5 .由於沒有一方願意讓步，兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down)
Answer:Talks between the two companies completely broke down, because neitherof them wanted to give in.

❺ 大學實用英語閱讀教程2華東師范大學出版的答案

|舉創新大學英語2綜合教程(華東師范大學出版社)第二單元單詞_網路文庫
2014年8月23日 - 暫無評價|內0人閱讀|0次下載|舉報文檔容 創新大學英語2綜合教程(華東師范大學出版社)第二單元單詞_英語學習_外語學習_教育專區。hold on (~ to sth.) to k...

❻ 大學英語綜合教程2的答案

第一題：

(6)實用大學英語2答案大全擴展閱讀

這部分內容主要考察的是過去完成將來時的知識點：

表示從過去觀點看將來某時某動作已完成。在英語時態中，「時「指動作發生的時間，」態「指動作的樣子和狀態。 這個時態用得相對比較少，通常主要用於轉述方面，即用於第三、四類條件句及間接引語中。

若表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，此時條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(had+過去分詞)，而主句謂語則通常用過去將來完成時（would+have+過去分詞），當然，主句謂語也可根據情況使用「should (could, might)+have+過去分詞」。

「would + have +過去分詞」的情態用法

would 後接完成式除用於構成過去將來完成時外，它還有其情態動詞用法的一面。

如： Only somebody with a small mind would haverefused to help.

只有心胸狹窄的人才不肯幫助別人。（表推測）

Few men would have bared their soul to a woman as he had.

很少有男人能像他一樣對一個女人敞開心扉。（表懷疑）

I』m surprised you didn』t like the film. I would have thought it was just your kind of thing.

你不喜歡這部電影，這讓我感到奇怪。我本來還覺得正對你的路呢。（表過去的想法）

❼ 大學英語綜合教程2課後習題翻譯答案

1、（第一單元）To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will proce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in e course accomplish the task of mastering English.
2、（第二單元）With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, ecators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible indivials, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
3、（第三單元）George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, 「 has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.」 In the end George traded his CD』s for computer games software from his classmates.
4、（第四單元）Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.
5、（第五單元）
Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn』t/don』t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.
Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, 「It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.」
第六及以後的都不知道。

❽ 誰有21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程第二冊課後各章的答案

1. The public noticed that since that local official left, his position had been vacant for a couple of months.
2. Seeing the girl looking around helplessly on the platform, the young porter asked politely if she needed any help.
3. I recognized your companion the minute he appeared at the door. He looked just as you had described.
4. We didn』t bother to find a hotel, for my good friend invited us to stay in her house and put a luxurious car at our disposal.
5. While the professor was turning the suitcases inside out to find his glasses, his wife was sitting comfortably in an armchair watching the whole scene.
6. I turned my back on her because she expected me to treat her like a queen.
1. He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.
2. In his book I Can』t Accept Not Trying, Michael Jordan looks back on how he approached the challenges he faced.
3. If you had tried as hard as you could, you would have long achieved your goal of becoming a starter on the varsity.
4. Even if you fail the final examination, don』t get down on yourself, because you can take the examination again at the beginning of next term.
5. If you ultimate goal is to become an English teacher, then the first thing you have to do is to learn English well.
6. Not everyone is going to be world-famous. But if you have done your best, you can still be considered a success.
1. This report dwells on how some species were exterminated because of the polluted environment.
2. To tell the truth, I think a snide comment made out of prejudice is better than faked praise given by a hypocrite.
3. Mary countered the manager on behalf of all the employees by arguing that it is cruel to limit the employees freedom and it will eventually affect the company』s reputation.
4. What on earth has enabled some people, particularly certain high officials, to abuse their powers despite the law?
5. I don』t think success is merely related to intelligence. In fact, many good qualities, such as innocence, honesty, humor and loyalty, can help us succeed, too.
6. Strangely enough, the joke did not bring about hearty laughter, not even a hint of any. Could it be that the audience was pretending to be serious?

❾ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程(第二冊)課文翻譯及課後習題答案

Unit 1

Text A

Pre-reading Activities
First Listening
1. You're about to hear a conversation about Winston Churchill. Before you listen, take a look at the words below. Which do you think you're likely to hear when people discuss Churchill? Then, as you listen to the tape the first time, circle the words you hear.
prime minister author painter politician World War I romantic fearless serious passionate World War II

Second Listening
Read the following questions first to prepare yourself to answer them to the best of your ability.
2. What was the argument about? Which side do you believe?
3. What do you know about Winston Churchill as British prime minister? What about his personality—do you have any impressions of him as a human being?

Winston Churchill—His Other Life

Mary Soames

My father, Winston Churchill, began his love affair with painting in his 40s, amid disastrous circumstances. As First Lord of the Admiralty in 1915, he had been deeply involved in a campaign in the Dardanelles that could have shortened the course of a bloody world war. But when the mission failed, with great loss of life, Churchill paid the price, both publicly and privately: He was removed from the Admiralty and lost his position of political influence.
Overwhelmed by the disaster — "I thought he would die of grief," said his wife, Clementine — he retired with his family to Hoe Farm, a country retreat in Surrey. There, as Churchill later recalled, "The muse of painting came to my rescue!"
One day when he was wandering in the garden, he chanced upon his sister-in-law sketching with watercolours. He watched her for a few minutes, then borrowed her brush and tried his hand — and the muse worked her magic. From that day forward, Winston was in love with painting.
Delighted with anything that distracted Winston from the dark thoughts that overwhelmed him, Clementine rushed off to buy whatever paints and materials she could find. Watercolours, oil paints, paper, canvas — Hoe Farm was soon filled with everything a painter could want or need.
Painting in oils turned out to be Winston's great love — but the first steps were strangely difficult. He contemplated the blank whiteness of his first canvas with unaccustomed nervousness. He later recalled:
"Very hesitantly I selected a tube of blue paint, and with infinite precaution made a mark about as big as a bean on the snow-white field. At that moment I heard the sound of a motorcar in the drive and threw down my brush in a panic. I was even more alarmed when I saw who stepped from the car: the wife of Sir John Lavery, the celebrated painter who lived nearby.
"'Painting!' she declared. 'What fun. But what are you waiting for? Let me have the brush — the big one.' She plunged into the paints and before I knew it, she had swept several fierce strokes and slashes of blue on the absolutely terrified canvas. Anyone could see it could not hit back. I hesitated no more. I seized the largest brush and fell upon my wretched victim with wild fury. I have never felt any fear of a canvas since."
Lavery, who later tutored Churchill in his art, said of his unusual pupil's artistic abilities: "Had he chosen painting instead of politics, he would have been a great master with the brush."
In painting, Churchill had discovered a companion with whom he was to walk for the greater part of his life. Painting would be his comfort when, in 1921, the death of his mother was followed two months later by the loss of his and Clementine's beloved three-year-old daughter, Marigold. Overcome by grief, Winston took refuge at the home of friends in Scotland — and in his painting. He wrote to Clementine: "I went out and painted a beautiful river in the afternoon light with red and golden hills in the background. Many loving thoughts.... Alas, I keep feeling the hurt of Marigold."
Life and love and hope slowly revived. In September 1922 another child was born to Clementine and Winston: myself. In the same year, Winston bought Chartwell, the beloved home he was to paint in all its different aspects for the next 40 years.
My father must have felt a glow of satisfaction when in the mid-1920s he won first prize in a prestigious amateur art exhibition held in London. Entries were anonymous, and some of the judges insisted that Winston's picture — one of his first of Chartwell — was the work of a professional, not an amateur, and should be disqualified. But in the end, they agreed to rely on the artist's honesty and were delighted when they learned that the picture had been painted by Churchill.
Historians have called the decade after 1929, when Winston again fell from office, his barren years. Politically barren they may have been, as his lonely voice struggled to awaken Britain to the menace of Hitler, but artistically those years bore abundant fruit: of the 500-odd Churchill canvases in existence, roughly half date from 1930 to 1939.
Painting remained a joy to Churchill to the end of his life. "Happy are the painters," he had written in his book Painting as a Pastime, "for they shall not be lonely. Light and colour, peace and hope, will keep them company to the end of the day." And so it was for my father.
(776 words)

New Words

amid
prep.in the middle of, among 在…之中

* disastrous
a. extremely bad; terrible 災難性的，糟透的

lord
n. (in Britain) title of some officials of very high rank（英）大臣；大人，閣下

admiralty
n. (the A～)(in Britain) government department in charge of the navy （英）海軍部

campaign
n. 1. a series of planned military actions 戰役
2. a planned series of activities, esp. in politics and business 運動

bloody
a. 1. very violent, with a lot of wounding and killing 血腥的
2. covered with blood 血污的

mission
n. 1. (usu. military) ty or purpose for which people are sent somewhere 〔常指軍事〕任務
2. 天職，使命

privately
ad. 1. not publicly 非公開地
2. personally; secretly 在涉及私（個）人方面；秘密地

private
a. 1. personal; secret 私（個）人的；秘密的
2. not public 非公開的

disaster
n. (a)sudden great misfortune 災難，天災；禍患

* grief
n. a feeling of extreme sadness 悲哀

* grieve
v. suffer from grief or great sadness （為…而）悲傷；傷心

retreat
n. 1. a place into which one can go for peace and safety 隱居處
2. 撤退；避難
vi. move back or leave a center of fighting or other activity 撤退；退避

muse, Muse
n. 1. (in Greek mythology) one of the nine goddesses of poetry, music, etc. 繆斯（希臘神話中司文藝的九位女神之一）
2. a force or person that inspires sb. to write, paint, etc. 創作靈感

rescue
n. help which gets sb. out of a dangerous or unpleasant situation 救助；救援
vt. 救助；救援

sister-in-law
n. sister of one's husband or wife 姑子；姨子；嫂子；弟媳

sketch
v. make a quick, rough drawing (of sth.) 素描，速寫
n. 素描，速寫

watercolo(u)r
n. 水彩（顏料）；水彩畫

magic
n. 魔法，法術
a. 有魔力的

* distract
vt. (from) take (one's mind, sb.) off sth. 轉移（注意力）; 使轉移注意力

* canvas
n. 1. a piece of strong heavy cloth used for an oil painting 帆布畫布
2. a completed oil painting 油畫

* contemplate
vt. look at in a serious or quiet way, often for some time （默默地）注視，凝視

blank
a. 1. without writing, print or other marks 空白的
2. expressionless；without understanding 無表情的；茫然的

unaccustomed
a. not used (to sth.); not usual （對某物）不習慣的；不尋常的

accustomed
a. regular; usual 慣常的，通常的

hesitantly
ad. not doing sth. quickly or immediately for one's uncertainty or worry about it 猶豫不決地

infinite
a. extremely great in degree or amount; without limits or end 無限的；極大的

precaution
n. 1. carefulness 防備，預防
2. an action taken to avoid sth. dangerous or unpleasant 預防措施

bean
n. 豆；蠶豆

motorcar
n. a car 汽車

alarm
vt. excite with sudden fear or anxiety 使驚恐；使憂慮
n. 1. a sudden feeling of fear or anxiety 驚恐；憂慮
2. a warning of danger 警報

plunge
vi. (into, in) 1. rush suddenly and deeply into sth. 投身於
2. suddenly fall in a particular direction 縱身投入；一頭扎入

fierce
a. 1. angry, violent and cruel 暴怒的；兇猛的；殘酷的
2. (of heat, strong feelings) very great 強烈的

* slash
n. a long sweeping cut or blow 砍；揮擊
vt. cut with long sweeping forceful strokes；move or force with this kind of cutting movement 砍，砍擊；猛揮

absolutely
ad. completely；without conditions 完全地；絕對地

* terrify
vt. fill with terror or fear 恐嚇，使驚嚇

* wretched
a. very unhappy or unfortunate 不幸的；可憐的

victim
n. sb. or sth. hurt or killed as a result of other people's actions, or of illness, bad luck, etc. 犧牲者，受害者；犧牲品

* fury
n. 1. a wildly excited state (of feeling or activity) 狂熱；激烈
2. (a state of) very great anger 狂怒

artistic
a. 1. of. concerning art or artists 藝術的；藝術家的
2. made with inventive skill or imagination 富有藝術性的

companion
n. mate; one who associates with or accompanies another 同伴；伴侶

beloved
a. much loved; darling 深愛的；親愛的

overcome
vt. 1. (often pass.) (by, with) (of feelings) take control and influence one's behavior 〔常被動〕（感情等）壓倒，使受不了
2. win a victory over; defeat 克服；戰勝

* refuge
n. (a place that provides) protection or shelter from harm, danger or unhappiness 避難（所）；庇護（所）

alas
int. a cry expressing grief, sorrow or fear 唉（表示悲傷、憂愁、恐懼等）

* revive
v. 1. regain strength, consciousness, life, etc.；bring (sb. or sth.) back to strength, consciousness, life, etc. （使）復甦；（使）重振活力
2. become active, popular, or successful again 恢復生機；復興；重新流行

glow
n. a feeling of warmth or pleasure 熱烈
vi. emit a soft light 發光

amateur
a. & n. (a person who is) not professional 業余（水平）的（運動員、藝術家等）

entry
n. 1. a person or thing taking part in a competition, race, etc. 參賽一員
2. entrance; the act of entering or the right to enter 進入；進入權

* anonymous
a. (of a person) with name unknown；(of a letter, painting, etc.) written or created by an unidentified person 名字不詳的；匿名的

disqualify
vt. make or declare unfit, unsuitable, or unable to do sth. 取消…的資格；使不適合；使不能

rely
vi. (on, upon) 1. have trust or confidence (in) 信任；信賴
2. depend with full trust or confidence 依賴

* historian
n. a person who studies history and/or writes about it 歷史學家

* barren
a. (of land) unproctive （土地等）貧瘠的，荒蕪的

awaken
vt. 1. (to) cause to become conscious of 使意識到
2. cause to wake up 喚醒

* menace
n. a threat or danger 威脅

abundant
a. plentiful; more than enough 豐富的；充足的

abundance
n. a great quantity; plenty 豐富；充裕；大量

odd
a. 1. (infml.) (after numbers) a little more than the stated number 〔常用以構成復合詞〕…以上的；…出頭的
2. strange or unusual 奇特的；古怪的
3. 奇數的，單數的

existence
n. the state of existing 存在；實有

* pastime
n. hobby；sth. done to pass time in a pleasant way 消遣，娛樂

Phrases and Expressions

pay the price
experience sth. unpleasant because one has done sth. wrong, made a mistake, etc. 付出代價

come to sb.'s rescue
help sb. when he/she is in danger or difficulty 解救某人，救助某人

chance upon
meet by chance; find by chance 偶然碰見；偶然發現

try one's hand
attempt (to do sth.), esp. for the first time 嘗試

plunge into
begin to do sth. suddenly; enter without hesitation 突然或倉促地開始某事；突然沖入

before one knows it
before one has time to consider the course of events 轉眼之間，瞬息之間

fall upon
attack fiercely 猛攻，猛撲

take refuge
seek protection from danger or unhappiness 避難

rely on
trust, or confidently depend on 依賴，依靠

fall from office
lose a position of authority to which sb. was elected or appointed 離位，下台

awaken to
cause to become conscious of 使意識到

bear fruit
proce successful results 結果實；有成果

date from
have existed since 始自

keep sb. company
stay with sb. so that he/she is not alone 陪伴某人

Proper Names

Winston Churchill
溫斯頓·丘吉爾（1874—1965，英國保守黨政治家、首相〔1940—1945，1951—1955〕、作家）

Mary Soames
瑪麗·索姆斯

First Lord of the Admiralty
（英國）海軍大臣

Dardanelles
達達尼爾海峽（位於亞洲小亞細亞半島同歐洲巴爾干半島之間）

Clementine
克萊門泰因（女子名）

Surrey
薩里郡（英國英格蘭郡名）

John Lavery
約翰·萊佛利

Marigold
瑪麗戈爾德（女子名）

Chartwell
查特威爾（宅名）

Adolf. Hitler
希特勒（1889—1945，納粹德國元首）