大学英语1试卷及答案

❶ 大工4秋《大学英语1(远程英语)在线测试1的满分答案

您看看是下面这套题吗？
大工14秋《大学英语1（远程英语1）》在线测试1 的参考答案：
一、单选题
1、B2、C3、B4、C5、A
1. Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.A. stand
B. stands
C. is being stand
D. has stood
2. When you ______ at the door, I ______ some washing.A. knocked; did
B. was knowcking; did
C. knocked; was doing
D. knock; am doing
3. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snow
B. snows
C. will snow
D. snowed
4. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.A. don't; had
B. didn't; have
C. didn't; had
D. don't; have
5. ______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?A. Were you wearing
B. Have you worn
C. Did you wear
D. Do you wear
6. Mr. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ______? ______, he does.A. does he; No
B. does he; Yes
C. doesn't he; No
D. doesn't he; Yes
7. He said that he dropped his bag when he ______ for the bus.A. are running
B. was running
C. were running
D. is running
8. Mary ______ on shoes when she ______ them.A. tries; buys
B. tries; buies
C. trys; buys
D. trys; buies
9. ______ your teacher ______ from them very often? Certainly.A. Do; hear
B. Does; hear
C. Do; receive
D. Does; receive
10. In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.A. has made
B. have made
C. had made
D. having made
11. Don't disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.A. listens
B. is being listened
C. has listened
D. is listening
12. If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.A. have
B. will have
C. has
D. shall has
13. You'd like some tea, ______?A. wouldn't you
B. shouldn't you
C. hadn't you
D. didn't you
14. The Young Pioneer _______ water for the old man every day.A. carry
B. bring
C. takes
D. carries
15. My English teacher ______ my test.A. has not yet graded
B. has not yet been graded
C. is not yet to be graded
D. is not yet graded
16. — When did you go to work? — As soon as they came, we ______ to work.A. went
B. were going
C. had gone
D. go
17. I don't know whether it will rain or not, but if it ______ rain, I shall stay at home.A. will
B. did
C. does
D. shall
18. The People's Republic of China ______ on October 1, 1949.A. found
B. was founded
C. is founded
D. was found
19. "______ you angry then?" "They _____ too much noise."A. Are; were making
B. Were; were making
C. Are; made
D. Were; made
20. Mr. Wu ______ to work by bus every day.A. has been traveling
B. has traveled
C. travels
D. is traveling

❷ 大学英语1

1 A 他们拒绝承认他为一大笔财富的合法继承人 其他意思不符合
2 B hold up 词组 解释为阻碍 此处解释为 他们的雾被雾所阻（应该是fog吧）
3 D beyond belief 难以置信的; 令人吃惊的;难以想象地;
4 C cover 有涉及 包含的意思
5 B 减少军用费用
6 C keep up with 跟上 不落人之下
7 D （这个因该很好理解 简单的我就不解释了 )
8 D
9 D much too是太的意思；too much是多的意思 此处考点是too...to.太以至于不能 much是修饰too的
10 B 此处考点是 as poor as 逗号当中是作为补充出现 此处主句因该是 His health is as poor as his sister's.他的身体和他姐姐一样差
11 B 后面是should be 是虚拟语气 所以应该选解释为建议的 propose
12 c high 也可以做副词且一般修饰具体事物 而highly 是抽象概念 此处speak highly of 是高度评价的意思
13 D
14 D would rather do than do 与其做某事不如做某事
15 D
16 B make a mistake 犯错
17 D
18 B
19 D
20 A

❸ 大学英语一试题 跪求 高手解答 快来帮忙 小弟万分感谢

10. 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19. 20.
空着的题。。不好意思。。实在不觉得选项中有正确答案存在。。。

我很想知道，这题是谁出的。。

首先第10题，就我所知required后面应该是原型come，还有，既然他都要求（required）了，为什么还要有多余的should，would 和must呢？

-11 Excuse me, sir. Where is Dean Lee's office?

A. You can't ask me.
B. Pardon? I have no idea.
C. Please don't say so.
D. Sorry, I don't know. I just came here.
这题不能选A,因为这样的回答是不礼貌的。也不是B，B的pardon有请对方重复一遍的意思，但是接着的i have no idea 跟pardon没有关联。不是C：请不要这么说。所以答案是D

-12 What do you think of the drum performance?
- （ ）
A. I'm fine.我很好
B. I don't mind.我不介意
C. I don't care about it.我不在乎
D. It's too noisy. I can't stand it.太吵了 我受不了

-13 What's your favorite tea?
- （）
A. I dislike black tea.
B. I don't care for tea.
C. I like jasmine tea.
D. Yes, I have a hobby of drinking tea.
既然他问你最喜欢什么，答案当然是i likexxx

- 14I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.
- （ ）
A. What you have said!瞧你说了什么
B. No, no. It's my honor.不，这是我的荣幸
C. You can't say that.你不能这么说
D. Good night.晚安

-15 Would you mind my opening the window?
- （ ）
A. Take it easy.
B. Yes, you can.
C. Certainly, please do it.
D. No, I don't mind.
他问would you mind 所以答案是 dont mind，也就是D

-16 Can I speak to Mr. Li?
- （）
A. No, you can't.
B. Sorry, but he isn't in at the moment.
C. No. I can't find him at the moment.
D. Who are you?
答案是B。。可是我觉得那个but的存在好怪异。。。

-17 I'd like to take you to the Museum of Modern Art ?
- （ ）
A. Thanks, I'd like to go with you.
B. No. I care it.
C. Thank you. You shouldn't do that.
D. Yes. I have visited it
人家带你去，就跟着去呗，A

- 18（）
- I'm fond of pop music.
A. Do you like music?
B. Rock and roll is fun.
C. What kind of music do you like?
D. How about if we enjoy classical music?
回答是我喜欢流行歌曲，问题一定是你喜欢什么样的歌，C

- 19I'm afraid （） . My friend is waiting for me over there.
- See you then.
A) B) C)D)
A. I must be leaving now.
B. I want to stop now .
C. I have no time to talk .
D. I will go home.
其实我觉得C比较合理（语法来说）i'm afraid i must be leaving now..这是哪里的英文、。。。
- （）
- 20Why not stay for another cup of tea?
A. I'm afraid I'd better say goodbye.
B. See you.
C. It's good to talk with you.
D. I'm sorry I have no more time.
怪异程度不比楼上那个低。。。

❹ 大学英语一考试单项选择提，高分悬赏加追加分数！希望高人指点，苦啊！

1）A，留出，拨出 B,进入；到达;让车等驶入 C,讨论;商量 D,完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行
所以选择C
2)be to do是将来时，表即将发生的动作，乘客不允许把头伸到外面避免（将来）受到伤害
所以选D
3）It is (generally) believed that…“令人相信的是……”，为一固定搭配
所以选B
但愿可以帮到你，预祝你考试成功！

❺ 大学英语b级考试试题及答案详细

一、交际英语

1.一 Could you finish the task in two days?

一_______.I have something else to do these days.

A.I could not

B.Yes.I think so

C.Im afraid so

D.Im afraid not

答案：D

2.- Please help yourself to the seafood.

- ________

A.No, I cant.

B.Sorry, I cant help.

C.Well, seafood dont suit.

D.Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.

答案：D

3.- Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?

- ________

A.Yes, please.

B.No, please.

C.Sure, please.

D.I dont like it.

答案：B

4.-How much is this necklace?

-_________

A.Its very nice.

B.Its a birthday present from my parents.

C.It costs fifty pounds.

D.Its a bargain.

答案：C

5.- Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?

- ___________, and how are you?

A.Dont mention it

B.Hm, not too bad

C.Thanks

D.Pretty fast

答案：B

二、阅读理解

Newspapers, along with reporting the news, ecate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?

News stories give facts, not the reporters opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writers name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers names on.

You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.

Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way to read newspapers is reading one frequently.

6.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to your needs.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.To design ads might NOT be a newspaper reporters work.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

8.From the text we know that newspaper headlines are what readers expect to read.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

9.If you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you should read the front page.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

10.The writers suggestion to us is that we should read one newspaper frequently.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile indivial, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________

A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.

D.Shy people think they are different from others.

答案：B

12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.

A.a good quality

B.the cause of unhappiness

C.harmful to people

D.a weak point of shy people

答案：A

13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.

A.good

B.unreal

C.very reasonable

D.harmful

答案：D

14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________

A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better

C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem

答案：C

15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.

A.should find more of their weakness

B.should understand themselves in the right way

C.had better ignore their weakness

D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem

答案：B

三、词汇与语法

16.She had _____to do, so she was free.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

答案：C

17.Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.

A.why was he late

B.why is he late

C.why he is late

D.why he was late

答案：D

18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

答案：C

❻ 大学英语精读第一册翻译题答案(3)

大学英语精读第一册翻译题答案

He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.

4) 他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。

He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.

5) 王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?

6) 看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。

He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.

7) 他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。

Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.

8) 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。

I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.

Unit8 翻译

1) 我很幸运，在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。

I am lucky to have acquired a wide range of skills when I was young.

2) 这些画价值在五千万美元左右，绝不能直接暴露在阳光之下。

These drawings, which are worth something like 50 million dollars, must not be exposed to direct sunlight.

3) 我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候，我就知道他有天赋。

I knew my son got talent when he composed his first poem.

4) 由于流感(the flu)在社区传播，她用暖和的冬衣将自己裹起来，以防传染上这种疾病。

As the flu was spreading in the community, she wrapped herself in warm winter clothing to avoid catching the disease.

5) 被告(defendant)否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同。

The defendant denied that he had ever made any payment to the government official to get a contract.

6) 我吃惊地看到，当他妻子泄露了一个家庭秘密的时候，他掴了她一记耳光。

I was startled to see he slapped his wife in the face when she revealed a family secret.

7) 他说他掌握了一个关于战争的秘密文件，这使每一个在座的人都大为吃惊。接着他啪地一声打开公文包(briefcase)便开始读起来。

He astonished everyone present by saying that he possessed a secret paper about the war. He then snapped open his briefcase and began to read it.

8) 当他渐渐地获得了信心的时候，他的语调变得自然了，说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。

As he graally acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his words came out spontaneously.

Unit9 翻译

1) 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。

Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.

2) 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。

The instrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.

3) 在美国，许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。

Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's ecation before they are born.

4) 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.

5) 几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。

The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago.

6) 这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。

The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.

7) 他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。

He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.

8) 南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为"美国内战"。

The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.

Unit10 翻译

1) 教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东(the Middle East)的形势。

We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.

2) 一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。

A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.

3) 午夜(midnight)后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。

Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.

4) 就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。

It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.

5) 老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。

When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.

6) 经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵占领了敌人的一些重要阵地(position)。

After a day's fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.

❼ 新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版

新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译（第3版）

《新视野大学英语》系列教材是普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材。下面我分享新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译(第3版)，欢迎参考！

新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版 篇1

Vocabulary

III.

1.identify 2.attach 3.instinct 4.polish 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.slight 9.foundation 10.rob

IV.

1.details 2.robbed 3.offended 4.polishing 5.identify 6.slight 7.instinct 8.attached 9.foundation 10.unusual

V.

1.attached to 2.Looking through 3.hold dear 4.pulling into 5.face to face with 6.rather than 7.out of control 8.eaten away at 9.have mercy on 10.got to their feet

VI.

1.G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E

Sentence structure

1.They should have their pay increased.

2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.

3.George had his papers taken form him at the police station

4.I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.

5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.

VIII.

1.rather than to her daughter

2.rather than harm them

3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute

4.Rather than using the last of my cash

5.rather than increase pay

Translation

IX.

1.The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.

2.When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.

3.When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.

4.At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.

5.The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.

6.It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.

X.

1.经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。

2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。

3.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。

4.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。

5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。

6.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。

Cloze

XI.

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C

Text Structure Analysis

XII.

Analysis:

The set of actions leading to the main idea:

got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911

the operator took a description and sent a police car

had a drink, the policemen came and took a report

Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.

Structured Writing

XIII.

I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air.Then I dove into the pool.I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool.I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air.The crowd cheered, and I knew I'd won the gold medal.

新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版 篇2

Reading Skills

I.

1.For self-defense

2.She is afraid that she might kill someone.

3.According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.

4.According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.The writer doesn’t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.

5.A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.

6.Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.

7.Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.

8.This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C

Vocabulary

III.

1.intention 2.advocates 3.violence 4.dominate 5.reveal 6.omitted 7.confronted 8.affected 9.intended 10.transported

IV.

1.is intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.live with 5.are immune to 6.keep… from 7.Ignorance of 8.heard of 9.affected by 10.in reality

拓展阅读： 新视野大学英语课文翻译

Unit1SectionA

我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。两年后，我出生了。从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。”不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。父亲和吉米形影不离。他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。”接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。我答应把他送回去。此事最后做成了。如今，他在那里生活了11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。这一点，在9·11灾难后几天更显真切。那天是吉米57岁生日。我在纽约自己的家里为他举办生日宴会，但是我们家的人都没能来参加，因为交通困难，而且灾难带来的恐惧使他们依然心有余悸。我邀请了我的好友，请他们来帮忙把宴会弄得热闹些，增加点欢快气氛，没去理会他们多数人在情感上都有些疲惫这一事实。于是我一反常态，没说“请不要带礼物”，而是向他们喊“请带礼物来”。我的朋友──吉米认识他们多年了──带来了中意的礼物：乡村音乐CD、一件长袖运动衫、一条有“吉米”字样的皮带、一顶编织的羊毛帽，还有一套牛仔

服。那天晚上，我们先是送礼物，然后是切从他喜欢的面包店里买来的巧克力蛋糕，当然还唱了“生日歌”，否则宴会就不算完整了。吉米一次次地问：“该切蛋糕了吧？”等用完餐和送完礼物后，吉米再也控制不住了。他焦急地等着点上蜡烛，然后在我们“生日快乐”的歌声中，一口长气吹灭了蜡烛。户然而吉米对我们的努力还是感到不满足。他纵身跳到椅子上，直挺着身子，双手食指朝天，一边喊一边指挥我们唱歌：“再──来──次！”我们全力以赴地唱。待我们唱完时，他翘起两个拇指喊道：“好极了！”本来我们想让他知道，无论世上有多难的事情，总是有人来关心他。现在反倒是提醒了我们自己。对于吉米来说，我们唱歌时的爱心，是他心中额外的礼物，但是他原先更想看到的，是别人再次感到快乐。有如父亲的去世一夜之间改变了吉米的世界，9·11也改变了我们的生活；我们熟悉的世界不复存在了。但是，当我们为吉米唱歌，相互紧拥，祈祷全球和平时，我们也意识到，朋友、家人间永恒的爱和支持可以让我们克服生活中的任何困难。吉米以朴素的方式为我们协调了眼前的一切，他做到这一点并不令人吃惊。吉米的爱可以征服一切，这是任何东西都限制不了的。

Unit1SectionB

时值秋夜，在我的故乡新斯科舍，小雨淅沥，轻叩锡铁屋顶。我们周末度假寄住的古老小屋，弥漫着一股霉味。空气寒冷得让人发抖，于是我们点上了富兰克林取暖炉。我们悠然地喝着热朱古力，接着父亲走向立式钢琴，卷起衬衣袖，伸出一指敲一曲。他算不上一个钢琴家，可他知道歌中的情、家中的爱。母亲放下手中的针线活，和他同坐在一条凳子上，然后我哥哥也快缓步走向钢琴。最后，不太能唱歌却能拉拉小提琴的我也凑热闹唱了一两句。一向体贴人的父亲说：“你看，你也可以唱的，宝贝。唱得很好。”我常常记得成长的过程中感受到的温暖、幸福和关爱。虽然我花了好些年才知道，家人的爱不是凭空产生的。叶事实上，爱从来就不是凭空产生的，甚至对那些看上去像我父母那样天生充满爱的人来说也一样。但是，我愿打赌，你必须生活于一个构架之中，方能让爱这一无与伦比的礼物瓜熟蒂落。首先，爱需要时间。也许人们可以一眼看到爱的可能，见面几周后就郑重宣布“我爱你”等等，但是这样的爱，相当于刚开始爬山，而这漫长的爬山之路充满着起起落落。瓜熟蒂落之爱就像一个有生命的机体。它跟一棵橡树的生命一样，从土里的一粒种子开始，慢慢地长成几乎无叶的细枝，最后枝繁叶茂、足以遮荫，成就其辉煌。我们不可调控或者加速其成长所需的年月，相反，我们必须用才智和耐心，始终欣赏相互间的差异，分享彼此的快乐和痛苦。因此，如果因小怒而离婚，父母孩子相互不信任，在第一次受伤害后中断友谊，或不再相信爱，那是令人痛心的事情。我们常常未经深思熟虑就向某人说“再见”，结果付出了非常昂贵的感

情代价。我曾经认识一对父子，他们被各自的生活困难困扰，多年来距离越拉越远，结果相互间几乎没话可说，而相互间没了依靠，他们的.生活变得空虚。儿子大学毕业后的那个夏天，打算开着黄色老卡车到连通全国的双车道公路上周游一番（那时还没有免费高速公路）。有一天，在准备出发时，他看见父亲沿着繁忙的街道走来。父亲熟悉的脸上带着的孤苦令他震动。他邀父亲停下来喝杯啤酒。冲动之下，他说：“来吧，爸爸。让我们一块儿度过一个夏天吧。”他父亲是个家具推销商。虽然冒着家里生意受损失的大风险，父亲还是跟儿子走了。他们一道宿营，一道爬山，一道坐在海边，一道探索城市的街道和幽静的乡村。在他们旅行后不久，他父亲告诉我：“在过去的两个月里，我学到的为父之道比我在我儿子成长的21年的岁月里学到的都多。”每个人的生活，都应该为爱的人留出空间，为我们爱的人抽出我们认为抽不出的时间是值得的。我们不应该误导自己，认为我们所爱的人必须像自己一样。关键是认可和欣赏我们间的差异。这些差异使得人们之间的关系有了一丝神秘和新奇。爱也需要另一种更为难得的能力──放手的能力。在我结婚的头几年，我错误地认为我丈夫应该想时刻和我在一起。我们第一次去拜访他家时，我发现他们家的人做事时男的和男的在一起，女的与女的在一起。我公公占了我的位子，坐到前车座我丈夫的旁边。他俩常常一道出去，将我留下和女人们在一起。我向我丈夫抱怨，让他夹在他所爱的人当中，痛苦不堪。我婆婆说得好：“和父亲在一起是他生活的一部分；和你在一起是另一部分。你对二者都该感到高兴啊。”我明白，爱就像根松紧带，在它将你们紧紧拉在一起之前，必须先松开。爱又像涌来的潮水，一浪过后先退却一点，下一浪才会比前一浪离你的心更近。最后，爱需要言语来实现。没有言语，争吵不能得到解决，这样我们就失去了分享自己生活意义的能力。重要的是承认并表达自己的情感。这样，我们才能真正使我们自己和我们所爱的人兴高采烈。爱不是一次性的行为，而是一生的探索。我们总是在这种探索中学习、发现和成长。一次失败不能毁灭爱，一次亲吻也不能赢得爱。唯有耐心和理解才能得到爱。

Unit3SectionA

海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。该校的创始人约瑟夫·高尔德声称学校的教学很成功。海德中学位于缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达1.8万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而闻名遐迩。“我们并不把自己看作一所专为某一类孩子而开设的学校，”马尔科姆·高尔德说。他是约瑟夫的儿子，毕业于海德中学，现任海德中学校长。“我们把帮助孩子培养一种生活方式看作自己的职责，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有孩子的价值观念。”现在，乔·高尔德(约瑟夫·高尔德)正试图将他尚有争议的“品德第一”的理念向旧城区的公立学

校推广。这些学校愿意将用于传统教学计划的税金用于实施这一新的教学方法。海德公立学校第一个教学计划始于1992年9月。但几个月后，该计划即告暂停。教师们对教学计划的高要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力表示抗议。今年秋天，海德基金会计划在巴尔的摩启动初步的公立学校教学计划。教师要接受培训，以便今后能在整个巴尔的摩体系内胜任工作。美国其他学校的领导们也在关注这个教学计划。去年秋天，在家长的一片抗议声中，海德基金会在康涅狄格州纽黑文市郊区的一所中学内启动了一个引人注目的教学计划。当地居民担心该校可能招进来旧城区的少数民族学生和问题学生。就像在缅因州那样，求真也在康涅狄格州的这所中学得到广泛推崇。在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的5分钟展开激烈的讨论，依照1－10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。“我得10分。”“我有意见。你既没做语法作业，也没做拼写练习。”“那好，就7分吧。”“你只能得6分。”“等等，我可是全力以赴的。”“是的，可你今天没提问。”在解释自己的教育方法时，乔·高尔德指出，对传统的教育体制不能

只是改革。他说“无论怎样改革”，用马和马车“是改革不出汽车的”。海德中学认为“每一个人都有自己的独特潜能”，这种潜能的基础是品格而不是智力或财富。良知和苦干受到推崇。成功由不断进步来衡量，而不是由学习成绩来评定。学生必须相互负责。为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。海德中学的课程与那些为升入大学做准备的传统学校所开设的课程相似，包括英语、历史、数学和自然科学。但所有的学生都必须选修表演艺术和体育，还要提供社区服务。在每门课程中，学生都会得到一个综合了学习成绩和“努力程度”的分数。在巴思市，97%的海德中学毕业生都升入了大学本科。在海德中学的综合教育中，父母的参与是一个关键的组成部分。为了使孩子被该校录取，家长也必须同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点。家长们签约同意每月出席一次区域小组会议(共20个区域小组)，每年去区域休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。在很多活动中，缅因州学生家长的出席率高达95%。乔和马尔科姆·高尔德都说，当孩子们见到自己的父母都在全力以赴时，他们也会竭尽全力。他们说，对许多家长而言，最困难的是让他们意识到自己的不足。公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定之中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长相信他们的参与很有价值。在纽黑文市录取的100名学生中，有30%左右的家长出席了各类特别会议。这一低出席率违背了他们在教学计划开始实施时所做的承诺，当时海德中学的官员曾与300个家庭进行了面谈。巴思市一名在公立学校教书达14年之久的教师说，一旦问题得到解决，海德教学计划就会在公立学校中获得成功。他乐观地认为，一旦家长们投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这与寄宿学

校的学生家长完全不同。一名曾任教于旧城区学校的教师如今在从事纽黑文教学计划。他说，教师也能从中受益。“在这里，我们真正开始集中精力与每一个学生建立卓有成效的关系。我们的重点真的是先考虑师生关系，然后是师生共同探讨学业。而在传统的中学里，是先考虑教师和教材的关系，然后再考虑师生关系。”师生关系在海德中学被进一步深化了。对教职员工的评估由学生来进行。19岁的吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔今年5月将从巴思校区毕业，并准备升入大学。对此他感到惊奇。几年前，他还觉得自己的前途“是在监狱，而不是在大学”。迪巴蒂斯塔还记得他刚到海德中学时的情景。“我来这儿时，见人就侮辱，就咒骂。其他每所学校都会说：?滚出去！我们这儿不要你。?我来到这儿，他们却说：?我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不喜欢它消极的一面，我们要将它转化成积极的东西。?”

Unit3SectionB

以国家为背景探讨解决问题或做出决策的方式就意味着研究许多复杂的文化因素。它意味着设法评估这些因素对现代生活的影响，也意味着把握目前正在发生的变化。在日本，最重要的是你为什么单位工作。

在对取向或决策过程进行分析时，这一点尤为重要。

至少，它说明了美国工作流动性大而相比而言日本工作稳定性高的原因。

尽管我们在许多方面存在差异，但这些差异并无优劣之分。

一种特定的管理行为模式是由多个独特的文化因素复合发展而成的──因而仅在一定的文化中起作用。

让我来描述一下三四种日本文化的特征，它们以某种方式影响着决策以及解决问题的方式。

这些特征是相互联系的。

首先，在日本，任何处理问题的方法或任何谈判都体现着“你对你”的方式，这有别于西方“我对你”的方式。

差别在于：在“我对你”的方式中，双方都坦率地从自己的观点出发提出主张──他们说出自己想要什么，希望得到什么。

如此一来就形成了对峙的局面，西方人也十分善于应付对峙局面。

日本人所采用的“你对你”方式则立足于双方──自然而然地并常常是下意识地──力图理解对方的观点。

因此，会晤的目标是双方共同努力减少对峙，谋求和谐。

第二个特点基于“一致共识”及“由下而上”的原则。

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❽ 求新视野大学英语1第二版答案

希望对你有用，另外需要课本答案一般可以在网络文库里搜索！
新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5.
positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10.
opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with
V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the
west are relatively poor.
2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept
knocking it down.
3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved
all hers for the family.
4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others
wee insulting and impolite.
5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while
inwardly she was angry.
VII.
1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also
bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course,
but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to
losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want
reced working hours.
5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from
my company.
Translation
VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an
online course, but they can also take time to think through answers
before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it
meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding
experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet
through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the
children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more
revision work.
IX.
1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果
没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬
的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋
友写电子邮件。
4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。
5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。
6 远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程
要求学生有更强的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign
language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot
of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went
as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I
also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the
course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence,
I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.
Section B
Reading Skills
1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
Vocabulary
1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. reinforce 6.
perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9. hindered 10. arose
IV.
1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of 10.In
新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 2答案
III.
1. appeals 2. identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset 6. influence
7. offensive 8. burst 9. stuff 10. thorough
IV.
1. off/ down 2. off 3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to 8. over 9. in 1
0.of
V. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. N
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.
Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw her brother
Bill.
2. As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped the glass
to the ground.
Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing
up from her seat.
3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the
house.
Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a policeman fired at
him.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk
with her mother.
Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran to catch
the school bus.
5. As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted
“Happy birthday” to him.
Or: All the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him as the
teacher entered the classroom.
VII.
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with
the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the
sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the
mirror.
5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first
grader while talking with his parents.
Translation:
VIII.
1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he
room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little
bit?”
2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while
pretending not to.
3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up,
paying no attention to her father’s objection.
4. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start
bugging him.
5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of
communication open between teachers and students.
6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls
who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.
IX.
1. 我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的
个性。
2. 因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保
持沟通渠道畅通无阻。
3. 父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，而且还在于双方
都不完全理解对方的思想。
4. 当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。
5. 青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面
子，害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。
6. 比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是
另一回事了。
Cloze
X.
1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
Structured Writing
XII. The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil water. While
waiting for it to boil, you can get your teapot out and put the right
amount of tea leaves into it. When the water has come to boil, pour
it into the teapot. Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves
steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.
Section B
Reading skills
I. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.O
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A
Vocabulary
III.
1. entitled 2. ruin 3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6. tend 7.
curiosity 8. applying 9. response 10. concept
IV.
1. to 2. in 3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.for
新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 3答案
Vocabulary
III.
1. Inwardly 2. regret 3. occasion 4. complained 5. urged
6. coordinate 7. reluctance 8. envy 9. adjust 10. amazed
IV.
1. in 2. of 3. on 4. on 5. to 6. out 7. to 8. to 9. on 10. about
V.
1. O 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.F
Sentence Structure:
VI.
1. He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.
2. It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.
3. He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just
joined the company.
4. Even though you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.
5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was
hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.
VII.
1. After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to
communicate with the other students in her class.
2. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that
you are writing according to a specific structure.
3. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.
4. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over
the radio all the time.
5. The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.
Translation
VIII.
1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very
well paid.
2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.
3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to
cold weather in winter.
4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.
5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.
6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite
a few years.
IX.
1. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。
2. 一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。
3. 听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。
4. 每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。
5. 我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没
多久就走人了。
6. 你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑
派你去。
Cloze
X. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
XII
All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music. The
music she listens to always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a
message for us to think about. Also, the words in the music are just like
poems, so beautiful and easy for us to remember.
Section B
Reading Skills
I.
1. They found the man.
2. He reached the airport in time.
3. The old man dimly saw the young man.
4. The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.
5. A message came saying the real son was arriving
Comprehension of the text
II.
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III
1.sole 2. extend 3. startle 4. located 5. inform 6. interrupted 7. collapsed 8.
exchange 9. apparent 10. enable
IV
1. The government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities
of the police.
2. We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson came to.
3. She coldly said goodbye to her friends. With that she shut the door and
cried in the room.
4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be
allowed to have private lives.
5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of
my mother’s.
6. He’s not in the office; he’s now on his way to London for a meeting.
7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.
9. The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.
10. In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for
money, but they paid no attention to her.