全新版大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Ⅰ Unit3大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Unit3大学英语综合教程1课后答案

全新版大学英语综合教程全套教材由复旦大学、北京大学、华东师范大学、中国科学技术大学、华南理工大学、南京大学以及麦克米伦等著名院校和出版机构的资深教授及英语教学专家合作编写而成。下面是我分享的.Unit 3的课后答案，希望能帮到大家!

Unit 3

Part I Pre-Reading Task

Script for the recording:

Have you ever heard about the famous American folk musician Bob Dylan? Listen, he's about to sing you a song called The Times They Are A-changin':

The Times They Are A-Changin'

Bob Dylan

Come gather round people

Wherever you roam

And admit that the waters

Around you nave grown

And accept it that soon

You'll be drenched to the bone.

If your time to you

Appendix I - 105

Is worth savin'

Then you better start swimmin'

Or you'll sink like a stone

For the times they are a-changin' .

Come writers and critics

Who prophesize with your pen

And keep your eyes wide

The chance won't come again

And don’ t speak too soon

For the wheel's still in spin

And there's no tellin' who

That it s namin’ .

For the loser now

Will be later to win

For the times they are a-changin' .

Come senators, congressmen

Please heed the call

Don't stand in the doorway

Don't block up the hall

For he that gets hurt

Will be he who has stalled

There's a battle outside

And it is ragin .

It'll soon shake your windows

And rattle your walls

For the times they are a-changin' .

Come mothers and fathers

Throughout the land

And don t criticize

What you can't understand

Your sons and your daughters

Are beyond your command

I

- 106 - Appendix I

Your old road is

Rapidly agin'.

Please get out of the new one

If you can't lend your hand

For the times they are a-ckangin' .

The line it is drawn

The curse it is cast

The slow one now

Will later he fast

As the present now

Will later he past

The order is

Rapidly fadin'.

And the first one now

Will later he last

For the times they are a-changin' .

The song you have just heard was also written by Bob Dylan when a young man in his early twenties. Like many a young man throughout the ages he felt misunderstood by his parents' genera?tion, a generation he was quite happy to blame for all the ills of the world. He saw a gap between young and old, a gap made wider by different attitudes to change, the young welcoming it, the old resisting it. But change is coming whether we like it or not, coming like a flood that no one can escape. So you had better:

... admit that the waters around you have grown

And accept it that soon you'll he drenched to the hone.

For those whose job it is to comment on the news and to predict what will happen next, we live in interesting times.

Come writers and critics

Who prophesize with your pen And keep your eyes wide The chance won't come again

Appendix I - 107 -

But they should not be too quick in predicting what is going to happen. The wheel of fortune is still spinning and those at the bottom of society may find themselves later rising up. And so:

... don't speak too soon For the wheel's still in spin Ana there's no telling who That it' s naming For the loser now Will he later to win

Many of Dylan's early songs were, like this one, protest songs, songs aimed against injustice. And so he warns politicians not to stand in the way of those who are fighting for justice, a fight that will

... soon shake your windows And rattle your walls.

He sees his parent's generation as too ready to criticize their children and unable to understand their hopes and dreams:

Come mothers and lathers Throughout the land And don't criticize What you don't understand

Dylan sees the older generation's way of doing things as outdated. If they are unwilling to change their ways then they should step aside and let a new generation take over. As he says to them:

Your old road is

Rapidly a gin

Please get out of the new one

If you can't lend your hand

For the times they are a-changin'

- 106 - Appendix I

Part II Text A

Text Organization

No. Settings

1 A fast-food restaurant

2 The Thompson family dining room

3 An office at a high school

2.

Scenes Main Ideas

Scene One Father embarrassed Sean by talking too proudly to the restaurant Manager.

Scene Two Father embarrassed Diane by persuading a work-mate into pressing his son to ask her to the senior prom.

Scene Three Father embarrassed Heidi by boasting to an official of her new school about how bright she was.

Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) swallow 2) mb

3) Overall 4) glorious

5) welfare 6) repeatedly

7) interference 8) fading

9) junior 10) frank

11) distract 12) at any rate

13) has narrowed down 14) in unison

15) has come over

2. 1) The security council consists of five generals and four police officers.

2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.

Appendix I - 109 -

3) I was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes.

4) Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?

5) The boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.

3. 1) That exceptional stamp was handed down by your grandfather , and is worth a fortune. You should have known better than to trade it for a few drinks.

2) Company executives are always looking out for talented college graates to hire as junior employees.

3) The doctor in charge of his case asked him to fill out one form after another, but kept him in suspense as to what they were for.

II. Collocation

1. adequate 2. anxious

3. certain 4. content

5. crazy 6. likely

7. fortunate 8. keen

III. Usage

1. be admitted 2. live

3. be postponed 4. buy

5. be banned 6. be

Structure

1. 1) I do whatever I can 2) Whatever does that mean

2. 3) Whatever had happened 4) Whatev

er it is that you like

3. 1) You ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.

2) Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company's stock.

3) Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.

4) Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.

? ■ ■

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. welfare 2. constant

- 110 - Appendix I

3. frank 4. talent

5. embarrassing 6. mb

7. repeatedly 8. constant

9. interference 10. bet

11. Overall 12. trade

(B)

1. send 2. should

3. picture 4. His

5. as 6. worse

7. too 8. consider

9. But 10. However

11. from 12.it13. jacket 14. after

15. never

II. Translation

George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, and the noise interrupted the sleep of other residents in the community. Eventually the exhausted neigh?bors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Embarrassed. Mr. Johnson scolded his son: "What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for the sake of your own interest." As a result George traded his records for computer games software from his classmates. Overall. the whole thing has worked out quite satisfactorily.

Part III TextB

Comprehension Check

l.d 2. a

3. b 4. c

5.d 6. b

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I -111-

Language Practice

1. sake 2. acknowledged

3. aware 4. embraced

5. mood 6. to the contrary

7. polished off 8. beneath

9. legal 10. rare

11. justify 12. define

13. disturbs 14. notion

15. look forward to 16. respond

17. have ... to yourself 18. Let go of

19. for her sake 20. contrary

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

Mother: Nancy, you've been home from school for three days now. Why don't you clean up your

room?

Nancy: We don't have to clean up our rooms at school.

Mother: That's all very well, Nancy. But while you're at home, your Dad and I would like you to

keep your room clean.

Nancy: What difference does it make? It's my room.

Mother: That's as may be, but you might give a thought to your father. He's frightened to death of

the plague and now says if it is going to start anywhere in the country, it's going to start in

your room.

Nancy: Mother, you people aren't interested in anything that's relevant. Do you realize how the

major corporations are polluting our environment?

Mother: Your father and I are very worried about it. But right now we're more concerned with the

pollution in your room.

Nancy: For heaven's sake, Mother, I'm grown up now. Why do you have to treat me like a child? Mother: We're not treating you like a child. But it's very hard for us to think of you as an alt when

you go round throwing all your clothes on the floor.

;

Ⅱ Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案(2)

Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Structure

1. 1) Simon's ill — so much so that he can't get out of bed.

2) She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.

3) Piles of work have kept us busy — so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday this year.

4) Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.

2. 1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso

2) Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted

3) assuming, of course, that she's prepared to listen

4) Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warnings

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. contrast 2. exaggerating

3. priority 4. on the other hand

5. promoting 6. pick up

7. assist 8. accomplish

9. on occasion 10. neglecting

- 96 - Appendix I

11. worthwhile 12. superior

(B)

1. to 2. affect/influence

3. others 4. each/them

5. without 6. controlled

7. about 8. value

9. They 10. little

11. right 12. but

13. in 14. what

15. worth 16. and

II. Translation

I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience

in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.

First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning/learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization/learning by heart with a good understanding will cer?tainly be of benefit/do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.

Part III TextB

Comprehension Check

1. c 2. c

3. d 4. a

5. c 6. b

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I - 97 -

Language Practice

1. adopt

3. plus

5. furthermore

7. annual

9. pace

11. on demand

13. perspective 15. fell apart

17. access

19. deposit

2. account

4. ended up

6. fund

8. keeping track of

10. intends

12. devise

14. undoubtedly

16. protest

18. resources

20. from your point of view

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

How I Learn at College

I went to school in a small town near Cheng and now I am studying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least being the different way of learning.

At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One lesson came close on the heels of

another with little time to call one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day are

taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available you are expected to learn on your own.

When and where is up to you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from memorizing

masses of facts to developing an ability to understand theories and present arguments. There are, of

course, still facts to be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences. Nevertheless, learning at

university certainly teaches me greater self-reliance and to think for myself. (169 words)

拓展：

全新版大学英语综合教程

Peggy Noonan lives in New York and writes a weekly column for The Wall Street Journal. This piece is taken from one of them. In it she reflects on her week and on life in the city. Writing less than a year away from the destruction of the World Trade Center, her thoughts are inevitably affected by that terrible event.

佩吉·诺南住在纽约，每周为《华尔街时报》撰写专栏文章。本文即其中一篇。她在文章中反思了自己的一周以及这个城市的生活。撰写此文时，离世贸中心被毁还不到一周年，她的思考不可避免地带有这一可怕事件的阴影。

The Nightmare and the Dreams

梦魇与梦想

-- How has Sept. 11 affected our national unconscious?

――9·11事件如何影响了国民的潜意识?

PEGGY NOONAN

佩吉·诺南

It is hot in New York. It is so hot that once when I had a fever a friend called and asked me how I felt and I said, "You know how dry and hot paper feels when it's been faxed? That's how I feel." And how I felt all day yesterday. It is hot. We feel as if we've been faxed.

纽约真热。天气如此炎热，因此，有一次我发高烧，朋友打电话来问候我感觉如何时，我就说，“你知道发传真时纸张有多干燥多烫手吗?那就是我的感觉。”昨天整整一天我都是这种感觉。太热了。我们觉得自己被传真过似的。

I found myself fully awake at 5 a.m. yesterday and went for a walk on the Brooklyn Bridge. Now more than ever the bridge seems like a great gift to my city. It spans. In the changed landscape of downtown it is our undisturbed beauty, grown ever more stately each year. People seem to love it more now, or at least mention it more or notice it more. So do I. It's always full of tourists but always full of New Yorkers, too.

昨天清晨5点我就完全醒了，便去布鲁克林大桥散步。如今这座大桥越发像是赐予我们这个城市的一件贵重礼物。它跨河而立。在业已改变的市区景观中，它依旧是一道美丽的景致，年复一年，越发显得气势非凡。如今，人们似乎更喜欢它，至少是更多地提到它、注意到它。本人也一样。桥上总是挤满游客，也总是挤满纽约居民。

I am struck, as I always am when I'm on it, that I am walking on one of the engineering wonders of the world. And I was struck yesterday that I was looking at one of the greatest views in the history of man's creation, Manhattan at sunrise.

我在这座桥上行走时总是深感骄傲，因为自己漫步在世界工程技术一大奇迹之上;今天踏上这座桥，我同样深感骄傲。昨天我深受感动，因为我在观看有人类创造史以来最辉煌的景象之一：曼哈顿日出。

And all of it was free. A billionaire would pay billions to own this bridge and keep this view, but I and my jogging, biking and hiking companions have it for nothing. We inherited it. Now all we do is pay maintenance, in the form of taxes. We are lucky.

而且那是分文不花的。亿万富翁要想拥有这座桥，将这一景致占为己有，那得付出亿万钱财，而我以及那些或慢跑、或骑车、或徒步的同行者却能免费享用。我们继承了这座大桥。如今我们所要做的只是以纳税的方式支付维修费用。我辈实属有幸。

As I rounded the entrance to the bridge on the Brooklyn side, a small moment added to my happiness. It was dawn, traffic was light, I passed a black van with smoked windows. In the driver's seat with the window down was a black man of 30 or so, a cap low on his brow, wearing thick black sunglasses. I was on the walkway that leads to the bridge; he was less than two feet away; we were the only people there. We made eye contact. "Good morning!" he said. "Good morning to you," I answered, and for no reason at all we started to laugh, and moved on into the day. Nothing significant in it except it may or may not have happened that way 30 or 40 years ago. I'm not sure the full charge of friendliness would have been assumed or answered.

我从布鲁克林一边上桥时，一件小事更增添了我的`快乐。天刚亮，车辆稀少，我与一辆车窗熏黑的黑色面包车擦肩而过。窗开着的驾驶座里坐着一个30岁左右的黑人，帽子低低地压在眉檐上，戴着一副厚厚的黑色太阳镜。我走在通往大桥的人行道上，他距我不到两英尺;周围只有我们两个人。我们目光对视。“早上好!”他说。“早上好，”我回答着，两人随即无缘无故地大笑起来，笑罢各人继续各人的生活。这事并没有什么特别的意义，只是30年或40年前是不是会发生这样的事。我不知道那时会不会有这种完全友好的表示，又会不会得到回应。

It made me think of something I saw Monday night on TV. They were showing the 1967 movie "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner?" with Katharine Hepburn, Sidney Poitier and Spencer Tracy, about a young white woman and a young black man who fall in love, hope to marry and must contend with disapproving parents on both sides. It's held up well, and parts of it seemed moving in a way I didn't remember, and pertinent.

这让我想起星期一晚上看的电视节目。他们播放的是1967年的影片《猜猜谁来赴晚餐》，由凯瑟琳·赫本、辛尼·普瓦提艾和斯潘塞·特雷西主演，讲的是一个白人姑娘与一个黑人小伙子相爱，想要结婚，不得不与持反对态度的双方父母做斗争。影片拍得不错，故事的部分细节似乎很感人，如何感人我记不清楚了，反正很切题。

There was a bit of dialogue that packed a wallop. Spencer Tracy as the father of the would-be bride is pressing Mr. Poitier on whether he has considered the sufferings their mixed-race children might have to enre in America. Has he thought about this? Has his fiancée? "She is optimistic," says Mr. Poitier. "She thinks every one of them will grow up to become president of the United States. I on the other hand would settle for secretary of state." Those words, written 35 years ago may have seemed dreamy then. But in its audience when the movie came out would likely have been a young, film-loving Army lieutenant named Colin Powell who, that year, was preparing for a second tour of ty in Vietnam. And now he is secretary of state. This is the land dreams are made of. Does that strike you as a corny thing to say and talk about? It is. That's another great thing.

有几段对话让人为之震动。饰演未来新娘父亲的斯潘塞·特雷西质问普瓦提艾先生，他是否想过他们混血的孩子在美国将会承受多少痛苦。他考虑过这点吗?他的未婚妻考虑过这点吗?“她很乐观，”普瓦提艾先生说。“她认为他们每个人都能长大成人当上美国总统。而我则觉得他们能当国务卿也就可以了。”这些写于35年前的话当时听上去或许就像是痴人说梦。但影片上映时，观众中可能就有爱看电影的年轻的陆军中尉科林·鲍威尔，当年他正准备第二次到越南去服役。如今他正担任着国务卿一职。这是个梦想成真的国度。这么说你是否觉得有点老生常谈?这又是一件美妙的事情。

Late Tuesday, on a subway ride from Brooklyn to the north of Manhattan, I resaw something I'd noticed and forgotten about. It is that more and more, on the streets and on the train, I see people wearing ID tags. We all wear IDs now. We didn't use to. They hang from thick cotton string or an aluminum chain; they're worn one at a time or three at a time, but they're there.

星期二晚些时候，在从布鲁克林开往曼哈顿北部的地铁上，我又看到一个我注意过，可后来又忘了的现象。那就是大街上，地铁里，我越来越经常地发现人们挂着表明身份的胸卡。如今人人都佩带胸卡。过去我们是不带的。胸卡吊在粗棉线或铝制链上;有的佩带一张，有的同时佩带三张，反正胸卡处处可见。

I ponder the implications. What does it mean that we wear IDs? What are we saying, or do we think we're saying? I mean aside from the obvious.

我思索着这一现象意味着什么。大家随身携带身份证件，这意味着什么?我们是在表明什么?或者说我们自以为是在表明什么?我指的是表象之外的意义。

I imagined yesterday the row of people across from me on the train, looking up all of a sudden from their newspaper and answering one after another:

假设昨天地铁车厢里我对面的那排人一下子放下报纸抬起头来，逐个回答道：

"It means I know who I am," says the man in blue shirt and suspenders.

“这意味着我知道自己是谁，”穿蓝衬衫和吊裤带的那个男子说。

"It means I can get into the building," says the woman in gray.

“这意味着我能进办公楼，”那个灰衣女子说。

"It means I am a solid citizen with a job."

“这表明我是个有职业的体面公民。”

"I am known to others in my workplace."

“在工作场所别人知道我是谁。”

"I'm not just blowing through life, I'm integrated into it. I belong to something. I receive a regular paycheck."

“我不是在混日子，我融入了生活。我有所归属。我有固定的工资。”

"I have had a background check done by security and have been found to be a Safe Person. Have you?"

“安检部门对我的背景来历核查过，认定我为人可靠。你呢?”

I wonder if unemployed people on the train look at the tags around the other peoples' necks and think. Soon I hope I'll have one too. I wonder if kids just getting their first job at 17 will ever know that in America we didn't all use to be ID'd. Used to be only for people who worked in nuclear power plants or great halls of government. Otherwise you could be pretty obscure. Which isn't a bad way to be.

我不知道车上那些失业的人看着别人头颈里吊着的胸卡，会不会有什么想法。我希望不久我也有张胸卡。我不知道那些刚刚开始工作的17岁的小伙子们会不会知晓，以前在美国，我们并不是人人携带身份证的。过去只有在核电站或政府办公大楼里工作的人才用。在别处，没人会知道你是谁。这可不是件坏事。

A month ago there were news reports of a post-Sept. 11 baby boom. Everyone was so rocked by news of their mortality that they realized there will never be a perfect time to have kids but we're here now so let's have a family. I believed the baby boom story and waited for the babies.

一个月前，有关于9·11事件之后出现生育高峰的新闻报道。大家为那些关于死亡的报道所震惊，意识到决没有什么生养孩子的时机，现在我们既然活着，就该生儿育女。我相信关于生育高峰报道的真实性，期待着这些孩子的出生。

Then came the stories saying: Nah, there is no baby boom, it's all anecdotal, there's no statistical evidence to back it up. And I believed that too. But I've been noticing something for weeks now. In my neighborhood there is a baby boom. There are babies all over in Brooklyn. It is full of newborns, of pink soft-limbed infants in cotton carriers on daddy's chest. It is full of strollers, not only regular strollers but the kind that carry two children -- double-wides. And triple-wides. I don't care what anyone says, there have got to be data that back up what I'm seeing: that after Sept. 11, there was at least a Brooklyn baby boom.

后来又有报道说，不对，没有什么生育高峰，那完全是道听途说，并没有统计数据加以证实。我也相信这一报道的真实性。但好几个星期以来我一直关注着一个情况。我家附近出现了生育高峰。布鲁克林到处都是婴儿。处处可见新生婴儿，处处可见粉嘟嘟的、小手小脚软软的婴儿，他们蜷伏在父亲胸前的棉兜里。处处可见婴儿小推车，不仅是普通的小推车，还有那种可放两个婴儿的小推车。甚至还有可放三个婴儿的小推车。别人怎么说我不管，应该有数据证实我目睹的情况：9·11事件之后，至少在布鲁克林出现了生育高峰。

A dream boom, too. The other day I spoke with a friend I hadn't seen since the world changed. He was two blocks away when the towers fell, and he saw everything. We have all seen the extraordinary footage of that day, seen it over and over, but few of us have seen what my friend described: how in the office buildings near the World Trade Center they stood at the windows and suddenly darkness enveloped them as the towers collapsed and the demonic cloud swept through. Did you see those forced to jump? I asked.

夜梦也激增。一天我跟事件发生后一直没见过面的一位朋友交谈。世贸大楼倒下时，他就在两个街区之外，目睹了一切。我们都看过当日那令人震惊的电视镜头，看过一遍又一遍，但很少有人看到过我朋友所描述的情景：在世贸中心近旁的办公大楼里，他们站在窗边，突然黑暗将他们笼罩，那两幢楼倒塌了，可怕的浓烟迅速蔓延。你有没有看到那些被迫往下跳的人?我问。

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

“看到，”他说着移开了视线。

Have you had bad dreams?

你有没有做噩梦?

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

“做的，”他说着，仍看着别处。

I thought about this for a few days. My friend is brilliant and by nature a describer of things felt and seen. But not this time. I spoke to a friend who is a therapist. Are your patients getting extraordinary dreams? I asked.

我好几天都想着这事。我的这位朋友才华横溢，天生擅长描述自己的感受与见闻。但这次却例外。我跟一位当治疗专家的朋友交谈。你的病人是不是都做些稀奇古怪的梦?我问。

"Always," he laughs.

“总是做那样的梦，”他笑了起来。

Sept.11-related?

都跟9·11事件有关?

"Yes," he says, "mostly among adolescents. "

“是的，”他说，“主要都是青少年。”

I asked if he was saving them, writing them down. He shook his head no.

我问他有没有把这些梦收集好记下来。他摇了摇头。

So: The Sept. 11 Dream Project. We should begin it. I want to, though I'm not sure why. I think maybe down the road I will try to write about them. Maybe not. I am certain, however, that dreams can be an expression of a nation's unconscious, if there can be said to be such a thing, and deserve respect. (Carl Jung thought so.)

是啊：9·11梦录项目。我们应该着手进行了。本人有意去做，虽说我自己也不太清楚到底为什么。我想，以后也许我会试着把那些梦写下来。也许不会。但我相信，梦可以反映国民的潜意识――如果真有所谓潜意识――而且值得把梦当一回事。(卡尔·荣格持肯定态度。)

To respect is to record. Send in your Sept. 11 related dream -- recurring, unusual, striking, whatever. I will read them, and appreciate them and possibly weave them into a piece on what Sept. 11 has done to our dream lives and to our imaginations, when our imaginations are operating on their own, unfettered, unstopped, spanning.

既然值得当回事就要记录下来。请把你做的与9·11事件有关的梦寄给我――一再重复的，不同寻常的，惊人的，等等。我会阅读你们的来函，会理解，可能的话会将它们编成一篇文章，反映9·11事件对我们的梦幻生活和想象力――即当我们的想象力独立地、无拘无束地、毫无牵绊地持续发挥时――产生了什么影响。

;

Ⅲ 求大学英语综合教程1的课后答案和文章翻译

全新版

Unit 1 Growing Up
为自己而写

——拉塞尔·贝克

从孩提时代，
我还住在贝尔维尔时，
我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，
但直
等到我高中三年级，
这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，
我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都
感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我
写着痛苦。

弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，
我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉
闷的一年。弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。据说他拘谨刻板，
完全落后于时代。我看他有六七十岁了，
古板之极。他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷
曲的头发剪得笔齐，
梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装，
领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一
个滑稽的老古董。

我作好准备，
打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年，
不少日子过去了，
还真
不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，
出了不少题
目供我们选择。像
"
暑假二三事
"
那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家，
一直没写，
直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面
对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。我的目光落在
"
吃意大利细面
条的艺术
"
这个题目上。

这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水
一般涌来，
当时，
我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、
我母亲、
查理舅舅、
多丽丝、
哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食
品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中，
我回想起来，
当晚我们笑作一团，
争论
着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。

突然我就想描述那一切，
描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛，
但我把它写下来仅仅是想自得
其乐，
而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。
那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。
我想重温
那个夜晚的愉快。
然而，
照我希望的那样去写，
就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法
则，弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它一个不及格。
没关系。等我为自己写好了之后，我可以再为
弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。

等我写完时已是半夜时分，
再没时间为弗利格尔先生写一篇循规蹈矩、
像模像样的文章
了。第二天上午，我别无选择，
只好把我为自己而写的贝尔维尔晚餐的故事交了上去。
两天
后弗利格尔先生发还批改过的作文，
他把别人的都发了，
就是没有我的。
我正准备着遵命一
放学就去弗利格尔先生那儿挨训，
却看见他从桌上拿起我的作文，
敲了敲桌子让大家注意听。

"
好了，孩子们，
"
他说。
"
我要给你们念一篇小品文。文章的题目是：吃意大利细面条
的艺术。
"

于是他开始念了。是我写的！他给全班大声念我写的文章。更不可思议的是，
全班同学
都在听着他念，而且听得很专心。有人笑出声来，接着全班都笑了，不是轻蔑嘲弄，而是乐
乎乎地开怀大笑。就连弗利格尔先生也停顿了两三次，好抑制他那一丝拘谨的微笑。

我尽力不流露出得意的心情，
但是看到我写的文章竟然能使别人大笑，
我真是心花怒放。
就在十一年级，
可谓是最后的时刻，
我找到了一个今生想做的事。
这是我整个求学生涯中最
幸福的一刻。弗利格尔先生念完后说道：
"
瞧，孩子们，这就是小品文，懂了没有。这才是
——知道吗——这才是小品文的精髓，知道了没有。祝贺你，贝克先生。
"
他这番话使我沉

浸在十全十美的幸福之中。

Language Focus
Vocabulary
Ⅰ
.

1.respectable
2.Agony
3.put…down

4.sequence
5.Hold back
6.Distribute
7.Off and on
8.vivid
9.associate
10.Finally
11.turn in
12.tackle
2).

1.

has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.

2.

was so extraordinary that I didn’t know wheth
er to believe him or not.
3.

a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.

4.

gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5.

buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.

3).
1.

reputation, rigid, to inspire
2.

and tedious,
What’s more, out of date ideas

3.

compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back
Ⅱ
.
1.composed
2.Severe
3.Agony
4.Extraordinary
5.Recall
6.Command
7.was violating
8.anticipate

Ⅲ
.
1.at
2.For
3.Of
4.With
5.as
6.about
7.To
8.in,in
9.From
10.on/upon

Comprehensive Exercises
Ⅰ
. Cloze
1.

1.Hold back
2.tedious
3.scanned
4.recall
5.vivid
6.Off and on
7.Turn out/in
8.career

1.

last

2.

surprise

3.

pulled

4.

blowing

5.

dressed

6.

scene

7.

extraordinary

8.

image

9.

turn

10.excitement

Ⅱ
. Translation

1.

1.

As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.

2.

His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took
hold.

3.

Anticipating
that
the
demand
for
electricity will
be
high
ring
the
next
few
months,
they have decided to increase its proction.

4.

It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill
is said to have been
fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

5.

It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of
a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.

2.

Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.

One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly
inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.

Ⅳ 全新版大学进阶英语综合教程（1）课后习题答案 上海外语教育出版社出版

1.Refer to Paragraph 2,They were in different classes.and he thought that they were both just growing up and that David had new friends from his own class.
2. Refer to Paragraph 2.Because David knew he was dying of AIDS.
3. Refer to Paragraph 3.The unprotected sex caused it.
4.Refer to Paragraph 4.He realized that there friendship meant everything to him.
5. Refer to Paragraph 4.Yes,he did.because most of his friends didn’t want to come too close to them in fear of catching the disease.
6. Refer to Paragraph 7.He was put in hospital on the second of May 1996.
7. Refer to Paragraph 9.Because he knew that it wouldn’t be long before David was gone forever.
8. Refer to Paragraph 8.Because by so doing he can keep David’s memory alive.

这是我永远不会忘记的一刻：纳尔逊·曼德拉，一个因为结束南非种族隔离而被判终身监禁的人，27年后自由走开。 1990年，当我看到他从一辆汽车出现的时候，我感觉到世界上有很多人做了这样的事情，这是绝望的希望和欢乐。

曼德拉幸存下来是对人类精神克服任何事情的力量的证明。

如果是应付作业，建议还是停下来吧

别再继续问问题了，这样对自己

对父母都是不负责任的表现

多思考自己做

希望能帮到你，请采纳正确答案.

你的点赞或采纳是我继续帮助其他人的动力

Ⅳ 急求全新版《大学英语》综合教程1课文翻译及课后习题答案！

课后习题答案

Unit One
Text A: Language Focus
Vocabulary
I．Blank-filling
1) respectable 2) agony 3) put..down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute
7) off and on 8)vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle
1) has been assigned to thenewspaper’s Paris office.
2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether tobelieve him or not
3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time
4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out
1) reputation rigid
to inspire 2) and tedious What’s more
out of date ideas
3) compose career avoid showing hardly hold back

II. Synomyms
composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command
7. was violating 8. anticipate

III. Collocation
At 2. For
3. Of 4. With 5. As 6. About 7. To 8. In in 9. From
10. On/upon

Comprehension Exercises
Cloze
Text-related
Hold back 2) tedious
3) scanned 4) recall
5) vivid 6) off and on
7) turnout/in 8) career
Theme-related
Last 2) surprise
3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed
6) scene
7)
extraordinary 8) image 9) turn
10) excitement
Translation
Sentence
As it was a formal dinnerparty, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
His girlfriend advised him toget out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
Anticipating that the demand
for electricity will be high ring the next few months, they have decided to
increase its proction.
It is said that Bill has been
fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to
have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
It’s reported that the
government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water
shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.
Passage
Susan lost her
legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.
One day, while
scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl
became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan
began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.

Text B:
ComprehensionCheck
1-6: CACDBD
Translation:
我耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点渗入片言只语。“……玛莎是墨西哥人……辞职……不于……”
等我意识到我这番话的意思时，为时已晚。爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题。不是那个问题。
第二天，我沉默不语。一副十分伤心的小女孩的摸样，拖着脚步走进校长办公室。
他看上去像孩子般开心，像孩子般天真无邪，可是我心里比谁都明白。
Language Practice
bdafcghe
1) resigned 2)expectation 3)have maintained 4)represents 5)exception
6)was awarded 7)plus 8)make it
9)delicate 10)innocent 11)compare to 12)significance

Ⅵ 全新版大学进阶英语综合教程（1）课后习题答案 上海外语教育出版社出版

由于内容太多来，所以附源上地址：网页链接。

内容如图：

Ⅶ 谁有新概念大学英语学习大厅—大学英语（全新版）综合教程第一册unit 02答案

Part II Text A
Points for Discussion
1. a) He sounded as if he had a cold or something.
b) "Thanks," I said, "but I don't want to read your mail. That's pretty personal."
c) ... the first sentence reminded me of myself: "I've been meaning to write for some time, but I've always postponed it."
d) It then went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together when they both lived in the same neighborhood.
e) He shook his head: "Time."
f) "This is a good part here," I said. "Where it says, your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me, more than I can say because I'm not good at saying things like that." I found myself nodding in agreement. "That must have made you feel good, didn't it?"
g) "I know I'd like to receive a letter like that from my oldest friend."
lext Organization
1. 1) The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.
2) The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.
3) Their conversation was centered on the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.
4) The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.
2.
Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas
Part One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned
how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence

Appendix I - 97 -

with his old friend Ed.
Part Two Paras 21-35 Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.
Part Three Para 36 The driver's experience urged the author to reach for his pen.

Vocabulary
2) available
4) are urging/urged
6) know ... by heart
8) hangs out
10) reunion
12) practically 14) going ahead
I. 1. 1) absolutely
3) every now and then
5) destination
7) mostly
9) right away
11) or something
13) went by
15) keep in touch
2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.
2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.
3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.
4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time.
5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.
3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful
weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.
2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not available in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.
3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.
II. Collocation
1. to 2. for
3. at 4. from
5. in * 6. to
7. on 8. with

- 9$ - Appendix I

III. Usage
1. more or less 2. kind of/sort of
3. Something 4. kind of/sort of
5. more or less 6. or something
Structure
1. 1) may/might as well watch
2) may/might as well pour out
3) may/might as well walk
4) may/might as well buy
2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.
2) It smells as if it is fresh.
3) It sounds as if it is Chinese.
4) It feels as if it is made of silk.
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
2. awful
4. neighborhood
6. available
8. reunion
10. postponing
2. himself
4. So
6. long
8. from
10. when 12. for
14. go
16. out
(A)
1. choked up
3. practically
5. correspondence
7. destination
9. Mostly
11. absolutely
(B)
1. how
3. but
5. to
7. reply/answer
9. asking
11.touch
13. pieces
15. check

Appendix I - 99 -
II. Translation
It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.
It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.
Part III Text B
Comprehension Check

l.d
3. a 5. c 7. d

2. b 4. d 6. d

Translation
(参见 Appendix III)

language Practice
1. stuff
3. dragging
5. get rid of
7. was peering/peered 9. swung
11. extent
13. draw on
15. Worse still

2. uneasy
4. highlight
6. despair
8.soaked
10. in good shape
12. rescue
14. let... down

- 100 - Appendix I
Part IV Theme-related Language Learning Tasks
Model paper
Old Friend,
I've been meaning to write for some time, but I've always postponed it. You know what I'm like, always putting things off till tomorrow. And writing was never my strong point. But looking out the window just now at the kids playing outside reminded me of when we were their age. All sorts of memories, like the time Tim Shea broke the window, the Halloween that we tied Old Mr. Parker's gate, and when Mrs. Culver used to keep us after school, came flooding back. What a great time we spent hanging out together. Come to think of it, time was just about all we did have to spend in those days.
But time flies. I began the letter with "Old Friend" because that's what we've become over the years—old friends. And there aren't many of us left. Which makes those who are all the more precious. You in particular. Your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me, more than I can say because I'm not good at saying things like that.
Anyway, we've been out of touch for far too long. So I thought you'd like to know that I was thinking of you. We really must try to get together soon. Why not come to visit? You know you're always welcome.
Your Old Friend,
Tom
PS If you see Tim Shea remind him he never did replace that ball of mine he broke the window
with! (245 words)

Ⅷ 全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1unit4中comprehension答案

Comprehensive Exercises
I Close

1. Text-related

14
1)sponsored

2)determination

3) turned away

4) assumed 5)
capacity

6)skilled

7)loan

8) character

9) hunting

10) for sale 11)
send for

2. Theme-related

1)save

2)recent

3)modest

4) grow

5) dream

6) immigrants 7)business

8) engineering

9)invest

10) rich

III Translation
1)

It
is
reported
that
UN
mediators
have
worked
out
a
plan
which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.
2)

Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked
by giant snakes.
3)

Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be
prevented,
but
action
can
be
taken
to
protect
life
and
property.
4)

I
bought
a
new
issue
of
my
favorite
sports
magazine
and
hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.
5)

Helen lacks confidence.
I’
ve never known anyone so unsure of
herself.
2.
After graating from college, Tony decided to start his own
business.
At
the
beginning,
many
a
bank
turned
down
his

15
request
for
a
loan.
But
he
was
not
a
bit
discouraged,
and
continued
to
call
on
one
banker
after
another
seeking
help.
Impressed
by
his
determination
and
optimism,
one
banker
finally
agreed
to
loan
him
the
money.
Now
he
has
become
a
wealthy
businessman.
Talking
about
his
amazing
achievement,
Tony
says
that
it
is
important
to
create
rather
than
wait
for
opportunities.