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大學英語考試試題答案解析

發布時間: 2024-01-01 09:45:51

Ⅰ 大學英語b級考試試題及答案詳細

一、交際英語

1.一 Could you finish the task in two days?

一_______.I have something else to do these days.

A.I could not

B.Yes.I think so

C.Im afraid so

D.Im afraid not

答案:D

2.- Please help yourself to the seafood.

- ________

A.No, I cant.

B.Sorry, I cant help.

C.Well, seafood dont suit.

D.Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.

答案:D

3.- Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?

- ________

A.Yes, please.

B.No, please.

C.Sure, please.

D.I dont like it.

答案:B

4.-How much is this necklace?

-_________

A.Its very nice.

B.Its a birthday present from my parents.

C.It costs fifty pounds.

D.Its a bargain.

答案:C

5.- Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?

- ___________, and how are you?

A.Dont mention it

B.Hm, not too bad

C.Thanks

D.Pretty fast

答案:B

二、閱讀理解

Newspapers, along with reporting the news, ecate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?

News stories give facts, not the reporters opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社論) come out with the writers name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers names on.

You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.

Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way to read newspapers is reading one frequently.

6.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to your needs.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

7.To design ads might NOT be a newspaper reporters work.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

8.From the text we know that newspaper headlines are what readers expect to read.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

9.If you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you should read the front page.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

10.The writers suggestion to us is that we should read one newspaper frequently.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person』s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people』s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing 「the right thing.」 Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, 「You』re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it』s not true.」 It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile indivial, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let』s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

11.What does the author try to prove by citing 「what kind of impression am I making?」 (Para. 1)__________

A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B.People』s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C.It』s natural that shy people don』t believe other』s compliments.

D.Shy people think they are different from others.

答案:B

12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.

A.a good quality

B.the cause of unhappiness

C.harmful to people

D.a weak point of shy people

答案:A

13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.

A.good

B.unreal

C.very reasonable

D.harmful

答案:D

14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________

A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better

C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem

答案:C

15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.

A.should find more of their weakness

B.should understand themselves in the right way

C.had better ignore their weakness

D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem

答案:B

三、詞彙與語法

16.She had _____to do, so she was free.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

答案:C

17.Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.

A.why was he late

B.why is he late

C.why he is late

D.why he was late

答案:D

18.I didn』t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

答案:C

Ⅱ 2021年四級真題及答案詳解

2021年四級真題及答案詳解如下:

(三套全)四級聽力答案+四級閱讀答案+四級寫作答案+四級翻譯答案

鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1bFHqjnq3d2YSwvaHJnkDRA

2021年12月18日英語四級真題答案來自:網路網盤提取碼:bfeh復制提取碼跳轉

2021年12月18日英語四級真題答案來自:網路網盤提取碼:bfeh復制提取碼跳轉

提取碼:bfeh

2022年12月英語四級考試時間:12月10日。

大學英語四級考試,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的縮寫,是由國家教育部高等教育司主持的全國性英語考試。

考試的主要對象是根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校專科生、本科生或研究生。大學英語四、六級標准化考試自1986年末開始籌備,1987年正式實施。

英語四級考凳告試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。國家教育部委託「全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會」(1993年名為「大學英語棗蘆明四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織。

大學英語考試根據理工科本科和文理科本科用的兩個《大嘩橋學英語教學大綱》,由教育部(原國家教育委員會)高等教育司組織的全國統一的單科性標准化教學考試,分大學英語四級考試(CET-4)和大學英語六級考試(CET-6)兩種。

Ⅲ 大學英語四級歷年真題+MP3(附聽力原文+答案詳解)百度雲下載

《英語四六級》網路網盤資源,英語四六級資料資料免費分享(內含大學英語四級歷年真題)

鏈接: https://pan..com/s/1IjyXaApl26Y_eOHT7PPQhw

?pwd=u8gn 提取碼: u8gn

大學英語考試是一項大規模標准化考試,是一個「標准關聯的常模參照測驗」。大學英語四、六級考試作為一項全國性的教學考試由「國家教育部高教司」主辦,分為四級考試(CET-4) 和六級考試(CET-6),每年各舉行兩次,分別在同一天的上午和下午進行。

Ⅳ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析

對於即將要考四級英語的同學,大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析:

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正確答案:C

解析:本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞,就能准確判斷身份,正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員,故答案為C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正確答案:A

解析:虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢,故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析:

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析:此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。

37. failing

解析:前面有系動詞are,又是主動詞態,需用現在分詞。

38. essential

解析:此處需要形容詞,注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。

39. awareness

解析:此處需要名詞,拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識,認識」。

40. fluency

解析:此處與前後其他名詞片語並列,故也需要名詞,拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。

41. released

解析:根據後面的by可知,此處要用動詞的被動語態,注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表,公布」。

42. gathered

解析:根據該句後面的was可知,此處應用一般過去時,勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。

43. sample

解析:此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞,sample意為「樣品,樣本」。

44. 標准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

聽音關鍵:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重構:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

畫龍點睛:此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中,幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數,可直接用動詞fail替換。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

聽音關鍵:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重構:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

畫龍點睛:be identified as意為「結果是,證明是」,可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

聽音關鍵:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重構:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

畫龍點睛:driving force意為「推動力」,可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題:Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正確答案:B

解析:文章主要提到3種鳥,需要一一記錄相關資訊,題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird,而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起,呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子,C是無關選項,D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正確答案:B

解析:聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird,而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正確答案:C

解析:第3種鳥是oven bird,而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外,原文提到Oven Bird時,三次提及了mud這個單詞,應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正確答案:A

解析:題目詢問根據作者所說,鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住,有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。



看過的人還:

Ⅳ 2017年12月英語六級試題真題及答案解析

2017年12月的大學英語六級考試已經結束了,考生最想知道的就是考試的答案了。下面我整理了2017年12月英語六級試題真題及答案解析,供大家參考!

2017年12月英語六級試題真題及答案解析
Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

參考 範文

My View on Invention

Drawing a comparison between modern life and ancient life, we cannot imagine what life will be like now without invention. Invention must be attached great importance to, as it is invention that contributes to the advancement of our society. There are several examples which can be cited to illustrate this concept. I can think of no better illustration than the following one. If Edison hadn't invented the light bulb, we would have lived a life as the blind in the night.

Given that invention plays such an essential role in our life, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit? For one thing, it is advisable for the social media and publicity department to vigorously inform the public of the importance of invention. For another, the relevant authority should set up favorable regulations to encourage invention. For example, they can set up the practice of giving premiums or issuing patent certificate to inventors.

Finally, I want to use the following saying as our mutual encouragement, “Invention is the spirit of human being’s progress.” At no time should we underestimate the power of invention. Therefore, when an idea comes to your mind next time, just make your own invention.

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

Section A

1. C) It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues.

2. B) It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it.

3. A) The transition to low-carbon energy systems.

4. C) Plan well in advance.

5. B) What determines success.

6. D) It means being good at seizing opportunities.

7. D) Practice is essential to becoming good at something.

8. C) Being passionate about work can make one wealthy.

Section B

9. A) The stump of a giant tree.

10. B) Wind and water.

11. D) It was created by supernatural powers.

12. C) By lifting them well above the ground.

13. A) They will buy something from the convenience stores.

14. A) They can bring only temporary pleasures.

15. D) Small daily savings can make a big difference in one’s life.

Section C

16. B) They are necessary in our lives.

18. B) They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life’s problems.

18. A) They expand our mind.

19. B) It came from a 3D printer.

20. C) When she was studying at a fashion design school.

21. C) It was hard and breakable.

22. D) It marks a breakthrough in printing material.

23. A) They arise from the advances in technology.

24. D) It is intensely competitive.

25. D) Sharing of costs with each other.

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

選詞填空

26. G) hypotheses 假設

27. B) contextual 上下文的,情境的,前後關聯的

28. A) arena 舞台,競技場

29. C) convincing 有說服力的,使人信服的

30. I) incorporate 合並,使並入

31 .D) devoted獻身於,把…專用於

32 .N) reaping 收獲

33 .E) digits 數字

34 .M) pride 以...自豪

35 .F) hasten 加速

長篇閱讀

36. D) For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience…

37. K)That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year’s show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas.

38. B) In some ways, the answer is yes. For years, smartphones, televisions, tablets, laptops and desktops…

39. L) Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.

40. F) “So much of what CES has been about is the cool. It is about the flashiness and the gadgets,” …

41. A) Scan the highlights of this year’s Consumer Electronics Show (CES), and you may get a slight feeling of having seen them before.

42. H) And when it comes to the hyper-connected super-smart world that technology firms are painting for us…

43. E) Companies are promoting their own standards, and the marker has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.

44. I) Companies have already won part of the battle, having driving tech into every part of our lives…

45. C) Basically the tech instry seems to be in an awkward period now.

篇章閱讀

Passage One

46. A) it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nations

47. C) They hardly pay anything for the problems they have caused.

48. C) They have to bear consequences they are not responsible for.

49. B) There is no final agreement on where it will come from.

50. D) Putting in effect the policies in the agreement at once.

Passage Two

51. C) Teenagers’ mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed.

52. D) Many hitherto unobserved youngsters may have psychological problems.

53. B) Their behaviors do not constitute a warning signal.

54. A) They are almost as liable to depression as the high-risk group.

55. B) It provides new early-warning signals for identifying teens in trouble.

Part Ⅳ Translation(30 minutes)

參考譯文

With the improvement of living standards, holiday is occupying a more and more prominent position in Chinese people’s life. In the past, making a living takes most of Chinese people’s time, which gives them rare chance to go off on a trip. However, tourism has undergone rapid growth in China for the past few years. The prosperity of economy and the emergence of the affluent middle class trigger an unprecedented tourism boom. Not only does domestic traveling become common, but traveling abroad is also enjoying an increasing popularity among Chinese people. During the National Day holidays in 2016, tourism consumption amounts to more than 400 billion yuan. According to the statistical data by the World Trade Organization, China will have become the world's largest tourism country by 2020, and she will also see the fastest growth in overseas traveling expenditure in the next few years.

看了2017年12月英語六級試題真題及答案解析還看:

1. 20117年12月英語四級試題真題及答案解析

2. 英語六級選詞填空練習試題及答案解析

3. 2017年12月英語六級翻譯模擬題附答案

4. 2017年12月英語六級翻譯練習題及答案

5. 2017年12月英語六級翻譯練習題含答案

Ⅵ 一個考場的英語6級聽力都是一樣的嗎包括題目和答案順序。

新英語六級考試三套試卷上的聽力都是一樣的,但是為了防止舞弊,內相鄰考生的試卷題目的選項是不容一樣的,即某一正確答案在你的卷子上是A在另外一位考生的試卷上卻是B。

英語六級聽力理解的題型分布:

1、聽力對話(15%)

(1)短對話(多項選擇)

(2)長對話(多項選擇)

2、聽力短文逗好睏(20%)

(1)多項選擇

(2)復合式聽

(6)大學英語考試試題答案解析擴展閱讀:

大學英語六級考從2005年1月起,成績滿分為710分,凡考試成績在220分以上的考生,由國家教育部高教司委託「全國大學英語六級考試委員會」發給成績單。2007年襪培1月起,六級考試不再接受非在校生報名。

2020年5月29日,教育部考試中心發布公告,根據黨中央、國務院關於新冠肺炎疫情山念防控工作的有關精神,經研究決定,原定於2020年6月13日舉行的全國大學英語四、六級考試延期並分兩次舉行,考試日期分別為7月11日和9月19日。

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