大學英語綜合教程4課後答案翻譯
『壹』 急求全新版大學英語綜合教程4的第四,第五課textB翻譯!Nameless Faces和 Globalization,Alive and Well
The blind man knew the sound of different machines in the pub like the
back of his hand. I don't know how long it took him to distinguish the
sounds of various machines, but it must have taken him a lot of time,
because he only worked in one pub at a time.
那個盲人對酒館里不同機器發出的聲響了如指掌。我不知道他用了多久才把各種機器的聲音一一辨清，但這事兒准花了他不少時間，因為他一次只在一家酒館做。
However, he has jobs in both towns. He will work in frat first, until
it's dark, and then go to Jessup. When he heard a car coming, he would
stop by the side of the road, the lights would shine on him, sometimes
they would stop to give him a ride, sometimes they would not, and they
would drive right by him on the frozen road.
不過他在兩個鎮上都有活，他會在弗拉特先做，一直到天全黑了，再前往傑塞普。聽見有車開過來他就會在路旁停下來，車燈照見他，有時他們會停下車來送他一程，有時則不，徑直在冰凍的路面從他旁邊開過。
Take him or not depends on whether the car is full and whether there
are women, because the smell of the blind man is very strong,
especially in winter. But there will always be people stopping to let
him up, because he is blind.
帶不帶他要看車上有沒有坐滿，有沒有女士，因為瞎子身上氣味很重，尤其在冬天。但總會有人停車讓他上去，因為他是個盲人。
這部分內容主要考察的是復合賓語的知識點：
構成關系：
在雙賓語中，兩個賓語間的關系比較鬆散，有的句子去掉其中一個賓語，句子仍然成立。雙賓語一般表示「為誰（forsb．）或給誰（to sb．）……」，即「及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語」的結構可以改寫為「及物動詞+直接賓語+for sb．或to sb．」的結構。例如：Please show me your new book．→Please show your new book to me．請給我看看你的新書。She bought me some tomatoes．→She bought some tomatoes for me．她給我買了一些西紅柿。
而復合賓語中，賓語和賓語補足語之間關系比較緊密，去掉其中一個成分，句子就不能成立或句意不完整。而且當名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語作賓語補足語時，和賓語之間具有「主系表關系」；當不定式（短語）或分詞（短語）作賓語補足語時，和賓語之間具有「主謂關系」。
『貳』 大學體驗英語綜合教程4 第三版 passageA課文翻譯及課後翻譯題的答案
頤養天年
人人都知道孤兒院和養老院絕不能替代家庭。人們的感覺是只有家庭才能給老人與幼童提供使他們會產生滿足感的一切。對子女來說，享有父母的呵護毋庸多說，因為這是一種本能的父輩的情感。不過晚輩對於長輩的孝敬，正如中國的一句俗話 「水往低處流」 所說，則需要由文化去培養。一個自然人必會愛其子女，但只有受過文化教育的人才會珍愛和孝敬父母。這個愛老、敬老的原則最終成為了大眾所信守的准則，並且根據某些著書立說者所言，在父母年老時能有幸在其身邊服侍，實際上已成為一種強烈的願望。父母生病了卻沒有機會在病榻前親侍葯湯，亡故時未能親臨送終，已被有文化的中國人視為終身最大的遺憾。官員到了五六十歲尚不能迎養父母，於官署中晨昏定省，會被視為道德缺失而倍感羞愧，不得不常向親友和同僚解釋他不能迎養孝敬的理由。從前有個人，因趕回家時父母已亡故，悲痛之
下說了這樣兩句話：
「樹欲靜而風不止，
子欲養而親不在。」
在美國，身體健康且精神矍鑠的老年人常對人說他尚「年輕」，或者是旁人說他們「年輕」，而實際上則是說他們身體康健。這似乎是一種語言上的不幸。老來健康或者說「長壽康健」是人生莫大的幸運，而改稱之為「健康且年輕」，則會貶損其魅力，使原本很完美的東西變得不那麼完美了。終究，世上再也沒有什麼能比一個健康而智慧的老者更完美的了。他有著「紅潤的面龐，雪白的頭發」，用和藹的聲音，談論著人生世故。中國人很明白這一點，所以畫出來的老翁總是「紅頰白須」，視之為塵世終極快樂的象徵。美國人大概也看到過中國人所畫的老壽星，他那高突的前額、紅潤的面龐、雪白的長須，還有他笑容可掬的神態！這是何等生動的畫像。他手撫飄逸垂胸的長須，悠然自得。他何等的庄嚴，令人起敬；他何等的自信，沒有人會質疑他的智慧；他何等的仁慈，因為他見聞了太多的人間疾苦。對
於富有生氣的老者，我們也會給予贊譽，說他們是「老當益壯」。
我絲毫不懷疑，美國的老人依舊要堅持說他們又忙碌又活躍這一事實，可以歸為個人主義被推崇到了愚蠢的地步。他們以自主為榮，崇尚自立，恥於依賴子女。美國人在其憲法中規定了許多人權，但他們卻很奇怪地忘掉了老年人應享受子女贍養這一權利，因為這也是因提供養育服務而產生的權利和義務。有誰能夠否認，父母年輕時為子女何等地辛勞，子女小有病痛必徹夜不眠地照顧，在子女還沒有學會說話時給他們換洗尿布，耗費二十餘載將他們養育成人，教會他們自立生活。當他們年老時，就有權得到子女的贍養和孝敬。在普通的家庭生活模式中能否忘掉個人的自立及其自尊？凡是人都是先由父母養育，後來再養育自己的子女，最後則理所當然地得到子女的贍養。中國人對生活的完整理念是以家庭中的互幫互助為基礎的，所以沒有個人獨立的意識，因此，到了夕陽紅的老年時期得到子女贍養時就不會
有恥辱感，反而會因有子女贍養而倍感欣幸。
『叄』 新世紀大學英語綜合教程第四冊課後答案
新世紀大學英語_綜合教程4_unit1_答案
Working with Words and Expressions
(1)
1. disaster 2. compelled 3. historical 4. disciplined 5. destruction 6. output
7. retreat 8. abandoned 9. trace 10. eternal 11. investment 12. transfer 13.
justify 14. nonetheless 15. contributions 16. accelerate 17. threaten
(2)
1. show signs of 2. called upon 3. off limits 4. in fear of 5. slow down 6.
cut down 7. from head to foot 8. come by 9. lost out 10. As yet 11. reside
in
Increasing Your Word Power
(1)
smoke + fog;
web + log;
breakfast + lunch ;
medical + care ;
motor + hotel;
net + citizen ;
science + fiction;
work + alcoholic
(2)
1. Anthropology: the scientific study of the human race, especially of its
origins, development, customs and beliefs
2. Archaeology: the study of the buried remains of the ancient times, such
3. as houses, pots, tools, and weapons
4. Ecology: the study of the relations of plants, animals, and people to
each other and to their surroundings
5. Geology: the study of rocks, soils, etc. which make up the Earth, and of
their changes ring the history of the world
6. Ideology: a set of ideas that an economic or political system is based
on
7. Musicology: the study of the history and theory of music
8. Psychology: the scientific study of the mind and how it influences
behavior
9. Sociology: the scientific study of the nature and development of
society and social behavior
10. Zoology: the scientific study of animals and their behaviour
(3)
1. collective indivial
2. consistent contradictory
3. constructive destructive
4. irrational rational
5. modern primitive
6. natural synthetic
7. nearby distant
8. optimistic pessimistic
9. replaceable irreplaceable
10. small enormous
GRAMMAR REVIEW
(1)
1. She wished us health and success in the new year.
2. He asked how we were getting along with our work.
3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had
improved.
4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea.
5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.
6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.
(2)
1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them.
2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed.
3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem.
4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.
5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his
word.
6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.
7. Mrs. Jones complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in
that country.
8. The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer
because he had not received instructions from his company.
CLOZE
(1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred (6)
transformed (7) subed (8) expansion (9) irreplaceable (10) extinct (11)
dynamic (12) verge (13) moderate (14) ecological (15) rational
TRANSLATION
(1)
1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant
fear of attacks from the enemy.
2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced
instrial power.
3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical
manufacturing bases in this region.
4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar
will be further devalued.
5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water
pollution proced very little response from the citizens.
6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government
called upon us to get prepared for floods.
7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an
atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller
particles.
8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup,
spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.
9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by
and it could not start business on time.
10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which
is off limits to tourists.
(2)
Human beings live in the realm of nature. They are not only dwellers in
nature, but also transformers of it. With the development of society and
its economy, people tend to become less dependent on nature directly, but
indirectly their dependence grows. Human beings are connected with
nature by "blood" ties. No one can live outside nature. However, the
previous dynamic balance between man and nature has shown signs of
breaking down. Problems such as the population explosion, ecological
imbalance and the shortage of natural resources have become major
factors keeping human society from being further developed. Professor
Spirkin holds that the only choice for human beings is the wise
organization of proction and care for Mother Nature.
THEME-RELATED WRITING
My Understanding of Environmental Protection
Man and the environment are closely related. Man relies on the
environment for water, food and shelter. A harmonious relationship
between man and However, man and the environment have never been on
such bad terms as they are now. As society develops, man』s
transformation of nature has severely polluted his living environment.
Deforestation leads to changes in rainfall patterns, causing devastating
floods, droughts and sandstorms. The discharge of chemical pollutants
endangers our health and the lives of other beings. And mass proction
has resulted in the shortage of irreplaceable natural resources such as coal
and oil. If we take no immediate and effective steps to protect our
environment, human beings may be the next species to become extinct.
We should do our best to protect our environment by planting
more trees, taking care of wildlife, recing instrial wastes, using
renewable energy, and imposing heavy fines on
environmentally-unfriendly activities, so as to preserve the environment
for future generations.
『肆』 大學體驗英語綜合教程4的課後翻譯～～急急急～～～
沒有這個教材，陸簡就幫你做10個吧，還陸滾是早悉余蠻累的。
1.With the ascent of the ty, he is burdened with more responsibility.
2.He feels that he doesn't need to undertake such responsibility once more to John.
3.In the leisure time Mary likes to go out shopping, opposite to whom, Lucy likes to stay at home reading books.
4.Prettily speaking, he could be said to have aspirations, but poorly speaking, he is a chaser after power with no conscience or competency.
5.We've tried our best to try persuading him, but no improvement has been made.
6.If he were fit for headmaster, any student could be.
7.Apropos of his father, he can't make it for sure whether or not he will accept both him and his kid.
8.Sleeping late does harm to health while sleeping early does good.
9.The ambassador himself conveyed president's regards to premier.
10.The lady determined to open her mind and told all she witnessed to the police.
『伍』 大學體驗英語綜合教程4課後答案unite8
Book 4, Unit 8
Ex.6
1. No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.
2. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.
3. Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.
4. Children take a fancy to cartoons.
5. Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done a good job.
Ex. 14
1. Whether you like it or hate it, you must come to terms with ( accept) the fact.
2. Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.
3. In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.
4. Please contact me at your earliest convenience.
5. Owing to Hollywood』 successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture.
『陸』 大學英語綜合教程4Unite5課後答案
大學英語綜合教程4Unite5課後答案
很多人都說這是個看臉的世界，但是，以貌取人的態度是不可取的'。全新版大學英語綜合教程4第五單元的主題就是決不以貌取人。下面是我分享的課後答案，歡迎閱讀!
Unit 5
Text A
Language Sense Enhancement
1. struck
2. mild
3. gentle
4. raise it
5. benign
6. with point
7. something of
8. made every penny
9. small and frail
10. not bear to hurt a fly
Language Focus
Vocabulary
I.
7. 1) In a way
2) in accordance with
3) vacancy
4) in good condition
5) transparent
6) rub
7) spicy
8) hitherto
9) with (a) bad grace
10) instinct
11) pawned
12) current
8. 1) turned up
2) will stick to
3) brought back
7) turning, over
8) took, aback
9. 1) has a very weak constitution – she may not be able to survive the operation.
2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim.
3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.
4) needs trimming /to be trimmed – it’s getting too long.
5) are often deceptive.
4. 1) Oddly enough, went broke, wrinkled, he had gone all to pieces
2) definite, is capable of, her vanity,
3) too mild, sipping, stroke
II. Usage
5) Except for
6) Except that
7) except
8) except when
9) except to
10) except what
11) except where
12) except that
III. British and American English
Vocabulary:
AME: can, candy, faculty, mail, railroad, store
BRE: flat, lift, ground floor, trousers, tube/underground, maize
Spelling:
AME: favorable, meter, defense, plow, tire
BRE: paralyse, catalogue, leveling, programme, practice, characterise
Comprehensive Exercises
I.
5. 1) insane
2) current
3) candid
4) capable
5) was taken aback
6) in good condition
7) constitution
8) go all to pieces
9) gone broke
10) vacancy
11) mild
12) deceptive
6. 1) suspected
2) pleading
3) confirmed
4) stunned
8) urge
9) spell
10) arrested
II.
5. 1) I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.
2) He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.
3) The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.
4) Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.
5) The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and
himself.
6. For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by
appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel he insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.
;『柒』 新標准大學英語綜合教程4課後翻譯及課文翻譯
大學英語4課文原文及翻譯中英對照
鏈接：https://pan..com/s/17c42EK75cDBIDnOakH69BA
如果資源不正確，或者版本不正確，歡迎追問
『捌』 大學英語綜合教程4課後翻譯 1-8單元 上海外語教育出版社的 謝謝啦~~
5.Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.
Unit 4
Passage A
1.Young as my sister is she already knows for sure what career she is going to follow.
2.My uncle whose photo I showed you yesterday will come to see us this afternoon.
3.It is because of its very functional flexibility that makes English become a global language.
4.In the name of our research center we are very glad to pass on our greetings to you，our overseas guests.
5.This new engine is superior to the old ones in that it consumes much less fuel.
Passage B
1.He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task (should) be left to Mary whose health is poor.
2.Mr. Brown who is in Hong Kong now has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.
3.This is the best hotel in our city in which the food is very good and the same is true of the service.
4.In order to attract more passengers the captain assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.
5.His new car for which he paid ￥ was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.
Unit 5
Passage A
1.The airplane they boarded soared out of sight as soon as it took off.
2.At the meeting the two sides had a very hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures but conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.
3.In the long run we should learn more about science and technology. Besides the major subject the knowledge of computers English and driving is necessary in our work.
4.She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in quest to achieve the perfect body.
5.Every the morning in the park some old people are doing physical exercises there chatting with each other.
Passage B
1.I wouldn't have troubled him so much if I had known he was so busy.
2.When it comes to music she gets very excited and chatted endlessly with you.
3.Whatever you do don』t tell her or the world will know.
4.We』d only just met but I was already struck quite forcibly by her extreme intelligence.
5.She said she was going to America which brought me up short.
Unit 6
Passage A
1.She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.
2.Experiments showed that non-smokers committed fewer errors than smokers.
3.Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement but through their connection to a team that wins.
4.Despite the wonderful acting the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.
5.Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.
Passage B
Unit 1
Passage A
1.With his promotion he has taken on greater responsibilities.
2.He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.
3.Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time as opposed to Lucy who prefers to stay at home reading.
4.At best he's ambitious at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.
5.We have striven to the full to convince him but we have made no headway.
Passage B
1.We are now comfortably established in our new house.
2.Traffic accidents are likely to happen at that intersection.
3.Up to now we have only discussed the issue from a husband's standpoint
4.He never studied Japanese; what he knows was picked up while he was living in Japan.
5.He handled a difficult argument skillfully.
Unit 2
Passage A
1.He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.
2.As for her father she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.
3.Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.
4.The ambassador personally conveyed the president's message to the premier.
5.The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.
Passage B
1.Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one's health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.
2.He made a few attempts to join in their conversation but he gave up because of timidness.
3.Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.
4.Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to adapt to your study environment in the US.
5.It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on the buses to yield their seats to the old the weak the sick and the disabled.
Unit 3
Passage A
1.It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut.
2.People grant you the privilege so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.
3.The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.
4.The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.
5.Even though you read three pages per minute you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.
Passage B
1.He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.
2.With little or no knowledge of driving he drove the car onto the road.
3.It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.
4.I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I weren't able to finish the mission chances were that the team would be defeated.
1.We don』t think your proposal quite in place so you should give it up.
2.When he arrived he found nothing but the aged and the sick at home.
3.Given the condition of the engine it is a wonder that it even starts.
4.In terms of employment the hotel instry is the second largest instry in this country.
5.Everyone in this country has the right to live where he wants to regardless of the color of his skin.
Unit 7
Passage A
1.Although he said he had done a lot for the case his success was at least in part e to luck.
2.The issue to be discussed is critical because it will determine the future of many people.
3.I』ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.
4.Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.
5.College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one』s life.
Passage B
1.Generally speaking he is quite learned especially in the field of mathematic science. However when it comes to the politics he knows nothing.
2.According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university the failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.
3.Owing to the cost rise employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.
4.Since you have told me who should take the responsibility for the matter I will not pursue any further.
5.I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.
Unit 7
Passage A
1.No matter what difficulties we come across we should try our best to overcome them.
2.Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.
3.Today people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.
4.Children take a fancy to cartoons.
5.Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand they have done a good job.
『玖』 新世紀大學英語綜合教程4答案pratice test1課後答案
第一題：
(9)大學英語綜合教程4課後答案翻譯擴展閱讀
這部分內容主要考察的是過去將來專完成進行時知屬識點：
表示動作從過去某一時間開始一直延續到對於過去來說的將來某一時間，動作是否繼續下去，由上下文決定。過去將來完成進行時是由should/would have been + v-ing構成；否定形式should/would+not have been + v-ing；疑問形式是將should/would提前。
過去將來完成進行時的情態意義，「would have been+現在分詞」結構除用於表示過去將來完成進行時外，有時其中的 would 也可能是情態動詞，具有情態意義，比較表示推測或猜想等。
如：「What interesting job have you found?」 Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it.「你找到什麼有趣的工作啦?」海倫向他問道。他知道海倫一定會一直想這件事的。