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大学英语泛读教程4答案

发布时间: 2022-09-28 04:01:08

『壹』 新视野大学英语第二版第四册泛读教程的翻译,急求麻烦了,

查看文章 新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译答案(U1-U7)汉译英2008-05-29 18:29Unit 11. 在有些人眼里,毕加索(Picasso)的绘画会显得十分荒谬。In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2. 他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.3. 那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上,这样孩子们就够不着了。The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4. 有钱不一定幸福。Happiness doesn’t always go with money.5. 那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.Unit 21.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司 (Haier) 展开了空调促销的广告大战。Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国,因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3. 罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是为了赢得她的心。Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart.4. 政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿,成功地改善了生态环境。Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate waste land, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment.5.政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施,由此在全国多地出现了许多公园和公共绿地。 The government has undertaken a series of new environmental initiatives. As a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the country.Unit 31. 人生充满了欢乐与痛苦。Life is full of ups and downs. be full of / be filled with2. 我始终知道他会以优异的成绩毕业。I knew all along that he would graate with distinction.3. 工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法。The working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.4. 当地政府将毫不犹豫地采取最严厉的措施对付犯罪分子。 The local government will not hesitate to take the severest measures against criminals.5. 他企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间。He tried to buy time by doing a lot of talking.Unit 41. 对大多数父母来说,送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的。 他们会尽力在孩子离开之前安排好一切。For most parents, the decision to send children abroad for study is made after careful thinking. They will try to have everything worked out before their children leave.2. 杰克才开始工作了三个月,经验尚不足,所以让他独立完成这项任务是有困难的。Jack has only been working for three months, so, for lack of experience, he will have difficulty finishing the task alone.3. 只要你详细说明要我们做些什么,我们就会尽力帮你做好一切准备的。As long as you specify what we are expected to do, we’ll try our best to help you get everything ready.4. 苏珊以为自己会很快适应那儿的生活,可后来发现事情没那么容易,于是她开始想家(homesick)。Susan had thought she would adapt to life there soon, but she found later things were not so easy, and she began to feel homesick.5. 当离别时刻到来时,这些孩子忐忑不安起来,因为他们不知道自己是否能适应没有父母在身边的生活。Tension descended on these children when it was time for departure, since they didn’t know whether they could adapt to the life without parents.Unit 51. 我父亲太忘事,老是在找钥匙。My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.2. 再没有收到过他的信,于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着。Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was still alive.3. 对于这位科学家来说,凌晨两、三点钟上床睡觉是很平常的事。It is not unusual for the scientist to go to bed at two or three in the morning.4. 那人弯腰从地上把书捡起来。The man bent down and picked up the book from the floor.5. 丽贝卡(Rebecca)把头靠在丈夫的肩头哭起来了。Leaning her head on her husband’s shoulder, Rebecca began to cry.Unit 61. 她误解了自己最好的朋友,感到非常内疚。 She was very guilty about not having understood/having misunderstood her best friend.2. 她容貌秀美, 举止优雅,很吸引人。 Her good looks and elegant manners are very attractive.3. 显然,他总以为自己的学历和工作经历肯定会给人深刻的印象, 但实际并非如此。Obviously, he takes it for granted that his ecational background and work experience are surely impressive. But actually they are not.4. 他引用一位著名艺术评论家的话,为自己的绘画才能增加一点自信心。 By quoting from a well-known art critic, he tried to add a bit of self-confidence to his talents.5.每个学生都有自己的不同特点,友善或拘谨,长相平平或漂亮妩媚。老师不应该歧视中间任何人。Every student has his or her characteristic qualities, such as friendliness or reserve, plainness or charm. A teacher should not be prejudiced against any of them.Unit 71. 医生建议说, 有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情, 来发泄负面情绪。The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try some new, interesting and challenging things in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.2. 那个学生的成绩差,老师给他布置了更多的作业,而不是减少作业量。The teacher gives more homework to the students who has bad grades, instead of allowing him to cut that down.3. 尽管我已经把许多任务分派给其他人去做,我依然担心这项计划无法赶在4月1日截止期前完成。Although I’ve delegated many tasks to other people, I’m still afraid that I won’t be able to finish the plan before the April 1 deadline.4. 从医生的角度看,脾气越急躁的人越易于失控。因此他们往往容易患心脏病。From a doctor’s viewpoint, the hotter-tempered people get, the more likely they are to lose control. Consequently, they tend to suffer from heart diseases.5. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣,激发他们的创造性。A teacher’s priorities include exciting students’ interests and stimulating their creativity.

『贰』 新视界大学英语综合教程4习题答案界

1. 尽管我在那家公司有机会升职,我仍然选择了离开,去从事我热爱的工作。 
Although I could have been promoted in that company, I chose to leave in order to pursue a career that I love. 
2. 你最先要遵从的不是你的老板,而是这个行业的规则。 
The first thing you need to comply with is not your boss, but the rules of the instry. 
3. 一份好的简历是找到工作的第一步,因此今天我们提出讨论的是如何写份好简历。 
A well-prepared resume is the first step in finding a good job, so what we bring up for discussion today is how to write a good resume. 4. 人们工作往往是为了谋生,而不是出于爱好。 
More often than not, people are working for the sake of earning a living rather than for their interest. 
5. 据面试官反馈,大部分接受面试的毕业生都说不出他们能为公司做些什么。 According to the feedback from the interviewers, most of the graates who attended the interview couldn’t make clear what they can contribute to the company. 
Unit2 
1 读书不仅仅影响到个人,还影响到整个民族。 (not only + inversion; as a whole) 
Not only does reading influence a single person, but it also influences a nation as a whole. 
2. 和老者在一起就像是读一本厚厚的书,令人爱不释手。(part with) 
Being in the company of the old is like reading a thick book, which you don’t want to part with. 
3. 如今虽然读书的人越来越少了,但仍有人嗜书如命。(look upon / on as) 
Though nowadays fewer and fewer people read books, there are still some people who look upon / on books as their lives. 
4. 他有买书的习惯,但买了之后,大都束之高阁。(lie idle on the shelf) 
He had the habit of buying books, but most of the books would lie idle on the shelf after he had bought them. 
5. 在路边的一个小书店里,我碰巧看到了这本我渴望已久的书。(stumble upon; long to do sth) 
I stumbled upon the book I longed to have for quite a long time in a small roadside bookstore. 
Unit 3 
1. 他对时尚的东西有一种天生的抵制,因此和他谈时尚毫无疑义。 
He has a natural resistance to fashion, so there’s no point talking about fashion with him. 
2. 很多知名品牌是以设计师本人的名字命名的。 
Many famous brands were named after their designers. 
3. 过去的30年见证了中国经济的发展,也见证了时尚的变迁。 
The past 30 years saw the development of Chinese economy as well as the transition of fashion. 
4. 今年夏季的流行服装究竟会是什么,现在还很不清楚。 
What kind of clothes will be fashionable in the coming summer remains unclear. 
5. 有人认为,如今女性的穿着越来越暴露了,而相比之下,男性的穿着却很保守。 
Some people think that nowadays women are exposing more and more of themselves from their manner of dressing, while in contrast men are dressing more conservatively. 
Unit4 
1.我羡慕那些为了梦想而不是为了金钱扑在事业上的人。 
I admire those who devote themselves to a career for their dreams instead of money. 
2.爱情、友情、幸福、知识、健康,这些都是金钱无法替代的无价之宝 
Love, friendship, happiness, knowledge, health, all these things are priceless things for which money can’t substitute. 
3. 老实给我讲,物质的东西真的对你一点儿也不重要吗? 
To be honest with me, do material things hold no significance for you at all? 
4. 我们要学会从生活中寻找简单的快乐,而不要盲目的追求物质的东西。 
We should learn to find simple pleasure from life instead of pursuing material things blindly. 
5. 看了这部反映亲情的电影,很多人感动的留下了眼泪。 
Many people moved to tears after watching the film reflecting family affection. 
Unit 5 
1. 与传统的观念相反,男性之间也是说闲话的,只是他们说闲话的方式与女性不同而已。 Contrary to traditional belief, men also gossip with each other, it’s just that they gossip in a way different from women. 
2.女性能够准确地把握生活中的细节,而男性往往对细节不太在意。 
While women could grasp the details in life, men usually care less about details. 
3. 目前,全国女公务员人数约占公务员总数的三分之一。 
Presently/currently, the number of female civil servants account for about one third in the total of civil servants across the country. 
4. 这篇论文大致讨论的是女性与男性的思维方式有巨大的差别。 
What the essay is discussing is to the effect that there’s great difference between the way women and men think. 
5. 最近的一项调查显示,家务占用了女性大约50%的业余时间。 
A recent investigation suggests that housework accounts for about 50% of the spare time of women. 
Unit 6 
1 远处有一座白色的房子,让我想起来我孩提时的家。(in the distance+inversion) In the distance is a white house, which reminds me of my home when I was a child. 
2 他习惯了乡下自由自在的生活,住在没有庭院的冷冰冰的大楼里让他难以忍受。 (be used to; leisurely; live with) 
He is used to the leisurely life of the countryside. To live in a cold building without a yard is something he feels hard to live with. 
3 坦率地说,我很喜欢这座老房子。虽然条件简朴了些,但让人感觉温暖。(to be frank) To be frank, I like the old house very much. Despite its?simple conditions, it gives people a feeling of warmth. 
4 她不愿意搬到市中心去,因为在郊区有很多陪伴她的朋友。(downtown; suburb; keep…company) 
5 这里曾是个花园,每年春天鲜花盛开,非常美丽。(used to be; blossom) 
There used to be a garden here with beautiful flowers blooming in spring. 
Unit 7 
1. 要精通一门外语,唯一的方法就是一遍遍地联系。 
To achieve a proficiency in a foreign language, there’s nothing for it but to practice again and again. 
2. 很多汉语词汇有内涵意义,这对学习汉语的外国人来说是一大障碍。 
Many Chinese words have their connotational meanings, which constitute a great obstacle to foreign learners of Chinese. 
3. 勤奋弥补了他在英语方面的不足;仅用了一年的时间,他就可以用英语和外国人流利地 交流了。 
Diligence compensates for his incompetence in English; it takes mere one year before he can communicate fluently with foreigners. 
4. 语言是动态的,是不断变化的,网络语言的出现就是一个很好的例子。 
Language is dynamic and ever-changing, a case in point is the appearance of netspeak. 
5. 中国文化是世界文化的瑰宝,其哲学、艺术、饮食、文学等对外国人都有很强的吸引力。 
The Chinese culture is one of the great wonders of the word; its philosophy, art, food and literature enjoys great appeal to foreigners. 
Unit 8 
1 迄今为止,达尔文的进化论是关于人类起源的最有说服力的理论。(so far; convincing) So far, Darwin’s theory of evolution is the most convincing theory about the origin of human beings. 
2 这是一个涉及到多个科学领域的综合性问题,因此不能草率地下结论。(comprehensive; in haste) 
This is a comprehensive issue involving several scientific fields, so we cannot draw conclusions in haste. 
3 各国科学家各自独立进行了研究,都得到了非常相似的结果。(come up with) 
Scientists in different countries, working independently of each other, have come up with very similar results. 
4 虽然他研究的结果和预期的并不吻合,但他创造性的研究方法是可行的。(in accordance with; applicable) 
Though the results of his research are not in accordance with predictions, his creative research methods are / remain applicable. 
5 科学的魅力在于变不可能为可能。今天看似不可能的事情,明天有可能变为现实。(reside / lie in; what-clause) 
The charm of science resides / lies in its power of making what is impossible possible. What seems impossible today may come true tomorrow. 
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『叁』 大学英语泛读4课件、翻译和相关资料

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英语泛读教程(一) [完整课件] 新编英语教程四(三) [音频素材] 新编英语教程一(二) [音频素材] 新编英语教程一(四) [音频素材] 网络英语:电子商务篇练习答案 [参考资料] 大学英语口语 [音频素材] 大学体验英语(一) [电子教案] ...

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『肆』 大学英语泛读教程 第二版,第四册的练习答案,及课文翻译!

下载这个英语版本

『伍』 上海外语教育出版社(王守仁 姚媛 编的)泛读教程4课后习题答案 急需

----------------------- Page 1-----------------------
Key to Exercises of Reading Course (Book 4)

Unit 1 Language Testing
Section A
Word Pretest
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C

Reading Comprehension
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. works his fingers to the bone 2. burns the midnight oil
3. falls down on the job 4. hits the books
5. does back-breaking work 6. works like a dog

General Vocabulary Exercise
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
16.D 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A

Analogies
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A

Cloze
its progress leaving one
refer both which with
leads that since made

Section B
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B

Section C
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T

Unit 2 Exploration
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A

Reading Comprehension
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B

Vocabulary Building

----------------------- Page 2-----------------------
Idioms
1. has a green thumb 2. is a breeze
3. has two left feet 4. has a golden touch
5. has a nose for 6. is easy as pie

General Vocabulary Exercise
1. illegality 2. ambitiously 3. discriminative 4. persistent 5. resistance
6. Contamination 7. invalid 8. fantastically 9. specifically 10. have amused
11. magical 12. ignorant 13. survive 14. explored 15. intimidate
16. bulky 17. pilgrimage 18. galaxy 19. transformation 20. alienated

Analogies
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.B

Cloze
until Most reached from
ice combined and deep
over includes in

Section B
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B

Section C
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.T 12.T

Unit 3 Refugee
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C

Reading Comprehension
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. down to earth 2. putting on airs
3. is showing off 4. thinks he is God’s gift to mankind
5. put… in their place 6. blowing his own horn

General Vocabulary Exercise
1. D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.D

Analogies

----------------------- Page 3-----------------------
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D

Cloze
most take grow costing protecting
middle found affected for powerless

Section B
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.T 9.F 10.T 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B

Section C
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.T

Unit 4 Cigarettes
Section A
Word Pretest
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C

Reading Comprehension
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. held his tongue 2.see eye to eye
3. mind his own business 4. rocked the boat
5. buried the hatchet 6. flowed with the tide
7. button her lips 8. let sleeping dogs life

General Vocabulary Exercise
1. retaliatory 2. rudimental 3. presumptuous 4. perplexed 5. averted
6. conjecture 7. satirist 8. boisterously 9. abundance 10. improvised
11. various 12. intention 13. proposed 14. original 15. created
16. advocating 17. trendy 18. promising 19. consultation 20. gracious

Analogies
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C

Cloze
against increased in warnings Moreover
smoking observance around bring consumption

Section B
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.F 8.T 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C

Section C

----------------------- Page 4-----------------------
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C

Unit 5 Globalization
Section A
Word Pretest
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B

Reading Comprehension
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. left us high and dry 2. faces up to 3. passes the buck
4. will shoulder the responsibility 5. worm out of 6. points his finger at

General Vocabulary Exercise
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C
14.C 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B

Analogies
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.A

Cloze
English information trouble rising
grave survival promotes proclaimed
benefits exceptions accompanied stems

Section B
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.T 12.F 13.T

Section C
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.T

Unit 6 Immigrants
Section A
Word Pretest
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B

Reading Comprehension
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. find middle ground 2. all or nothing

----------------------- Page 5-----------------------
3. meet people halfway 4. sticks to her guns
5. middle-of-the-road 6. give-and-take

General Vocabulary Exercise
1. frustrating 2. exaggeration 3. inspiring 4. instrious 5. conversed
6. comfortably 7. inappropriate 8. Distinguished 9. traditional 10. descriptively
11. tyrant 12. uncertainty 13. persecuted 14. pursues 15. hostile
16. flight 17. labor 18. chaos 19. exceptional 20. strengthen

Analogies
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C

Cloze
suffered freedom leave aboard
journey elected faced experience
without until including help
plant celebrate

Section B
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.C

Section C
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.T

Unit 7 Ecology
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B

Reading Comprehension
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. give up 2. go through with 3. hang in there 4. stick with 5. sweat …out

General Vocabulary Exercise
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.C
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.A

Analogies
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C

Cloze

----------------------- Page 6-----------------------
branch made more on
problem less realize ecology
natural without strict results

Section B
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.F 5.T 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B

Section C
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F

Unit 8 Holocaust
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B

Reading Comprehension
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. is on her own 2. is a cat
3. lead her by the nose 4. cut the apron strings
5. is a yes-man 6. has a mind of her own
7. stand on his own two feet

General Vocabulary Exercise
1. aggravated 2. resolve 3. method/methodology 4. admonishments/admonitions
5. clinic 6.congenial 7. acute 8. derision
9. dramatic 10. implement 11. artistic 12. marked/ remarkable
13. terrorized 14. mentality 15. diverted 16. monstrous
17 perceptions 18. extremity 19. spontaneous 20. dictated

Analogies
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C

Cloze
which by attached in
but as regarded be
legendary rooted moved known

Section B
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.A

Section C

----------------------- Page 7-----------------------
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F

Unit 9 Diplomatic Practice
Section A
Word Pretest
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B

Reading Comprehension
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. was as tough as nails 2. went to pieces
3. keep your chin up 4. hold his head up
5. was cool as a cucumber 6. fell apart
7. pulled herself together

General Vocabulary Exercise
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7. B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C
16.B 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.D

Analogies
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.D

Cloze
There within law under also
examples which for used

Section B
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.C 10.A 11.F 12.T 13.T

Unit 10 Christianity
Section A
Word Pretest
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B

Reading Comprehension
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C

Vocabulary Building
Idioms
1. reached the boiling point 2. blew up
3. gritted his teeth 4. held her temper
5. was hot-headed 6. counted to ten

----------------------- Page 8-----------------------

General Vocabulary Exercise
1. transient 2. partial 3. vaguely 4. picturesque
5. humbleness 6. consolation 7. showy 8. casually
9. province 10. meek 11. authorizes 12. weakened
13. resentful 14. confession 15. criticism 16. guidance
17. reliance 18. obedience 19. characterized

Analogies
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C

Cloze
associated work Protestant brought
distinction with colonies root
at called merged denomination

Section B
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.F 12.C 13.C 14.A

Section C
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.T 9.F 10.T

『陆』 哪里有英语泛读教程1-4 第二版 课后习题答案

英语泛读教程1-4 第二版 课后习题答案
Unit 1
Text
A. d
B. 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. d 5. c 6. b 7. b 8. a
D. 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. d 7. d 8. b 9. a 10. a
Fast reading
1. a 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. c 6. d 7. c 8. a 9. b 10. c 11. c 12. b 13. c 14. d 15. a
Homereading:
1. d 2.c 3. a 4. d 5. c 6. d 7. b 8. b 9. c 10. a

Unit 2
Text
A. a
B. 1. b 2. b 3. c 4. b 5. d 6. b 7. a 8. b 9. a 10. c
D. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. c 8.d 9. c
Fast reading
1. a 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. b 6. c 7. a 8. d 9. d 10. b 11. d 12. c 13. c 14. d 15. b
Homereading:
1. d 2.a 3. d 4. d 5. b 6. d 7. c 8. c 9. d 10.d

Unit 3
Text
A. c
B. 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. d 6. b 7. a 8. b 9. b
D. 1. a 2. a 3. d 4. b 5. a 6. c 7. c 8. a 9. d 10. b 11. c 12. c 13. a 14. d
Fast reading
1. c 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. b 7. a 8. d 9. b 10. b 11. b 12. b 13. d 14. a 15. d
Homereading:
1. c 2.a 3. a 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. d 8. c 9. b

Unit 4
Text
A. b
B. 1. c 2. d 3. b 4. d 5. b 6. c 7. a 8. d 9. b 10. d 11. c
D. 1. d 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. b 6. d 7. b 8. a 9. b 10. d
Fast reading
1. d 2. b 3. c 4. c 5. d 6. b 7. d 8. c 9. b 10. d 11. c 12.a 13. c 14. c 15. d
Homereading:
1. d 2. d 3. c 4. c 5. a 6. d 7. b 8. a

Unit 5
Text
A. a
B. 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. b 6. c 7. a
D.1. d 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. b 8. d 9. a 10. d 11. b 12. c 13. a
Fast reading
1. b 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. d 6. a 7. c 8. b 9. d 10. c 11. a 12. c 13. c 14. c 15. dc
Homereading:
1. c 2.b 3. a 4. d 5. a 6. d 7. b 8. c 9.c 10.a

Unit 6
Text
A. b
B.1. b 2. d 3. a 4. a 5. c 6. b 7. c 8. d
D.1. d 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. d 6. c 7. d 8. d 9. b 10. a 11. b 12. c
Fast reading
1. c 2. a 3. d 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. c 8. d 9. a 10. b 11. b 12. d 13. a 14. c 15. c
Homereading:
1. c 2.a 3. b 4. d 5. b 6. a 7. c 8. a 9. c 10. b

Unit 7
Text
A. c
B. 1. c 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. d 6. a 7. b 8. c
D 1. a 2. d 3. c 4. d 5. a 6. a 7. b 8. b 9. c 10. d 11. a 12. b 13. c
Fast reading
1. a 2. d 3. c 4. b 5. a 6. d 7. b 8. d 9. c 10. b 11. d 12. b 13. b 14. c 15. d
Homereading:
1. d 2.d 3. b 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. a 9. b 10. c

Unit 8
Text
A. c
B. 1. d 2. c 3. b 4. b 5. a 6. c 7. a 8. c
D.1. c 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. a 6. b 7. d 8. c 9. b 10. b 11. d 12. a
Fast reading
1. d 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. d 6. b 7. c 8. d 9. d 10. c 11. d 12. d 13. d 14. c 15. d
Homereading:
1. a 2.d 3. d 4. d 5. b 6. c 7. d 8. b

Unit 9
Text
A. b
B.1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. a 7. b 8. c
D.1. a 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. d 7. a 8. b 9. c 10. a 11. c 12. a 13. b 14. c 15. a 16. c 17. d 18. b 19. a
Fast reading
1. a 2. c 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. a 7. b 8. c 9. c 10. d 11. c 12. b 13. c 14. a 15. d
Homereading:
1. b 2.c 3.d 4. a 5. c 6. b 7. d 8. a 9. d 10. d

Unit 10
Text
A. c
B. 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. b 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. c 10.c
D. 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. a 6. d 7. d 8. a 9. c 10. a 11. c 12. b 13. b 14. a
Fast reading
1. a 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. a 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. d 10. a 11. d 12. c 13. d 14. d 15. b
Homereading:
1. c 2.c 3. c 4. a 5. d 6. b 7. d 8. d 9. b 10. c

Unit 11
Text
A. b
B. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. d 6. c 7. b 8. c
D. 1. d 2. a 3. a 4. d 5. b 6. c 7. b 8. a 9. c 10. a
Fast reading
1. c 2. a 3. b 4. d 5. d 6. a 7. c 8. c 9. d 10. a 11. c 12. c 13. d 14. d 15. b
Homereading:
1. c 2.a 3. c 4. a 5. d 6. b 7. a 8. b 9. a 10. c

Unit 12 Text
A. b
B.1. d 2. a 3. b 4. d 5. d 6. b 7. c 8. d 9. c
D.1. b 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. c 7. a 8. b 9. c 10. b 11. b 12. a 13. c 14. b 15. a
Fast reading
1. d 2. d 3. b 4. b 5. b 6. d 7. d 8. c 9. b 10. c 11. c 12. b 13. c 14. d 15. a
Homereading:
1. d 2.c 3. c 4. b 5. d 6. b 7. c

Unit 13
Text
A. b
B. 1. a 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. c 8. c 9. c
D.1. a 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. d 7. a 8. c 9. c 10. c 11. d 12. b 13. d 14. a
Fast reading
1. d 2. a 3. d 4. d 5. d 6. c 7. b 8. c 9. a 10. a 11. c 12. b 13. b 14. d 15. d
Homereading:
1. b 2.c 3. d 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. c 8. a 9. a 10. b 11. d

Unit 14
Text
A. c
B.1. c 2. d 3. b 4. b 5. d 6. d 7. c 8. d 9. d 10. d
D.1. c 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. d 6. d 7. a 8. a 9. b 10. a 11. c 12. a 13. a 14. d
Fast reading
1. a 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. d 6. d 7. d 8. b 9. c 10. c 11. d 12. b 13. c 14. d 15. b
Homereading:
1. c 2. c 3. c 4. a 5. a 6. c 7. c 8. d

Unit 15
Text
A. b
B. 1. a 2. d 3. c 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. d 8. b 9. b
D. 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. c 5. a 6. b 7. a 8. a 9. d 10. b
Fast reading
1. a 2. c 3. d 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. c 8. c 9. d 10. c 11. c 12. b 13. a 14. d 15. d
Homereading:
1. a 2.c 3. d 4. b 5. c 6. a 7. d 8. d 9. b 10. c

『柒』 谁知道泛读教程第四册 第四单元课文 The Marlboro Man Has Found Green Dastures的su...

是 “the marlboro man has found greener pastures”
The cigarette-selling cowboy may be under siege back home in the United States from lawmakers and health advocates determined to put him out of business, but half a world away in Asia he is prospering, his all-American mug slapped up on billboards and flickering across television screens. And Marlboro cigarettes have never been more popular.

For the world’s cigarette-makers, Asia is the future. And it is probably their savior. Instry critics who hope that the multination tobacco companies are headed for extinction owe themselves a stroll down the tobacco-scented streets of almost any city in Asia. Almost everywhere here the air is thick with the swirling gray haze of cigarette smoke, the evidence of a booming Asian growth market that promises vast profits for the tobacco instry and a death toll measured in the tens of millions.

At lunchtime in Seoul, throngs of fashionably dressed young Korean women gather in a fast-food restaurant to enjoy a last cigarette before returning to work, a scene that draws distressed stares from older Koreans who remember a time when it would have been scandalous for women from respectable homes to smoke.

In Hong Kong, shoppers flock into the Salem Attitudes boutique, picking from among the racks of trendy sports clothes stamped with the logo of Salem cigarettes. In Phnom Penh, the war-shattered capital of Cambodia, visitors leaving an audience with King Sihanouk are greeted with a giant billboard planted across the street from his gold-roofed palace. It advertises Lucky Strikes.

According to tobacco instry projections cited by the World Health Organization, the Asian cigarette market should grow by more than a third ring the 1990s, with much of the money going to multinational tobacco giants eager for an alternative to the shrinking market in the United States.

American cigarette sales are expected to decline by about 15% by the end of the decade, a reflection of the move to ban smoking in most public places in the United States. And sales in Western Europe and other instrialized countries are also expected to drop.

But no matter how bad the news is in the West, the tobacco companies can find comfort in Asia and throughout the third world, markets so huge and so promising that they make the once all-important American market seem insignificant. Beyond Asia, cigarette consumption is also expected to grow in Africa, Latin America, Eastern Europe and in the nations of the former Soviet Union.

Smoking is not only tolerated in most of Asia, it is still fashionable. And for millions of smokers here, nothing confers greater status than a pack of American or European-brand cigarettes. No gift is more appreciated in Vietnam than British-made ‘555’ cigarettes. In China, the choice is Marlboro. Among the gentry of Thailand, it is Dunhill.

Status appears to matter far more than taste. ‘There is not a great deal of evidence to suggest that smokers can taste any difference between the more expensive foreign brands and the home-made cigarettes,” said Simon Chapman, a specialist in community medicine at the University of Sydney, in AUSTRALIA. “The difference appears to be in the packaging, the advertising.”

He said that researchers had been unable to determine whether the foreign tobacco companies had adjusted the levels of tar, nicotine and other chemicals for cigarettes sold in the Asian market. “The tobacco instry fights tooth and nail to keep consumers away from the kind of information,” he said.

Most governments in Asia have launched anti-smoking campaigns, but their efforts tend to be overwhelmed by the Madison Avenue glitz unlashed by the cigarette giants. Several tobacco companies often find ways around the bans through indirect promotions that skirt the law—sports
events, glossy advertisements for clothing brands or travel agencies that bear that name and logo of a cigarette brand.

With 1.2 billion people and the world’s fastest-growing economy, China is the most coveted target of the multinational tobacco companies. Cigarette consumption, calculated as the number of cigarettes smoked per alt, has increased by 7 percent each year over the last decade in China. There are 300 million smokers in China, more people than the entire population of the United States, and they buy 1.6 trillion cigarettes a year.

Competing in many cases with domestically proced brands, the multinational tobacco companies are moving quickly to get their cigarettes into China and emerging markets in the rest of the developing world. Their campaign has been bolstered by the efforts of American Government trade negotiators to force open tobacco markets overseas.

Since the mid-1980’s, Japan, South Korea, Chinese Taiwan and Thailand have all succumbed to pressure form Washington and allowed the sale of foreign-brand cigarettes. Foreign cigarettes, shut out of Japan in 1980, now make up nearly 20 percent of the market.

Anti-smoking groups in Asia, often critical of the Bush Administration for its aggressive pursuit of the tobacco instry’s agenda abroad, say it is too early to judge the Clinton Administration on the issue.

R.J. Reynolds Tobacco has manufactured its Camel and Winston cigarettes in Chinese factories since the late 1980’s. Last year, the American company also opened plants in Poland and Turkey and took states in two state-owned tobacco companies in Ukraine. “World-wide hundreds of millions of smokers prefer American-blend cigarettes,” James W. Johnston. Chairman of Reynolds Tobacco Worldwide, wrote in his company’s 1993 annual report. ‘Today, Reynolds has access to 90 percent of the world’s market; a decade ago, only 40 percent. Opportunities have never been better.” Last year, Philip Morris, the company behind the Marlboro Man, signed an agreement with China National Tobacco Corporation to make Marlboros and other Philip Morris brands in China. The company’s foreign markets grew last year by more than 16 percent, with foreign operating profits up nearly 17 percent. Operating profits in the domestic American market fell by nearly half.

Physicians say the health implications of the tobacco boom in Asia are nothing less than terrifying, and there are frequently comparisons here to the Opium War of the mid-19th Century, when the British went to war to force the Chinese to accept imports of a dangerous addictive drug—opium, an important cash crop for British merchants. Richard Peto, and Oxford University epidemiologist, has estimated that because of increasing tobacco consumption in Asia, the annual worldwide death toll from tobacco-related illnesses will more than triple over the next two or three decades, from about 3 million a year to 10 million a year.

‘If you look at the number of deaths, the tobacco problem in Asia is going to dwarf tuberculosis, it’s going to dwarf malaria and it’s going to dwarf AIDS, yet it’s being totally ignored,” said Judith Mackay, a British physician who is a consultant to the Chinese Government in developing an anti-smoking program. The explosion of the Asian tobacco market is result both of the increasing prosperity of large Asian nations and a shift in social customs. In May, Asian countries, smoking was once taboo for women. Now, it is seen as a sign of their emancipation.

In explaining the boom in tobacco sales here, physicians and researchers also point to the cigarette companies’ multimillion-dollar marketing campaigns. “Now, just as soon as you land at the airport it’s a bombardment, an absolute visual disgrace, with signs everywhere for MARLBORO, Kent, all of them. On the streets, they’ve got a huge series of neon signs and billboards. Almost very telephone kiosk has a cigarette advertisement.”

『捌』 求英语泛读教程4北京大学出版社 翻译答案

求英语泛读教程4北京大学出版社,翻译成:English reading course and Beijing university press

『玖』 泛读教程4新版refugee答案

第一题:

(9)大学英语泛读教程4答案扩展阅读

这部分内容主要考察的是定语的知识点:

用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。主要有形容词,此外还有名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、分词、定语从句等相当于形容词的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。

定语的位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语,用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语,定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。

在英语里,一般定语前置时的次序为:限定词,形容词、分词、动名词和名词性定语。但当几个形容词同时出现在名词短语之前,我们要注意其次序。

『拾』 谁有大学英语泛读教程第四册第二版的答案和翻译,

教材应该配的有啊

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