大学生英语02计级听力答案
㈠ 大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析
对于即将要考四级英语的同学，大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析
听力真题：
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析：
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正确答案：C
解析：本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词，就能准确判断身份，正确答题。本题的关键词是oil，water，tires和windows cleaned，提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员，故答案为C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正确答案：A
解析：虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱，故选A。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析
听力真题：
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的，音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析：
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析：此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。
37. failing
解析：前面有系动词are，又是主动词态，需用现在分词。
38. essential
解析：此处需要形容词，注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。
39. awareness
解析：此处需要名词，拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识，认识”。
40. fluency
解析：此处与前后其他名词片语并列，故也需要名词，拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。
41. released
解析：根据后面的by可知，此处要用动词的被动语态，注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表，公布”。
42. gathered
解析：根据该句后面的was可知，此处应用一般过去时，勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。
43. sample
解析：此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词，sample意为“样品，样本”。
44. 标准答案：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
听音关键：Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重构：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
画龙点睛：此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade， 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中，几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数，可直接用动词fail替换。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
听音关键：elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重构：Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
画龙点睛：be identified as意为“结果是，证明是”，可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
听音关键：driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重构：have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
画龙点睛：driving force意为“推动力”，可用简单的root一词进行替换。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析
听力真题：Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析：
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正确答案：B
解析：文章主要提到3种鸟，需要一一记录相关资讯，题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird，而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起，呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子，C是无关选项，D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正确答案：B
解析：听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird，而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正确答案：C
解析：第3种鸟是oven bird，而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外，原文提到Oven Bird时，三次提及了mud这个单词，应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正确答案：A
解析：题目询问根据作者所说，鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住，有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。
看过的人还：
㈡ 新概念大学生英语2006版 grade4 第一二单元听力答案
Unit 1、2
Listening Comprehension
1. A. She's a little tired. (4)
B. She wants to listen to music. (1)
C. She is going to study. (26)
D. She's going to make a reservation. (11)
参考答案:She is going to study.
2. A. He wants the woman to fix his watch. (1)
B. He will call her when the watch is fixed. (32)
C. He wants her to fix the watch within one week. (7)
D. He doesn't want to go home. (0)
参考答案:He will call her when the watch is fixed.
3. A. Please sit down. (35)
B. She doesn't want him to sit down. (0)
C. She'll mind if he sits down. (3)
D. She doesn't want the man to sit with her. (0)
参考答案:Please sit down.
4. A. She should be careful about her money. (30)
B. She should buy the brown suit. (2)
C. She should find another job to make more money. (2)
D. She shouldn't buy the brown suit. (5)
参考答案:She should be careful about her money.
5. A. She just had her new car come in. (1)
B. The car is not ready for road yet. (15)
C. She hasn't got her driver's license. (17)
D. She wants to ride in the car herself. (6)
参考答案:The car is not ready for road yet.
6. A. Husband and wife. (13)
B. They are dating each other. (26)
C. Teacher and student. (1)
D. Manager and his secretary. (0)
参考答案:They are dating each other.
7. A. Six hours. (2)
B. Ten hours. (3)
C. Four hours. (32)
D. One hour. (1)
参考答案:Four hours.
8. A. Buying a new typewriter. (10)
B. Finding a new place for the typewriter. (2)
C. Finding a better typist. (19)
D. Questioning the typist. (5)
参考答案:Finding a better typist.
9. A. Barry no longer lives in New York. (27)
B. Barry doesn't know how to economize. (2)
C. The woman called Barry in California. (5)
D. The woman didn't ever meet Barry. (3)
参考答案:Barry no longer lives in New York.
10. A. Richard is hard to find. (13)
B. Richard speaks with difficulty. (9)
C. Richard's roommate doesn't talk to him. (7)
D. Richard doesn't work very hard. (8)
参考答案:Richard doesn't work very hard.
Holidays in the USA
Easter It is not a 11 holiday and most Americans spend Easter Sunday with the family.
Many believers in this time remember the 12 made by Jesus Christ.
Mother's and Father's Day Both days are 13 to our parents because they are really worth it.
Memorial Day It honors Americans killed or missing in action in all 14 .
National Birthday It commemorates the day in l776 when the 15 adopted the 16 and established the USA.
Thanksgiving Day It was a day of thanksgiving and prayer 17 to be shared by all the colonists and 18 Indians.
Christmas Even though it is 19 a religious holiday, people are used to many 20 celebrations.
national sacrifice dedicated past wars thirteen colonies Declaration of Independence
proclaimed neighboring traditionally secular
The History of Gardens in the UK
At Roman conquest The Romans began to leave 21 for gardens when building houses.The Roman gardens we know the most about are those of the large 22 and 23 .
Fishbourne has been partly 24
The gardens of Anglo-Saxon England The warlike Anglo-Saxons did not 25 gardening to be important.
After Normandy conquest in 1066 French people brought not only French 26 but also gardening to Britain.
The Middle Ages Gardens once more became 27 in British life.
Monasteries had both kitchen gardens and herb gardens to provide the 28 of food and 29 .
Nowadays Gardens and gardening are 30 of British daily life.
space villas palaces reconstructed hold civilization important practicalities
medicine part
31. Through staying with friends, children learn the give and take of social behavior in general.
True
32. By interacting with friends, children learn that different people should behave similarly.
False
33. Friends can provide both companionship and hostility.
False
34. Friendship can help children improve their sense of self-esteem.
参考答案:True
35. Friendships are necessary to our health psychologically.
参考答案:True
36. Friends can help each other by ing class assignments and homework.
参考答案:False
37. Friends make school more fun.
参考答案:True
38. The amount of time with friends will be very important ring middle childhood.
参考答案:True
39. Teenagers spend almost half of their waking time in the company of friends.
参考答案:False
40. Adolescents view friendship as a strong and stable tie.
参考答案:True
41. A. In the past two centuries. (6)
B. In the Middle Age. (9)
C. From the very beginning of human history. (6)
D. In the Bronze Age. (27)
参考答案:In the Bronze Age.
42. A. Because it was cheap. (8)
B. Because it was easy. (16)
C. Because the walls could not sustain much weight. (20)
D. Because it was popular. (3)
参考答案:Because the walls could not sustain much weight.
43. A. Cement. (0)
B. Wheat straw. (36)
C. Reeds. (8)
D. Bricks. (3)
参考答案:Wheat straw.
44. A. Lack of straw. (3)
B. Lack of money. (12)
C. Better transportation. (17)
D. Lack of skillful persons. (15)
参考答案:Better transportation.
45. A. Because they prefer the thatched cottages. (8)
B. Because thatched cottages are pretty. (3)
C. Because thatched cottages can have a good price. (29)
D. Because thatched cottages are easy to be built. (7)
参考答案:Because thatched cottages can have a good price.
46. A. In 1700. (16)
B. In 500. (2)
C. Under the reign of Charles II. (2)
D. By the 18th century. (6)
参考答案:In 1700.
47. A. Because the government loved coffee. (0)
B. Because the government did not like the smell of tea. (1)
C. Because the government's tax revenues from liquor sales were reced. (25)
D. Because tea would do harm to human bodies. (0)
参考答案:Because the government's tax revenues from liquor sales were reced.
48. A. The government made an act to tax tea. (18)
B. The government began to tax coffee. (4)
C. The government asked the citizens to give up drinking tea. (1)
D. Tea was banned by the government. (3)
参考答案:The government made an act to tax tea.
49. A. Tea planting. (0)
B. Tea making. (1)
C. Tea processing. (7)
D. Tea smuggling. (17)
参考答案:Tea smuggling.
50. A. Because they did not like pure tea. (0)
B. Because pure tea was too strong. (3)
C. Because they wanted to earn more money. (17)
D. Because pure tea was not so popular. (5)
参考答案:Because they wanted to earn more money.
An important aspect of American culture is the value placed on progress. In four different areas, we can see how the value of progress 51 the American people. The first area concerns the relationship between parents and their children. Most foreign students have been raised to 52 their parents. They consider and value highly what their parents have taught them. Moreover, what their parents have taught them has 53 become their own standard for living. Because of the idea of progress, most American children believe that their parents' ideas and 54 are not necessarily the best. Americans think that there is always some change to be made for the better. A second area affected by the idea of progress concerns the material world. Many Americans 55 that there are enough material goods for everyone; they tend to think that the supply is 56 . So they are always trying to work for more, more, and still more. A third area 57 the Americans' concept of time. They are very time-conscious, perhaps because time is such an important factor in the world of business and material 58 . Americans tend to live by the motto, "Time is money." They believe you should use your time well and get the most that you can. The fourth concern is ecation and 59 . Americans are quite interested in ecation and new knowledge and they 60 the famous saying, "Never too old to learn." They will make good use of their life to learn as much as possible.
affects respect generally standards assume endless involves acquisition learning
appreciate
In the toddler years children begin to establish contact with peers, develop the basic skills of play behavior and show 61 for certain playmates. Preschoolers identify specific children as friends and interact differently with friends than non-friends. With toddlers friendship is not reflected in language, but in the time they spend together 62 in a common activity. During the 63 school years children generally choose friends who are similar to themselves and who share their interests. At this age children become 64 group-oriented; the most well-liked children are those who can manage social relations within a group and think of activities that are fun. Groups reflect most of the problems that exist in all social relationships--inclusion/exclusion, 65 , independence, fear of rejection. They also reflect sex differences. Groups become more 66 ; girls usually have more intimate and supportive relationships with their friends than boys do. Their play groups reflect this difference; boys tend to 67 with peers in large groups centered on sports while girls are more likely to be involved in small groups and spend more time in personal conversation. Girls' friendship groups are usually smaller and more exclusive than boys' ring childhood, and then in 68 the situation reverses. As children mature and rely less on their parents for guidance, they turn to their peers. Cliques can be based on appearance, 69 ability, academic achievement, social or economic status, talent, ability to attract the opposite sex, or seeming 70 -- the jocks, the nerds, the brains, the cool kids, etc. Some kids care about belonging to a certain group, suffer from feelings of rejection if they are not included and can become victims of teasing and bullying.
preferences :engaged elementary increasingly conformity single-gender associate
adolescence athletic sophistication
71. The man asks his father whether he needs some water.
参考答案:True
72. His father says that having a baby will change everything in life.
参考答案:True
73. His father says that he did do a lot about raising up a kid.
参考答案:False
74. The man asks his father to drink the whole can.
参考答案:False
75. The father does not think it is the time for him to die.
参考答案:True
76. The lady tells the man there is something that the man doesn't know about her.
参考答案:True
77. The man guesses there must be something wonderful.
参考答案:True
78. The lady says that she has a three-year-old girl.
参考答案:False
79. The man says he loves kids.
参考答案:True
80. The man says that he is so glad that she doesn't have any child.
参考答案:False
㈢ 大学英语听力专题训练
对待英语听力，我们要像对待花朵一般，在大学我们才能够取得进步。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语听力专题训练岁颤，供大家参阅!
大学英语听力专题训练
听力真题：
隐粗Passage One
26.
A. Banks, government agencies and credit unions.
B. Banks, deposit unions and money market funds.
C. Banks, savings-and-loans and deposit unions.
D. Banks, savings-and-loans and credit unions.
30.
A. Teachers working in the same city.
B. Professors attending the same seminar.
C. Colleagues working for the same government agency.
D. Experts studying the same subject.
31.
A. Certificates of deposit.
B. Savings account.
C. Money market funds.
D. Credit unions.
听力原灶雀镇文：
Passage One
Saving money is a first step toward wealth. Puttingmoney away for the future also supports the bankingsystem. Banks need a supply of savings to providemoney for loans. In the United States, people whowant to start a savings have many choices. [26]Banks, savings-and-loans and credit unions aretraditional places to open an account. [27]Creditunions are cooperatives for people who are linked in some way. For example, the members maywork for a university or a government agency. Most credit unions are non-profit organizations.Savers have their money guaranteed up to one hundred thousand dollars. Banks and otherfinancial organizations pay interest on savings accounts. But the interest rates are low.Certificates of deposit are another way to save. They pay higher interest rates. With a certificateof deposit, a person agrees not to withdraw an amount of money for a period of time. Theterm could be three months, or it could be several years. Longer terms, and larger amounts,pay higher interest. People can withdraw their money early but at a cost. Another way to saveis through a money market fund. This is a kind of mutual fund. Mutual funds invest moneyfrom many people. Money market funds pay higher interest than savings accounts. The moneyis usually placed in short-term government securities. [28]Money market funds, however, maynot be federally guaranteed like other kinds of savings.
答案解析：
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. What are the traditional places to open an account in the United States?
[D]解析：短文中说到：传统的可以开账户的场所是银行、储蓄与贷款协会以及信贷互助会。D与此相符。四个选项均是名词并列成分。不管是问主旨还是问细节，都需要与听到的内容一一对应。读题时，要把各选项之间的异同加以辨别。
27. Which group can form a credit union?
[C]解析：短文中说，信贷互助会是以某种方式联系起来的人们组成的合作社组织，比如，其成员可能都为同一个大学或政府机构工作。尽管四个选项中提到的各类人均“以某种方式联系”着，但与短文中例子一致的只有C。短文中的例子是“为同一个大学或政府机构工作的人”，government agency是答题关键。其余选项中的city、seminar，subject均未在文中出现。
28. Which way of saving may not be federally guaranteed?
[C]解析：短文最后说：“然而，货币市场基金可能不像其他存款一样受联邦政府的保证。”与此相符的是C。本题符合“语义强调处出题”的规律。文章结尾处，用however独立地指出来的项目为答案。
大学英语听力专题练习
听力真题：
Passage Three
32.
A. For four months.
B. For six months.
C. Until he finds the girl.
D. Until the girl accepts the ring.
33.
A. In a crowded bar.
B. Outside a crowded bar.
C. In the bookstore.
D. In the department store.
34.
A. The man has fallen in love with the girl at first sight.
B. The man and the pretty woman were attached to each other.
C. The woman was single.
D. The woman was married.
35.
A. He will ask the woman to accept the diamond ring.
B. He will accept the fact and try to forget the woman.
C. He will throw the ring away.
D. He will tell the woman he cannot live without her.
听力原文：
Passage Three
[32/33]A South African businessman is refusing to leave Croatia until he finds a girl who he saw across a crowded bar. Keith Van Der Spuy has never even spoken to the girl but says she was the most beautiful woman he has ever seen. He has cancelled his flight home and taken out advertisements in local newspapers in the port town of Split. [33]Mr. Van Der Spuy says he was having a drink in the bar when he saw the pretty girl smile at him across the bar. While he was trying to look at her closely she disappeared. But he's convinced she was a local because he heard her calling to a female friend shortly before he lost sight of her.Van Der Spuy, who is also the head of the South African water-polo association, said he could not get her out of his mind and when he got to the airport, then he realized he could not board the plane. He has already extended his holiday for four months, and says he is prepared to stay in Split for as long as it takes. "I will not leave this place for years if I have to. [34]When I saw her and she looked at me I knew she was the one. There was pure chemistry between us. I can't get her out of my head. I just want to meet her and see her long dark hair and beautiful smile again. She is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen." [35]"If she is married or is not interested I can accept it-but I have to know. I have to see her one more time, and I have even bought a diamond ring for her."
答案解析：
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. How long has the man decided to stay in Split?
[C]解析：短文开头就说：“一位南非商人要在找到一位他在一个拥挤的酒吧里见过一面的女郎之后，才会同意离开克罗地亚。”本句时态的变化以及until的用法都值得注意，否则可能不易理解。C正确。显然本题问(一段)时间。这种细节题，“听到什么选什么”。
33. Where was the man when he saw the pretty girl?
[A]解析：由上一题解析可知，这位南非商人是在一个拥挤的酒吧里与他的梦中人相见的，A正确。下文还提到：“他说当时他正在酒吧里喝酒，这时他看到酒吧对面有位漂亮女孩向他微笑。”也表明A正确。
34. What do we know from the passage?
[A]解析：短文中多处表明，男士对酒吧中邂逅的女郎一见钟情。短文还引述男士的话说：“我看着她而她望着我时，我知道就是她了。我们之间就是有缘。”英语chemistry在口语中常用来指异性之间的那种相互吸引。A正确。由于全文都在说该神秘的女郎至今尚未露面，关于她的情况现在一无所知，B、C、D均谈到“她”如何如何，全无依据。
35. What will the man do if the woman is not interested in him?
[B]解析：短文引述男士的话说：“要是她已婚，或她对我没有兴趣，我可以接受——但我得知道她的意思。”言下之意是，尽管该男士很爱她，但他不会强迫她，而是会接受现实。选项都是说“他”将采取什么行动。在听懂关键词的基础上，听取相关信息，应能准确得到答案。
大学英语听力练习题
听力真题：
Passage Two
29.
A. The noises from the games.
B. The possible environmental damage.
C. The overinlgence of their kids.
D. The potential danger of the games.
30.
A. Beijing Amusement Park.
B. The National Amusement Park.
C. The International Sculpture Park.
D. Beijing Sculpture Park.
31.
A. Wear clothes made of filmy material.
B. Take off their glasses before enjoying thrill rides.
C. Wear slippers and casual clothes.
D. Eat as much as possible before coming.
听力原文：
Passage Two
The World Carnival is set to start its second funfair in Beijing at the end of the month. [29]While young people can hardly wait to rush to the huge mobile amusement park, people living in the neighborhood where the carnival locates are worrying about the possible environmental damage. [30]Last summer the World Carnival left Beijing with a huge scar on the grassland of the International Sculpture Park. To help the settlement of the mobile amusement park, about 55,000 square meters of greenery was removed last year, including nearly 200 big trees. This year however, the World Carnival has been more careful in settling people's concerns. An environmental evaluation has been done to the whole project and the report approved. William Stevens, Chairman of World Carnival Ltd. further explains. And if you're keen to go to this year's carnival and you've never been to one before, the following are some tips our entertainment editors have summarized.
Do not wear skirts or clothes made of filmy material;
Do not hang down your hair loosely;
[31]Take off your spectacles before enjoying thrill rides;
Do not wear slippers;
Leave games for the end of your day's enjoyment to avoid the burden of carrying around big prizes;
Do not eat too much or leave your stomach empty before enjoying yourself;
And finally, do not overinlge in the games or rides.
答案解析：
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What do people living in the neighborhood worry about?
[B]解析：短文第2句由while引导，表示了一种对比关系。“年轻人迫不及待地要冲向这个巨大的移动游乐场，而该嘉年华场所附近的居民却在为可能造成的环境损害担心。”B是原文再现。
30. Where was the World Carnival held last year?
[C]解析：短文说：“去年夏天，环球嘉年华给北京的国际雕塑公园的草地留下了一个巨大的疤痕。”可见去年的环球嘉年华是在国际雕塑公园举办的。C正确。表示地点名称的专有名词选项，清楚地表明了本题的问题。“听到什么标记什么”，根据问题“选择什么”，是这种题的妥当解决办法。
31. What are the visitors advised to do at the World Carnival?
[B]解析：文章结尾介绍了参加环球嘉年华活动的注意事项，其中一项说：“在享受惊险游乐设施时要先取下眼镜。”B正确。细节题，根据关键词听取原文信息，判断选项正误，最后据问题作答。原文有两个Do not wear的内容，正好排除A、C;原文还说Do not eat too much，D也不对。只有B与原文一致。
㈣ 大学英语四级考试听力及答案
有答案的英语四级听力，我们在大学宿舍里，听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案
听力真题：
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析：
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正确答案：B
解析：女士说：“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹，另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答：“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局，即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时，要留意对敬信指话双方的话，由关键词确定答案。本对话中，第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure，都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案：C
解析：男士提议说，女士如果没有约会的话，中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同，说：“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说，男士上午情绪不好，故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话，并不表示女士很兴奋excited，据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点，它表明男士上午情绪不佳，亮配故选C，同时排除其他。
大学英语四级考试坦滚听力素材及答案
听力真题：
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析：
36. interview
解析：不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。
37. required
解析：此处是动词的过去分词作定语，修饰后面的名词，不要漏写结尾的ed。
38. place
解析：此处是名词位于形容词后，作表语。
39. retirements
解析：与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系，此处也需要名词，拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。
40. openings
解析：由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词，opening表示“空缺”之义，不要漏写结尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析：此处应采用一般现在时，由于主语是复数名词，因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。
42. correspond
解析：情态动词may后面，应是原形动词，该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。
43. contact
解析：片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文，该词很可能表示联络之义。
44. 标准答案：Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
听音关键：salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重构：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
画龙点睛：此句听写只要抓住两层意思：小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大，按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。
45. 标准答案：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
听音关键：had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重构：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
画龙点睛：此句采用了虚拟语气，故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant，可用意思类似的a big pany替换，单词简单，也避免拼错。
46. 标准答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
听音关键：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重构：In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
画龙点睛：原句是用it作形式主语，可根据句子含义，转换一下主语，换一种表达。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案
听力真题：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正确答案：B
解析：女士说，当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内，故应选B。通读选项，知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案，解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案，以做相应标记。此外，修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围，根据“主题原则”，与主题无关的即为答案，直接选B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正确答案：C
解析：男士的原话是：“今天就来整套服务吧。不过，……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样，只需要自己想要的服务，故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”，可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正确答案：C
解析：女士说：“没问题，放松点，给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师，故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”，绝不能选其单词本义，由此可排除A;若头发状态良好，就不用来理发了，故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正确答案：D
解析：男士先说，他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨，“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试，故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头，差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师，C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。
看过的人还：
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大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。
