武汉大学大学英语5期末试题及答案

⑴ 大学英语阅读理解题及解答

大学英语阅读理解题及解答

下面是我给大家提供的大学四级的英语阅读理解题以及答案解析，有兴趣的朋友可以练习一下哦!

第一篇：

Merchant and passenger ships are generally required to have a life preserver for every person aboard and in many cases, a certain percentage of smaller sizes for children. According to United States requirements, life preservers must design, reversible capable of being quickly adjusted to fit the uninitiated indivial, and must be so designed as to support the wearer in the water in an upright or slightly backward position.

Sufficient buoyancy(浮力) to support the wearer should be retained by the life preserver after 48 hours in the water, and it should be reliable even after long period of storage. Thus it should be made of materials resistant to sunlight, gasoline, and oils, and it should be not easily set on fire.?The position in which the life preserver will support a person who jumps or falls into the water is most important, as is its tendency to turn the wearer in the water from a face-down position to an upright or slightly backward position, with his face clear of the water, even when the wearer is exhausted or unconscious.

The method of adjustment to the body should be simple, and self-evident to uninitiated persons even in the dark under the confused conditions, which follow a disaster. Thus, the life be reversible that it is nearly impossible to get it on wrong. Catches, straps, and ties should be kept to a minimum. In addition, the life preserver must be adjustable to the wide variety of shapes and sizes of wearers, since this greatly affects the position of floating and the self-righting qualities. A suitable life also be comfortable to wear at all times, in and out of the water, not so heavy as to encourage to take it off on shipboard while the ship is in danger, nor so burdensome that it hinders a person in the water while trying to swim.

1. The passage is mainly about____.

A) the uses of life preservers

B) the design of life preservers

C) the materials for life preservers

D) the buoyancy of life preservers

2. According to the passage, a life be first of all ____.

A) adjustable B) comfortable C) self-evident D) self-righting

3. United States Coast Guard does NOT require the life preserver to be made ____.

A) with as few strings as possible

B) capable of being worn on both sides

C) according to each wearer's size

D) comfortable and light to wear

4. By “the uninitiated indivial” (Para. 1, Line. 4) the author refers to the person ____.

A) who has not been instructed how to use a life preserver

B) who has a little experience in using a life preserver

C) who uses a life preserver without permission

D) who becomes nervous before a disaster

5. What would happen if a person were supported by the life preserver in a wrong position?

A) The waves would move him backwards.

B) The water would choke him.

C) He would immediately sink to the bottom.

D) He would be exhausted or unconscious.

第二篇：

The table before which we sit may be, as the scientist maintains, composed of dancing atoms, but it does not reveal itself to us as anything of the kind, and it is not with dancing atoms but a solid and motionless object that we live. So remote is this “real” table——and most of the other “realities” with which science deals——that it cannot be discussed in terms which have any human value, and though it may receive our purely intellectual credence it cannot be woven into the pattern of life as it is led, in contradistinction to life as we attempt it. Vibrations in the ether(以太) are so totally unlike the color, purple that the gulf between them cannot be bridged, and they are, to all intents and purposes，not one but two separate things of which the second and less “real” must be the most significant for us. And just as the sensation which has led us to attribute all objective reality to a non-existent thing which we called “purple”is more important for human life than the conception of vibrations of a certain frequency; so too the belief in God; however ill founded, has been more important in the life of man than the germ theory of true the latter may be.

We may, if we like, speak of consequence, as certain mystics love to do, of the different levels or orders of truth. We may adopt what is essentially a Platonistic (布拉图式的) trick of thought and insist upon postulating the existence of external realities which correspond to the needs and modes of human feeling and which, so we may insist, have their being in some part of the universe unreachable by science. But to do so is to make an unwarrantable assumption and to be guilty of the metaphysical fallacy of failing to distinguish between a truth of feeling and that other sort of truth which is described as “truth of correspondence” and it is better perhaps, at least for those of us who have grown up in thought, to steer clear of such confusions and to rest content with the admission that, though the universe with which science deals is the real universe, yet we do not and cannot have any but fleeting and imperfect contacts with it; that the most important part of our lives-our sensations, emotions, desires and aspirations-take place in a universe of illusions which science can attenuate or destroy, but which it is powerless to enrich.

1. The author suggests that in order to bridge the puzzling difference between scientific truth and the world of illusion, the reader should____.

A) try to rid himself of his world of illusion

B) accept his words as being one of illusion

C) apply the scientific method

D) learn to acknowledge both

2. Judging from the ideas and tone of the selection, one may reasonably guess that the author is ____.

A) a humanist B) a pantheist C) a nuclear physicist D) a doctor of medicine

3. According to this passage, a scientist would conceive of a “table” as being ____.

A) a solid motionless object

B) certain characteristic vibrations in “ether”

C) a form fixed in space and time

D) a mass of atoms in motion

4. The topic of this selection is____.

A) the distortion of reality by science

B) the confusion caused by emotions

C) Platonic and contemporary views of truth

D) the place of scientific truth in our lives

5. By “objective reality” (Last line, Para. 1) the author means____.

A) scientific reality

B) a symbolic existence

C) the viewer's experience

D) reality colored by emotion

>>>>>>答案与解析<<<<<<

第一篇：

1. B

文章主要讲述了救生衣的设计。间接题型段首主旨题。C项和D项都是对救生衣设计中设计材料的说明。A项为陷阱，指救生衣的用途，尽管开头提到，但范围不着边际。故只有B是正确选项。

2. D

根据文章，救生衣首先会自动扶正。事实细节题。本文第三段主要讨论救生衣落水位置，应设计的能“自动扶正”,或稍向后仰。B项是对材料的描述，范围太窄，而A和C不合题意，因此D是正确答案。

3. C

美国海岸巡逻队不需要救生衣根据穿戴者的尺寸生产。事实细节题。A项和B项都涉及method，其相关部分见最后一段第三句，A，B，D三项都是文章中提及的，C项与本题无关的'内容，因此应该选C。

4. A

“the uninitiated indivial”作者指的是不知道怎么使用救生衣的人。语义指代题。根据文章最后一段第一句，我们可推出“the uninitiated indivial”就是指的那些不知道怎么使用救生衣的人。故A是正确选项。

5. D

如果一个人没有正确使用救生衣，就会发生什么?细节辨别题。第三段第一句后半句中a face-down position和本题中的 in a wrong position相对应。因此选项D“他可能太累了或者是已经失去知觉”是正确答案。

第二篇：

1. B

作者暗示为了联系起科学世界和虚幻世界的不同点，把他的话当作一种假相。间接题型段尾结论题。根据第二段最后一句话，我们可推出B是正确答案。

2. A

由文章的观点及语气可推知作者是人文主义者。暗示推断题。文中第一段第一句后半句提到“...but a solid and motionless object that we live”由此我们可以推出该作者是一位人文主义者。

3. D

根据文章，科学家相信“table”就是一群运动的原子。直接题型语义指代题。根据第一段第一 句的前半句“...but it does not reveal itself to us as anything of the kind, and it is not with dancing atoms ...”我们可推出D是正确答案。

4. D

文章的主题为生活中科学真理的地位。段首主旨题。从第二段最后一句后半句“...that the most important part of our lives-our sensations, emotions, desires and aspirations-takes place in a universe of illusions which science can attenuate or destroy, but which it is powerless to enrich.”我们可以推断出本文只要讲了科学真理在现实生活中的地位。因而答案应选D。

5. A

对于作者，“objective reality”意味着科学现实。语义指代题。根据文章最后一段，我们可得知“objective reality”即科学现实的意思，因而，答案应该选A。

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⑵ 全新版大学英语听说教程5原文及答案

1.原文：https://wenku..com/view/9827e233eefdc8d376ee320d.html
2.答案：专属https://wenku..com/view/325562ce79563c1ec4da71b6.html

⑶ 求大学英语试题答案！！！！

22 B
23 C
25 D
27 A
28 D （最后一道不是很确定~不然就是A~）

希望帮到楼主~

⑷ 大学英语试题

1. The landlady ___ us bread and milk.
A. offered
2. —How are you feeling? —Much better. _________.
A. Thanks for coming to see me.
3. "I'm sorry to have kept you waiting." "Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."
A. have been
4. My aunt has lived in New York ______ 1995.
D. since
5. To____ an entry visa is very difficult now.
B. apply for
6. There were no tickets _________ for Sunday's performance.
C. available
7. When are they ____________ in their plan?
C. to hand
8. ____________ the matter with the teacher, we had a better understanding about it.
D. Having discussed
9. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.
B. to make
10. I don't know whether you happen____________, but I am going to study in the U.S.
D. to have heard
11. Please let me sit down; I’m ___.
C. worn out
12. —Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time. —___________________.
B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter
13. —Please help yourself to the fish. —_______.
A. Thanks, but I don't like fish
14. We can go when the ground____________.
B. has dried
15. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —________.
D. I'd come to help.
16. The bank is reported in the local newspaper____________ in broad daylight yesterday.
B. to have been robbed
17. — You should have thanked her before you left.— I meant____________, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.
B. to

⑸ 大学英语大龙预订了什么房间

大学英语大龙预订了403号房间。
常用语：
1.May I have the room type, please? /What kind of room would you like to reserve?

请问需要预订哪一类型的房间?

2.What kind of room do you have?

请问贵酒店有什么房间类型?

3.We have standard, superior, deluxe, executive rooms. There is also one presidential suite as well. Furthermore, we have a floor of non-smoking rooms, and we also have some connecting rooms.

我们酒店有标准房，高级房，豪华房，行政房，除此之外还有总统套房。而且我们酒店还设有不吸烟楼层及连通房。

4.How about your hotel’s location?

请问贵酒店位于哪里?

5.What’s the level of your hotel?

请问贵酒店是几级的?

6.Our hotel is a five-star hotel.

本酒店是五级的酒店。

⑹ 大学英语期末考试考什么

学期英语主要是考上课老师讲的内容，视听说教程和综合教程里面的内容，题型是词缀填空，阅读理解，汉译英，英译汉，作文等。

大学英语期末考试都很简单的，只要平时按时上课听讲就能轻松而过，运气好的话还能拿个奖学金，因为大学老师也是人，他也想自己的学生顺利通过本门考试。

主要题目

完形填空，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉 、难度适中的短文（约200词）中留有20个空白。每一个空白为一题，每一题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。

翻译，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分是英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文章里划线的五个句子译成中文。第二部分是为汉译英，要求考生把五个难度适中的中文句子译成为英文。

⑺ 大学英语期末试卷

大学英语期末试卷

Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15points)

Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

16. We are having a party on Saturday, and would love to have you ______ us.

a.joined b. joins c. join d. to join

17. She had a paper ______.

a. publishes b. publishing c. published d. publish

18. Our country ______ people from all over the world.

a. is made of b. is made up of c. is consisted of d. is consisted

19. Wang Hong is working in the same lab ______ her friend Carl Cooper.

a. for b. with c. within d. to

20. Why don’t you come ______ and have dinner ______me?

a. over…for b. on…with c. over…at d. over…with

21. Thank you for your interest ______ our host family program for the overseas students in Boulder.

a. in b. on c. at d. for

22. We are having a party ______ our home ______ Saturday, ______ 6 p.m..

a. on…at…on b. at…at…on c. at…on…at d. on…on…at

23. Some people prefer to plan the course of their trip ________ .

a. to the finest detail b. within the finest detail c. on the finest details d. to the fine details

24. He Ming is ______ from college.

a. graating b. to graate c. graates d. Both a and c

25. _____ the lift there ______ the third floor or just walk upstairs.

a. Have…on b. Take…to c. By…on d. Taken…by

26. Both of the company are ______ the Line Director.

a. under b. at c. in d. with

27. She asked them to report to the sales manager, ______ office is on the first floor.

a. which b. whose c. who d. that

28. First turn left on the corner and then turn right ______ the fountain.

a. in b. on c. at d. for

29. Go along the corridor ______ the hall.

a. in the middle of b. among c. between d. in center of

30. There are two sales divisions, one of ______ are under the Line Director, Mr. Smith.

a. whom b. which c. that d. them

31. Judy Black, ______ is in charge of the clerical staff, is the Office manager.

a. that b. who c. whom d. both a and b

32. Jack ______ and he can’t find the way back to the hotel.

a. was lost b. is losing c. has lost d. is lost

33. Go along this street ______ a few minutes and then ______ the next turning.

a. in…take b. for…taking c. for… take d. at…takes

34. He ______ and couldn’t find the way to the hotel.

a. puzzled b. was puzzled c. is puzzling d. has puzzled

35. Last year my brother and I stayed _____ a week _____ some friends in Boston.

a. for…and b. for…with c. till…with d. when…without

36. At the railway station, you change to No.15 bus, _______ will take you to the hotel.

a. that b. who c. which d. what

37. Excuse me, madam. I’m looking ______ 83 Shanghai Street.

a. for b. after c. up d. to

38. This time we found the church, but we ________ if everything in Boston was three blocks and a left turn away.

a. wonder b. wanted c. wondered d. wandered

39. Mr. Hall _____ his childhood in his hometown.

a. spent b. cost c. took d. had

40. Great changes ______ place in my hometown since 1978.

a. have been taken b. had taken c. took d. have taken

41. I often thought about ______ my old birthplace, but I never ______ because I had no time.

a. visiting…made that b. visiting…made it c. visit…took it d. visit…finished it

42. In 1978 China started to _____ effect the policies of reform and opening to the outside world.

a. put into the b. put into c. take into d. put in

43. If we continue to ______ the policies, I am sure that my hometown will have an ever brighter future.

a. carry with b. carry off c. carrying out d. carry out

44. Most of the people in our country have _______ poverty.

a. got off b. got of c. got rid off d. got rid of

45. I love my hometown _____ it is a beautiful place.

a. wherever b. though c. because d. unless

大学英语试卷参考答案

16-20：CCBBD

21-25：ACAAB

26-30：ABCAA

31:35：BDCBB

36-40：CACAD

41-45：BBDDC

Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 points )

Directions: In this part there are four passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage I

Mrs. Brown’s old grandfather lived with her and her husband. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunch.

But one morning a police car stopped outside Mrs. Brown’s house at twelve o’clock, and two policemen helped Mr. Brown to get out. One of them said to Mrs. Brown, “The poor old gentleman lost his way in the park and telephoned us for help, so we send a car to bring him home.” Mrs. Brown was very surprised, but she thanked the policemen and they left.

“But, Grandfather,” she said, “You have been to that park nearly every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way there?”

The old man smiled, closed one eye and said, “I didn’t quite lose my way. I just got tired and I didn’t want to walk home!”

46. Who lived with Mrs. Brown’s old grandfather?

a. his wife

b. his daughter

c. his daughter and his daughter’s husband

d. all of the above

47. What did Mrs. Brown’s grandfather do every morning?

a. He went to the park.

b. He went to her daughter’s house.

c. He went to see the police car.

d. He telephoned the police.

48. What happened one morning?

a.Mrs. Brown called the police.

b.The police went to Mrs. Brown’s house to see Mrs. Brown’s grandfather.

c.Mrs. Brown’s grandfather went to the police office.

d.The police brought Mrs. Brown’s grandfather home.

49. Why was Mrs. Brown surprised?

a.Because her grandfather didn’t come back.

b.Because her grandfather was lost.

c.Because the police came to park.

d.Because her grandfather came to the police office.

50. Which of the following is true?

a.The police believed that Mrs. Brown’s grandfather lost his way.

b.Mrs. Brown believed that her grandfather lost his way .

c.Mrs. Brown’s grandfather was lost his way.

d.It turned out that Mrs. Brown’s grandfather wanted to make a joke on the police.

Passage II

The United States is a very large country. It has many different kinds of landscapes and many different kinds of people.

In the East, the countryside is green and fresh. Here are some of the first states and some of the big cities. New York and the capital, Washington D.C., are in the East.

In the South, there is the beautiful city of New Orleans, the capital of jazz. It is sometimes hot here, and the people here are very different from those in the East.

The Central Plains of the United States are fertile with big fields of wheat and corn. And California, on the West Coast, is famous as a “paradise” state.

The weather in the Mid-West, near the Great Lakes, is often cold and windy, and there is a lot of snow in winter.

51. It’s well-known that the United States has many different kinds of ______.

a. landscapes b. people

c. climates d. all of the above

52. Some of the first states and some of the big cities are in the East, including ______.

a. Washington D.C. b. New Orleans

c. California d. Los Angeles

53. New Orleans is famous for its ______.

a. ballet b. country music

c. jazz d. classic

54. Big fields of wheat and corn can be found in ______.

a. the East b. the Central Plains

c. the South-West d. the South

55. The weather near the Great Lakes is often ______.

a. warm b. chill

c. cold and windy d. hot and dry

Passage III

One evening Mrs. Alda asked her husband to take her to a very expensive restaurant in the city, because a lot of movie stars and other famous people ate there, and she was curious to see some of them.

Sooner after Mr. and Mrs. Alda had ordered their meal, a very attractive couple came into the restaurant and sat down at a table nearby. They were beautifully dressed. And Mrs. Alda said to her husband, “Look at those people, George! I’m sure I’ve seen their pictures somewhere.”

The couple gave their order to the waiter, and when he brought Mr. and Mrs. their soup, Mrs. Alda said to him, “Who are those people ? Do you know them?”

“Oh, they’re nobody famous,” he answered at once.

“Really?” Mrs. Alda asked with surprise. “How do you know that?”

“Because they asked me who you were,” he answered.

56.Mrs. Alda was _______ to see some of the movie stars in an expensive restaurant.

a. glad b. eager

c. sure d. happy

57.Mr. and Mrs. Alda ________ a couple at a table nearby.

a. were attracted by b. were surprised at

c. were delighted at d. were satisfied with

58.Mrs. Alda _______ the man and woman beautifully dressed.

a. thought highly of b. thought little of

c. showed no interest in d. enjoyed talking with

59.The waiter looked upon ________ as nobody famous.

a. Mr. and Mrs. Alda b. the attractive couple

c. one of the two couples d. the two couple.

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.

71. 小马让我和他合用一把伞。( share with )

72. 赵小利正在三楼会议室参加面试( take an interview )。

73. 如果让他转车他就会迷路。( be lost )

74. 每隔四年进行一次选举。(elections)( take place )

75. 这儿过去是一片麦(wheat)田( used to )。

Part V Writing ( 10 points )

Write a note according to the Chinese sample:

亲爱的魏华小姐：

非常感谢你盛情邀请于4月12日去你家赴便宴，我和我夫人六点以前到达。

乔治·史斯密

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⑻ 武汉大学英语期末考试成绩怎么算

你好！
平时成绩加考试成绩，一般为三七开，既平时成绩占30%，考试成绩占70%，但如果考试卷面成绩没过55分则平时成绩为零，考试成绩即为最终总成绩。
好像视听说（或者快班的新视野）的成绩也会计入考试成绩里。。
如果对你有帮助，望采纳。

⑼ 几个大学英语试题，求答案。谢谢

综述如下：

3、A

4、C

5、B

6、C

7、C

8、D

9、B

10、D

11、B

12、A

13、A

14、C

15、C

重点词汇：come

英［kʌm］

释义：

vi.来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达

vt.做；假装；将满（…岁）

int.嗨！

n.（Come）人名；（英）科姆；（阿尔巴）乔梅

［第三人称单数comes；现在分词：coming；过去式：came；过去分词：come］

短语：

come true实现；达到；成为现实；变为现实

词语使用变化：come

v.（动词）

1、come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。

2、come可以表示“来临，降临”，常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来，也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。