17奧鵬大學英語一答案

① 急求全新版《大學英語》綜合教程1課文翻譯及課後習題答案！

課後習題答案

Unit One
Text A: Language Focus
Vocabulary
I．Blank-filling
1) respectable 2) agony 3) put..down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute
7) off and on 8)vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle
1) has been assigned to thenewspaper』s Paris office.
2) was so extraordinary that I didn』t know whether tobelieve him or not
3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years』time
4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) buying bikes we』ll keep turning them out
1) reputation rigid
to inspire 2) and tedious What』s more
out of date ideas
3) compose career avoid showing hardly hold back

II. Synomyms
composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command
7. was violating 8. anticipate

III. Collocation
At 2. For
3. Of 4. With 5. As 6. About 7. To 8. In in 9. From
10. On/upon

Comprehension Exercises
Cloze
Text-related
Hold back 2) tedious
3) scanned 4) recall
5) vivid 6) off and on
7) turnout/in 8) career
Theme-related
Last 2) surprise
3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed
6) scene
7)
extraordinary 8) image 9) turn
10) excitement
Translation
Sentence
As it was a formal dinnerparty, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
His girlfriend advised him toget out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
Anticipating that the demand
for electricity will be high ring the next few months, they have decided to
increase its proction.
It is said that Bill has been
fired for continually violating the company』s safety rules./Bill is said to
have been fired for continually violating the company』s safety rules.
It』s reported that the
government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water
shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.
Passage
Susan lost her
legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn』t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.
One day, while
scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl
became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan
began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.

Text B:
ComprehensionCheck
1-6: CACDBD
Translation:
我耳朵里嗡嗡作響，聽不見他們後來講的話，只東一點西一點滲入片言只語。「……瑪莎是墨西哥人……辭職……不於……」
等我意識到我這番話的意思時，為時已晚。爺爺知道我明白那不是錢的問題。不是那個問題。
第二天，我沉默不語。一副十分傷心的小女孩的摸樣，拖著腳步走進校長辦公室。
他看上去像孩子般開心，像孩子般天真無邪，可是我心裡比誰都明白。
Language Practice
bdafcghe
1) resigned 2)expectation 3)have maintained 4)represents 5)exception
6)was awarded 7)plus 8)make it
9)delicate 10)innocent 11)compare to 12)significance

② 大學英語綜合教程1答案

幫你找到了這個，不知是版不是？權
http://www.givemobile.cn/article/sort07/list7_1.html

③ 新標准大學英語1unit6課後習題答案

1.There's nothing comparable to the feeling of power and importance when Igo shopping.購物時，那種地位顯赫、身價不凡的感覺真是無與倫比。2.Psychologists sees hopaholismasan addiction which can benefit from treatment.The symptoms include behaviour which is adapted to avoid reality,aloss of control,an illusion of freedom,or combination of all three.
心理學家認為，購物痴迷症是購物成癮，通過治療可以得到緩解。它的症狀包括逃避現實、行為失控、幻想自由或三者兼而有之。
3.Linda,KateandCarinaarenotexceptions.They',.,theytakeitonedayatatime.
琳達、凱特和卡里納並不是特例，像世界各地的許多女人一樣，她們的故事有一個幸福的開端，卻在絕望中結束。像所有的上癮者一樣，購物成癮的人需要有足夠的耐心才能走完康復之路。
4.Therearenotimelimits,therearen'tevenanyspecificobjectives,,.
沒有時間的限制，甚至沒有特定的目標，我們可以花一整天的時間逛來逛去，試穿、閑聊。
5.Butifheagreestocooperate,nthanusual,andwillevenwanttoholdyourhand.It'-handed.
要是你的男朋友答應陪你逛商場，跟他一起購物是大有好處的：他會向你表露更多的愛慕之情，甚至想牽著你的手，因為他知道，誰也不能一個人逛商場。
Unit6
1.一定要先確認把郵票貼牢了，再把信投入信箱。(attach)
Make sure the stamp is firmly attached to the letter before you drop it into the mail box.
2.很多青少年痴迷網路游戲，這會對他們的身心健康造成損害。(beaddictedto)
Many teenagers are addicted to net games,which can damage their physica land mental health.
3.她坐在桌子旁邊讀報，看上去好像什麼事也沒發生過。(foralltheworld)
She sat at the table reading the newspaper,as if nothing had happened.
4.我本打算去購物中心購物以緩解壓力，但後來我改主意了。我決定好好睡一覺。(change one's mind)
I had intended to rece stress by shopping in the mall,but I changed my mind.I decided to have a good sleep instead.
5.議會否決了總統提出的最新經濟提案，因為它引起了廣泛的批評。(reject;putforward;provoke)
The Congress has rejected the latest economic proposal put forward by the President because it provoked widespread criticism.

④ 大學英語綜合教程1第一單元課後習題答案

大學綜合英語教程1 第1到單元課後題,附帶翻譯題答案，一小部分。

Book1

Unit1 Never Say Goodbye

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. the anguish of moving from the only home.

2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don 』t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.

5. Take that special hello and

II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.

1. SHUDDER SHAKE

a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.

b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.

c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.

d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.

2. ANSWER REPLY

a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.

b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.

c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.

d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.

3. COMMON GENERAL

a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.

b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher ecation, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.

4. SMALL TINY

a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.

b. 「Get back on board!」 I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.

c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.

d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.

III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.

1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.

A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish

2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.

A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete

3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.

A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste

4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.

A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly

5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.

A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding

6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .

A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely

7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.

A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated

8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.

A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided

IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil

confront with well up gently brief pull

1.The minister didn』t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.

2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.

3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.

4. Strong feelings———————— within them.

5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.

6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.

7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— lly back at me.

8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.

9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.

10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.

V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.

Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )

Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.

1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )

2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )

3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )

4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)

5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)

6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . （PROVE ）

7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)

8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)

Translation exercises

1. 他為這次面試中可能面對的問題准備好了答案。(confront)

2. 他那悲慘的遭遇深深打動了我們，使我們幾乎要哭出聲來。( touch )

3. 他們倆沿著河邊手挽著手散步，有說有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )

4. 他聽到這令人激動地消息之後，眼睛裡湧出歡樂的淚水。( well up )

5. 上海人容易聽懂蘇州話，因為上海話和蘇州話有許多共同之處。( in common )

6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年內買一幢新房子。( look into )

7. 對女兒再三請求到國外去深造，他最終讓步了。(give in to)

8. 我們把所有的貴重物品都鎖好了，然後才出去度假。( lock away )

9. 雖然咱們分手了，但我希望咱們依然是好朋友，像以前一樣互相關心，互相幫助。( part )

10. 在緊急關頭，軍長召集全體軍官開會，制定新的克敵戰略戰術。( summon )

⑤ 大學英語（第一冊）第4期 第一部分 超星爾雅答案2022版

1.1已完成

1

【填空題】To get familiar with different phatic greetings in the world and to form the correct attitude to treat different cultures .

Please fill in the blanks.

我的答案：

第一空： 

Putting their hands together

第二空： 

Hugging

第三空： 

touching noses

第四空： 

Shaking hands

第五空： 

kissing  cheek

第六空： 

Bowing

1已完成

1

【填空題】

1.____

2.____

3.____

4.____

5.____

6.____

7.____

8.____

9.____

10.____

我的答案：

第一空： 

b

第二空： 

c

第三空： 

f

第四空： 

e

第五空： 

g

第六空： 

h

第七空： 

d

第八空： 

a

2已族冊完成

1

【填空題晌帆】

我的答案：

第一空： 

last

第二空： 

after

第三空： 

difficult

第四空： 

younger

第五空： 

wrong

第六空： 

seldom

第七空： 

formal

第八空： 

long

5已完成

1

【填空題】

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

我的答案：

第一空： 

a

第二空： 

e

第三空： 

c

第四空： 

d

第五空： 

g

第六空： 

j

第七空： 

h

第八空： 

i

第九空： 

b

第十空： 

f

6. Meeting somebody for the first time已完成

1

【聽力題】Meeting somebody for the first time

Patrick Choy meets two visitors from the USA. Listen and decide whether the statements are true(T)or false(F)

(1) [判斷題]

Patrick is waiting for the visitors at Hong Kong airport.

我的答案：兆謹宏 √

(2) [判斷題]

The first visitor Patrick speaks to is Tony Hunter.

我的答案： ×

(3) [判斷題]

Patrick knows Susan.

我的答案： √

(4) [判斷題]

Susan Garner comes from Chicago.

我的答案： √

(5) [判斷題]

Tony has heard a lot of good things about Hong Kong.

我的答案： √

(6) [判斷題]

Patrick』s car is parked far away from the building.

我的答案： ×

7已完成

1

【判斷題】Ann speaks first.

我的答案： √

2

【判斷題】

Max and Ann already know eah other.

我的答案： √

3

【判斷題】

Ann introces Max to Deshi.

我的答案： ×

4

【判斷題】

Deshi is a Japanese student.

我的答案： ×

5

【判斷題】Deshi is from Shanghai.

我的答案： √

6

【判斷題】Ann is from Australia.

我的答案： √

7

【判斷題】Ann gets Max and Deshi a drink.

我的答案： ×

8

【判斷題】Deshi wants a beer.

我的答案： ×

8已完成

1

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

you

第二空： 

thanks.

第三空： 

This

第四空： 

nice

第五空： 

do

第六空： 

where

第七空： 

Australia

第八空： 

drink

第九空： 

please

第十空： 

like

9已完成

1

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

b

第二空： 

a

第三空： 

a

第四空： 

b

第五空： 

a

第六空： 

b

第七空： 

b

第八空： 

c

10已完成

1

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

help

第二空： 

appointment

第三空： 

minutes

第四空： 

introce

第五空： 

pleasure

11已完成

1

【判斷題】1. David thinks he is a wonderful person.

我的答案： 對

2

【判斷題】2. David is happy that he wore his best suit.

我的答案： 對

3

【判斷題】

3. David thought that Jennifer liked him.

我的答案： 對

4

【判斷題】4. Jennifer thought David was very friendly and interesting.

我的答案： ×

5

【判斷題】5. Jennifer hoped they would go on a second date.

我的答案： ×

6

【判斷題】6. David knew something about wine.

我的答案： 對

7

【判斷題】7. David gave the waitress some extra money because the service was good.

我的答案： 對

8

【判斷題】8. Jennifer took a taxi to the disco.

我的答案： ×

9

【判斷題】9. Jennifer did not want to meet David again.

我的答案： 對

10

【判斷題】10. Jennifer and David went geocaching the next day.

我的答案： ×

15 名詞練習已完成

1

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

hands

第二空： 

places

第三空： 

classes

第四空： 

wishes

第五空： 

boxes

第六空： 

churches

第七空： 

families

第八空： 

toys

第九空： 

knives

第十空： 

roofs

第十一空： 

potatoes

第十二空： 

photos

第十三空： 

euros

第十四空： 

women

第十五空： 

teeth

第十六空： 

children

2

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

piece of

第二空： 

bar of

第三空： 

drop of

第四空： 

cup of

第五空： 

bottles of

第六空： 

lump of

第七空： 

/

第八空： 

pairs of

3

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

sound

第二空： 

a sound

第三空： 

a rest

第四空： 

rest

第五空： 

a loaf

第六空： 

bread

第七空： 

a job

第八空： 

work

17.Write words according to the first letter given已完成

重做 還可以重做3次

1

【填空題】Lucy is getting married this Sunday. I am going to be her b_________.

我的答案：

第一空： 

bridesmaid

2

【填空題】I started work a_________ d_________and returned only at nightfall.

我的答案：

第一空： 

at

第二空： 

dawn

3

【填空題】S_________ c_________was an important means of man-carrying transportation in ancient China.

我的答案：

第一空： 

Sedan

第二空： 

chair

4

【填空題】It』s late. Who will e_________ this young lady home?

我的答案：

第一空： 

escort

5

【填空題】At Christmas it was c_________ for the children to perform bits of poetry.

我的答案：

第一空： 

customary

18. Translate English into Chinese待批閱修改答案

1

【其它】The bridegroom sets out to receive his bride.

我的答案：

錯誤

2

【其它】The most interesting part of the reception takes place at the doorstep of the bride』s residence.

我的答案：

on the White House Lawn

3

【其它】All along the way people make great efforts to avoid bad luck.

我的答案：

一直

4

【其它】The sedan chair is heavily curtained to prevent the bride from seeing an unlucky sight.

我的答案：

錯誤

5

【其它】The bride and bridegroom kowtow to Heaven and Earth, parents and each other successively.

我的答案：

正確

19已完成

重做 還可以重做3次

1

【填空題】

Customs The Meaning behind the Them

（1）The bride cries before leaving home.To show that she is _________ to part from her parents.

（2）Firecrackers will be set off.To drive away _________.

（3）The sedan chair is heavily _________.To prevent the bride from _________ an unlucky sight.

（4）A flaming _________ will be set up and the bride is required to step over them.To avoid evils.

（5）A red _________ is placed so that the bride will not touch the bare earth.To prevent the bride from taking away good fortune from and bringing poverty to her family.

我的答案：

第一空： 

reluctant

第二空： 

evil spirits

第三空： 

curtained, seeing

第四空： 

stove

第五空： 

mat

20. Sort the pictures 已完成

重做 還可以重做3次

1

【排序題】Sort the pictures according to the wedding process.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

我的答案：ECAFDB

Questions已完成

重做 還可以重做3次

1

【單選題】At the beginning the capping and hair-pinning ceremony was held to ________.

A、 get an alias apart from his name

B、 prevent people from getting married with non-alts

C、 pin the girl』s hair

D、 place three caps on the youth』s head

我的答案：B

2

【單選題】The reason why left hand is on the top when men do the fist and palm salute is that ________.

A、 it is the etiquette to show gratitude when meeting new friends

B、 the right hand should hold weapons

C、 the left hand is important and honorable for male

D、 the right hand is on the top for women

我的答案：C

3

【單選題】Why did one hundred couples get married wearing Hanfu?

A、 Because they were attracted to Hanfu.

B、 Because they are fans of traditional culture and attires

C、 Because traditional Chinese attires begin to revive and Hanfu has become a new fashion.

D、 Because they were moved by the young people』s passion for promoting Hanfu through the Internet .

我的答案：C

Unit 2 Focus已完成

1

【填空題】

我的答案：

第一空： 

c

第二空： 

h

第三空： 

b

第四空： 

g

第五空： 

i

第六空： 

j

第七空： 

a

第八空： 

e

第九空： 

f

第十空： 

d

⑥ 求奧鵬大學英語一的在線作業答案。

大學英語（一）【第一階段在線作業答案】
1 ACBCA 6 CCBBA 11 ACDCA 16BBAAA 21 CBACC 26 DBDCB 31 BBDCD 36 BDCAC
大學英語（一）【第二階段在線作業答案】
1 BAABD 6BBACD 11 CDBCA 16 ACDDB 21 ADABC 26 DAABB 31 ABCCB 36 DCCAC
大學英語（一）【第三階段在線作業答案】
1 BBACD 6 DBBCD 11 ABDCD 16 CDBBA 21 ACABC 26 CCDBA 31 ABACD 36 DABDD

⑦ Unit1大學英語綜合教程1課後答案(2)

Unit1大學英語綜合教程1課後答案

Structure

1. 1) Simon's ill — so much so that he can't get out of bed.

2) She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.

3) Piles of work have kept us busy — so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday this year.

4) Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.

2. 1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso

2) Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted

3) assuming, of course, that she's prepared to listen

4) Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warnings

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. contrast 2. exaggerating

3. priority 4. on the other hand

5. promoting 6. pick up

7. assist 8. accomplish

9. on occasion 10. neglecting

- 96 - Appendix I

11. worthwhile 12. superior

(B)

1. to 2. affect/influence

3. others 4. each/them

5. without 6. controlled

7. about 8. value

9. They 10. little

11. right 12. but

13. in 14. what

15. worth 16. and

II. Translation

I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience

in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.

First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning/learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization/learning by heart with a good understanding will cer?tainly be of benefit/do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.

Part III TextB

Comprehension Check

1. c 2. c

3. d 4. a

5. c 6. b

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I - 97 -

Language Practice

1. adopt

3. plus

5. furthermore

7. annual

9. pace

11. on demand

13. perspective 15. fell apart

17. access

19. deposit

2. account

4. ended up

6. fund

8. keeping track of

10. intends

12. devise

14. undoubtedly

16. protest

18. resources

20. from your point of view

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

How I Learn at College

I went to school in a small town near Cheng and now I am studying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least being the different way of learning.

At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One lesson came close on the heels of

another with little time to call one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day are

taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available you are expected to learn on your own.

When and where is up to you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from memorizing

masses of facts to developing an ability to understand theories and present arguments. There are, of

course, still facts to be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences. Nevertheless, learning at

university certainly teaches me greater self-reliance and to think for myself. (169 words)

拓展：

全新版大學英語綜合教程

Peggy Noonan lives in New York and writes a weekly column for The Wall Street Journal. This piece is taken from one of them. In it she reflects on her week and on life in the city. Writing less than a year away from the destruction of the World Trade Center, her thoughts are inevitably affected by that terrible event.

佩吉·諾南住在紐約，每周為《華爾街時報》撰寫專欄文章。本文即其中一篇。她在文章中反思了自己的一周以及這個城市的生活。撰寫此文時，離世貿中心被毀還不到一周年，她的思考不可避免地帶有這一可怕事件的陰影。

The Nightmare and the Dreams

夢魘與夢想

-- How has Sept. 11 affected our national unconscious?

――9·11事件如何影響了國民的潛意識?

PEGGY NOONAN

佩吉·諾南

It is hot in New York. It is so hot that once when I had a fever a friend called and asked me how I felt and I said, "You know how dry and hot paper feels when it's been faxed? That's how I feel." And how I felt all day yesterday. It is hot. We feel as if we've been faxed.

紐約真熱。天氣如此炎熱，因此，有一次我發高燒，朋友打電話來問候我感覺如何時，我就說，「你知道發傳真時紙張有多乾燥多燙手嗎?那就是我的感覺。」昨天整整一天我都是這種感覺。太熱了。我們覺得自己被傳真過似的。

I found myself fully awake at 5 a.m. yesterday and went for a walk on the Brooklyn Bridge. Now more than ever the bridge seems like a great gift to my city. It spans. In the changed landscape of downtown it is our undisturbed beauty, grown ever more stately each year. People seem to love it more now, or at least mention it more or notice it more. So do I. It's always full of tourists but always full of New Yorkers, too.

昨天清晨5點我就完全醒了，便去布魯克林大橋散步。如今這座大橋越發像是賜予我們這個城市的一件貴重禮物。它跨河而立。在業已改變的市區景觀中，它依舊是一道美麗的景緻，年復一年，越發顯得氣勢非凡。如今，人們似乎更喜歡它，至少是更多地提到它、注意到它。本人也一樣。橋上總是擠滿遊客，也總是擠滿紐約居民。

I am struck, as I always am when I'm on it, that I am walking on one of the engineering wonders of the world. And I was struck yesterday that I was looking at one of the greatest views in the history of man's creation, Manhattan at sunrise.

我在這座橋上行走時總是深感驕傲，因為自己漫步在世界工程技術一大奇跡之上;今天踏上這座橋，我同樣深感驕傲。昨天我深受感動，因為我在觀看有人類創造史以來最輝煌的景象之一：曼哈頓日出。

And all of it was free. A billionaire would pay billions to own this bridge and keep this view, but I and my jogging, biking and hiking companions have it for nothing. We inherited it. Now all we do is pay maintenance, in the form of taxes. We are lucky.

而且那是分文不花的。億萬富翁要想擁有這座橋，將這一景緻占為己有，那得付出億萬錢財，而我以及那些或慢跑、或騎車、或徒步的同行者卻能免費享用。我們繼承了這座大橋。如今我們所要做的只是以納稅的方式支付維修費用。我輩實屬有幸。

As I rounded the entrance to the bridge on the Brooklyn side, a small moment added to my happiness. It was dawn, traffic was light, I passed a black van with smoked windows. In the driver's seat with the window down was a black man of 30 or so, a cap low on his brow, wearing thick black sunglasses. I was on the walkway that leads to the bridge; he was less than two feet away; we were the only people there. We made eye contact. "Good morning!" he said. "Good morning to you," I answered, and for no reason at all we started to laugh, and moved on into the day. Nothing significant in it except it may or may not have happened that way 30 or 40 years ago. I'm not sure the full charge of friendliness would have been assumed or answered.

我從布魯克林一邊上橋時，一件小事更增添了我的`快樂。天剛亮，車輛稀少，我與一輛車窗熏黑的黑色麵包車擦肩而過。窗開著的駕駛座里坐著一個30歲左右的黑人，帽子低低地壓在眉檐上，戴著一副厚厚的黑色太陽鏡。我走在通往大橋的人行道上，他距我不到兩英尺;周圍只有我們兩個人。我們目光對視。「早上好!」他說。「早上好，」我回答著，兩人隨即無緣無故地大笑起來，笑罷各人繼續各人的生活。這事並沒有什麼特別的意義，只是30年或40年前是不是會發生這樣的事。我不知道那時會不會有這種完全友好的表示，又會不會得到回應。

It made me think of something I saw Monday night on TV. They were showing the 1967 movie "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner?" with Katharine Hepburn, Sidney Poitier and Spencer Tracy, about a young white woman and a young black man who fall in love, hope to marry and must contend with disapproving parents on both sides. It's held up well, and parts of it seemed moving in a way I didn't remember, and pertinent.

這讓我想起星期一晚上看的電視節目。他們播放的是1967年的影片《猜猜誰來赴晚餐》，由凱瑟琳·赫本、辛尼·普瓦提艾和斯潘塞·特雷西主演，講的是一個白人姑娘與一個黑人小夥子相愛，想要結婚，不得不與持反對態度的雙方父母做斗爭。影片拍得不錯，故事的部分細節似乎很感人，如何感人我記不清楚了，反正很切題。

There was a bit of dialogue that packed a wallop. Spencer Tracy as the father of the would-be bride is pressing Mr. Poitier on whether he has considered the sufferings their mixed-race children might have to enre in America. Has he thought about this? Has his fiancée? "She is optimistic," says Mr. Poitier. "She thinks every one of them will grow up to become president of the United States. I on the other hand would settle for secretary of state." Those words, written 35 years ago may have seemed dreamy then. But in its audience when the movie came out would likely have been a young, film-loving Army lieutenant named Colin Powell who, that year, was preparing for a second tour of ty in Vietnam. And now he is secretary of state. This is the land dreams are made of. Does that strike you as a corny thing to say and talk about? It is. That's another great thing.

有幾段對話讓人為之震動。飾演未來新娘父親的斯潘塞·特雷西質問普瓦提艾先生，他是否想過他們混血的孩子在美國將會承受多少痛苦。他考慮過這點嗎?他的未婚妻考慮過這點嗎?「她很樂觀，」普瓦提艾先生說。「她認為他們每個人都能長大成人當上美國總統。而我則覺得他們能當國務卿也就可以了。」這些寫於35年前的話當時聽上去或許就像是痴人說夢。但影片上映時，觀眾中可能就有愛看電影的年輕的陸軍中尉科林·鮑威爾，當年他正准備第二次到越南去服役。如今他正擔任著國務卿一職。這是個夢想成真的國度。這么說你是否覺得有點老生常談?這又是一件美妙的事情。

Late Tuesday, on a subway ride from Brooklyn to the north of Manhattan, I resaw something I'd noticed and forgotten about. It is that more and more, on the streets and on the train, I see people wearing ID tags. We all wear IDs now. We didn't use to. They hang from thick cotton string or an aluminum chain; they're worn one at a time or three at a time, but they're there.

星期二晚些時候，在從布魯克林開往曼哈頓北部的地鐵上，我又看到一個我注意過，可後來又忘了的現象。那就是大街上，地鐵里，我越來越經常地發現人們掛著表明身份的胸卡。如今人人都佩帶胸卡。過去我們是不帶的。胸卡吊在粗棉線或鋁制鏈上;有的佩帶一張，有的同時佩帶三張，反正胸卡處處可見。

I ponder the implications. What does it mean that we wear IDs? What are we saying, or do we think we're saying? I mean aside from the obvious.

我思索著這一現象意味著什麼。大家隨身攜帶身份證件，這意味著什麼?我們是在表明什麼?或者說我們自以為是在表明什麼?我指的是表象之外的意義。

I imagined yesterday the row of people across from me on the train, looking up all of a sudden from their newspaper and answering one after another:

假設昨天地鐵車廂里我對面的那排人一下子放下報紙抬起頭來，逐個回答道：

"It means I know who I am," says the man in blue shirt and suspenders.

「這意味著我知道自己是誰，」穿藍襯衫和吊褲帶的那個男子說。

"It means I can get into the building," says the woman in gray.

「這意味著我能進辦公樓，」那個灰衣女子說。

"It means I am a solid citizen with a job."

「這表明我是個有職業的體面公民。」

"I am known to others in my workplace."

「在工作場所別人知道我是誰。」

"I'm not just blowing through life, I'm integrated into it. I belong to something. I receive a regular paycheck."

「我不是在混日子，我融入了生活。我有所歸屬。我有固定的工資。」

"I have had a background check done by security and have been found to be a Safe Person. Have you?"

「安檢部門對我的背景來歷核查過，認定我為人可靠。你呢?」

I wonder if unemployed people on the train look at the tags around the other peoples' necks and think. Soon I hope I'll have one too. I wonder if kids just getting their first job at 17 will ever know that in America we didn't all use to be ID'd. Used to be only for people who worked in nuclear power plants or great halls of government. Otherwise you could be pretty obscure. Which isn't a bad way to be.

我不知道車上那些失業的人看著別人頭頸里吊著的胸卡，會不會有什麼想法。我希望不久我也有張胸卡。我不知道那些剛剛開始工作的17歲的小夥子們會不會知曉，以前在美國，我們並不是人人攜帶身份證的。過去只有在核電站或政府辦公大樓里工作的人才用。在別處，沒人會知道你是誰。這可不是件壞事。

A month ago there were news reports of a post-Sept. 11 baby boom. Everyone was so rocked by news of their mortality that they realized there will never be a perfect time to have kids but we're here now so let's have a family. I believed the baby boom story and waited for the babies.

一個月前，有關於9·11事件之後出現生育高峰的新聞報道。大家為那些關於死亡的報道所震驚，意識到決沒有什麼生養孩子的時機，現在我們既然活著，就該生兒育女。我相信關於生育高峰報道的真實性，期待著這些孩子的出生。

Then came the stories saying: Nah, there is no baby boom, it's all anecdotal, there's no statistical evidence to back it up. And I believed that too. But I've been noticing something for weeks now. In my neighborhood there is a baby boom. There are babies all over in Brooklyn. It is full of newborns, of pink soft-limbed infants in cotton carriers on daddy's chest. It is full of strollers, not only regular strollers but the kind that carry two children -- double-wides. And triple-wides. I don't care what anyone says, there have got to be data that back up what I'm seeing: that after Sept. 11, there was at least a Brooklyn baby boom.

後來又有報道說，不對，沒有什麼生育高峰，那完全是道聽途說，並沒有統計數據加以證實。我也相信這一報道的真實性。但好幾個星期以來我一直關注著一個情況。我家附近出現了生育高峰。布魯克林到處都是嬰兒。處處可見新生嬰兒，處處可見粉嘟嘟的、小手小腳軟軟的嬰兒，他們蜷伏在父親胸前的棉兜里。處處可見嬰兒小推車，不僅是普通的小推車，還有那種可放兩個嬰兒的小推車。甚至還有可放三個嬰兒的小推車。別人怎麼說我不管，應該有數據證實我目睹的情況：9·11事件之後，至少在布魯克林出現了生育高峰。

A dream boom, too. The other day I spoke with a friend I hadn't seen since the world changed. He was two blocks away when the towers fell, and he saw everything. We have all seen the extraordinary footage of that day, seen it over and over, but few of us have seen what my friend described: how in the office buildings near the World Trade Center they stood at the windows and suddenly darkness enveloped them as the towers collapsed and the demonic cloud swept through. Did you see those forced to jump? I asked.

夜夢也激增。一天我跟事件發生後一直沒見過面的一位朋友交談。世貿大樓倒下時，他就在兩個街區之外，目睹了一切。我們都看過當日那令人震驚的電視鏡頭，看過一遍又一遍，但很少有人看到過我朋友所描述的情景：在世貿中心近旁的辦公大樓里，他們站在窗邊，突然黑暗將他們籠罩，那兩幢樓倒塌了，可怕的濃煙迅速蔓延。你有沒有看到那些被迫往下跳的人?我問。

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

「看到，」他說著移開了視線。

Have you had bad dreams?

你有沒有做噩夢?

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

「做的，」他說著，仍看著別處。

I thought about this for a few days. My friend is brilliant and by nature a describer of things felt and seen. But not this time. I spoke to a friend who is a therapist. Are your patients getting extraordinary dreams? I asked.

我好幾天都想著這事。我的這位朋友才華橫溢，天生擅長描述自己的感受與見聞。但這次卻例外。我跟一位當治療專家的朋友交談。你的病人是不是都做些稀奇古怪的夢?我問。

"Always," he laughs.

「總是做那樣的夢，」他笑了起來。

Sept.11-related?

都跟9·11事件有關?

"Yes," he says, "mostly among adolescents. "

「是的，」他說，「主要都是青少年。」

I asked if he was saving them, writing them down. He shook his head no.

我問他有沒有把這些夢收集好記下來。他搖了搖頭。

So: The Sept. 11 Dream Project. We should begin it. I want to, though I'm not sure why. I think maybe down the road I will try to write about them. Maybe not. I am certain, however, that dreams can be an expression of a nation's unconscious, if there can be said to be such a thing, and deserve respect. (Carl Jung thought so.)

是啊：9·11夢錄項目。我們應該著手進行了。本人有意去做，雖說我自己也不太清楚到底為什麼。我想，以後也許我會試著把那些夢寫下來。也許不會。但我相信，夢可以反映國民的潛意識――如果真有所謂潛意識――而且值得把夢當一回事。(卡爾·榮格持肯定態度。)

To respect is to record. Send in your Sept. 11 related dream -- recurring, unusual, striking, whatever. I will read them, and appreciate them and possibly weave them into a piece on what Sept. 11 has done to our dream lives and to our imaginations, when our imaginations are operating on their own, unfettered, unstopped, spanning.

既然值得當回事就要記錄下來。請把你做的與9·11事件有關的夢寄給我――一再重復的，不同尋常的，驚人的，等等。我會閱讀你們的來函，會理解，可能的話會將它們編成一篇文章，反映9·11事件對我們的夢幻生活和想像力――即當我們的想像力獨立地、無拘無束地、毫無牽絆地持續發揮時――產生了什麼影響。

;

⑧ Unit4大學英語綜合教程1課後答案

Unit4大學英語綜合教程1課後答案

答案對有關問題所作的解答的結果；對提出的問題所做的解答，練習的答案。以下是我為大家整理的相關Unit4大學英語綜合教程1課後答案內容，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助大家！

Unit 4

Part I P

re-Reading Task

Script for the recording:

When an idle moment turned up at work, people used to reach for the newspaper, providing the boss wasn't looking. Nowadays they are more likely to spend their spare moments surfing the Internet. Needless to say, the boss is usually no more happier than before, thinking that his staff should be looking for some useful work to do. So what happens to the surfer who hears the boss's footsteps approaching? This is the situation the writer of the poem you are about to hear found himself in. Will he be caught in the act?

Surfing the Internet

Stepping into the lab, I round no one is inside. So I think I'm in the clear Because the boss is nowhere in sight. I log onto the web and start to surf And then my hair stands up with fright.

The footsteps coming down the hall Are quickening in pace. There is no time to exit, No way to save my race.

-So I press the power button

And relax just a bit.

There is no way he can tell

Appendix I -113-

Exactly what I nit.

I act all surprised, Don't know why my machine died. "Simply unpredictable these Computers are!" I cried.

"So we'll get you a new one,

A computer that won't crash" he exclaims.

Do you think he'll wonder

When the new one acts the same?

Part II Text A

Text Organization l.

Contents Paragraphs

1. Description of the author's virtual life 2-3

2. How she feels about it after staying on the Net for a while 1,4-10, 13

3. What she does to return to the real world 11

4. How she feels about the real world 12

2. The first paragraph tells about the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells about the author's return to it. Together, they show us the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but we find both unsat?isfactory. The author, however, finally has to choose the latter despite its negative effects.

- 114 - Appendix I

2) relationship

4) symptom

6) abusing

8) took (her) in 10) communicate 12) insight

14) data

Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) conversely

3) but then

5) spitting

7) tone

9) editing

11) Internet

13) stretched

15) angles

2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.

2) I turned on the TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soon I found myself getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.

3) Jeffrey's computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.

4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid military ser?vice.

Or: During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled to other countries to avoid military service.

5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people's

confidence in it.

3. 1) The traditional school will never go away, but the virtual c

lassroom is playing a more and more important role. Obviously, the online student relies on the computer. To get started, he must have his computer hooked up to the Internet through a phone line and modem. To be successful, he must keep up with the class and complete all work on time. Once he gets behind, it is almost impossible to catch up.

2) When the economy slows down, the worst nightmare for an employee is losing his job. In addition to money problems, the emotional stress is hard to bear. Hunting for a job is now the daily routine of many workers like Henry Smith. He fills out applications and writes resumes and submits them to various companies, expecting an interview. But in times of rising unemployment, even job interviews are hard to get. He takes great care not to miss any appointment, for if he missed it, it would be all but impossible to arrange for another one.

3) "The dot.com bubble has burst. Venture capitalists have become cautious in putting more

Appendix I - 115

money into the IT instry and small investors are taking their cue," said the chairman in his concluding speech. It is clear from these remarks that the ever-optimistic economist has changed his tune.

II. Collocation

1. We came here all the way on foot.

2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.

3. They are on vacation in Florida.

4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.

5. Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.

6. Instrial demand on fuel is on the rise.

III. Usage

l.hard 2. difficult

3. impossible 4. tough

5. hard 6. easy

Structure

1. 1) Anyone who has talked with him will see Mark is a person of remarkable intelligence.

2) The book is of no value to one who is not familiar with the subject.

3) She is a woman of wealth. She never has to worry about money.

4) In today's job market, basic skills in computer science and foreign languages are of great importance.

2. 1) you will find yourself penniless in a month.

2) he found himself lying in a hospital ward

3) she found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken

4) Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. Internet 2. click

3. nightmare 4. sucked

5. email 6. rely

116 - Appendix I

7. communicating 8. emotional

9. At times 10. flee

11. on line

(B)

1. between 2. The

3. to 4. away

5. on 6. work

7. enables 8. local

9. reach 10. benefits

11. because 12. provides/brings

13. does 14. in

15. making 16. with

17. Nor 18. virtual

II. Translation

Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frus?trating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without th

e emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.

Part III TextB

Comprehension check

1. c 2. a

3. a 4. b

5. d 6. c

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I

-117-

Language Practice

1. vehicle 2. hooked on

3. intense 4. communication

5. worldwide 6. overnight

7. indivial 8. slipped

9. version 10. on the whole

11. called forth 12. outwards

13. acquaintances 14. Needless to say

15. to my knowledge 16. On top of that

17. innocent 18. tendencies

19. plot 20. Scattered

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

The Internet Will Not Isolate Us from One Another

Since I bought a computer last month, a new world has opened up before me, a world that reaches far beyond my immediate surroundings.

Every morning, the first thing I do after opening my eyes is to access the Internet to look at the top news stories of the day. In the evening, I will again sit by my computer and roam the world. The Internet brings me live World Cup football games and the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. It also enables me to communicate with my friends via email. The other day I got a message from an old classmate whom I hadn't heard from for years. She got my email address just by searching the website of my university! In addition to helping us keep up old ties, it also brings me new friends with whom I meet virtually in chat rooms. We exchange views on topics of interest and pour our hearts out to one another like intimate friends.

So, instead of isolating us from one another, the Internet serves to shorten or eliminate distance,

and helps to bring friends closer. (187 words)

大學英語寫作套路

各位同學們，我個人認為CET4 和CET6的習作是可以使用套路的'。我認為運用套路基本可以保證10到11分。以下內容出自裘雯老師編寫的書。我以後有時間會把範文和必須的諺語也帖上來

大學英語寫作套路

1.我的觀點（MY VIEW）

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions... is no exception. Some people take it for granted that ... However, others hold that...

As for as I am concerned, that I am in favor for the second view. The reasons are as follows.

First, there is and elements of truth that ... But it doesn』t follow that... A case in point is that ...Therefore, the first view doesn』t hold water.

In conclusion...

2.優點和缺點（Advantages and disadvantages）

Nowadays, ...plays an important part in ... Like everything else, ...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows

Firstly, ... Besides ... Most important of all ...

But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are alse apparent. To begin with, ... To make matters worse of all ...

Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore...

3.怎麼辦(How to)

Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all ... Another way to solve the problem of ... is ... Finally...

There are not the best and only tow measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to ...

4.選擇行動(A or B)

When you ... you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.

First of all, A... Also, B... Second, A... likewise, B... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A... However, B... Besides, A... on the contrary, B...

Therefore, it depends with ... you should choose. If you ..., you should choose A; but if you ... you should turn to B.

5.為什麼(Why)

There are many reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing... for another thing ... Perhaps the prime reason is that ... From the foregoing...

諺語引用：

As proverb goes that......

;