大学英语语法教程答案

1. 10道大学英语单选语法题 最好有解析 .

21. Young people are sharing more information aboutthemselves on social media sites now than they __in the past.
A)was C)do
B)are D)did

答案：D 表示过去时态，主语为复数故舍弃A，选D
22. One of thetoughest jobs of managers and executives is _____ how to engage theiremployees.
A)to figure out C)figure out
B)to be figuring out D)figuredout

答案：A， is 后面不能加动词原形，D表示被动语态，不符合，B表示进行时，不符合
23. _____ they are invented to be very smart, robots still can’t replacehumans.
A)If only 要是..就好了，表示虚拟 C)As if 好像
B)Even though 即使 D)Just as就像

答案：B
24. Thispassport photo doesn’t look like you at all, so you must have another one_____.
A)taking C)taken
B)to take D)took

答案：C， have sth done 的用法
25. We arepleased to share the news _____ we have finished our project ahead of schele.
A)that C)those
B)which D)these

答案：A，该句子为同位语从句，_____ we have finished our project ahead of schele是做news的同位语，that只是链接作用，不担当句子成分
26. The search will go on _____ a new and better material is found to replacethis one.
A)since 自从 C)while当…时候
B)until 直到 D)as 当..时候

答案：B
27. These photosremind me of the days _____ I stayed in Britain, working as a visitor scholar.
A)where C)whether
B)when D)how

答案：B，该句为定语从句，先行词为days表示时间
28. This websitemay contain links to other websites _____ privacy practices may be differentfrom ours.
A)that C)who
B)which D)whose

答案：D，定语从句，先行词为websites,后面的privacypractices与先行词构成从属关系
29. The company _____ its sales by an average of 10% per year since itsestablishment in 1993.
A)increases C)is increasing
B)increased D)has increased

答案：A，per year为关键，表示每年，公司每年的销售以10%增长，表示陈述事实，用一般现在时
30. The flight scheled _____ at 9 a.m. was delayed four hours e to the badweather.
A)to take off C)taking off
B)take off D)to be taken off

答案：A,首先确定句子谓语是was delayed, 所以scheled是非谓语成分，其完整表达是Be scheled to do sth表示计划做某事，又因为take off 飞机起飞是不及物动词，无被动语态

2. 求解大学英语语法题

c过去式
a完成时被动
c定语从句
b完成时
d过去进行时
d主动，进行。伤到了自己

3. 大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析

1. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.

A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush

2.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.

A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…then

C) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than

3. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.

A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up

4. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.

A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out

5. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.

A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked

6. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.

A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching

7. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.

A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across

8. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.

A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards

9. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.

A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender

10. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.

A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record

11. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.

A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got

12. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.

A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened

13. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.

A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on

14. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.

A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate

15. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.

A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D) rate

1.【答案】B。

【译文】那些蚊子叮咬过的地方你抓了更痒。

【试题分析】词语辨析题，要求考生掌握英文中表示“抓，擦”的几个意义相近的词的细微差别。?

【详细解答】rub着重指按压摩擦，scrub则更加用力，通常是为了清洁物体表面;brush是用刷子刷;scratch是抓，刮，通常会留下印痕。

2.【答案】A。

【译文】他刚有了一个故事的概要，就把一群朋友们叫到家听他朗读。

【试题分析】句型结构题，要求熟知No sooner did (had)...than...的用法。

【详细解答】 did (had) ... than ...的意思是一…就…，如果No sooner放在句首，需要倒装, 如No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain。

3.【答案】B。

【译文】由于缺乏资金，Owen寻求一些方式以获得财政帮助。

【试题分析】词组辨析题，要求考生了解cast词组的准确含义和用法。

【详细解答】cast out是驱逐的意思; cast down有使沮丧、推翻的意思，cast up指的'是计算，相加;cast about for是寻求，搜索的意思。

4.【答案】C。

【译文】新税法草案没有被国会通过。

【试题分析】词组辨析题，要求考生了解go词组的准确含义和用法。

【详细解答】提案等被通过是go through,;go over的意思是走到另一边去，仔细检查，再读一遍; go across 指的是穿过; go out是出去，熄灭，辞职，倒台等。

5.【答案】A。

【译文】这个拳击手用尽全力猛击对手。

【试题分析】词语辨析题。

【详细解答】punch是用拳猛击，正合句义。whip是鞭打;slap是用扁平的东西拍打，如打耳光;knock是敲打，撞。

6.【答案】D。

【译文】我姐姐总在唠叨我不够整洁。

【试题分析】词语辨析题。

【详细解答】teach是教的意思，scold是责备，它们都是及物动词，后边直接带宾语。evangelize, preach都有传道的意思，但preach还有说教的意思，它是不及物动词，通常的搭配是preach at。

7.【答案】A。

【译文】小说1920年第一次出版，但多年以后才出名。

【试题分析】语法分析和词语辨析题，要求考生分析句子并准确掌握表示“出版”的英文词和词组的准确用法。?

【详细解答】本句有两个分句，用连词but相连，前一个分句缺一个谓语部分。词组come out可以直接跟在书、小说等名词后作谓语，意思是出版;print是印刷，publish是出版，但二者都是及物动词，在此处应该用被动语态; come across是过来，偶然遇见的意思，与本句意义不符。

8.【答案】A。

【译文】很多大学要通过面试来评价申请本校的学生。

【试题分析】词组辨析题，要求考生熟知词组的不同意义和用法。

【详细解答】lean on意思是靠，倚;倚赖;lean to和lean towards都是倾向的意思;lean over是倾斜向…的上方。

9.【答案】D。

【译文】为了追求共同的目标，他们决定放弃各自不同的利益团结起来。

【试题分析】句义理解和词语辨析题，要求理解句子的意思，辨别相似词的不同含义。

【详细解答】联系句义，这儿需要一个表示“放弃”的词，这儿只有surrender有这个意义， substitute 是“用…代替”;submerge的意思是淹没;cross只有穿过，交叉，遇见等含义，并没有放弃的意思。

10.【答案】B。

【译文】在她这方面，已经作出种种努力以确保我们队赢得比赛。

【试题分析】句义理解和词组辨析题。

【详细解答】on her part 的意思是在…方面, 就…而言, 因此正符合句义; at her expense 在她付费(负担)的情况下，at hand在手边，on record记录在案都跟句义不符。

11.【答案】B。

【译文】街上全是正在融化的雪，这时候你的鞋没法不湿。

【试题分析】词组辨析题，要求了解cannot help but的正确用法。

【详细解答】cannot help but的意思是“不得不”，后面跟动词原形。

12.【答案】A。

【译文】好的烹饪可以使食物更美味。

【试题分析】词语辨析题，要求了解表示“增强，增加”意思的近义词的细微差别。

【详细解答】enhance的意思是增加，增强，但一般是增加价值、吸引力等，本句中说增加美味，正好合适。increase和 add主要是数量的增加，strengthen是力量上的增强。

13.【答案】C。

【译文】这个词在一次次地重复使用后，具有了新的含义。

【试题分析】词组辨析题。

【详细解答】take on 的一个含义就是呈现(新面貌等)，具有(新特点)，符合原文意思。put on具有放上，穿上，假装，上演，施加等含义，turn on的意思有打开，反对，依靠，刺激等，bring on的意思是引来，导致，通常是不好的后果，这三个词组都与句义不符。

14.【答案】D。

【译文】她有仔细地看了一遍作文以清除所有的拼写错误。

【试题分析】词语辨析题。

【详细解答】withdraw 是收回，撤退的意思;abandon是抛弃(某人)，或因为种种问题而放弃某项活动、计划或原则等;diminish 是使缩小或降低重要性。上述三个词都不适合句义。只有D) eliminate有清除的意思，适用于本句。

15.【答案】A。

【译文】这个工厂的男女比例是三比一。

【试题分析】词语辨析题。

【详细解答】男女三比一是比例，在四个词中只有ratio表示比例，即一个数据与另一数据的比较关系，percentage是百分比，portion是一部分或一份，rate是比率，通常有发生率，速率，汇率等。

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5. 求英语语法答案

b catch someone doing sth
d 被动的不合适腔判。 ing的这里需要的是条件不棚圆册是并列
d 必须是从句，what开头的前面没东西
b 应该但是没有
c吧。这里貌似不能用定语后链宏置
c no sooner than
b 倒装

6. 英语语法题现代大学英语第一课thingking as a hobby 的课后题 求详细解释

第一题里，then是做副词，和finally一样的，前面要加个连词，所以用and then，这种层进句and then基本相当于固定搭配

第三题有两个知识点，everything在否定句中为部分否定，而且有偏重肯定的意味，i cannot do everything实际表达的是“我还是做了一些事情的”，这样会和but still i can do something产生冗余冲突，而every thing指的正是“每一件事”，非常恰当。至于those和the something，这两种表达方式都正确，平日说话或是口语体文章用those，正式的essay用后者，为了方便可以把整个the something I can do 替换为that，这里为了前后对仗，修辞意味很浓，所以显然要选D。

第四题是经典错题，没有world-known这个字，不考虑这个因素，a也是正确选项，所谓同位语的解释属于用语法条文强行附会，很少有人用这种方式使用同位语。不过考虑到这题和它的派生题流毒甚广，你不妨强记下应付考试，日常行文切忌使用。

7. 上外版章振邦新编英语语法教程第四版课后习题答案

对不起，到书店看看吧。

8. 急需新编英语语法教程(第四版)答案

是上外的吗？ 我有 怎么帮你 ？

9. 我想要21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第一册到第四册课后语法题的答案

第一单元1. smart 2. succeed 3. shortly 4. managed 5. share 6.
fear
7. responsible 8. however 9. enter 10. surrounded 11.
handle 12. comfortable
Practice 6
1. is up to 2. keep up with 3. under control 4. at first 5. grew up
6. make friends with 7. turned out 8. as a result 9. set up 10. in
addition
Practice 7
1. how to play the game 2. where I wanted to go
3. whether they would accept him or not 4. what to do and how
to do it
5. whom to love and whom not to 6. when he made that
decision
Practice 8
1. I see Li Ming as my best friend. We share the same hobbies and
interests.
2. They looked upon their math teacher as their best teacher.
3. We think of this place as our home.
4. They looked on their college life as their happiest years in their life.
Practice 9
1. John is both smart and responsible. He likes to make friends with
other people.
2. I have made the decision to compete for the new post. You can
compete for it, too.
3. Shortly after the doctor came, he managed to have my father ’ s
illness under control.
4. As freshmen, most of us do not know what college life has in store for
us, but we all know that we must do well in our studies.
5. To succeed in college, we must keep up with the other students and
set up a routine that meets out needs.
6. Though the assignments last week turned out to be more difficult
than I thought, I handed them in on time.
Practice 14
1. skills 2. is gained/acquired 3. is planning 4. apply 5. acquire
6. complete 7. environment 8. gained 9. graate 10.
achieve/accomplish
Practice 15
1. so that 2. went beyond 3. as a result of 4. are … familiar with
5. made history 6. other than 7. such … as 8. as well as