大学英语精读精练3答案

『壹』 大学英语精读第三册第四单元课后习题答案

Unit4
 
1) junior
2) junk
3) winds
4) physical
5) handicap
6) Click
7) decayed
8) interpreted
9) leaning
10) limb
11) twisted
12) relationship
13) surrounded
14) at least
15）in hopes of
 
1) covering
2) runs
3) affect
4) dotted with
5) Elaborate
6) fancy
7) grabbed
8) maximum
9) per
10) spotted
11) strained
12) caught her eye
13) sort of
 
1) add to
2) curled up
3) bring back
4) called up
5) grow up
6) came up with
7) work   out
8) was singled out
9) take    apart
 
1)statistician
2)politics
3) Venusian
4)Mars
5)magician
6)library
7)civil
8)technician
9)comedian
10)Christian
11)Russia
12)Asia
13)Australia
14)Confucius
15)electrician
16)music
17)vegetable
18)guard
 
1) taxpayers' money
2) playgoers
3) Young songwriters
4) babysitters
5) housekeepers
6) sunbather
7) wheelchair
8) driveway
 
1) that little progress has been made
2) is doing a little better this season
3) a little earlier than scheled
4) Little did he realize
5) said little about her work experience
6) little imagined then
7) slow down a little
8) have little contact with the outside world
 
1) Nigel's novel was not as well received as he had hoped.
2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the five miles.
3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as people have expected.
4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it used to do.
5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively as did some systems prevailing elsewhere.
 
1) But why don't you pluck up the courage to do what you've always wanted to?
2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.
3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.
4) I have noticed that what are commonly called warm colors is not necessary to proce the impression of warmth in landscape.
5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelers have seen.
 
1) Every time I see you you're even lovelier than I remember.
2) Every time it's sunny I enjoy driving.
3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earn a toy.
4) My ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.
5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep.
 
1) affected
2) physical
3) interpret
4) spot
5) handicap
6) fastened
7) maximum
8) per
9) extensively
10) Straining
11) surrounded
 
1)up
2)wherever
3)for
4)the
5)taught
6)before
7)being
8)than
9)who
10)where
11)still/even
12)with
13)told
14)and
15)Yet
16)sounded
17)to
18)straight
19)With
20)how
 
VII. Dictation
Baseball is America's national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid 19th century from the British games of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several Latin American countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some people think baseball is too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans ring the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy going to a Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day.
 
翻译
你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里，用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论，我是绝不会相信的。我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局，但是，看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道，我知道我发现了一个真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的态度。
Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.

『贰』 大学英语精读第三版第三册空1-5练习答案

掌握一套属于自己的学习方法，比如英语要单词,语法,短语一定要熟记,这个是无法避免的.根据人的遗

忘曲线,知识要经常复习才不会忘

每天都接触英语,每天半小时听力,15个选择,两三篇阅读,再加完型等.差不多考试的时候可以做些套题,

培养自己的考场感觉.

注意归纳笔记,单元的内容,语法知识,短语分开写,有空多复习,
方法,比如完形,先看一次文章再做.阅读先看问题再看答案,这些方法可以问老师和成绩好的同学
不要怕错,不要害羞,不懂的一定要问,
朗读课文对英语有很大帮助,还可以调节一下紧张
英语不是一时半刻就能提高的,是一个长期的过程,需要 坚持

建议每天看《英语沙龙》或《21世纪英语》报，《21世纪英语》报要难一些。开始可能会不太容易看下

去，但只要坚持下来，每天都看，可能一个多月就能比较顺利的看下来了。坚持半年到一年，你的阅读

水平就会提高非常快，而且单词量也会增加很大。在看的时候，要有意识的提高速度，并且不要因为个

别单词就停下来，关键是理解整句意思、整段意思。阅读提高了，其实很多问题（如作文、阅读理解、

完形填空）就解决了。另外，语法知识和词汇是基础。

以下是我以前总结的英语学习方法，希望能对你有帮助。

学英语有诀窍，一是方法，二是兴趣，三是努力。方法多种多样，好的方法能让你在最短的时间内达到

最好的效果，所以在学习的时候要总结方法，同时多学习别人的好方法。兴趣则是更主动、更持续地学

习的重要要素之一，如果对英语没有兴趣，就要想方设法培养兴趣，让它变成你所喜欢的事情，让你总

想去学，总想把它学好。有了好的方法和浓厚的兴趣，如果不努力，仍然不能学好英语，在一定程度上

，英语的学习效果与所花时间成正比，所以要每天坚持，持之以恒。终能学好英语。
以下是几点英语学习方法的总结（有自己的学习总结，也有别人的好方法）。
一、 读
每天都应坚持读。
1、 朗读：一般文章读2~3遍，带着理解去读，而不只是为读而读。
2、 背诵：好的文章应背熟，以记住好词好句，同时培养自己的语感。
3、 速读：文章第一遍用最快的速度读完，以提高阅读速度和理解能力，并逐渐培养不翻译直接理解英

文的能力。
4、 精读：文章第二遍应精读，以达到对文章的准确理解，并熟悉语法结构，加深单词记忆。也可选择

部分文章速读，对于较好的文章精读。
5、 泛读：每天看1小时左右的英文报纸，在有兴趣的基础上阅读能力会有很大提高。遇到不会的单词在

不影响文章理解的情况下可以略过去，从而提高自己的阅读速度。如果想记忆单词，则可查词典，多次

查阅记忆便能记住单词。（坚持一两个月就会有明显效果）
二、 听
1、 从最初级的听力入手，听懂每个单词、每句话、每段话及每篇文章。逐步增加难度。每天至少半小

时。
2、 跟读英语，一方面加强听力，一方面训练口语，同时还能培养语感。注意发音的准确性。
三、 写
1、 每两天写一篇英文日记或作文。
2、 用英语写信或E-mail。
3、 注意语法的应用和词汇的记忆。
四、 语法
1、 从基础到高级，掌握每一个语法点，并作详细笔记。笔记所记的都是自己所会的，直到把所有语法

细节都掌握。
2、 对于不熟悉的语法知识点应反复复习运用，直到掌握为止。
五、 词汇
1、 每天记忆100~150新单词，并复习前一天的旧单词。对于生疏的旧单词，可记录下来，安排适当时间

记忆。
2、 所有单词记忆完一遍之后紧接着再记一遍，三四遍并不为多。重复是记忆单词的最好方法，也是很

多记忆的根本方法。
3、 结合例句记忆单词，效果最佳。记忆单词应注意力集中，
六、 练习
1、 大量的练习可以巩固所学知识。
2、 通过练习可以提高阅读理解能力，增加词汇量，

『叁』 求大学英语精读第三册 第一单元至第六单元 动词填空的答案和翻译

Unit 1 Personality
Vocabulary (P16)
1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth
6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence
2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K
3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim
8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented
4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive
6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment
Translation (P17)
1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.
2) In general children are healthier and better ecated than ever before.
3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.
4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.
5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.
6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.
7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.
8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)
2. Translation Practice
1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.
2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.
3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.
4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.
5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.
6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.
Unit 2 Myths and Legends
Vocabulary (P62)
1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation
3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered
4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove
5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently
6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully
7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion
8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered
9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling
10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure
2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with
6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble
3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us
3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter
5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves
7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government
9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or not
Part Three Further Development
5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)
1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou
2) they were of no use at all in this place
3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster
4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey
5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?
6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried
7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying
8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals
9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger
10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroat
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice(P96)
万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。盘古站在中间，顶天立地。天地开始 以每天一长的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间，田地永远也无法再合在一起。
Unit 3 Social Problems
Vocabulary (P112)
2. 1) constantly 2) impact 3) burden 4) Candidly 5) fulfillment
6) salaried 7) resentment 8)assistance 9)perfect 10) suppress
3. 1) successfully 2) resentment 3)security 4) necessity 5) advisable
6) access/accessibility 7) athletic 8) maturity 9) emotional 10) effectively
Translation (P113)
1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.
2) How will taxes affect people with low income?
3) My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.
4) These books range in price form $10 to $20.
5) It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.
6) Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.
7) For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.
8) Can we begin with discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P142)
1) 孩子最好远离毒品
一个电话报警者打来三个电话，报告毒品交易。他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示忧虑。有两个人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒，现场还发现大量被使用过的注射器。屋内情况非常糟糕，孩子们立即得到了保护。
2) 在逃的武装抢劫犯落入法网
四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时，开枪打伤一名警察。警察抓住了两名罪犯，但是不能确认另两名逃走的罪犯的身份。打进警察热线的一个电话准确、详细地描述了这起事件和其中一个逃走的罪犯。不久，一名男子被抓获，他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。
Unit 4 Career Planning
Vocabulary (P161)
1. 1) acceptable 2) efficiency 3) implications 4) instability 5) rationalize 6) evaluation 7) foreseeable
8) invention 9) hastily 10)probability 11) professional 12)challenging 13)defensive 14) personality
2) 1) in case 2) Every so often 3) resort to 4) talk over 5) start over 6) in reality 7) at stake 8) seized on
9) leading to 10) take stock of
3. 1) programs 2) way 3) technical 4) both 5) provided 6) who 7) such 8) needed 9) opportunities
10) when 11) to 12) Completion 13) holding 14) early 15) hire 16) promote 17) up 18) ecating
Translation (P163)
1) He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.
2) We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.
3) I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.
4) You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.
5) Terrorists resort to violence to achieve their political aims.
6) He says he’ll stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.
7) Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth.
8) These examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P195)
A = Applicant I = Interviewer
A
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he here, in this city?
A: No, he is in another city.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you?
A: Why not?
I: You would not be keeping your mind on your work. What’s more, we do not want to see our telephone bill increase enormously because of you.
B
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: No. Have you ever dated a girl?
I: Yes, but she didn’t want to date me?
A: Do you want to date girls after you have a job?
I: I will set my mind on work first. I will not consider my marriage now.
A: Sorry, we will not employ you.
I: Why not?
A: You are lacking in the ability of dealing with interpersonal relationships. Also, you lack self-confidence.
C
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she pretty?
A: Not quite.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you.
A: Can it be that a plain girlfriend will affect your company’s image?
I: It’s not that. But our company engages in works of art. Your aesthetic judgment does not satisfy our company’s need.
D
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she pretty?
A: Very.
I: Is she your first love?
A: Yes.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because you lack the initiative in pursuing the better unceasingly.
E
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she your first love?
A: No, I have a couple of girlfriends before.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because you would soon job-hop.
F
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he very rich?
A: No.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because your job is to work with money. I am afraid you cannot resist the temptation.
G
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he very rich?
A: Yes, he has his own company.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because even your boyfriend’s company doesn’t employ you.
A: but that’s because his company doesn’t have a position suitable for me.
I: What’s your major then?
A: Secretary.
I: Sorry, we still cannot employ you. Pretty girls affect our manager’s work.
A: But I am not pretty.
I: That’s even worse. If you are not pretty, our manager will not be interested in you.
Unit 5 Language
Vocabulary (P215)
1. Section A 1) A 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) B 7) C 8) C 9) A 10) A
Section B 1) renewed 2) apply 3) persist 4) succeeded 5) drop
6) revealed 7) wonder 8) keenly 9) vainly 10) impressed
2. 1) unconsciously 2) expectant 3) eventful 4) immeasurable
5) imitation/imitating 6) continually 7) tenderness 8) impatient
Translation (P216)
1) Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.
2) In time he will see who is his true friend.
3) That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug.
4) He had been shut in by illness ring much of the winter.
5) They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity.
6) Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.
7) Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.
8) It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P239)
1) 他钦佩布朗太太，这使我很惊奇。
2) 暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了。
3) 虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明，但由于他生搬硬套，未能得到满意的结果。
4) 我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。
5) 史密斯先生很有教学经验，他将在春天和我们一起工作。
6) 邮递员早晨6点30分来。这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。
Unit 6 Man and Animals
Vocabulary (P254)
3. 1) survive 2) conflicts 3) available 4) likely 5) injuring
6) absorbed 7) competition 8) instinct 9) hesitated 10) similar
4. 1) ensure 2) population 3) characteristic 4) exhibit 5) defense
6) familiar 7) territory 8) case 9) minute 10) aggressive
Translation (P256)
1) She always behaves badly when her aunt comes to visit.
2) If it hadn’t been for your help, we wouldn’t have been able to finish the task in time.
3) I warned him off going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.
4) The fact that something is cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality.
5) Without anyone to turn to for help, making an appropriate choice can be difficult.
7) Only if Peter goes to the evening party will she go.
8) I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P279)
主语从句
1） 这种理论的核心是：我们的环境同我们的本能、性格特征和行为，即使有什么联系的话，也是微不足道的。
2）遗憾的是，我们的呼吁没有得到响应。
3）众所周知，肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多引起的。
4）现在把话题转到一个月以前发生的惨案上，这是很自然的事。
5）那位老太太解释说她在为一个女孩找一副手套。
宾语从句
1）他想再次提醒大家，决定这件事的不止他一个人，还有其他许多人。
2）他们想要说明，为什么我们有某些特征并表现出某些行为。
3）在这场争论中，赞成“天性”的那些人认为：我们的性格特征和行为模式大多是由生物因素所决定的。
4）伽利略最光辉是业绩在于他在1609年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空，证实了行星围绕太阳而不是围绕地球旋转。

『肆』 大学英语精读第三册6至9单元选词填空的答案！

6-9全部答案啊
Unit 6 Man and Animals
Vocabulary (P254)
3. 1) survive 2) conflicts 3) available 4) likely 5) injuring
6) absorbed 7) competition 8) instinct 9) hesitated 10) similar
4. 1) ensure 2) population 3) characteristic 4) exhibit 5) defense
6) familiar 7) territory 8) case 9) minute 10) aggressive
Translation (P256)
1) She always behaves badly when her aunt comes to visit.
2) If it hadn’t been for your help, we wouldn’t have been able to finish the task in time.
3) I warned him off going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.
4) The fact that something is cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality.
5) Without anyone to turn to for help, making an appropriate choice can be difficult.
7) Only if Peter goes to the evening party will she go.
8) I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P279)
主语从句
1） 这种理论的核心是：我们的环境同我们的本能、性格特征和行为，即使有什么联系的话，也是微不足道的。
2）遗憾的是，我们的呼吁没有得到响应。
3）众所周知，肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多引起的。
4）现在把话题转到一个月以前发生的惨案上，这是很自然的事。
5）那位老太太解释说她在为一个女孩找一副手套。
宾语从句
1）他想再次提醒大家，决定这件事的不止他一个人，还有其他许多人。
2）他们想要说明，为什么我们有某些特征并表现出某些行为。
3）在这场争论中，赞成“天性”的那些人认为：我们的性格特征和行为模式大多是由生物因素所决定的。
4）伽利略最光辉是业绩在于他在1609年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空，证实了行星围绕太阳而不是围绕地球旋转。
Unit 7 They Joy of Travel
Vocabulary (P294)
1. 1) engagement 2) separating 3) influences 4) arranged 5) chosen
6) In case 7) processed 8) changes 9) benefited 10) go on
2. 1) end 2) booked 3) trapped 4) book 5) ended 6) appeal 7) trap 8) appeal
9) samples 10) structure 11) value 12) structured 13) sampled 14) process 15) valued 16) process
3. 1) A. emptied B. emptiness 2) A. terrified B. terrifying
3) A. entertaining B. entertainment 4) A. introctory B. introction
5) A. employed B. employment 6) A. transform B. transformation
7) A. convinced B. convincing 8) A. approval B. approve
9) A. isolates B. isolation 10.A. reinforcement B. reinforced
Translation (P296)
1) I didn’t realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.
2) The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.
3) This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.
4) It isn’t the first time that you’ve found yourself in such a situation.
5) This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.
6) The new threat on the horizon is unemployment.
7) We have alternative ways of expressing the same idea.
8) He slipped into the old habit of drinking.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P320)
A. From English to Chinese
1) 悲观主义者的典型特征是他们往往认为坏事会持续很久，会损害他们所做的每一件事情，而且都是自己的过错。
2) 猴子回答说他确信自己有足够的力量同志天庭。
3) 好消息是并非A型行为的各个方面都同样有害。
4) 有观察表明，如果人们不被告知正在发生的事情，他们会变得更不耐烦。这是Larson研究的另一个课题。
5) 有时病人所需的只是一种安慰；一切都会好的。
B. From Chinese to English
1) The question to ask is not whether we should travel but where we should travel.
2) The distinctive feather of the island is that it is made up of pink coral.
3) The belief that he would win helped him go out of the desert.
4) The fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expense made us overjoyed.
5) He wanted to find some evidence that the restaurant overcharged him.
Unit 8 Nature and Nurture
Vocabulary (P335)
1. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) A 6) B 7) B 8) B
2. 1) resemble 2) alike 3) Like 4) similar 5) same 6) Identical, same, alike
3. 1) absolutely 2) eventually 3) obviously 4) Similarly 5) remarkably 6) approximately 7) exclusively 8)actually
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P365)
在全球范围内实行计划生育的困难之一在于，各国政府考虑到国家的工业发展水平以及可利用的食物和原材料，对人口控制采取了不同的态度。在一个发展中国家，如果急剧增加的人口对食物、空间以及自然资源造成巨大的压力，那么政府会不计后果，首先关注限制出生率。在一个高度工业化的国家，问题可能会更加复杂。出生率降低会导致失业，因为降低出生率会使制造品市场萎缩。当人口对住房的压力减少时，房价会降低，建筑业就会因此疲软。面对这样一些因素，发达国家的政府可能会希望本国的人口呈渐长趋势，而不是保持稳定或下降。
Unit 9 Music
Vocabulary (P386)
1. 1) stimulate 2) distract 3) qualify/be qualified 4) ince 5) accelerate
6) soothe 7) overtaken 8) wander 9) combine 10) commissioned
2. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) C 7) C 8) A
Translation (P387)
1) I took advantage of the fine weather today to play tennis.
2) You may even swim in the lake—if you feel inclined to.
3) The loud music brought on another one of his headaches.
4) A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
5) The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure for cancer.
6) Comparatively speaking, we are more concerned with work efficiency and proct development.
7) Doctors said that surgery could ince heart attack.
8) I qualified/was qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P409)
1) 音乐是人类的共同语言。——亨利W朗费罗（1807-18820，美国诗人
2) 音乐给人的启示超过哲学。——路德维希 范 贝多芬（1770-1827），德国作曲家
3) 在生命的黑夜中音乐是月光。——让 保罗 里彻 （1763-1825） ，德国作家
4) 音乐能洗涤灵魂，清除其日常生活的尘埃。——摘自《一百零一首最好的歌》
5) 人们用音乐来表达语言难以表达的情感。——埃尔伯特 哈伯德 （1856-1915），美国作家、编辑
6) 音乐真奇妙，它能平息胸中的怒气，软化坚硬的岩石，压弯长满节瘤的橡树。——威廉 康格里夫（1670-1729），英国戏剧家
7) 记忆中，所有的一切都似乎跟音乐有关。——田纳西 威廉斯（1974-1983），美国戏剧家
8) 借助音乐，孩童进入美的世界，表达内心的情感，品位创造的乐趣，增强同情心，发展智力，平和心境，陶冶情操，培养优雅的仪态。——美国全国儿童福利会，1927年
9) 人们相互表达心灵的和谐美妙所采用的最佳、最美、最理想的途径是音乐。——乔纳森 爱德华兹（1703-1758），美国传教士和神学家
10) 音乐的力量是无法抗拒的，它的功劳数不胜数；任何灵魂工程师都很少能像音乐一样激起人们的爱心，唤醒人们平和的心境，促进人们之间的友谊。——威廉斯 萨克雷（1811-1863），英国小说家
Unit 9 Music
Vocabulary (P423)
1. 1) A 2) A 3) B 4) A 5) A 6) B 7) A 8) A 9) A 10) B
2. 1) Judging fro m 2) regardless of 3) In my opinion 4) Now that
5) let alone 6) lost touch with 7) at peace with 8) get along with
3. 1) inherited from 2) distracts… from 3) confronted with 4) probe 5) regardless of/ in spite of
6) perceive 7) have identified 8) make up 9) limitations 10) genius
Translation (P425)
1) When he returned to his office, he was confronted with an enormous pile of work.
2) The captain of this football team scored two wonderful goals early on in the game.
3) provided they are fit, I don’t know why they won’t go on playing for another three or four years.
4) In emergencies he can still make sound judgments.
5) While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
6) He went on listening to her, at times impatient and at times fascinated.
7) We must find a way to resolve these problems before it is too late.
8) Parents cannot always have the school of their choice for their children.
Writing and Translation
2. Translation practice (P452)
A. 岁月可以在皮肤上留下皱纹，但是热情的丧失却会让灵魂生长皱纹。忧虑、恐惧、缺乏自信只会让人胸无大志，变成一堆行尸走肉。无论是60岁还是16岁，每个人都会被好奇所吸引，都会对未来、对人生这场游戏带给我们的欢乐怀着孩子般永不消减的渴望。在你我心灵的深处都有一个无线电台：只要它不停地从人群中、从无限的时空中接受美好、希望、激励、勇气和力量的信息，你我就都会年轻。
B. 1) 老年远不只是头上有白发，脸上有皱纹，也不只是一种感觉。真正的不幸不在于身体的虚弱，而在于心灵的冷漠。
2) 人的青春是美妙的：它充满着痛苦和魔力，青年人在当时并不知道什么是青春，只有当它永远地消失时，他才真正明白。
3) 我认为那些有强烈的非个人性兴趣爱好又参与各种适当活动的人最容易做好颐养天年。
4) 当青春逝去时，每个人都会带着无限的悲哀和悔恨回首人生那段时光。他这时才知道，他曾经拥有非凡的才能，却浪费了；曾经拥有大笔的财富，却未曾利用，从中什么也没有得到。

『伍』 大学英语精读精练答案在哪查

网络APP。网络APP是结判梁合了搜索功能和智能盯冲老信息推荐的移凯升动互联时代的智能产品，其中也包括大学英语精读精练答案，具体查询流程如下：
1、首先要打开搜索引擎搜索网络APP。
2、其次在网络APP中搜索大学英语精读精练答案。
3、最后点击阅读即可。

『陆』 大学英语精读第三版第一册英语课后翻译答案_百度文库

Unit 1
1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
Unit 2
1、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了医院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.
2、胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.
3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.
4、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8、我正忙着在做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.
Unit 4
1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind.
2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much..
3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。
At first glance the picture didn’t look very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
Unit 7
1、萨姆买不起他极想要那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整个上午他都在忙惊天动地写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning , only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏(lack)生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗？
Prof. Wang , would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.
Unit 9
1、某些化学药品不该混和在一起，因为它们可能引起剧烈的反应。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件证明他们对政府新的外交政策所持的态度是正确的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、这位古希腊哲学家似乎能够用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那个国家一再卷入战争。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我们就这个问题进行了一番非常热烈的讨论，然而要确切地说出每个人讲了些什么却不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it’s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在过去二十年中，对于癌的起因的研究在数量上有了很大的增长。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人们学习的能力似乎是无限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科学家们一致认为更好地了解人脑将有助于人们充分利用其无限的潜力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.

Unit 3
1、那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3、她非常勉强地同意让一位年青的医生为她作手术。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4、他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow . I’m sure we’ll have a good time there (we’ll enjoy ourselves there).
5、老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6、老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第二十六届奥运会上获得了两块金牌和一枚铜牌。
The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and one bronze medal at the 26rd Olympic Games.
7、即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8、昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友则给她一束红玫瑰。
It was Mary’s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend brought her a bunch of red roses.
Unit 5
1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident.
4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了？
W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of something?
5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.
6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。
Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。
Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6
1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands.
3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
I’d like very much to buy the English dictionary Unfortunately , I haven’t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
I’d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提级，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.
Unit 8
1、她弯腰捡起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句话的含意是他想在政府部门找个工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停顿了一会，用一块小手帕擦了擦嘴，然后又继续给我们讲衬衫厂里发生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亚当斯先生发现他十三岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱大为震惊。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、“请不要打断我，”亚当斯先生对妻子说：“我正在跟汤姆谈他刚才做的事情。”
“Please do not interrupt me , ” said Mr. Adams to his wife. “I’m talking to Tom about what he was just done.”
6、我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急于想减轻那位妇人的痛苦，但不知道该怎么办。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.
Unit 10
1、教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东的形势。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵成功地占领了敌人的一些重要阵地。
After a day’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说，那个女店员欺骗了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽车不久就注意到一个外貌很怪的男人。他穿着一件不合身的上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.

『柒』 大学英语精读第一册翻译题答案(3)

大学英语精读第一册翻译题答案

He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.

4) 他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。

He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.

5) 王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?

6) 看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。

He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.

7) 他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。

Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.

8) 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。

I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.

Unit8 翻译

1) 我很幸运，在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。

I am lucky to have acquired a wide range of skills when I was young.

2) 这些画价值在五千万美元左右，绝不能直接暴露在阳光之下。

These drawings, which are worth something like 50 million dollars, must not be exposed to direct sunlight.

3) 我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候，我就知道他有天赋。

I knew my son got talent when he composed his first poem.

4) 由于流感(the flu)在社区传播，她用暖和的冬衣将自己裹起来，以防传染上这种疾病。

As the flu was spreading in the community, she wrapped herself in warm winter clothing to avoid catching the disease.

5) 被告(defendant)否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同。

The defendant denied that he had ever made any payment to the government official to get a contract.

6) 我吃惊地看到，当他妻子泄露了一个家庭秘密的时候，他掴了她一记耳光。

I was startled to see he slapped his wife in the face when she revealed a family secret.

7) 他说他掌握了一个关于战争的秘密文件，这使每一个在座的人都大为吃惊。接着他啪地一声打开公文包(briefcase)便开始读起来。

He astonished everyone present by saying that he possessed a secret paper about the war. He then snapped open his briefcase and began to read it.

8) 当他渐渐地获得了信心的时候，他的语调变得自然了，说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。

As he graally acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his words came out spontaneously.

Unit9 翻译

1) 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。

Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.

2) 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。

The instrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.

3) 在美国，许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。

Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's ecation before they are born.

4) 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.

5) 几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。

The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago.

6) 这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。

The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.

7) 他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。

He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.

8) 南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为"美国内战"。

The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.

Unit10 翻译

1) 教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东(the Middle East)的形势。

We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.

2) 一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。

A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.

3) 午夜(midnight)后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。

Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.

4) 就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。

It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.

5) 老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。

When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.

6) 经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵占领了敌人的一些重要阵地(position)。

After a day's fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.

『捌』 急求！新起点大学英语精读教程 第三册 课后习题答案。如题 谢谢了

Unit3 34页 1~5 CBBAD 6~11 ADBBAA Unit4 45页 1~5 ACABB 6~8 BCA Unit5 58页 1~5 DBBDC 6~10 CDCDC 11~16 DCAACB Unit6 71页 1~5 CCBDA 6~10 CBADD 11~12 DA Unit9 110页 1~5 ABCDA 6~10 AACBC 11~15 ACDAD 16~19 CDAD Unit1 9页 1~5 BBAAC 6~10 BCABA 11~15 BBCDD 16~20 BBDBC Unit6 67页 1~5ABCCC 6~10 DDBCC 11~15 CDBAC 16~20CDABB

『玖』 大学英语精读第三册上海外语出版社答案

1 Personality
Vocabulary (P16)
1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth
6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence
2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K
3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim
8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented
4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive
6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment
Translation (P17)
1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.
2) In general children are healthier and better ecated than ever before.
3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.
4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.
5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.
6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.
7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.
8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)
2. Translation Practice
1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.
2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.
3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.
4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.
5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.
6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.
Unit 2 Myths and Legends
Vocabulary (P62)
1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation
3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered
4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove
5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently
6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully
7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion
8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered
9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling
10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure
2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with
6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble
3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us
3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter
5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves
7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government
9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or not
Part Three Further Development
5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)
1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou
2) they were of no use at all in this place
3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster
4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey
5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?
6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried
7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying
8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals
9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger
10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroat
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice(P96)
万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。盘古站在中间，顶天立地。天地开始 以每天一长的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间，田地永远也无法再合在一起。
Unit 3 Social Problems
Vocabulary (P112)
2. 1) constantly 2) impact 3) burden 4) Candidly 5) fulfillment
6) salaried 7) resentment 8)assistance 9)perfect 10) suppress
3. 1) successfully 2) resentment 3)security 4) necessity 5) advisable
6) access/accessibility 7) athletic 8) maturity 9) emotional 10) effectively
Translation (P113)
1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.
2) How will taxes affect people with low income?
3) My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.
4) These books range in price form $10 to $20.
5) It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.
6) Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.
7) For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.
8) Can we begin with discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P142)
1) 孩子最好远离毒品
一个电话报警者打来三个电话，报告毒品交易。他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示忧虑。有两个人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒，现场还发现大量被使用过的注射器。屋内情况非常糟糕，孩子们立即得到了保护。
2) 在逃的武装抢劫犯落入法网
四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时，开枪打伤一名警察。警察抓住了两名罪犯，但是不能确认另两名逃走的罪犯的身份。打进警察热线的一个电话准确、详细地描述了这起事件和其中一个逃走的罪犯。不久，一名男子被抓获，他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。
Unit 4 Career Planning
Vocabulary (P161)
1. 1) acceptable 2) efficiency 3) implications 4) instability 5) rationalize 6) evaluation 7) foreseeable
8) invention 9) hastily 10)probability 11) professional 12)challenging 13)defensive 14) personality
2) 1) in case 2) Every so often 3) resort to 4) talk over 5) start over 6) in reality 7) at stake 8) seized on
9) leading to 10) take stock of
3. 1) programs 2) way 3) technical 4) both 5) provided 6) who 7) such 8) needed 9) opportunities
10) when 11) to 12) Completion 13) holding 14) early 15) hire 16) promote 17) up 18) ecating
Translation (P163)
1) He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.
2) We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.
3) I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.
4) You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.
5) Terrorists resort to violence to achieve their political aims.
6) He says he’ll stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.
7) Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth.
8) These examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P195)
A = Applicant I = Interviewer
A
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he here, in this city?
A: No, he is in another city.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you?
A: Why not?
I: You would not be keeping your mind on your work. What’s more, we do not want to see our telephone bill increase enormously because of you.
B
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: No. Have you ever dated a girl?
I: Yes, but she didn’t want to date me?
A: Do you want to date girls after you have a job?
I: I will set my mind on work first. I will not consider my marriage now.
A: Sorry, we will not employ you.
I: Why not?
A: You are lacking in the ability of dealing with interpersonal relationships. Also, you lack self-confidence.
C
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she pretty?
A: Not quite.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you.
A: Can it be that a plain girlfriend will affect your company’s image?
I: It’s not that. But our company engages in works of art. Your aesthetic judgment does not satisfy our company’s need.
D
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she pretty?
A: Very.
I: Is she your first love?
A: Yes.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because you lack the initiative in pursuing the better unceasingly.
E
I: Do you have a girlfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is she your first love?
A: No, I have a couple of girlfriends before.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because you would soon job-hop.
F
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he very rich?
A: No.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because your job is to work with money. I am afraid you cannot resist the temptation.
G
I: Do you have a boyfriend?
A: Yes.
I: Is he very rich?
A: Yes, he has his own company.
I: Sorry, we will not employ you, because even your boyfriend’s company doesn’t employ you.
A: but that’s because his company doesn’t have a position suitable for me.
I: What’s your major then?
A: Secretary.
I: Sorry, we still cannot employ you. Pretty girls affect our manager’s work.
A: But I am not pretty.
I: That’s even worse. If you are not pretty, our manager will not be interested in you.
Unit 5 Language
Vocabulary (P215)
1. Section A 1) A 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) B 7) C 8) C 9) A 10) A
Section B 1) renewed 2) apply 3) persist 4) succeeded 5) drop
6) revealed 7) wonder 8) keenly 9) vainly 10) impressed
2. 1) unconsciously 2) expectant 3) eventful 4) immeasurable
5) imitation/imitating 6) continually 7) tenderness 8) impatient
Translation (P216)
1) Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.
2) In time he will see who is his true friend.
3) That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug.
4) He had been shut in by illness ring much of the winter.
5) They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity.
6) Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.
7) Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.
8) It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice (P239)
1) 他钦佩布朗太太，这使我很惊奇。
2) 暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了。
3) 虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明，但由于他生搬硬套，未能得到满意的结果。
4) 我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。
5) 史密斯先生很有教学经验，他将在春天和我们一起工作。
6) 邮递员早晨6点30分来。这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。