大学英语基础教程1答案

1. Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案(2)

Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Structure

1. 1) Simon's ill — so much so that he can't get out of bed.

2) She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.

3) Piles of work have kept us busy — so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday this year.

4) Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.

2. 1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso

2) Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted

3) assuming, of course, that she's prepared to listen

4) Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warnings

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. contrast 2. exaggerating

3. priority 4. on the other hand

5. promoting 6. pick up

7. assist 8. accomplish

9. on occasion 10. neglecting

- 96 - Appendix I

11. worthwhile 12. superior

(B)

1. to 2. affect/influence

3. others 4. each/them

5. without 6. controlled

7. about 8. value

9. They 10. little

11. right 12. but

13. in 14. what

15. worth 16. and

II. Translation

I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience

in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.

First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning/learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization/learning by heart with a good understanding will cer?tainly be of benefit/do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.

Part III TextB

Comprehension Check

1. c 2. c

3. d 4. a

5. c 6. b

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I - 97 -

Language Practice

1. adopt

3. plus

5. furthermore

7. annual

9. pace

11. on demand

13. perspective 15. fell apart

17. access

19. deposit

2. account

4. ended up

6. fund

8. keeping track of

10. intends

12. devise

14. undoubtedly

16. protest

18. resources

20. from your point of view

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

How I Learn at College

I went to school in a small town near Cheng and now I am studying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least being the different way of learning.

At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One lesson came close on the heels of

another with little time to call one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day are

taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available you are expected to learn on your own.

When and where is up to you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from memorizing

masses of facts to developing an ability to understand theories and present arguments. There are, of

course, still facts to be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences. Nevertheless, learning at

university certainly teaches me greater self-reliance and to think for myself. (169 words)

拓展：

全新版大学英语综合教程

Peggy Noonan lives in New York and writes a weekly column for The Wall Street Journal. This piece is taken from one of them. In it she reflects on her week and on life in the city. Writing less than a year away from the destruction of the World Trade Center, her thoughts are inevitably affected by that terrible event.

佩吉·诺南住在纽约，每周为《华尔街时报》撰写专栏文章。本文即其中一篇。她在文章中反思了自己的一周以及这个城市的生活。撰写此文时，离世贸中心被毁还不到一周年，她的思考不可避免地带有这一可怕事件的阴影。

The Nightmare and the Dreams

梦魇与梦想

-- How has Sept. 11 affected our national unconscious?

――9·11事件如何影响了国民的潜意识?

PEGGY NOONAN

佩吉·诺南

It is hot in New York. It is so hot that once when I had a fever a friend called and asked me how I felt and I said, "You know how dry and hot paper feels when it's been faxed? That's how I feel." And how I felt all day yesterday. It is hot. We feel as if we've been faxed.

纽约真热。天气如此炎热，因此，有一次我发高烧，朋友打电话来问候我感觉如何时，我就说，“你知道发传真时纸张有多干燥多烫手吗?那就是我的感觉。”昨天整整一天我都是这种感觉。太热了。我们觉得自己被传真过似的。

I found myself fully awake at 5 a.m. yesterday and went for a walk on the Brooklyn Bridge. Now more than ever the bridge seems like a great gift to my city. It spans. In the changed landscape of downtown it is our undisturbed beauty, grown ever more stately each year. People seem to love it more now, or at least mention it more or notice it more. So do I. It's always full of tourists but always full of New Yorkers, too.

昨天清晨5点我就完全醒了，便去布鲁克林大桥散步。如今这座大桥越发像是赐予我们这个城市的一件贵重礼物。它跨河而立。在业已改变的市区景观中，它依旧是一道美丽的景致，年复一年，越发显得气势非凡。如今，人们似乎更喜欢它，至少是更多地提到它、注意到它。本人也一样。桥上总是挤满游客，也总是挤满纽约居民。

I am struck, as I always am when I'm on it, that I am walking on one of the engineering wonders of the world. And I was struck yesterday that I was looking at one of the greatest views in the history of man's creation, Manhattan at sunrise.

我在这座桥上行走时总是深感骄傲，因为自己漫步在世界工程技术一大奇迹之上;今天踏上这座桥，我同样深感骄傲。昨天我深受感动，因为我在观看有人类创造史以来最辉煌的景象之一：曼哈顿日出。

And all of it was free. A billionaire would pay billions to own this bridge and keep this view, but I and my jogging, biking and hiking companions have it for nothing. We inherited it. Now all we do is pay maintenance, in the form of taxes. We are lucky.

而且那是分文不花的。亿万富翁要想拥有这座桥，将这一景致占为己有，那得付出亿万钱财，而我以及那些或慢跑、或骑车、或徒步的同行者却能免费享用。我们继承了这座大桥。如今我们所要做的只是以纳税的方式支付维修费用。我辈实属有幸。

As I rounded the entrance to the bridge on the Brooklyn side, a small moment added to my happiness. It was dawn, traffic was light, I passed a black van with smoked windows. In the driver's seat with the window down was a black man of 30 or so, a cap low on his brow, wearing thick black sunglasses. I was on the walkway that leads to the bridge; he was less than two feet away; we were the only people there. We made eye contact. "Good morning!" he said. "Good morning to you," I answered, and for no reason at all we started to laugh, and moved on into the day. Nothing significant in it except it may or may not have happened that way 30 or 40 years ago. I'm not sure the full charge of friendliness would have been assumed or answered.

我从布鲁克林一边上桥时，一件小事更增添了我的`快乐。天刚亮，车辆稀少，我与一辆车窗熏黑的黑色面包车擦肩而过。窗开着的驾驶座里坐着一个30岁左右的黑人，帽子低低地压在眉檐上，戴着一副厚厚的黑色太阳镜。我走在通往大桥的人行道上，他距我不到两英尺;周围只有我们两个人。我们目光对视。“早上好!”他说。“早上好，”我回答着，两人随即无缘无故地大笑起来，笑罢各人继续各人的生活。这事并没有什么特别的意义，只是30年或40年前是不是会发生这样的事。我不知道那时会不会有这种完全友好的表示，又会不会得到回应。

It made me think of something I saw Monday night on TV. They were showing the 1967 movie "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner?" with Katharine Hepburn, Sidney Poitier and Spencer Tracy, about a young white woman and a young black man who fall in love, hope to marry and must contend with disapproving parents on both sides. It's held up well, and parts of it seemed moving in a way I didn't remember, and pertinent.

这让我想起星期一晚上看的电视节目。他们播放的是1967年的影片《猜猜谁来赴晚餐》，由凯瑟琳·赫本、辛尼·普瓦提艾和斯潘塞·特雷西主演，讲的是一个白人姑娘与一个黑人小伙子相爱，想要结婚，不得不与持反对态度的双方父母做斗争。影片拍得不错，故事的部分细节似乎很感人，如何感人我记不清楚了，反正很切题。

There was a bit of dialogue that packed a wallop. Spencer Tracy as the father of the would-be bride is pressing Mr. Poitier on whether he has considered the sufferings their mixed-race children might have to enre in America. Has he thought about this? Has his fiancée? "She is optimistic," says Mr. Poitier. "She thinks every one of them will grow up to become president of the United States. I on the other hand would settle for secretary of state." Those words, written 35 years ago may have seemed dreamy then. But in its audience when the movie came out would likely have been a young, film-loving Army lieutenant named Colin Powell who, that year, was preparing for a second tour of ty in Vietnam. And now he is secretary of state. This is the land dreams are made of. Does that strike you as a corny thing to say and talk about? It is. That's another great thing.

有几段对话让人为之震动。饰演未来新娘父亲的斯潘塞·特雷西质问普瓦提艾先生，他是否想过他们混血的孩子在美国将会承受多少痛苦。他考虑过这点吗?他的未婚妻考虑过这点吗?“她很乐观，”普瓦提艾先生说。“她认为他们每个人都能长大成人当上美国总统。而我则觉得他们能当国务卿也就可以了。”这些写于35年前的话当时听上去或许就像是痴人说梦。但影片上映时，观众中可能就有爱看电影的年轻的陆军中尉科林·鲍威尔，当年他正准备第二次到越南去服役。如今他正担任着国务卿一职。这是个梦想成真的国度。这么说你是否觉得有点老生常谈?这又是一件美妙的事情。

Late Tuesday, on a subway ride from Brooklyn to the north of Manhattan, I resaw something I'd noticed and forgotten about. It is that more and more, on the streets and on the train, I see people wearing ID tags. We all wear IDs now. We didn't use to. They hang from thick cotton string or an aluminum chain; they're worn one at a time or three at a time, but they're there.

星期二晚些时候，在从布鲁克林开往曼哈顿北部的地铁上，我又看到一个我注意过，可后来又忘了的现象。那就是大街上，地铁里，我越来越经常地发现人们挂着表明身份的胸卡。如今人人都佩带胸卡。过去我们是不带的。胸卡吊在粗棉线或铝制链上;有的佩带一张，有的同时佩带三张，反正胸卡处处可见。

I ponder the implications. What does it mean that we wear IDs? What are we saying, or do we think we're saying? I mean aside from the obvious.

我思索着这一现象意味着什么。大家随身携带身份证件，这意味着什么?我们是在表明什么?或者说我们自以为是在表明什么?我指的是表象之外的意义。

I imagined yesterday the row of people across from me on the train, looking up all of a sudden from their newspaper and answering one after another:

假设昨天地铁车厢里我对面的那排人一下子放下报纸抬起头来，逐个回答道：

"It means I know who I am," says the man in blue shirt and suspenders.

“这意味着我知道自己是谁，”穿蓝衬衫和吊裤带的那个男子说。

"It means I can get into the building," says the woman in gray.

“这意味着我能进办公楼，”那个灰衣女子说。

"It means I am a solid citizen with a job."

“这表明我是个有职业的体面公民。”

"I am known to others in my workplace."

“在工作场所别人知道我是谁。”

"I'm not just blowing through life, I'm integrated into it. I belong to something. I receive a regular paycheck."

“我不是在混日子，我融入了生活。我有所归属。我有固定的工资。”

"I have had a background check done by security and have been found to be a Safe Person. Have you?"

“安检部门对我的背景来历核查过，认定我为人可靠。你呢?”

I wonder if unemployed people on the train look at the tags around the other peoples' necks and think. Soon I hope I'll have one too. I wonder if kids just getting their first job at 17 will ever know that in America we didn't all use to be ID'd. Used to be only for people who worked in nuclear power plants or great halls of government. Otherwise you could be pretty obscure. Which isn't a bad way to be.

我不知道车上那些失业的人看着别人头颈里吊着的胸卡，会不会有什么想法。我希望不久我也有张胸卡。我不知道那些刚刚开始工作的17岁的小伙子们会不会知晓，以前在美国，我们并不是人人携带身份证的。过去只有在核电站或政府办公大楼里工作的人才用。在别处，没人会知道你是谁。这可不是件坏事。

A month ago there were news reports of a post-Sept. 11 baby boom. Everyone was so rocked by news of their mortality that they realized there will never be a perfect time to have kids but we're here now so let's have a family. I believed the baby boom story and waited for the babies.

一个月前，有关于9·11事件之后出现生育高峰的新闻报道。大家为那些关于死亡的报道所震惊，意识到决没有什么生养孩子的时机，现在我们既然活着，就该生儿育女。我相信关于生育高峰报道的真实性，期待着这些孩子的出生。

Then came the stories saying: Nah, there is no baby boom, it's all anecdotal, there's no statistical evidence to back it up. And I believed that too. But I've been noticing something for weeks now. In my neighborhood there is a baby boom. There are babies all over in Brooklyn. It is full of newborns, of pink soft-limbed infants in cotton carriers on daddy's chest. It is full of strollers, not only regular strollers but the kind that carry two children -- double-wides. And triple-wides. I don't care what anyone says, there have got to be data that back up what I'm seeing: that after Sept. 11, there was at least a Brooklyn baby boom.

后来又有报道说，不对，没有什么生育高峰，那完全是道听途说，并没有统计数据加以证实。我也相信这一报道的真实性。但好几个星期以来我一直关注着一个情况。我家附近出现了生育高峰。布鲁克林到处都是婴儿。处处可见新生婴儿，处处可见粉嘟嘟的、小手小脚软软的婴儿，他们蜷伏在父亲胸前的棉兜里。处处可见婴儿小推车，不仅是普通的小推车，还有那种可放两个婴儿的小推车。甚至还有可放三个婴儿的小推车。别人怎么说我不管，应该有数据证实我目睹的情况：9·11事件之后，至少在布鲁克林出现了生育高峰。

A dream boom, too. The other day I spoke with a friend I hadn't seen since the world changed. He was two blocks away when the towers fell, and he saw everything. We have all seen the extraordinary footage of that day, seen it over and over, but few of us have seen what my friend described: how in the office buildings near the World Trade Center they stood at the windows and suddenly darkness enveloped them as the towers collapsed and the demonic cloud swept through. Did you see those forced to jump? I asked.

夜梦也激增。一天我跟事件发生后一直没见过面的一位朋友交谈。世贸大楼倒下时，他就在两个街区之外，目睹了一切。我们都看过当日那令人震惊的电视镜头，看过一遍又一遍，但很少有人看到过我朋友所描述的情景：在世贸中心近旁的办公大楼里，他们站在窗边，突然黑暗将他们笼罩，那两幢楼倒塌了，可怕的浓烟迅速蔓延。你有没有看到那些被迫往下跳的人?我问。

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

“看到，”他说着移开了视线。

Have you had bad dreams?

你有没有做噩梦?

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

“做的，”他说着，仍看着别处。

I thought about this for a few days. My friend is brilliant and by nature a describer of things felt and seen. But not this time. I spoke to a friend who is a therapist. Are your patients getting extraordinary dreams? I asked.

我好几天都想着这事。我的这位朋友才华横溢，天生擅长描述自己的感受与见闻。但这次却例外。我跟一位当治疗专家的朋友交谈。你的病人是不是都做些稀奇古怪的梦?我问。

"Always," he laughs.

“总是做那样的梦，”他笑了起来。

Sept.11-related?

都跟9·11事件有关?

"Yes," he says, "mostly among adolescents. "

“是的，”他说，“主要都是青少年。”

I asked if he was saving them, writing them down. He shook his head no.

我问他有没有把这些梦收集好记下来。他摇了摇头。

So: The Sept. 11 Dream Project. We should begin it. I want to, though I'm not sure why. I think maybe down the road I will try to write about them. Maybe not. I am certain, however, that dreams can be an expression of a nation's unconscious, if there can be said to be such a thing, and deserve respect. (Carl Jung thought so.)

是啊：9·11梦录项目。我们应该着手进行了。本人有意去做，虽说我自己也不太清楚到底为什么。我想，以后也许我会试着把那些梦写下来。也许不会。但我相信，梦可以反映国民的潜意识――如果真有所谓潜意识――而且值得把梦当一回事。(卡尔·荣格持肯定态度。)

To respect is to record. Send in your Sept. 11 related dream -- recurring, unusual, striking, whatever. I will read them, and appreciate them and possibly weave them into a piece on what Sept. 11 has done to our dream lives and to our imaginations, when our imaginations are operating on their own, unfettered, unstopped, spanning.

既然值得当回事就要记录下来。请把你做的与9·11事件有关的梦寄给我――一再重复的，不同寻常的，惊人的，等等。我会阅读你们的来函，会理解，可能的话会将它们编成一篇文章，反映9·11事件对我们的梦幻生活和想象力――即当我们的想象力独立地、无拘无束地、毫无牵绊地持续发挥时――产生了什么影响。

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2. 大学基础英语综合教程1课后翻译和答案从第六单元开始（高等教育出版社）谢谢

这个吗？
UNIT6 Is an only child a lonely child
Text comprehension
I. C
II. TFFTT
Vocabulary
I.1. demanding jobs= jobs needing a lot of attention or effort 费力的工作
2. with regard to = in connection with; on the subject of 关于，至于
3. stigma =sign of shame; feeling of being ashamed 耻辱，受到侮辱
4. give-and-take =willingness of each person to satisfy others’ wishes 妥协，互让
5.decrease
6.the feeling of wanting to get what sb else has among brothers and sisters
II.1.arise from2.unique3.self-esteem4.stigma5.overwhelming6.interacted7.favoritism8.prime9.involved10.despite
III.BCDAC DBABC
IV.1.burden burden loads load
2.choose elected choose elected
3.issue problem problem issue
4.trend trend fashion fashion
V.1.only(sole)
2.uncommon(unusual,extraordinary,exceptional)
3.honor(admire,esteem)
4.decrease(diminish,lessen)
5.worry(anxiety)
6.insignificant(weak,feeble,powerless)
7.first(chief,main,primary,principal,foremost,leading)
8.fortunately(luckily)
VI.1.advocacy
2.respectfully
3.potential
4.surveyor
5.overwhelming
6.association
7.equivalent
8.inappropriate
Grammar
II.1.but for
2.Except for
3.in the case of
4.What with
5.In terms of
6.In view of
7.by way of
8.in point of
III.1.In spite of the city’s many attractions
2.Despite the clear scientific evidence
3.with all his immense fortune
4.For all your huge secretarial staff
5.because of the heavy rain
6.for money
IV.1.Although I didn’t speak the language,I managed to make myself understand
2.Despite living/the fact that we live in the same street,we hardly ever see each other
3.John didn't get the job in spite of having all the necessary qualifications
4.We rarely go to theatre except around Christmas,when we take the children
5.But for the millions of dollar’s worth of aid from governments around the world,most people in the countey would have starved to death.
6.The prime Minister returned home because of growing unrest in the country
7.We must be near the beach because I can hear the waves
8.We will go ahead with our project even though our partner pull out
V.1.because
2.as
3.Although
4.whenever
5.wherever
6.since
7.where
8.or else
Translation
I.1.家里没有别的孩子和他交往，这就使得孩子有时候感到孤独，尤其在假期里
2.许多人认为独生子女不善于与其他人沟通，也就不会尊重在各种关系中相互谦让的精神
3.对有些独生子女的家长—尤其是那些事业繁忙的家长—来说，要将时间和精力奉献给第二个孩子所带来的压力似乎太沉重了，于是他们作出再也不要其他孩子的决定
4.因为只有一个孩子，所以由于父母偏爱或兄弟姐妹之间的嫉妒而引起家庭争端的可能性就小了
II．1. The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband the truth about his fatal disease.
2.Don’t you think it a sort of stigma that you,already in your thirties,still have to depend on your old parents?
3. Almost all the governments in the world are very much concerned about the financial issue
4. With regard to the seminar on English teaching, I suggest that it be held on the coming weekend.
5.Whether to go abroad for further ecation or not is entirely up to you.
6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filled with gas.
7.No matter what efforts the government has made,the price for housing has barely declined.
8.In order to pass TOEFL,he has devoted almost every minute of his spare time to English studies.
9. With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be a superstar in the field of entertainment.
10.It is believed that sibling jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one.

3. Unit4大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Unit4大学英语综合教程1课后答案

答案对有关问题所作的解答的结果；对提出的问题所做的解答，练习的答案。以下是我为大家整理的相关Unit4大学英语综合教程1课后答案内容，仅供参考，希望能够帮助大家！

Unit 4

Part I P

re-Reading Task

Script for the recording:

When an idle moment turned up at work, people used to reach for the newspaper, providing the boss wasn't looking. Nowadays they are more likely to spend their spare moments surfing the Internet. Needless to say, the boss is usually no more happier than before, thinking that his staff should be looking for some useful work to do. So what happens to the surfer who hears the boss's footsteps approaching? This is the situation the writer of the poem you are about to hear found himself in. Will he be caught in the act?

Surfing the Internet

Stepping into the lab, I round no one is inside. So I think I'm in the clear Because the boss is nowhere in sight. I log onto the web and start to surf And then my hair stands up with fright.

The footsteps coming down the hall Are quickening in pace. There is no time to exit, No way to save my race.

-So I press the power button

And relax just a bit.

There is no way he can tell

Appendix I -113-

Exactly what I nit.

I act all surprised, Don't know why my machine died. "Simply unpredictable these Computers are!" I cried.

"So we'll get you a new one,

A computer that won't crash" he exclaims.

Do you think he'll wonder

When the new one acts the same?

Part II Text A

Text Organization l.

Contents Paragraphs

1. Description of the author's virtual life 2-3

2. How she feels about it after staying on the Net for a while 1,4-10, 13

3. What she does to return to the real world 11

4. How she feels about the real world 12

2. The first paragraph tells about the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells about the author's return to it. Together, they show us the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but we find both unsat?isfactory. The author, however, finally has to choose the latter despite its negative effects.

- 114 - Appendix I

2) relationship

4) symptom

6) abusing

8) took (her) in 10) communicate 12) insight

14) data

Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) conversely

3) but then

5) spitting

7) tone

9) editing

11) Internet

13) stretched

15) angles

2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.

2) I turned on the TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soon I found myself getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.

3) Jeffrey's computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.

4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid military ser?vice.

Or: During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled to other countries to avoid military service.

5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people's

confidence in it.

3. 1) The traditional school will never go away, but the virtual c

lassroom is playing a more and more important role. Obviously, the online student relies on the computer. To get started, he must have his computer hooked up to the Internet through a phone line and modem. To be successful, he must keep up with the class and complete all work on time. Once he gets behind, it is almost impossible to catch up.

2) When the economy slows down, the worst nightmare for an employee is losing his job. In addition to money problems, the emotional stress is hard to bear. Hunting for a job is now the daily routine of many workers like Henry Smith. He fills out applications and writes resumes and submits them to various companies, expecting an interview. But in times of rising unemployment, even job interviews are hard to get. He takes great care not to miss any appointment, for if he missed it, it would be all but impossible to arrange for another one.

3) "The dot.com bubble has burst. Venture capitalists have become cautious in putting more

Appendix I - 115

money into the IT instry and small investors are taking their cue," said the chairman in his concluding speech. It is clear from these remarks that the ever-optimistic economist has changed his tune.

II. Collocation

1. We came here all the way on foot.

2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.

3. They are on vacation in Florida.

4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.

5. Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.

6. Instrial demand on fuel is on the rise.

III. Usage

l.hard 2. difficult

3. impossible 4. tough

5. hard 6. easy

Structure

1. 1) Anyone who has talked with him will see Mark is a person of remarkable intelligence.

2) The book is of no value to one who is not familiar with the subject.

3) She is a woman of wealth. She never has to worry about money.

4) In today's job market, basic skills in computer science and foreign languages are of great importance.

2. 1) you will find yourself penniless in a month.

2) he found himself lying in a hospital ward

3) she found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken

4) Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. Internet 2. click

3. nightmare 4. sucked

5. email 6. rely

116 - Appendix I

7. communicating 8. emotional

9. At times 10. flee

11. on line

(B)

1. between 2. The

3. to 4. away

5. on 6. work

7. enables 8. local

9. reach 10. benefits

11. because 12. provides/brings

13. does 14. in

15. making 16. with

17. Nor 18. virtual

II. Translation

Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frus?trating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without th

e emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.

Part III TextB

Comprehension check

1. c 2. a

3. a 4. b

5. d 6. c

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I

-117-

Language Practice

1. vehicle 2. hooked on

3. intense 4. communication

5. worldwide 6. overnight

7. indivial 8. slipped

9. version 10. on the whole

11. called forth 12. outwards

13. acquaintances 14. Needless to say

15. to my knowledge 16. On top of that

17. innocent 18. tendencies

19. plot 20. Scattered

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

The Internet Will Not Isolate Us from One Another

Since I bought a computer last month, a new world has opened up before me, a world that reaches far beyond my immediate surroundings.

Every morning, the first thing I do after opening my eyes is to access the Internet to look at the top news stories of the day. In the evening, I will again sit by my computer and roam the world. The Internet brings me live World Cup football games and the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. It also enables me to communicate with my friends via email. The other day I got a message from an old classmate whom I hadn't heard from for years. She got my email address just by searching the website of my university! In addition to helping us keep up old ties, it also brings me new friends with whom I meet virtually in chat rooms. We exchange views on topics of interest and pour our hearts out to one another like intimate friends.

So, instead of isolating us from one another, the Internet serves to shorten or eliminate distance,

and helps to bring friends closer. (187 words)

大学英语写作套路

各位同学们，我个人认为CET4 和CET6的习作是可以使用套路的'。我认为运用套路基本可以保证10到11分。以下内容出自裘雯老师编写的书。我以后有时间会把范文和必须的谚语也帖上来

大学英语写作套路

1.我的观点（MY VIEW）

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions... is no exception. Some people take it for granted that ... However, others hold that...

As for as I am concerned, that I am in favor for the second view. The reasons are as follows.

First, there is and elements of truth that ... But it doesn’t follow that... A case in point is that ...Therefore, the first view doesn’t hold water.

In conclusion...

2.优点和缺点（Advantages and disadvantages）

Nowadays, ...plays an important part in ... Like everything else, ...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows

Firstly, ... Besides ... Most important of all ...

But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are alse apparent. To begin with, ... To make matters worse of all ...

Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore...

3.怎么办(How to)

Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all ... Another way to solve the problem of ... is ... Finally...

There are not the best and only tow measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to ...

4.选择行动(A or B)

When you ... you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.

First of all, A... Also, B... Second, A... likewise, B... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A... However, B... Besides, A... on the contrary, B...

Therefore, it depends with ... you should choose. If you ..., you should choose A; but if you ... you should turn to B.

5.为什么(Why)

There are many reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing... for another thing ... Perhaps the prime reason is that ... From the foregoing...

谚语引用：

As proverb goes that......

;

4. 大学英语综合教程1第一单元课后习题答案

大学综合英语教程1 第1到单元课后题,附带翻译题答案，一小部分。

Book1

Unit1 Never Say Goodbye

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. the anguish of moving from the only home.

2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don ’t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.

5. Take that special hello and

II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.

1. SHUDDER SHAKE

a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.

b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.

c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.

d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.

2. ANSWER REPLY

a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.

b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.

c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.

d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.

3. COMMON GENERAL

a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.

b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher ecation, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.

4. SMALL TINY

a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.

b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.

c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.

d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.

III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.

1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.

A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish

2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.

A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete

3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.

A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste

4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.

A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly

5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.

A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding

6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .

A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely

7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.

A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated

8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.

A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided

IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil

confront with well up gently brief pull

1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.

2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.

3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.

4. Strong feelings———————— within them.

5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.

6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.

7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— lly back at me.

8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.

9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.

10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.

V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.

Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )

Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.

1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )

2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )

3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )

4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)

5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)

6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . （PROVE ）

7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)

8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)

Translation exercises

1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。(confront)

2. 他那悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎要哭出声来。( touch )

3. 他们俩沿着河边手挽着手散步，有说有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )

4. 他听到这令人激动地消息之后，眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。( well up )

5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。( in common )

6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年内买一幢新房子。( look into )

7. 对女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。(give in to)

8. 我们把所有的贵重物品都锁好了，然后才出去度假。( lock away )

9. 虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。( part )

10. 在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。( summon )

5. 求大学英语综合教程1的课后答案和文章翻译

全新版

Unit 1 Growing Up
为自己而写

——拉塞尔·贝克

从孩提时代，
我还住在贝尔维尔时，
我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，
但直
等到我高中三年级，
这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，
我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都
感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我
写着痛苦。

弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，
我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉
闷的一年。弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。据说他拘谨刻板，
完全落后于时代。我看他有六七十岁了，
古板之极。他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷
曲的头发剪得笔齐，
梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装，
领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一
个滑稽的老古董。

我作好准备，
打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年，
不少日子过去了，
还真
不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，
出了不少题
目供我们选择。像
"
暑假二三事
"
那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家，
一直没写，
直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面
对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。我的目光落在
"
吃意大利细面
条的艺术
"
这个题目上。

这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水
一般涌来，
当时，
我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、
我母亲、
查理舅舅、
多丽丝、
哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食
品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中，
我回想起来，
当晚我们笑作一团，
争论
着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。

突然我就想描述那一切，
描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛，
但我把它写下来仅仅是想自得
其乐，
而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。
那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。
我想重温
那个夜晚的愉快。
然而，
照我希望的那样去写，
就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法
则，弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它一个不及格。
没关系。等我为自己写好了之后，我可以再为
弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。

等我写完时已是半夜时分，
再没时间为弗利格尔先生写一篇循规蹈矩、
像模像样的文章
了。第二天上午，我别无选择，
只好把我为自己而写的贝尔维尔晚餐的故事交了上去。
两天
后弗利格尔先生发还批改过的作文，
他把别人的都发了，
就是没有我的。
我正准备着遵命一
放学就去弗利格尔先生那儿挨训，
却看见他从桌上拿起我的作文，
敲了敲桌子让大家注意听。

"
好了，孩子们，
"
他说。
"
我要给你们念一篇小品文。文章的题目是：吃意大利细面条
的艺术。
"

于是他开始念了。是我写的！他给全班大声念我写的文章。更不可思议的是，
全班同学
都在听着他念，而且听得很专心。有人笑出声来，接着全班都笑了，不是轻蔑嘲弄，而是乐
乎乎地开怀大笑。就连弗利格尔先生也停顿了两三次，好抑制他那一丝拘谨的微笑。

我尽力不流露出得意的心情，
但是看到我写的文章竟然能使别人大笑，
我真是心花怒放。
就在十一年级，
可谓是最后的时刻，
我找到了一个今生想做的事。
这是我整个求学生涯中最
幸福的一刻。弗利格尔先生念完后说道：
"
瞧，孩子们，这就是小品文，懂了没有。这才是
——知道吗——这才是小品文的精髓，知道了没有。祝贺你，贝克先生。
"
他这番话使我沉

浸在十全十美的幸福之中。

Language Focus
Vocabulary
Ⅰ
.

1.respectable
2.Agony
3.put…down

4.sequence
5.Hold back
6.Distribute
7.Off and on
8.vivid
9.associate
10.Finally
11.turn in
12.tackle
2).

1.

has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.

2.

was so extraordinary that I didn’t know wheth
er to believe him or not.
3.

a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.

4.

gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5.

buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.

3).
1.

reputation, rigid, to inspire
2.

and tedious,
What’s more, out of date ideas

3.

compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back
Ⅱ
.
1.composed
2.Severe
3.Agony
4.Extraordinary
5.Recall
6.Command
7.was violating
8.anticipate

Ⅲ
.
1.at
2.For
3.Of
4.With
5.as
6.about
7.To
8.in,in
9.From
10.on/upon

Comprehensive Exercises
Ⅰ
. Cloze
1.

1.Hold back
2.tedious
3.scanned
4.recall
5.vivid
6.Off and on
7.Turn out/in
8.career

1.

last

2.

surprise

3.

pulled

4.

blowing

5.

dressed

6.

scene

7.

extraordinary

8.

image

9.

turn

10.excitement

Ⅱ
. Translation

1.

1.

As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.

2.

His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took
hold.

3.

Anticipating
that
the
demand
for
electricity will
be
high
ring
the
next
few
months,
they have decided to increase its proction.

4.

It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill
is said to have been
fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

5.

It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of
a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.

2.

Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.

One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly
inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.

6. 我要大学英语精读1的答案（完成后追加30）

Unit 1

Cloze
(A)
1. aware 2. performance 3. average 4. adequate 5. set aside 6. mentions 7.
look over 8. commit
(B)
1. if/once 2. about 3. it 4. know 5. up 6. as 7. from 8. words 9. into 10.
other 11. for 12. when

Translation

1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing
his lessons regularly.

2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.

3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.

4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good
study habits.

5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various
kinds of difficult problems.

6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read
but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.

7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not
necessarily the case, however.

8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving
their study habits.

Unit 2

Cloze
(A)
1. adventure 2. in spite of 3. determined 4.accomplish 5. voyage 6.
attempts
7. dissuade 8. give up 9. covered
(B)
1. conquer 2. about 3. succeeded 4. between 5. through 6. high 7. sail 8.
follow/take
9. round 10. then 11. but 12. As 13. made 14. fast 15. did 16. ever 17.
that 18. did

Translation

1、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了医院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.

2、胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio
message to his headquarters.

3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it
another way.

4、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she
had spent in the countryside.

5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.

6、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but
he succeeded in doing it.

7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not
give up his old dream of sailing round the world.

8、我正忙着在做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and
dragged me out to a flower show.

Unit 3

Cloze
(A)
1. occasion 2.present 3. enred 4. rare 5. trembled 6. all
7. at other times 8. disappointment 9. folded
(B)
1. neccessary 2.and 3. with 4. The 5. of 6. in 7. growing 8. if 9. one 10.
through 11. when 12 continue
1. present/gift 2. any/those 3. could 4. sing 5. sent 6. cost 7. birthday
8. bird 9. replied

Translation

1、那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.

2、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.

3、她非常勉强地同意让一位年青的医生为她作手术。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.

4、他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow . I’m sure we’ll
have a good time there (we’ll enjoy ourselves there).

5、老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it
into little bits with trembling fingers.

6、老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第二十六届奥运会上获得了两块金牌和一枚铜牌。
The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals
and one bronze medal at the 26rd Olympic Games.

7、即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would
send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.

8、昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友则给她一束红玫瑰。
It was Mary’s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of
boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend
brought her a bunch of red roses.

Unit 4

Cloze
(A)
1. proposed 2. prohibited 3. social 4. communicate 5.actually 6. mental 7.
rate 8. bringing
9. together 10. proposal 11. worthwhile 12. involve
(B)
1.fun 2. turn 3. in 4. different/interesting 5. make 6. will 7. by/form
8.latest 9. and *10. in
11. watch 12. or 13. in 14. to 15. There 16. for 17. may 18. home 19.
reasons

1. but 2.used 3.little/bit 4.few 5.little 6.number 7.some 8.while 9.any
10.deal 11.no 12. Now

Translation

1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John
didn’t mind.

2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too
much..

3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived
in their neighborhood.

4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the
meeting and invite him to our English evening.

5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that
she could barely stand up.

6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so
much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time
to study.

7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.

8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。

At first glance the picture didn’t look very good, but after examining it
carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.

Unit 5

Cloze
(A)
1. nothing but 2.impatience 3.lest 4.miserable 5.indignant 6.wronged
7.misery 8.broke into
9.anxiously 10.caught sight of
(B)
1.to 2.mine 3.going 4.ought 5.nothing/nobody 6.mind/decision 7.and 8.then
9.on 10.town 11.find/see
12.full 13.walded 14.before 15.to 16.the 17.returned 18.looking 19.when
20.at
21.However 22.restaurants 23.for 24.feling 25.which 26.before 27.where
28.must 29.Merry

1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running
towards his clinic.

2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.

3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in
an accident.

4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了？
W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of
something?

5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that
everything was all right.

6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。
Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have
got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.

7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。
Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a
hand, not to make trouble.

8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6

Cloze
(A) basis, efficiency, neat, quality, inspect, proctive, findings, flow, amazed, suggestions, management
(B) places/roles, bored, enjoy/like, traveling/going, hour, the, in, telling/ordering,
didn't, until, job, mine, take/accept, stay, at, being, understand, so, boring/ll, work,
an, until, on, right/correct, so, what, problems

Tranlation
1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands.
3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
I’d like very much to buy the English dictionary Unfortunately , I haven’t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
I’d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提级，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.

Unit 7

Cloze
(A) elderly, worn, evident, afford, laid out, sampled, intention, out of place,
prosperous, come down, favour, counted out
(B) when, in, deep, for, of, must, so, went, kindly, come, drink, offer,
bar, a, to, haven't, catch, ask, answered

Translation
1、萨姆买不起他极想要那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整个上午他都在忙惊天动地写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning , only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏(lack)生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗？
Prof. Wang , would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.

Unit 8

Cloze
(A) deliver, tragic, nervous, awkward, immediately, extended, eager, came out,
responsible, hold, in, got to his feet
(B) were, everywhere, of, was, left, go, an, towards, where, far, battle, who,
angrily/loudly, when, know

Translation
1、她弯腰捡起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句话的含意是他想在政府部门找个工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停顿了一会，用一块小手帕擦了擦嘴，然后又继续给我们讲衬衫厂里发生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亚当斯先生发现他十三岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱大为震惊。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、“请不要打断我，”亚当斯先生对妻子说：“我正在跟汤姆谈他刚才做的事情。”
“Please do not interrupt me , ” said Mr. Adams to his wife. “I’m talking to Tom about what he was just done.”
6、我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急于想减轻那位妇人的痛苦，但不知道该怎么办。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.

Unit 9

Cloze
(A) potential, complex, differs, ancient, recent, limit, ability, recall, exactly, compared to,
unable, complicated
(B) 1. to, with, hear, side, with, it, side, work, both, done/made, which, with, both, who, much, working, which, therefore, to
2. An, something, forgotten, and, important, you, review, have, what, of, where, learnt, continue, shown, what, for, break, will, just, During, exercise, because, Therefore/So, Listening, air, other/right

Translation
1、某些化学药品不该混和在一起，因为它们可能引起剧烈的反应。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件证明他们对政府新的外交政策所持的态度是正确的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、这位古希腊哲学家似乎能够用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那个国家一再卷入战争。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我们就这个问题进行了一番非常热烈的讨论，然而要确切地说出每个人讲了些什么却不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it’s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在过去二十年中，对于癌的起因的研究在数量上有了很大的增长。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人们学习的能力似乎是无限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科学家们一致认为更好地了解人脑将有助于人们充分利用其无限的潜力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.

Unit 10

Cloze
(A) mysterious, caught up in, sty, made her way, painfully, approached, take him back, vanish, pulled into
(B) least, feel, at, for, unless, with, anywhere, happened, its, the, better, anything, in, one, said, about, over, name, which, offered, who, frightened, take, by, dead, cut, else, sleeping, following, had, on, if

Translation
1、教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东的形势。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵成功地占领了敌人的一些重要阵地。
After a day’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说，那个女店员欺骗了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽车不久就注意到一个外貌很怪的男人。他穿着一件不合身的上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.

不知道是不是你想要的

7. 谁有《艺术学院大学英语基础教程（精读1、2）》 的 课文翻译和课后答案啊

去红旗书店去买 有，，，12块钱一本 我这里还有一本第一册的答案呢 后来就没买了 因为书上面的那本碟子里面就有答案。。

8. 大学英语综合教程1第一单元课后习题的答案是什么

要的是答案，你发的是什么

9. 新视野大学英语读写教程1的课后练习答案,

新视野大学英语（第一册） 答案
Unit 1
Section A. Learning a Foreign Language
《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 7

1. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.

2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.

3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.

4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.

5. Hard work.

6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.

7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.

8. He could communicate with many more people than before.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 7

1. embarrass

2. Discipline

3. access

4. positive

5. commitment

6. frustrate

7. intimidate

8. reap

《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 8

1. into

2. into

3. from

4. with

5. to

6. about

7. with/in

8. in

《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 8

1. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.

2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.

3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.

4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.

5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 8

1. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.

2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.

3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.

5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 9

1. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.

2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.

3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.

4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.

5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.

Section B Keys to Successful Online Learning
Reading Skills

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5.B

Comprehension of the Text

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8.D

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 20

1. absolute

2. unique

3. commit

4. facilitate

5. reinforced

6. sequential

7. arose

8. forum

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 20

1. to

2. in

3. on

4. for

5. on

6. of

7. In

8. up

Unit 2
Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning
《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 31

1. Rock music woke up her up.

2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.

3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.

4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.

5. She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.

6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.

7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.

8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 32

1. weekdays

2. Youngsters

3. annoyed

4. definitely

5. disgusting

6. powerful

7. disturb

8. offensive

《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 32

1. down/off

2. off

3. up/on

4. on

5. for

6. of/about

7. up

8. off/out

《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 32

1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.

2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.

3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.

4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.

5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 33

1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.

2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.

3. He banged on the door while opening it.

4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.

5. The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 33

1. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.

3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.

4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.

5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.

Section B Parent Talk
Reading Skills

1. O 2. O 3. F 4. F 5. O 6. O 7. F 8. F

Comprehension of the Text

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 43

1. appeals

2. concern

3. permanent

4. influence

5. rebels

6. identity

7. upset

8. tuneless/tuneful

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 43

1. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.

2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.

3. This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.

4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.

5. In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.

6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.

7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.

8. Come and see me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.

Unit 3
Section A. A Good Heart to Lean on
《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 57

1. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.

2. His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”

3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.

4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.

5. In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.

6. Having a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.

7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.

8. He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 57

1. inwardly

2. amazed

3. occasion

4. complained

5. urged

6. coordinate

7. reluctance

8. envious

《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 58

1. in

2. off/out

3. on

4. up

5. to

6. out

7. to

8. to

《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 58

1. He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.

2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.

3. He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.

4. They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.

5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 58

1. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.

2. Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.

3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.

4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.

5. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 59

1. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.

2. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

4. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.

5. She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.

Section B. The Right Son at the Right Time
Reading Skills:

1. They found the man.

2. He reached the airport in time.

3. The old man saw the young man (his son).

4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.

5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.

Comprehension of the Text

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 69

1. locate

2. apparently

3. limp

4. interrupt

5. sole

6. collapse

7. occasionally

8. staff

9. inform

10. extend

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 69

1. sole

2. extend

3. staff

4. located

5. inform

6. interpret

7. collapse

8. occasionally

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XVI, p. 69

1. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.

2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.

3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.

4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.

5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.

6. He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.

7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.

8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.