21世纪大学英语读写译修订版3答案
『壹』 21世纪大学英语读写教程第三册课后翻译
UNIT3海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。
该校的创始人约瑟夫·高尔德声称学校的教学很成功。海德中学位于缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达1.8万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而闻名遐迩。“我们并不把自己看作一所专为某一类孩子而开设的学校，”马尔科姆·高尔德说。他是约瑟夫的儿子，毕业于海德中学，现任海德中学校长。
“我们把帮助孩子培养一种生活方式看作自己的职责，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有孩子的价值观念。”现在，乔·高尔德(约瑟夫·高尔德)正试图将他尚有争议的“品德第一”的理念向旧城区的公立学校推广。这些学校愿意将用于传统教学计划的税金用于实施这一新的教学方法。
海德公立学校第一个教学计划始于1992年9月。
但几个月后，该计划即告暂停。
教师们对教学计划的高要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力表示抗议。今年秋天，海德基金会计划在巴尔的摩启动初步的公立学校教学计划。
教师要接受培训，以便今后能在整个巴尔的摩体系内胜任工作。
美国其他学校的领导们也在关注这个教学计划。
去年秋天，在家长的一片抗议声中，海德基金会在康涅狄格州纽黑文市郊区的一所中学内启动了一个引人注目的教学计划。
当地居民担心该校可能招进来旧城区的少数民族学生和问题学生。就像在缅因州那样，求真也在康涅狄格州的这所中学得到广泛推崇。
在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的5分钟展开激烈的讨论，依照1－10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。“我得10分。”“我有意见。你既没做语法作业，也没做拼写练习。”“那好，就7分吧。”“你只能得6分。”“等等，我可是全力以赴的。”“是的，可你今天没提问。”在解释自己的教育方法时，乔·高尔德指出，对传统的教育体制不能只是改革。
他说“无论怎样改革”，用马和马车“是改革不出汽车的”。
海德中学认为“每一个人都有自己的独特潜能”，这种潜能的基础是品格而不是智力或财富。
良知和苦干受到推崇。
成功由不断进步来衡量，而不是由学习成绩来评定。
学生必须相互负责。
为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。海德中学的课程与那些为升入大学做准备的传统学校所开设的课程相似，包括英语、历史、数学和自然科学。
但所有的学生都必须选修表演艺术和体育，还要提供社区服务。
在每门课程中，学生都会得到一个综合了学习成绩和“努力程度”的分数。
在巴思市，97%的海德中学毕业生都升入了大学本科。在海德中学的综合教育中，父母的参与是一个关键的组成部分。
为了使孩子被该校录取，家长也必须同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点。
家长们签约同意每月出席一次区域小组会议(共20个区域小组)，每年去区域休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。
在很多活动中，缅因州学生家长的出席率高达95%。
乔和马尔科姆·高尔德都说，当孩子们见到自己的父母都在全力以赴时，他们也会竭尽全力。
他们说，对许多家长而言，最困难的是让他们意识到自己的不足。公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定之中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长相信他们的参与很有价值。
在纽黑文市录取的100名学生中，有30%左右的家长出席了各类特别会议。
这一低出席率违背了他们在教学计划开始实施时所做的承诺，当时海德中学的官员曾与300个家庭进行了面谈。巴思市一名在公立学校教书达14年之久的教师说，一旦问题得到解决，海德教学计划就会在公立学校中获得成功。
他乐观地认为，一旦家长们投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。一名曾任教于旧城区学校的教师如今在从事纽黑文教学计划。他说，教师也能从中受益。
“在这里，我们真正开始集中精力与每一个学生建立卓有成效的关系。
我们的重点真的是先考虑师生关系，然后是师生共同探讨学业。
而在传统的中学里，是先考虑教师和教材的关系，然后再考虑师生关系。”
师生关系在海德中学被进一步深化了。
对教职员工的评估由学生来进行。19岁的吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔今年5月将从巴思校区毕业，并准备升入大学。对此他感到惊奇。
几年前，他还觉得自己的前途“是在监狱，而不是在大学”。
迪巴蒂斯塔还记得他刚到海德中学时的情景。“我来这儿时，见人就侮辱，就咒骂。
其他每所学校都会说：‘滚出去！我们这儿不要你。’
我来到这儿，他们却说：‘我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不喜欢它消极的一面，我们要将它转化成积极的东西。’”
『贰』 21世纪新大学英语读写译教程第三册课文翻译
孩子的世界清纯、新鲜、美丽，充满了惊喜与激动。不幸的是，对于我们大多数人来说，那种目光清晰的视觉----那种对于美的和令人敬畏的东西的真正直觉----在我们成年之前就模糊了甚至消失了。倘若我能影响那些据认为能主宰所有孩童命运的天使们，我便会请求他们赠送给世界上每个孩子一种永不磨灭、持续终生的新奇之感。
我真诚地相信，对于孩子们来说，对于想要指导他们的父母们来说，感受比知道要重要得多。如果事实是以后能长出知识与智慧的种子，那么情感和感官印象则是种子必须赖以生长的沃土。幼儿时期就是培育土壤的时候。一旦情感被激起----一种对美的感受，对新的和未知事物的激动，一种同情、怜悯、敬慕或爱恋的感觉----我们就会渴望了解引起我们情感反应的事物。一旦找到，这种知识就比纯粹的信息具有持久得多的意义。为孩子们的求知欲铺平道路比向他们灌输一堆他们不准备吸收的事实更为重要。
同你的孩子一起探索大自然主要是一个乐意接受周围一切的问题。这是再一次学会用你的眼睛、耳朵、鼻子和指尖，打开你废弃不用的感觉通道。对于我们大多数人来说，有关我们这个世界的知识主要来自于视觉，然而我们正用如此视而不见的眼睛环顾四周，结果成了半盲之人。要想看见被你忽视的美，方法之一是问自己，“如果以前我从未见过这个会怎样？如果我知道我将永远再也见不到它会怎样？”
我确信有某种深刻得多的东西，某种持久而有意义的东西。那些生活在地球上美与神奇的东西之间的人们，不管是科学家还判碧是普通人，永远不会孤单或对生活感到厌倦。无论他们的个人生活有什么问题或忧虑，他们的思想都能找到通往内心满足并对生活重燃激情的途径。那些凝视地球之美的人能找到终生受用的力量储备。在鸟类的迁徙中，在潮水的涨落中，在含苞待放的花蕾中，既有具体的美也有象征性的美。在大自然反反复复的循环中，有一种具有无限的治愈力的东西----那就是黑夜过后是黎明，冬天过后是春天的保证。
“他是一个不可救药的浪漫主义者，”那位儿子写道，“他极其热爱生命和宇宙的奥秘。”当奥托· 彼得森意识到已经没有多少时间欣赏地球上的景象时，他对儿子说：“在我的最后时刻支持着我的是对以后会怎样的一种极大的好奇心。”
对我们周围环境的创造性观察可以重新唤醒我们对于生活的新奇感。这一发现主要与重新寻回我们童年时代都曾有过的某种东西有关。我们很小的时候都是美术家。我们来到这个世界时，感知的大门都敞开着。每一样东西都是一份惊喜。最初，每一样东西闷知都需要我们的舌头和手去慢慢地、爱抚地触摸。早在我蚂冲消们会说话之前，我们就已经知道母亲温暖怀抱的舒适，毛绒玩具摸上去令人愉悦的感觉。光滑和粗糙的表面，冷和热的东西使我们惊讶，令我们着迷。通过一次又一次的触摸，我们建立了大量细致入微的触觉印象。
我们谁都没有失去我们所储存的触觉记忆。我们也没有丧失新奇感。已经发生的仅仅是我们用识别和标记替代了触觉类的感知，前者可以很迅速地完成，而后者则需要多得多的时间和专注。例如，如果有人请你目测你书桌的边缘，估计一下它的长度，你只需花几秒种，眼睛来回动一动就能说出它有多少英寸长。假定有人要求你用手指丈量一下书桌的边缘，数一数每个小小的划痕呢？你就会用手指按着书桌边，非常非常缓慢地移动，你的眼睛也不会比你的手指移动得更快。这种缓慢而专注的感觉和观看方式就是重新获得我们的新奇感的第一步。
为了以这种速度生活，我们只能浏览事物的表面，挑出最引人注目的方面，而忽略次要的特征。如果我们是开车行驶在繁忙的高速公路上，这样做当然无可非议。但是当我们允许这种压力侵入我们生活的每个方面时，我们就开始失去了触觉，开始有一种错过了什么的感觉。我们迷惘却又不知道想要什么。当这种情况发生时，我们已经开始在经受美感贫乏之苦。幸运的是，根治这种状况的方法是很令人愉快的，虽然最初需要一点约束，但结果证明你不枉努力。
不论我们看任何地方，我们都能看到这一原则在起作用。树木并非凸现在空荡荡的天空中，相反，树叶间嵌着蓝色的图案，而树枝则勾勒出充满生机的天空轮廓。我们喜爱植物叶子间或车轮辐条间的空隙。这种形态和空间之间的无穷尽的交替令我们激动。我们再一次感到与我们的世界接触；我们的审美感正在得到满足，我们得到了慰藉。
当没有先入之见阻碍我们去看，当我们用我们所需要的全部时间去真正感受我们所看到的东西时——当我们能够这样做时——整个宇宙便展现在我们眼前，面对着最简陋的事物中难以置信的复杂图案，我们也会充满敬畏地屏住呼吸。只有当这种情况发生时，我们才重新找回了我们的新奇感。
如果我是21岁，想要学医，我想我不会直接去学校。我会先在一家医院里找一份做护工的工作——端便盆，如果需要的话——去看，去听。这样干上一两年以后，我也许会知道我想学哪一科的医学。也许我会发现我更愿意成为一名儿科疾病的专家而不是一名外科医生。我最终甚至可能成为一名药剂师或一名医疗器械的制造商。我会看这份工作把我引向何方。
前几天我听说一位年轻的军官退伍时感到忿忿不平，因为他先前的雇主把他的老本行还给了他——封信封。在部队时，这位年轻人一直在驾驶轰炸机。然而封信封也不是一份坏工作。某个聪明的年轻人也许会从中获得一项发明。信封是否就应该这样制作，还是因为我们习惯于它现在的样子所以才认为信封就应该是这个样子？我不知道。胶水怎么样，我们贴邮票和书写姓名地址的方式又怎么样呢？我这里想说的是有些人对工作的看法过于势利，以至于看不到如果干得好每一种工作所提供的潜在价值。有一种弄清楚你想在生活中干什么的方法就是尝试各种各样的工作。如果你不喜欢在汽车加油站工作，那就试试工厂、办公室、商店、农场。你不仅会发现你想干什么，而且还会在这个过程中不经意地获得大量有用的信息。
许多人似乎认为我们只能在十几岁时学习。孩子们从他们的长辈那儿得到这种印象，22岁从大学毕业或从军队中退役，就以为他们自己“太老了”，无法再学像医学这类的高深的科学了。
人类正在生产越来越多的新产品。我们生产得越多，人们就会工作得越多，买得越多。就业人数就会滚雪球般地增长。如今，机会比以往都多，而且一直在增加。我认为它们是无限的。我年纪越大就越意识到公众的利益高于一切。如果我在考虑从事一项新的职业，我会权衡三个因素：它服务于公众的情况如何；它里面有多少乐趣；它的经济报酬能否满足我的需求。
我是耶鲁大学布兰福德学院的院长。我住在校内，非常了解学生。（我们有485名学生。）我常听他们诉说自己的希望和恐惧——也常听他们的立体声音乐和他们在夜深人静时发出的刺耳喊叫（“有什么人关心吗？”）。他们到我这儿来，问我如何度过余生。
我的希望是所有学生能从未来的严酷无情中得到一些解脱。我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育纯粹作为一种经历来享受，而不是作为一种为下一步作准备的令人厌倦的要求。我希望他们有权利失误、有权利跌倒，并懂得失败同胜利一样有教育意义，而不是世界的末日。
我发现有四种压力影响着今天的大学生：经济上的压力，父母的压力，同伴的压力，和自己导致的压力。四处寻找罪魁祸首并不难——指责大学收费太高，指责教授布置作业太多，指责父母望子成龙过于心切，指责学生把自己逼得太紧。但罪魁祸首是没有的，只有受害者。
伴随着经济压力的是来自父母的压力。这两者不可避免地深深交织在一起。我看到学生们下定决心毫无欢乐地在修医学预科课程。他们去实验室，就像是去看牙医。这使我感到悲哀，因为我知道他们在生活的其它方面都是些高高兴兴的人。
“我想是这样的吧，”他们不能肯定地说，或者“并非真的想。”
“父母要我当医生。钱都是他们付的，而且……”
这件事近乎可笑——但事实上并不可笑。这是所有种种综合的症状。每个学生都认为别的学生更用功、学得更好时，唯一的办法便是更加努力地学习。我看见学生们每天晚上吃完饭后就去图书馆，到半夜关门时才回来。我真希望他们能够有时候忘掉他们的同学，去看一场电影。天亮以前几个小时我就听见打字机的敲击声。当考试来临，论文该交时，我看到他们眼中的紧张；“我能完成所有的事情吗？”
我对当今学生的描绘过于悲观，使他们看上去过于严肃。这只是他们的一半情况；另一半情况是，这些学生都是些可爱的人，你很容易喜欢上他们。他们爱笑，待人友善。他们比我所了解的任何一代学生都更加相互关爱。如果我把他们主要描绘成了受到逼迫而大大忽略了生活的欢乐一面的人，那是因为这正是问题之所在——不仅在耶鲁，而且在整个美国教育界都是如此。这就是为什么我认为我们都应该为培育着这一代人的价值观感到担忧，他们年纪这么轻就这样害怕冒险，这样沉溺于目标的追求。
我请他们简单谈谈他们是如何起步的。学生们总以为他们从一开始就在干现在的工作，而且始终都知道那就是他们想干的。但事实上，他们大多数人是通过一条曲折的道路，走过不少弯路后才到达现在的位置的。学生们惊讶不已。他们简直想象不出一个不事先计划好的职业生涯。他们简直不能想象让上帝或者命运来带领他们沿着某条未曾预见到的小路走去。
『叁』 急求21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册7、8题答案、、、、正确的
第一单元
7.
1.Each time I look at the photographs I took in the countryside, I think of the friends that I made there.
2.Each time an experiment was performed, he would check and recheck the results obtained.
3.Each time I meet him on weekends, he is in high spirits and joins in all kinds of acitivitied whenever he can.
4.Every time she travels by plane, she feels nervous and worried about her own safety.
5.Every time I lose heart, he always tells me to take a positive attitude and look for the best result from anything that seems bad,
6.Every time you feel like smoking, remind yourself how much healthier you are without smoking.
8.
1. improve the situation instead of looking on the negative aspects.
2.Instead of going to work in a bad mood
3.If you had an axe instead of a knife
4.they chose him instead of you
5.under a tree instead of in the library
6.look younger instead of older
第三单元
7. 1. He used to be involved in community affairs,
2. You will soon get\be used to it.
3. and he used to take me around his laboratory.
4. It used to be a large orchard then,
5. he is used to being the center\focus of public attention
6. but back in his office he is used to giving orders
8. 1. I haven’t seen any snow since I moved to Florida.
2. I have spoken to him only once since the party.
3.She has been working for the company since she graated from college.
4. The English football team has not won the World Cup since 1996.
第四单元
7.
1. It wan’t until midnight that it stopped raining.
2. It wasn’t until yesterday that I noticed something wrong with the machine.
3. It wasn’t until they left the church that Jane discovered she had lost her watch.
4. It wasn’t until April 16,1917 that the United States entered the war.
5. It wasn’t until recently that the cure for the disease was developed.
6. It wasn’t until the harm was already done that they began to deal with the problem.
8. real; own; choices; other; more; belief; so; believe; Whether; set
第五单元
7
1. feel as if you were the most unfortunate person in the world.
2. feel as if he had accomplished a great deed.
3. felt as if I had known her for years.
4. feel as if some needles were piercing your skin?
8.
1. not to leave to tomorrow what ought to be done today.
2. not to judge a person by appearance
3. not to touch it
4. not to send him to boarding school
第六单元
7．
1. The girl could not read, nor could she write.
2. The boy is not satisfied with the living conditions, nor are his classmates
3. Ted was not at the meeting, nor was he at work yesterday
4. Mary hadn’t said a single word since supper, nor had her husband
5. They didn’t invite me, nor did they invite my parents
6. The parents never punish their child, nor does the teacher.
8
1. To my deep regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation
2. To John’s surprise, this college graate couldn’t even operate the computer.
3. To the parents’delight, their son had fully recovered from the disease.
4. To our great disappointment, we played so well yet still lost.
5. To everyone’s shock, Brian died of a heart attack yesterday — he’s so young!
6. To the woman’s horror, she saw her neighbor killed in the accident.
第七单元
7: 1.Hopefully, the suicide rate among college students will soon be under control.
2. Several of the passengers were hurt. Luckily, none was killed.
3. Fortunately, a doctor was nearby when he suffered the heart attack.
4. Not surprisingly, people in large cities have begun sharing taxis in order to save both time and money.
5. Unfortunately, I didn’t have my credit card with me or I’d certainly have bought the beautiful dress for my girlfriend.
8: 1.It is said that only three people in the world can understand his theory.
2. It was reported that the divorce rate dropped by 1.5% last year.
3. It is known to us all that parents are our first teachers.
4. It was officially announced that the government would increase the funding for higher ecation.
5. It is thought that every European can speak English, but that’s just no
第八单元
7 1. with the completion of the bridge construction
2.with the introction of the new teaching method
3.with the pollution of their water and land
4.with the help of radioactive elements
8 1.Tom did not join the navy ，instead ，he decided to became an actor
2.Jack did not go to the library as had planet . instead，she met up some friends and went for a drink
3.Bob did not feel upset，instead，he remained happy even after their new car was stolen
4.Grace did not marry the young man she really loved .instead，she became the wife of a 77-year-old millionaire.
『肆』 急求21世纪大学新英语视听说教程第三册答案
第一单元
Page4/20 1.charles 2.barbara 3.angela 4.rob
Page6 1.2001 2.583,000 3.11 2001 4.220,000 2005-2006 eight and a half five and a half
Page10 1.(6)2.(4)3.(5)4.(2)5.(3)6.(1)
Page11 1.I want to shoot some pictures of students in the classroom. 2.What are your hopes for the future? 3.Do you want to land on the moon?
Page14 1.describe the American system 2.financial aid and rules about employment
3.English language requirements 4.for information and advice Page15 1.with the most current information 2.how much will it all cost 3.Planning is Important
Page18 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 第二单元
Page4 2657134
Page6 1) 5:00a.m 2) 6:00am 3)6:40am 4)7:00 o’clock 5)8:00 o’clock 6)5:00 o’clock 7)6:30 8)8:00 9)10:00 o’clock 10)1:00 or 2:00 11)5:00 am
Page10 1.dining 2.a post office ; a bookstore ; 3.Public Safety ; 4.single ; triple 5.Hofstra’s libraries
Page11 `1.There are many different types of residential environments from which to choose. 2.Hofstra’s libraries contain over 1.6 million volumes on campus.
3.Students may also choose to have Hofstra host their website. Page14 1.jazz ; hard rock ; news ; national ; international ; 2.commercial ; advertisers
3.the student government school administration Page15 T F F
Page16 location : Saint Louis,Missouri Population : 11,000 students
Schools : law,medicine,social work, business,design and visual arts,engineering
and applied science.
1.....52,000 dollars. 2.....27,000 dollars . ... 38,000 dollars.
1....Eliot Seminary 2....Washington
University 3....Washington University in Saint Louis Page18 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 第三单元
Page4 1.did a really excellent job ; 2.do you really think so ; 3.I really like the changes you’ve made 4.I like what you are doing 5.I really appreciate the way
Page6 1).a travel agency 2).take people on tours 3)even go out of the country;5).I love my job ; 6).in a hospital ;7).nurse ; 8).brain surgeon ; 9).a dozen operations 10).Not bad.
Page9 Step1 : Learn a success system. Step2 : Keep it simple. Step3: Rece the goal. Step4 : Rule of 20. Step5 : Post it. Step6 :
Visualize. Step7 : Act as if... Step8 : Law of effort. Step9 :Law of consistency. Step10 : Repeat all the steps. Page10 T F T T F
Page11 1.In the end,none of this will happen. 2.The truth is that success is not a secret.
3.Recing your goals gives you something tangible. Page14 1,对2.对4。对6对8对
Page15 1.I acquired this belief 2.believe in the accessibility of the improbable; 3.the normal people who did something extraordinary. Page18 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 第四单元
Page4 1.understandable 2.turn-off 3.fake ,unnatural; 4.sound like 5.cool
Page5 1.Study abroad 2.Love on campus 3.Study english for CET 4 and 6; 4.World economy; 5.University entrance exam; 6.Computer games; Page6 tom: 1.Fresno,California 2.Germany 3.Korea
4.Okinawa,Japan Jenny : 1.Argentina 2.the United States 3.Chile Page7 1.b 2.d 3.a; 4.e; 5.c
Page10 1.round,flat; 2.India,China,Africa,Europe,asia; 3.gold,parrots,Native Americans; 4.four 5.disappointed. Page11 1.Then,he set out to solve a major problem. 2.They provided three small ships.
3.Columbus died as a disappointed man.
Page14 1.an African; 2.Nobel Peace Prize 3.39 4.riots 5.equality opportunity 6.I have a dream. Page15 1.awas aimed at ; 2.brought about ; 3.Democratic Party presidential candidate.
Page17 F F T F F Page18 左1.he invented the Pennsylvania Gazette. 左2.he started the Franklin ﹠ Marshall College. 上.he started the American Revolution. 下.he invented the medical catheter. 右1.he started the University of Pennsylvania. 右2.he invented the glass harmonica and of course the bifocals. Page19 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B Page21 1)cope ; 2)tale ; 3)angels ;4)fantasy ; 5)reality ;6)darkness ;7）tal
『伍』 求21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程3答案,要完整的.
Ⅰ. ADCDBBCBCAAACDB Ⅱ. 1. A 题意：“棒球在哪里？”“它在床底下。”根据答语under the bed可知是提问地点,所以应是where; how是表示 “怎么样”； What是“什么”，提问事物; Where is= Where‟s，由于句中已有is，故选A。 2. A 题意：请带我到学校。take是“带走”，bring是“带来”，call是“打电话”，need是“需要”，另外“take…to+地点”是“带„„到某地”，故选A。 3. C 题意：“我的书在梳妆台上吗？”“是的，它在。我能看见。”根据答语可推知是肯定回答，由于在简短的肯定答语中it is不能缩写，故选C。 4. D 题意：“铅笔在哪里？”“它们在桌子上。”由于pencils是复数，所以应用they，them是宾格，不能做主语。故选D。 5. B 题意：“那些是什么？”“是我们的足球。”soccer balls是复数，故排除A项，C项和D项分别提问人物和地点，所以答案为B。 6. C 题意：“我的钢笔在哪里？”“很抱歉，我不知道。”pens为复数形式，所以谓语动词应是are；I know的否定形式需加助动词，所以应是I don‟t know。故选C。 7. A 题意：这是一支钢笔。这支钢笔很漂亮。a用于辅音音素之前，an用于元音音素之前，
两者均用于泛指。the指上文提到过的人或事物，所以答案为A。 8. B 题意：“书包在桌子上吗？”“不，它不在桌子上。”本句是is引导的一般疑问句，A、D项都涉及地点，故排除，C项为复数形式，与问句不符，所以答案为B。 9. C 题意：“他的铅笔在哪里？”“我不知道。”where引导特殊疑问句, A项和D项是一般疑问句的答语，故排除;句中pencils是复数，所以B项单数形式不对。只有C项符合题意。 10. A 题意：光盘在哪里？由于CDs是复数，所以答案应为A。 11. D 题意：“棒球在哪里？”“在地板上面的桌子底下。”under意为“在„„的下面”，on意为 “在„„上面”，根据题意应选D。 12. B 题意：我妈妈在房间里。in意为“在„„里面”，on意为“在„„上面”，is是本句的谓语动词，不能省略，所以答案为B。 13. C 题意：请把这些东西带给你妈妈。短语take…to…意为“把„„带给„„”。too意为“也”， at是“在（点刻）”，to是“朝、向、至、达”，in是“在……里面”，根据题意和固定短语应选C。 14. B 题意：“你的夹克衫在沙发上吗？”“是的，它在沙发上。”is引导一般疑问句，由于your jacket是单数，并且是物，所以正确答案为B。 15. A 题意：“我的钥匙在哪里？”“它们在床上。”根据答语on the bed可知是提问地点，由于they是复数，故选A。Ⅲ. 1. my 2. and 3. is 4. under 5. some Ⅳ. 1. Where is 2.Where are 3. are not 4. Is; your；No; isn‟t 5. are; bags Ⅴ. 1. take; to 2.on; dresser 3. Where; under 4. bring; to 5. on; floor Ⅵ. 1. D 根据题意是吉姆的房间，所以用名词所有格，即在名词后加“‟s”。 2. B 由于old以元音音素开头，又表示“一”，所以用an。 3. A there be 结构意思是“有”，并使用就近原则，所以谓语动词与a clock保持一致。 4. B 表示在墙的表面用介词on，表示镶嵌在墙的里面用介词in。根据题意应选B。 5. B 由于谓语动词是is, 所以主语应是单数形式。 6.A 本题意为：背包在椅子上。on意为“在„„上面”，in 意思为“在„„里面”，between“在两者之间”，out“在外面”，根据句意应选on。 7. B 表示特指，所以用定冠词the。 8. A 本句意为：棒球在门的后面。其它三项都不与door搭配，故选A。 9. D it指代上文的that，谓语动词用is，缩写为It‟s。 10. C 本句意为：它看起来像一顶帽子。look like意为“看起来像”，look意为“看起来”，look after意为“照看，照顾”，又由于主语是it，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。Ⅶ. A) 1. C 根据文中第一句话There is a library(图书馆) in our school.可知答案为C。 2. C 根据文中第四句话Our school library is not very big,可知答案为C。 3. D 根据文中第五句话There are many books in the library.可知答案为D。 4. B 根据文中第七句话Some are in English.可知答案为B。 5. A 根据文中倒数第四句I often go their to borrow(借) books.可推知答案为A。 6.Yes, it is.7.On the wall. 8.A computer. 9.On the floor. 10.A backpack. Ⅷ. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B Ⅸ. One possible version: My Study
This is my study. There is a map of China and a map of the world on thewall. The bookcase
is near the door. There are some books in it. There is a nice computer next tothe bookcase. It is on
my desk. I often do my homework there. I like my study very much.
『陆』 急求21世纪大学生英语读写教程第三单元,How to Change Your Point of V
第一单元
Text Comprehension
II．
1. It was a military campaign in which many soldiers died. The effects on Churchill were () he lost his political position and he was overwhelmed with grief.
2. He felt so inspired to paint that he was distracted from his personal problems.
3. His sister-in-law‟s painting inspired him to try his hand at it; his wife rushed out to buy all the materials he would need; and the wife of Sir John Lavery helped him overcome his fear of the blank canvas.
4. The blank whiteness of the canvas made him feel he didn‟t know where to begin. This nervousness was not typical of Churchill, who was known publicly as a brave and strong-willed person.
5. Churchill was comparing the canvas to an opponent in a fight, and he could now see that he need not fear his “adversary”.
6. He meant that Churchill would have been a great painter, just as he was a great politician.
7. It was his great comfort when the death of his mother was followed quickly by the death of his daughter.
8. Because the judges suspected that it was not painted by an amateur; they were later surprised and delighted because Churchill was not just a famous political figure but also a talented untrained artist.
9. No, she considers that decade an artistically fruitful one.
10. He meant that painting was like a friend who never betrayed or abandoned him. This seems to suggest that he often felt lonely, misunderstood and/or disappointed in his relationship with other people.
Vocabulary
III.
1.artistic 2.overcome 3.infinite 4.plunged 5.mission 6.camgpain 7.revived
8.distract 9.accustomed 10.retreat 11.precaution 12. disastrous
IV.
1. delighted with 2. bore fruit 3. kept Clementine company 4. rely on
5. take refuge 6. awaken people to 7. pay the price 8. chanced upon; dated from 9. tried his hand at 10. fell upon; came to her rescue
Word Building
V.
1. broadens the mind 2. weakened 3. sweeten Diet Coke 4.hardens 5. strengthen 6. deepen your understanding of the course materiall
『柒』 21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册课后答案
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第三册）答案1~8
Unit 1
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. curious 2. affects 3. emergency 4. locked 5. Relatively 6. complaining 7. protested
8. react 9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. the bottom line 2. thanks to 3. reflect on 4. had lost touch 5. went through
6. followed around 7. looking on 8. woke up 9. take action 10. after all
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the
bright side.
2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in
a nearby building.
3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as
possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.
4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn!ˉ get it.
5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost
consciousness in the emergency room.
6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard
work. That!ˉs the bottom line.
Unit 2
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. intense 2. concept 3. committed 4. deserve 5. selfish 6. compromise 7. matters
8. opponent 9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. work at 2. According to 3. run through 4. in sight 5. live with 6. a variety of
7. When it comes to 8. live up to
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Take Michael Jordan, it!ˉs easy for people tosee his achievements while neglect the price of
blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.
2. Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building
blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool!ˉs gold.
3. Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America!ˉs first
transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.
4. When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the
players but he never compromises with any of them.
5. Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right
and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.
6. As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher
service standards.
Unit 3
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. withdraw 2. opposite 3. consult 4. seeking 5. chief 6. frustrated 7. gather
8. suggestions 9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. give up on 2. kicked out 3. at the end of my rope 4. count!-out 5. provide!-wit
6. that is 7. on the brink of 8. moved forward
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.
2. I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.
3. These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world!ˉs species were on
the brink of extinction.
4. Approval of the patient!ˉs family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.
5. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.
6. We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.
Unit 4
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. mankind 2. determination 3. burden 4. define 5. financial 6. resources
7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. broke down 2. took!-for granted 3. look!-in the eye 4. couldn!ˉt help but respect h
5. crying over 6. no doubt 7. dressing up 8. slipped into
9. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn!ˉt help but cry over his death.
2. The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.
3. The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.
4. Children dress up as Superman to capture alts!ˉ attention.
5. It wasn!ˉt until I matured that I realized I shouldn!ˉt be afraid to look adversity and hardship i
the eye.
6. He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from
worrying about medical bills.
.
Unit 5
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. discharged 2. anger 3. latter 4. relationship 5. engaged 6. backgrounds
7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. broke down 2. from time to time 3. From the very beginning 4. knocked down
5. agreed to 6. talk!-round 7. e to 8. give in 9. in silence 10. go abroad
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her
beloved boyfriend.
2. She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for
the rest of her life.
3. Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or
try to talk them round.
4. Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only enred
it in silence.
5. The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he!ˉs just got engaged to his
beloved girlfriend.
6. From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.
Unit 6
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. rejected 2. properly 3. judgment 4. employer 5. lack 6. feedback 7. qualified
8. suitable 9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. cope with 2. miss out 3. applied for 4. keep!-in mind 5. for a bit 6. reflecting on
7. fill out 8. get back 9. a variety of 10. To our amazement
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.
2. You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don!ˉt look to others
for help.
3. To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but
also had applied for a part-time job.
4. Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.
5. Don!ˉt dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn!ˉt entirely sui
you and your chances are slim.
6. Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whatever you do, don!ˉt burn your bridges.
Unit 7
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. tuition 2. anxiety 3. horrors 4. switched 5. quarter 6. steady 7. roughly
8. prospects 9. disorder 10. represent 11. apparent 12. population
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. were booked up 2. not getting anywhere 3. ups and downs 4. burst out 5. get along with
6. broke up with 7. in advance 8. had no choice 9. In spite of 10. take your own life
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most
students enre the stress in silence.
2. The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder,
even insomnia.
3. Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two
part-time jobs to pay her tuition.
4. In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to
psychology.
5. He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefers a steady life to a life full of
ups and downs.
6. The computer has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn!ˉt that enough for professional
help?
Unit 8
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. chemical 2. soil 3. disturb 4. mixture 5. substance 6. ruin 7. consumers 8. stable
9. pollution 10. supplies 11. decay 12. main
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. leaked out 2. e to 3. are known as 4. depend on 5. giving off 6. make up
7. live on 8. have used up
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn!ˉt have to worry about its
own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.
2. These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.
3. This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy
depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.
4. This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet smell in
spring.
5. The main cause of this area!ˉs water pollution i the chemical substance that leaks out of a paper
mill by the river bank.
6. This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it
completely.
『捌』 谁有21世纪大学实用英语综合教程3的课后答案，包括7, 8, 9 , 11题
Unit 1
1.每当我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困难时,我总要求他看到光明的一面.
Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.
2.当有报告说附近大楼里两个孩子被人持枪劫持时,警察立刻作出了反应。
The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up (were held up ) at gunpoint in a nearby building.
3.当我指出玛丽的计算错误时，她没有尽快地改正它们，却申明那不是她的错。
When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.
4.汤姆对我跟同事们说的笑话感到好奇，但他没有听懂。
Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.
5.由于杰克的积极心态，在急诊室里他在失去知觉前采取了行动并且挽救了自己的生命。
Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost consciousness in the emergency room.
6.当我细想我在过去所取得 的成绩时， 我不得不说，成功来自艰苦的工作。那是关键。
When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That’s the bottom line.
Unit 2
1. 就拿迈克尔?乔丹来说吧，人们很容易看到他的成就而忽视了他为使自己出类拔萃而在球场上付出的血与汗的代价。
Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.
2. 在第一堂英语课上，老师就传达(convey)给我们一个清晰的信息：作为构成语言的基本材料，生词是必须熟记(memorize)的；任何其他的捷径都是愚人金。
Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s gold.
3. 成千上万的中国劳工为美国第一条横贯大陆铁路的建设做出了巨大贡献；他们的巨大努力值 得记录在美国历史上。
Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America’s first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.
4. 说到训练，教练能毫无困难地忍受球员们的各种抱怨但从不向任何人妥协。
When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he ever compromises with any of them.
5. 在有些是非之间的界限薄如蛋壳的情况下，传统道德准则显得尤为重要。
Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.
6. 随着竞争的加剧，我们和我们的对手都在努力达到更高的服务标准。
As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher service standards.
Unit 3
1. 这份健康报告强调了新鲜水果和蔬菜在我们日常饮食中的重要性。
The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.
2.我用了整整一个星期才鼓足勇气拒绝了他们的请求。
I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.
3. 这些旅行使他充分意识到世界上许多物种正处于灭绝的边缘。
These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world’s species were on the brink of extinction.
4. 医生在做这种手术前必须征得病人家属的同意。
Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.
5.消费者消费信心的增长对于经济的复苏至关重要。
Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.
6.我们对失踪的登山队员不再抱什么希望, 他已经失踪两个星期了。
We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.
Unit 4
1. 他毫无疑问是个伟大的英雄，所以人们才为他的去世禁不住地感到悲伤。
He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn’t help but cry over his death.
2. 那位演员利用自己的名人地位资助或许有一天会拿出一种治愈艾滋病的疗法的研究。
The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.
3.那个残疾人曾一度考虑自杀以使家人卸下沉重的负担。
The disadren man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.
4.孩子们把自己装扮成超人，以吸引大人的注意力。
Children dress up as Superman to capture alts' attention.
5.直到长大成人后我才认识到我不应该害怕正视厄运和磨难。
It wasn't until I matured that I realized I shouldn't be afraid to look add hardship in the eye.
6.他本可以轻松地呆在家里，因为他有足够的财富可以使他不必为医疗费帐单操心。
He could have easily stayed at home,for he had plenty of financial resource to keep him from worrying about medical bills.
unit5
1.我刚收到一封电子邮件，信中杰西卡表露了对与她亲爱的男友结束关系的和后悔之情。
I juest received an email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her beloved boyfriend.
2.失去家人使她崩溃了，这一悲惨的事件一直影响着她的余生。
She broke down at the loss of her family,and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the rest of her life.
3.父母都反对我出国深造。我不知道是该让步还是尽力说服他们。
Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies.I wonder if I should give in or try to talk them round.
4.埃德加不善言辞，所以每当杰西卡对他发泄怒气时，他只是默默地忍受着。
Edgar was not good with words,so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him ,he only enred it in silence.
5.欢快的背景音乐与他的心情很相称，因为他刚刚与心爱的女友订了婚。
The cheerful background music matches his mood very well,for he's just got engaged to his beloved girlfriend.
6.系统不时发出刺耳的噪音，表明它无法正常运转。
From time to the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.
unit6
1.有时候，即使你完全有资格胜任这份工作，你仍然有可能遭到拒绝。
Sometimes even if you are totally qualilfied for the job,you may still be rejected.
2.要学会应付困难的处境，更为重要的是，不要指望别人来帮你。
You should learn to cope with difficult situations.And even more important,don't look to others for help.
3.使我惊讶的是，他不仅参加了各种各样的课外活动，还申请了一份兼职工作。
To my shock,he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but aslo had applied for a part-time job.
4.牢记这一点：多遭遇一次失败就是向成功更迈进了一步。
Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.
5.不要多想那些你无法控制的原因，因为这份工作并不完全适合你，而且你的机会也很小。
Don't dwell on the reasons that are out of your control,because this job doesn't entirely suit you and your chances are slim.
6.虽然你也许并不总是希望听到负面的反馈意见，但是无论做什么，都不要破釜沉舟。
Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback,whatever you do,don't burn your bridges.
Unit7
寻求心理咨询的学生只代表了冰山之一角；大部分学生都默默忍受着压力。
The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most students enre the stress in silence.
恐怖电影把他吓坏了，以至于令他睡眠紊乱，甚至失眠
The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder, even insomnia.
莉萨一直是全优生，直到大学三年级，那时她不得不做两份兼职来付学费Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two part-time jobs to pay her tuition.
约翰不顾能力倾向测试 (aptitude test) 的结果，还是决定由会计专业转到心理学专业
In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to psychology.
他宁愿继续做售货员，显然(apparently)是因为他喜欢过稳定的而不是充满起伏的生活。
He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefers a steady life to a life full of ups and downs.
这台电脑已经坏了不止一次了。难道这还不足以需要专业人员帮忙吗？
The computer has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn’t that enough for professional help?
Unit8
随着核电厂建成，这座城市现在不用再为自己的电力供应担心了。相反，它可以为附近的其他城市供电了。
With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn’t have to worry about its own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.
这些蔬菜放在相对稳定的低温里不会腐烂。
These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.
这座城市被称为这个国家的金融中心。其经济的发展在很大程度上倚仗银行业(banking)和外贸。
This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.
这种植物仅生长在某些高山的山顶。它在春天散发出浓浓的芳香。
This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet smell in spring.
这一地区水污染的主要原因是河边一家造纸厂泄漏的化学物质。
The main cause of this area’s water pollution is the chemical substance that leaks out of a paper mill by the river bank.
. 这种废弃物由化学废料混合物构成。它已经毒害了土壤并且把它彻底毁了
This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it completely.
『玖』 21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册课后答案
最佳答案21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第三册）答案1~8
Unit 1
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. curious 2. affects 3. emergency 4. locked 5. Relatively 6. plaining 7. protested
8. react 9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. the bottom line 2. thanks to 3. reflect on 4. had lost touch 5. went through
6. followed around 7. looking on 8. woke up 9. take action 10. after all
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Each time my brother plained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the
bright side.
2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in
a nearby building.
3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as
possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.
4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn!ˉt get it.
5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost
consciousness in the emergency room.
6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success es from hard
work. That!ˉs the bottom line.
Unit 2
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. intense 2. concept 3. mitted 4. deserve 5. selfish 6. promise 7. matters
8. opponent 9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. work at 2. According to 3. run through 4. in sight 5. live with 6. a variety of
7. When it es to 8. live up to
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Take Michael Jordan, it!ˉs easy for people tosee his achievements while neglect the price of
blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to e out on top.
2. Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building
blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool!ˉs gold.
3. Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America!ˉs first
transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.
4. When it es to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of plaints of the
players but he never promises with any of them.
5. Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right
and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.
6. As petition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher
service standards.
Unit 3
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. withdraw 2. opposite 3. consult 4. seeking 5. chief 6. frustrated 7. gather
8. suggestions 9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. give up on 2. kicked out 3. at the end of my rope 4. count!-out 5. provide!-wit
6. that is 7. on the brink of 8. moved forward
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.
2. I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.
3. These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world!ˉs species were on
the brink of extinction.
4. Approval of the patient!ˉs family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.
5. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.
6. We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.
Unit 4
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. mankind 2. determination 3. burden 4. define 5. financial 6. resources
7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. broke down 2. took!-for granted 3. look!-in the eye 4. couldn!ˉt help but respect h
5. crying over 6. no doubt 7. dressing up 8. slipped into
9. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn!ˉt help but cry over his death.
2. The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.
3. The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.
4. Children dress up as Superman to capture *** s!ˉ attention.
5. It wasn!ˉt until I matured that I realized I shouldn!ˉt be afraid to look adversity and hardship i
the eye.
6. He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from
worrying about medical bills.
.
Unit 5
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. discharged 2. anger 3. latter 4. relationship 5. engaged 6. backgrounds
7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. broke down 2. from time to time 3. From the very beginning 4. knocked down
5. agreed to 6. talk!-round 7. e to 8. give in 9. in silence 10. go abroad
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her
beloved boyfriend.
2. She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for
the rest of her life.
3. Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or
try to talk them round.
4. Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only enred
it in silence.
5. The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he!ˉs just got engaged to his
beloved girlfriend.
6. From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.
Unit 6
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. rejected 2. properly 3. judgment 4. employer 5. lack 6. feedback 7. qualified
8. suitable 9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. cope with 2. miss out 3. applied for 4. keep!-in mind 5. for a bit 6. reflecting on
7. fill out 8. get back 9. a variety of 10. To our amazement
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.
2. You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don!ˉt look to others
for help.
3. To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but
also had applied for a part-time job.
4. Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.
5. Don!ˉt dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn!ˉt entirely sui
you and your chances are slim.
6. Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whatever you do, don!ˉt burn your bridges.
Unit 7
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. tuition 2. anxiety 3. horrors 4. switched 5. quarter 6. steady 7. roughly
8. prospects 9. disorder 10. represent 11. apparent 12. population
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. were booked up 2. not getting anywhere 3. ups and downs 4. burst out 5. get along with
6. broke up with 7. in advance 8. had no choice 9. In spite of 10. take your own life
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most
students enre the stress in silence.
2. The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder,
even insomnia.
3. Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two
part-time jobs to pay her tuition.
4. In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to
psychology.
5. He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefers a steady life to a life full of
ups and downs.
6. The puter has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn!ˉt that enough for professional
help?
Unit 8
5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. chemical 2. soil 3. disturb 4. mixture 5. substance 6. ruin 7. consumers 8. stable
9. pollution 10. supplies 11. decay 12. main
6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.
1. leaked out 2. e to 3. are known as 4. depend on 5. giving off 6. make up
7. live on 8. have used up
10. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn!ˉt have to worry about its
own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.
2. These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.
3. This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy
depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.
4. This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet *** ell in
spring.
5. The main cause of this area!ˉs water pollution i the chemical substance that leaks out of a paper
mill by the river bank.
6. This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it
pletely.,6,21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册课后答案
我要unit5unit6课后习题的答案.不是翻译的.是填空和填词组的答案.