大学英语精读第二册答案第3课
Ⅰ 大学英语精读第三版第二册课后习题答案
是这个吗?
七个单元我都有,只需要采纳这条答案。我们在追问追答里继续交流。

Ⅱ 大学英语精读第三版第二册 test yourself 1-5 阅读翻译及答案 testyourself 6-10 选择题答案及注解 谢谢!
你好,书上是有答案的,答案在书的第286页,呵呵!!!
Ⅲ 大学英语精读第2册unit3(第三版)(上海外语教育出版社)的课文翻译
Unit 3 My First Job
为了想在进大学前赚些钱,作者申请了一份教职。但面试情况却越来越糟……
1我的第一份工作 罗伯特·贝斯特 在我等着进大学期间,我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告,说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区,有所学校要招聘一名教师。我因为手头很拮据,同时也想做点有用的事,于是便提出了申请,但在提出申请的同时我也担心,自己一无学位,二无教学经验,得到这份工作的可能性是微乎其微的。
2然而,三天之后,却来了一封信,叫我到克罗伊登去面试。这一路去那儿原来还真麻烦:先乘火车到克罗伊顿车站,再乘十分钟的公共汽车,然后还要至少步行四分之一英里。结果,我在六月一个炎热的上午到了那儿,因为心情非常沮丧,竟不感到紧张了。
3学校是一座装着大窗户的红砖房子。前庭园是个铺着沙砾的正方形:四个角上各有一丛冬青灌木,它们经受着从繁忙的大街上吹来的尘烟,挣扎着活下去。
4开门的显然是校长本人。他又矮又胖,留着沙色的小胡子,前额上布满皱纹,头发差不多已经秃光。
5他带着一种吃惊的、不以为然的神态看着我,就像一位上校看着一名没系好靴带的二等兵一样。“哦,”他咕哝着说,“你最好到里面来。”那狭窄的、不见阳光的走廊里散发出一股腐烂的卷心菜味,闻上去很不舒服;墙上墨迹斑斑,显得很脏;周围一片静寂。根据地毯上的面包屑来判断,他的书房也是他的餐室。“你最好坐下,”他说,接着便问了我许多问题:为了得到普通学校证书我学过哪些课程;我多大岁数了;我会玩些什么游戏;问到这里他突然用他那双充满血丝的眼睛盯住我,问我是否认为游戏是儿童教育的一个极为重要的组成部分。我含含糊糊地说了些不必太重视游戏之类的话。他咕哝了几句。我说了错话。我和校长显然没有多少共同语言。
6他说,学校只有一个班,二十四名男生,年龄从七岁到十三岁不等,除了美术课他亲自教以外,其余所有的课程都得由我来教。星期三和星期六的下午要到一英里以外的公园去踢足球,打板球。
7整个教学计划把我吓坏了。我得把全班学生分成三个组,按三种不同的程度轮流给他们上课;想到要教代数和几何这两门我在读书时学得极差的科目,我感到很害怕。更糟糕的也许是星期六下午打板球的安排,因为这时候我的朋友大都会在悠闲地自得其乐。
8我怯生生地问:“我的薪水是多少?”“每周十二磅外加中饭。”还没等我来得及提出异议,他已经站了起来。“好了,”他说,“你最好见见我的妻子。她才是这所学校真正的主管人。”
9我再也无法忍受了。我当时很年轻:在一个女人手下工作的前景构成了最大的侮辱。
黑人打工仔 我曾干过一系列工作,可都为期很短,有些是我愤然辞去不干的,有时则是由于我的态度、我的言词或是我的眼神而被解雇的。我那攒足钱远走他乡的目标仍是那么遥不可及,有时我简直怀疑自己到底能不能达到这目标。
2一个无所事事的上午,我去看一个给卡皮特尔街的珠宝商干活的同学格里格斯。我到那儿时他正在擦洗店里的橱窗。
3“你知道我能上哪儿找份活干干吗?”
4他鄙夷地瞧着我。
5“当然,我知道你能上哪儿找到活干,”他嘿嘿一笑。
6“哪儿?”
7“可我怀疑你能干多久,”他说。
8“你这是什么意思?”我问。“哪儿能找活干?”
9“别着急,”他说,“迪克,整个夏天你一直想保住一份活,可还是没能保住。为什么呢?就因为你耐不下性子。这可是你的一大弱点。”
10“是吗,”我急切地鼓励他继续往下说。
11他神情严肃起来。“这楼上有家眼镜公司,老板是个从伊利诺伊州来的北方佬。他想找个小伙子,夏天全天上班,冬天上午和晚上上班。他有意在眼镜行业起用个有色人种小伙子。你学过代数,干这活准行。我先替你在克兰先生面前说说,随后再跟你联系。”
12“你不觉得我现在就可以去见他?”我问。
13“看在上帝的份上,别着急嘛!”他冲我嚷道。
14“黑人的毛病可能就出在这儿,”我说,“他们太不着急了。我可不想干擦地板这类杂活。我可打算干出点名堂来。”
15我谢过他便走了。一星期后我已不再抱什么希望。可是一天下午,格里格斯上我家来了。
16“看来你有活干了,”他说,“你就要有机会学门手艺了。可你记着,脑子得清醒些。要记住自己是个黑人,是在为白人干活。明天你就去上班。”
17“我能挣多少?”
18“开始一周5美元,他们要是喜欢你,会给你加工资的,”他解释说。
19我心中升起了希望。我就要有机会学门手艺了。而且我还不必放弃学业。我告诉他我愿意接受这份工作,我会对白人谦卑有礼的。“你就要给一个北方白佬干活了,你要想能同他们相处下去,还真得下番苦功才行。”他说。
20第二天上午,眼镜公司还没开门,我就早早地候在外面了。我不住地提醒自己要有礼貌,开口前要先动动脑子,要三思而行,要说“是,先生”或“不,先生”;要举止得当,不能让白人们觉得我自以为跟他们一样行。突然,有个白人走到我跟前。
21“你有事吗?”他问我。
22“我是来上班报到的,先生,”我答道。
23“好的,来吧。”
24我跟他走上一段楼梯,他打开办公室门。我有点紧张,可这个白人小伙子的态度让我感到放心,我坐定下来,帽子拿在手里。一个白人姑娘走了进来,开始用力击打打字机键。不久,又来了个身材瘦削、头发灰白的白人,走进了后面的房间。最后,一个红脸膛的高个儿白人走了进来,匆匆瞥了我一眼,便在自己的座位里坐下。从他那付敏捷的举止神态来看,我料定他准是个北方佬。
25“你就是那个新来的,嗯?”
26“是的,先生。”
27“等我先把信件处理掉再跟你谈,”他和颜悦色地说。
28“好的,先生。”
29我甚至竭力压低嗓门,尽量不让语调中带有丝毫咄咄逼人的口吻。
30半小时后克兰先生把我叫到办公桌旁,详细询问了我在学校的学习情况,还有我的数学程度。当我告诉他我还学过两年代数的时候,他似乎很满意。
31“你喜欢不喜欢学学这行?”他问。
32“我很喜欢,先生,我真是再乐意不过了,”我说。他对我那么好,对我那么和气。
33他告诉我,他有意在眼镜行业培养一个黑人小伙子,有意去帮助他,指导他。我在回答时竭力要让他知道,我将竭尽全力,决不辜负他的栽培。这正是我期待已久的机会——学门手艺、长点出息的机会。克兰先生把我向公司其他职员一一作了介绍,随后说,“好了,小伙子,让我们瞧瞧你能把这间屋子打扫得有多干净。”
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Ⅳ 大学英语精读第2册全部答案
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Ⅵ 大学英语精读第二册课后习题
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Ⅶ 大学英语精读2 课后练习答案!!
精读哇?是不是蓝色那本的后面那一册?这个好办,你去书市或者新华书店买星火英语的精读参考书,很好的东西,我从一册用到最后,不错的。
Ⅷ 大学英语精读第二册第三单元答案
Lesson Three More Crime and Less Punishment
答案:
Key to the Exercises
II. Vocabulary
1. Practice using the rules of word formation
1)Examine how the words “approval”and “nontraffic”are formed. Find out the meaning of the suffix "-al" and prefix "non-" with the help of a dictionary.
approval: approve + -al
nontraffic: non- + traffic
Suffix "-al", from Latin, is used to form nouns meaning "the act of", e. g.
approve + -al ---- approval (n. ) = the act of approving
Prefix "non-", from Latin, usually means "not".
2) Turn the following verbs into nouns by adding "-al" and vice versa. Add more words to the list.
Verb Noun Verb Noun
renew -> renewal arrive <- arrival
deny denial disapprove disapproval
dismiss dismissal propose proposal
refuse refusal withdraw withdrawal
survive survival
3) Add the prefix "non-" to the following words and then put them into Chinese.
(1) 不侵犯 (6)非专业的;非专业人员
(2)不合作 (7)不抵抗
(3) 不存在 (8)不抽烟者
(4) 非小说作品 (9)不标准的
(5) 不干涉 (10)非暴力
2. Give the opposite of the following.
1) to disapprove 2) uncertainty 3) uncomfortable
4) destruction 5) cheap/inexpensive 6) past
7) rise/increase 8 ) unfeasible/infeasible/impossible/impractical
9) gentle/mild 10) to release
11)minor/unimportant 12) minimum 13) unnecessary
14) powerful 15) unreal 16) to increase
17) to accept 18) to gather/ to collect 19) soft
20) nonviolence
3. Complete the sentences with the expressions listed below in their proper forms.
1) work out to 2) so ... as to 3) e to
4) pay for 5) has charge of 6) was faced with
7) get tough with 8) the other way around 9) works out to/amounts to
10) under (close) supervision
12) works out to 13) under the supervision of 14) amount to
4. Supply three or four verbs/phrasal verbs, or nouns/noun phrases for the following.
1) commit, deter, prevent, punish, rece (crimes)
2) carry out, conct, do
3) find, offer, seek, suggest, work out, have
4) carry out, impose, make, present
5) find, gather, give, proce, provide, seek
6) a worker, a class, a proposal, a question, a suggestion, the charge
7) knowledge, experience, strength, weight, speed, permission, approval, admission, advantage
8) a prisoner, a film, a missile, information, news, pain, sb.'s arm, the bird
9) the birth/death/crime rate, one's voice, rent, the interest, the price, the taxes, the standards
10) a debt, cash, rent, the interest, the price, the taxes, the tuition, wages, salary
5. Choose the right word from the bracket and put it in the proper form.
1) cost 2) paid 3) spend 4) convince
5) persuade 6) convinced 7) rejected/refused 8) rejected
9) refuse 10) refused
6. Examine the uses of "fail" and "suggest" in the sentences below. List other possible uses of these words and then make sentences after the models.
Other possible uses of "fail" and "suggest":
fail: to fail (vi. )
to fail sb.
Suggest: to suggest sth.
to suggest doing sth.
to suggest + that-clause in the subjective mood
7. Give the verb patterns of the underlined part in the sentences below, list other possible verbs, and then, based on the information given, complete the sentences with the words given in the brackets.
Verb patterns: to be + wh-clause
to make + it + adj. + to-infinitive (phrase)
Other possible verbs: consider, feel, find, think
One possibility of the sentences;
1) what Robert has decided to do with his money
when Robert is going to build a library in his town with his own money
how Robert is going to spend his money next year
where Robert is going to build a library with his own money
2) why/how the two leaders finally became rivals
3) why they preached their ideas persistently
4) where we agreed to meet yesterday
5) when I've helped sb. out of difficulty/when I feel really useful/when I feel myself
needed and wanted/when I am respected and loved/when I have the power and money to do sth. worthwhile, etc.
6) feel it necessary to stay with my grandmother and take care of her
7) has made it possible for the central and western parts of China to develop at a much faster speed
8) have found it profitable to invest big money in recycling instrial wastes
9) think it essential to have a highly developed culture if we want to modernize our society
10) consider it important to see our limitations as well as our strengths
8. Put in the missing words.
(1) looked (2) home (3) at (4) a (5) furniture
(6) always (7) later (8) tied (9) the (10) Other
(11) police (12) Carrying (13) line (14) wonder (15) did
(16) as (17) led (18) stopped (19) help (20) puzzled
(21) down (22) staring (23) It's (24) else (25) me
(26) at (27) drove
III. Grammar
1.Combine each pair of the sentences after the model using the words and expressions below.
1) The boy fell off his bike and broke his leg.
2) It rained all day yesterday, so we got nothing done in the fields.
3) The man was so tired that he could hardly put one foot before the other.
4) The old man walked 50 fast that his children found it hard to keep up with him.
5) The man was so badly injured that they took him straight to the hospital.
Or: The man was badly injured and was taken straight to the hospital.
6) I don't think he is so stupid as to give up his present position when jobs are hard to obtain.
7) The professor spoke very fast, 50 (that) none of the students could take complete notes.
Or: The professor spoke so fast that none of the students could take complete notes.
8) We found so much to talk about that it was late at night when we remembered the time.
9) Mr. Hu repeated his remarks in English and French, so that nobody misunderstood
what he said.
10) The man went to meet a girlfriend he had got to know on the Web, but only to find she was his own wife.
11) As it's something urgent, the sooner you finish it, the better.
Or: As it's something urgent, please finish it as soon as possible.
12) The medical team must set out immediately, because the sooner they arrive, the more victims they will be able to save.
2. Rewrite the sentences as shown in the examples.
1) Using "as ...as"
(1) Alts love Hans Christian Andersen's stories as much as children (do).
(2) In China, New Concept English is almost as popular as Professor Xu's textbook
English.
(3) Sometimes a journalist's job is as dangerous as that of a policeman.
(4) A society needs farmers and factory workers as much as it needs scientists and
economists.
(5) At 60, he is as eager to learn as he was 40 years ago when he was a college student.
(6) The film wasn't as good as we expected. It was just so-so.
(7) He is not doing as well as his parents want him to.
(8) The boys find life at college is not as exciting as they used to think.
(9) The guard spoke as politely as if the boy were a welcome guest.
(10) In old age, a man's life is as calm and peaceful as a river running through a vast plain.
2) Using "more ... than"
(1) Prices have been rising faster than incomes.
(2) Relations between the two countries are better than they were 10 years ago.
(3) Since the end of World War II, the world has been changing faster than before the war.
(4) Today a high school student knows more about the personal computer than scientists did 50 years ago.
(5) The world has become more crowded than it was 50 years ago.
(6) On the whole, people are living a better life than they did 30 years ago.
(7) The sooner you learn from your mistakes, the more you will improve.
(8) The more you learn, the better you will see how little you knew before.
4.Learn to use the passive voice correctly.
1) The sentences tell us about the changes that have taken place in your hometown in the last twenty years or so. Turn each of them into the passive form and write it down in the space below.
(1) Most slums have been pulled down.
(2) Quite a lot of decent economical houses have been built for low-income families.
(3) The main streets have been widened, and three superhighways have been constructed.
(4) The service instry has been steadily developed.
(5) Over the years, thousands of jobs have been created in the service instry for the residents.
(6) A lot has been done to improve the environment.
(7) Quite a number of factories have been moved out of the city.
(8) A lot of money has been spent on ecation and medical care.
(9) More than 40,000 young people have been enrolled in the universities in the last
three years.
(10) The facilities of our major hospitals have been upgraded.
2) Change the infinitive phrase into suggestions, using the pattern "I think something should be done" or "I suggest (that) something be done".
(1) TV violence should be strictly controlled.
(2) The police force should be provided with better equipment and training.
(3) Criminals/crimes should be punished more severely when crimes/they are on the
increase.
(4) Those who help the police fight crime should be awarded.
(5) Emphasis should be put on rehabilitation instead of on punishment.
(6) Efforts should be made to turn criminals into useful members of society.
(7) Wrongdoers should be given opportunities to start life afresh.
(8) Lawbreakers who are willing to turn over a new leaf shoul4 not be looked down
upon.
(9) As long as they behave themselves? released prisoners should no longer be treated as criminals.
IV Written Work
Answer the question in about 130 words.
Do you agree with the author that severe punishment is not the answer to the problem of crime?
Sample:
I don't think that severe punishment is the answer to the problem of crime. But I look at the matter from a different point of view. The author simply believes harsh punishment isn't feasible because it costs too much. My view is that punishment, including harsh measures; is necessary but punishment alone won't help much. It is effective only when governments make effort to wipe out what gives rise to crimes, for example, poverty, inequality, racial hatred, money worship, TV violence, etc. , in short, to remove barriers for less fortunate members of society to better themselves. Punishment can proce good results only when it is combined with effective correctional measures to make law-abiding citizens out of criminals. This is a difficult but worthwhile job. (124 words)
