17奥鹏大学英语一答案

① 急求全新版《大学英语》综合教程1课文翻译及课后习题答案！

课后习题答案

Unit One
Text A: Language Focus
Vocabulary
I．Blank-filling
1) respectable 2) agony 3) put..down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute
7) off and on 8)vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle
1) has been assigned to thenewspaper’s Paris office.
2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether tobelieve him or not
3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time
4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out
1) reputation rigid
to inspire 2) and tedious What’s more
out of date ideas
3) compose career avoid showing hardly hold back

II. Synomyms
composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command
7. was violating 8. anticipate

III. Collocation
At 2. For
3. Of 4. With 5. As 6. About 7. To 8. In in 9. From
10. On/upon

Comprehension Exercises
Cloze
Text-related
Hold back 2) tedious
3) scanned 4) recall
5) vivid 6) off and on
7) turnout/in 8) career
Theme-related
Last 2) surprise
3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed
6) scene
7)
extraordinary 8) image 9) turn
10) excitement
Translation
Sentence
As it was a formal dinnerparty, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
His girlfriend advised him toget out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
Anticipating that the demand
for electricity will be high ring the next few months, they have decided to
increase its proction.
It is said that Bill has been
fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to
have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
It’s reported that the
government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water
shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.
Passage
Susan lost her
legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.
One day, while
scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl
became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan
began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.

Text B:
ComprehensionCheck
1-6: CACDBD
Translation:
我耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点渗入片言只语。“……玛莎是墨西哥人……辞职……不于……”
等我意识到我这番话的意思时，为时已晚。爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题。不是那个问题。
第二天，我沉默不语。一副十分伤心的小女孩的摸样，拖着脚步走进校长办公室。
他看上去像孩子般开心，像孩子般天真无邪，可是我心里比谁都明白。
Language Practice
bdafcghe
1) resigned 2)expectation 3)have maintained 4)represents 5)exception
6)was awarded 7)plus 8)make it
9)delicate 10)innocent 11)compare to 12)significance

② 大学英语综合教程1答案

帮你找到了这个，不知是版不是？权
http://www.givemobile.cn/article/sort07/list7_1.html

③ 新标准大学英语1unit6课后习题答案

1.There's nothing comparable to the feeling of power and importance when Igo shopping.购物时，那种地位显赫、身价不凡的感觉真是无与伦比。2.Psychologists sees hopaholismasan addiction which can benefit from treatment.The symptoms include behaviour which is adapted to avoid reality,aloss of control,an illusion of freedom,or combination of all three.
心理学家认为，购物痴迷症是购物成瘾，通过治疗可以得到缓解。它的症状包括逃避现实、行为失控、幻想自由或三者兼而有之。
3.Linda,KateandCarinaarenotexceptions.They',.,theytakeitonedayatatime.
琳达、凯特和卡里纳并不是特例，像世界各地的许多女人一样，她们的故事有一个幸福的开端，却在绝望中结束。像所有的上瘾者一样，购物成瘾的人需要有足够的耐心才能走完康复之路。
4.Therearenotimelimits,therearen'tevenanyspecificobjectives,,.
没有时间的限制，甚至没有特定的目标，我们可以花一整天的时间逛来逛去，试穿、闲聊。
5.Butifheagreestocooperate,nthanusual,andwillevenwanttoholdyourhand.It'-handed.
要是你的男朋友答应陪你逛商场，跟他一起购物是大有好处的：他会向你表露更多的爱慕之情，甚至想牵着你的手，因为他知道，谁也不能一个人逛商场。
Unit6
1.一定要先确认把邮票贴牢了，再把信投入信箱。(attach)
Make sure the stamp is firmly attached to the letter before you drop it into the mail box.
2.很多青少年痴迷网络游戏，这会对他们的身心健康造成损害。(beaddictedto)
Many teenagers are addicted to net games,which can damage their physica land mental health.
3.她坐在桌子旁边读报，看上去好像什么事也没发生过。(foralltheworld)
She sat at the table reading the newspaper,as if nothing had happened.
4.我本打算去购物中心购物以缓解压力，但后来我改主意了。我决定好好睡一觉。(change one's mind)
I had intended to rece stress by shopping in the mall,but I changed my mind.I decided to have a good sleep instead.
5.议会否决了总统提出的最新经济提案，因为它引起了广泛的批评。(reject;putforward;provoke)
The Congress has rejected the latest economic proposal put forward by the President because it provoked widespread criticism.

④ 大学英语综合教程1第一单元课后习题答案

大学综合英语教程1 第1到单元课后题,附带翻译题答案，一小部分。

Book1

Unit1 Never Say Goodbye

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. the anguish of moving from the only home.

2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don ’t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.

5. Take that special hello and

II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.

1. SHUDDER SHAKE

a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.

b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.

c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.

d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.

2. ANSWER REPLY

a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.

b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.

c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.

d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.

3. COMMON GENERAL

a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.

b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher ecation, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.

4. SMALL TINY

a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.

b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.

c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.

d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.

III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.

1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.

A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish

2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.

A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete

3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.

A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste

4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.

A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly

5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.

A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding

6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .

A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely

7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.

A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated

8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.

A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided

IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil

confront with well up gently brief pull

1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.

2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.

3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.

4. Strong feelings———————— within them.

5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.

6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.

7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— lly back at me.

8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.

9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.

10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.

V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.

Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )

Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.

1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )

2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )

3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )

4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)

5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)

6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . （PROVE ）

7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)

8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)

Translation exercises

1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。(confront)

2. 他那悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎要哭出声来。( touch )

3. 他们俩沿着河边手挽着手散步，有说有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )

4. 他听到这令人激动地消息之后，眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。( well up )

5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。( in common )

6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年内买一幢新房子。( look into )

7. 对女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。(give in to)

8. 我们把所有的贵重物品都锁好了，然后才出去度假。( lock away )

9. 虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。( part )

10. 在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。( summon )

⑤ 大学英语（第一册）第4期 第一部分 超星尔雅答案2022版

1.1已完成

1

【填空题】To get familiar with different phatic greetings in the world and to form the correct attitude to treat different cultures .

Please fill in the blanks.

我的答案：

第一空： 

Putting their hands together

第二空： 

Hugging

第三空： 

touching noses

第四空： 

Shaking hands

第五空： 

kissing  cheek

第六空： 

Bowing

1已完成

1

【填空题】

1.____

2.____

3.____

4.____

5.____

6.____

7.____

8.____

9.____

10.____

我的答案：

第一空： 

b

第二空： 

c

第三空： 

f

第四空： 

e

第五空： 

g

第六空： 

h

第七空： 

d

第八空： 

a

2已族册完成

1

【填空题晌帆】

我的答案：

第一空： 

last

第二空： 

after

第三空： 

difficult

第四空： 

younger

第五空： 

wrong

第六空： 

seldom

第七空： 

formal

第八空： 

long

5已完成

1

【填空题】

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

我的答案：

第一空： 

a

第二空： 

e

第三空： 

c

第四空： 

d

第五空： 

g

第六空： 

j

第七空： 

h

第八空： 

i

第九空： 

b

第十空： 

f

6. Meeting somebody for the first time已完成

1

【听力题】Meeting somebody for the first time

Patrick Choy meets two visitors from the USA. Listen and decide whether the statements are true(T)or false(F)

(1) [判断题]

Patrick is waiting for the visitors at Hong Kong airport.

我的答案：兆谨宏 √

(2) [判断题]

The first visitor Patrick speaks to is Tony Hunter.

我的答案： ×

(3) [判断题]

Patrick knows Susan.

我的答案： √

(4) [判断题]

Susan Garner comes from Chicago.

我的答案： √

(5) [判断题]

Tony has heard a lot of good things about Hong Kong.

我的答案： √

(6) [判断题]

Patrick’s car is parked far away from the building.

我的答案： ×

7已完成

1

【判断题】Ann speaks first.

我的答案： √

2

【判断题】

Max and Ann already know eah other.

我的答案： √

3

【判断题】

Ann introces Max to Deshi.

我的答案： ×

4

【判断题】

Deshi is a Japanese student.

我的答案： ×

5

【判断题】Deshi is from Shanghai.

我的答案： √

6

【判断题】Ann is from Australia.

我的答案： √

7

【判断题】Ann gets Max and Deshi a drink.

我的答案： ×

8

【判断题】Deshi wants a beer.

我的答案： ×

8已完成

1

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

you

第二空： 

thanks.

第三空： 

This

第四空： 

nice

第五空： 

do

第六空： 

where

第七空： 

Australia

第八空： 

drink

第九空： 

please

第十空： 

like

9已完成

1

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

b

第二空： 

a

第三空： 

a

第四空： 

b

第五空： 

a

第六空： 

b

第七空： 

b

第八空： 

c

10已完成

1

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

help

第二空： 

appointment

第三空： 

minutes

第四空： 

introce

第五空： 

pleasure

11已完成

1

【判断题】1. David thinks he is a wonderful person.

我的答案： 对

2

【判断题】2. David is happy that he wore his best suit.

我的答案： 对

3

【判断题】

3. David thought that Jennifer liked him.

我的答案： 对

4

【判断题】4. Jennifer thought David was very friendly and interesting.

我的答案： ×

5

【判断题】5. Jennifer hoped they would go on a second date.

我的答案： ×

6

【判断题】6. David knew something about wine.

我的答案： 对

7

【判断题】7. David gave the waitress some extra money because the service was good.

我的答案： 对

8

【判断题】8. Jennifer took a taxi to the disco.

我的答案： ×

9

【判断题】9. Jennifer did not want to meet David again.

我的答案： 对

10

【判断题】10. Jennifer and David went geocaching the next day.

我的答案： ×

15 名词练习已完成

1

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

hands

第二空： 

places

第三空： 

classes

第四空： 

wishes

第五空： 

boxes

第六空： 

churches

第七空： 

families

第八空： 

toys

第九空： 

knives

第十空： 

roofs

第十一空： 

potatoes

第十二空： 

photos

第十三空： 

euros

第十四空： 

women

第十五空： 

teeth

第十六空： 

children

2

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

piece of

第二空： 

bar of

第三空： 

drop of

第四空： 

cup of

第五空： 

bottles of

第六空： 

lump of

第七空： 

/

第八空： 

pairs of

3

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

sound

第二空： 

a sound

第三空： 

a rest

第四空： 

rest

第五空： 

a loaf

第六空： 

bread

第七空： 

a job

第八空： 

work

17.Write words according to the first letter given已完成

重做 还可以重做3次

1

【填空题】Lucy is getting married this Sunday. I am going to be her b_________.

我的答案：

第一空： 

bridesmaid

2

【填空题】I started work a_________ d_________and returned only at nightfall.

我的答案：

第一空： 

at

第二空： 

dawn

3

【填空题】S_________ c_________was an important means of man-carrying transportation in ancient China.

我的答案：

第一空： 

Sedan

第二空： 

chair

4

【填空题】It’s late. Who will e_________ this young lady home?

我的答案：

第一空： 

escort

5

【填空题】At Christmas it was c_________ for the children to perform bits of poetry.

我的答案：

第一空： 

customary

18. Translate English into Chinese待批阅修改答案

1

【其它】The bridegroom sets out to receive his bride.

我的答案：

错误

2

【其它】The most interesting part of the reception takes place at the doorstep of the bride’s residence.

我的答案：

on the White House Lawn

3

【其它】All along the way people make great efforts to avoid bad luck.

我的答案：

一直

4

【其它】The sedan chair is heavily curtained to prevent the bride from seeing an unlucky sight.

我的答案：

错误

5

【其它】The bride and bridegroom kowtow to Heaven and Earth, parents and each other successively.

我的答案：

正确

19已完成

重做 还可以重做3次

1

【填空题】

Customs The Meaning behind the Them

（1）The bride cries before leaving home.To show that she is _________ to part from her parents.

（2）Firecrackers will be set off.To drive away _________.

（3）The sedan chair is heavily _________.To prevent the bride from _________ an unlucky sight.

（4）A flaming _________ will be set up and the bride is required to step over them.To avoid evils.

（5）A red _________ is placed so that the bride will not touch the bare earth.To prevent the bride from taking away good fortune from and bringing poverty to her family.

我的答案：

第一空： 

reluctant

第二空： 

evil spirits

第三空： 

curtained, seeing

第四空： 

stove

第五空： 

mat

20. Sort the pictures 已完成

重做 还可以重做3次

1

【排序题】Sort the pictures according to the wedding process.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

我的答案：ECAFDB

Questions已完成

重做 还可以重做3次

1

【单选题】At the beginning the capping and hair-pinning ceremony was held to ________.

A、 get an alias apart from his name

B、 prevent people from getting married with non-alts

C、 pin the girl’s hair

D、 place three caps on the youth’s head

我的答案：B

2

【单选题】The reason why left hand is on the top when men do the fist and palm salute is that ________.

A、 it is the etiquette to show gratitude when meeting new friends

B、 the right hand should hold weapons

C、 the left hand is important and honorable for male

D、 the right hand is on the top for women

我的答案：C

3

【单选题】Why did one hundred couples get married wearing Hanfu?

A、 Because they were attracted to Hanfu.

B、 Because they are fans of traditional culture and attires

C、 Because traditional Chinese attires begin to revive and Hanfu has become a new fashion.

D、 Because they were moved by the young people’s passion for promoting Hanfu through the Internet .

我的答案：C

Unit 2 Focus已完成

1

【填空题】

我的答案：

第一空： 

c

第二空： 

h

第三空： 

b

第四空： 

g

第五空： 

i

第六空： 

j

第七空： 

a

第八空： 

e

第九空： 

f

第十空： 

d

⑥ 求奥鹏大学英语一的在线作业答案。

大学英语（一）【第一阶段在线作业答案】
1 ACBCA 6 CCBBA 11 ACDCA 16BBAAA 21 CBACC 26 DBDCB 31 BBDCD 36 BDCAC
大学英语（一）【第二阶段在线作业答案】
1 BAABD 6BBACD 11 CDBCA 16 ACDDB 21 ADABC 26 DAABB 31 ABCCB 36 DCCAC
大学英语（一）【第三阶段在线作业答案】
1 BBACD 6 DBBCD 11 ABDCD 16 CDBBA 21 ACABC 26 CCDBA 31 ABACD 36 DABDD

⑦ Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案(2)

Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Structure

1. 1) Simon's ill — so much so that he can't get out of bed.

2) She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.

3) Piles of work have kept us busy — so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday this year.

4) Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.

2. 1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso

2) Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted

3) assuming, of course, that she's prepared to listen

4) Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warnings

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. contrast 2. exaggerating

3. priority 4. on the other hand

5. promoting 6. pick up

7. assist 8. accomplish

9. on occasion 10. neglecting

- 96 - Appendix I

11. worthwhile 12. superior

(B)

1. to 2. affect/influence

3. others 4. each/them

5. without 6. controlled

7. about 8. value

9. They 10. little

11. right 12. but

13. in 14. what

15. worth 16. and

II. Translation

I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience

in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.

First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning/learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization/learning by heart with a good understanding will cer?tainly be of benefit/do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.

Part III TextB

Comprehension Check

1. c 2. c

3. d 4. a

5. c 6. b

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I - 97 -

Language Practice

1. adopt

3. plus

5. furthermore

7. annual

9. pace

11. on demand

13. perspective 15. fell apart

17. access

19. deposit

2. account

4. ended up

6. fund

8. keeping track of

10. intends

12. devise

14. undoubtedly

16. protest

18. resources

20. from your point of view

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

How I Learn at College

I went to school in a small town near Cheng and now I am studying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least being the different way of learning.

At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One lesson came close on the heels of

another with little time to call one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day are

taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available you are expected to learn on your own.

When and where is up to you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from memorizing

masses of facts to developing an ability to understand theories and present arguments. There are, of

course, still facts to be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences. Nevertheless, learning at

university certainly teaches me greater self-reliance and to think for myself. (169 words)

拓展：

全新版大学英语综合教程

Peggy Noonan lives in New York and writes a weekly column for The Wall Street Journal. This piece is taken from one of them. In it she reflects on her week and on life in the city. Writing less than a year away from the destruction of the World Trade Center, her thoughts are inevitably affected by that terrible event.

佩吉·诺南住在纽约，每周为《华尔街时报》撰写专栏文章。本文即其中一篇。她在文章中反思了自己的一周以及这个城市的生活。撰写此文时，离世贸中心被毁还不到一周年，她的思考不可避免地带有这一可怕事件的阴影。

The Nightmare and the Dreams

梦魇与梦想

-- How has Sept. 11 affected our national unconscious?

――9·11事件如何影响了国民的潜意识?

PEGGY NOONAN

佩吉·诺南

It is hot in New York. It is so hot that once when I had a fever a friend called and asked me how I felt and I said, "You know how dry and hot paper feels when it's been faxed? That's how I feel." And how I felt all day yesterday. It is hot. We feel as if we've been faxed.

纽约真热。天气如此炎热，因此，有一次我发高烧，朋友打电话来问候我感觉如何时，我就说，“你知道发传真时纸张有多干燥多烫手吗?那就是我的感觉。”昨天整整一天我都是这种感觉。太热了。我们觉得自己被传真过似的。

I found myself fully awake at 5 a.m. yesterday and went for a walk on the Brooklyn Bridge. Now more than ever the bridge seems like a great gift to my city. It spans. In the changed landscape of downtown it is our undisturbed beauty, grown ever more stately each year. People seem to love it more now, or at least mention it more or notice it more. So do I. It's always full of tourists but always full of New Yorkers, too.

昨天清晨5点我就完全醒了，便去布鲁克林大桥散步。如今这座大桥越发像是赐予我们这个城市的一件贵重礼物。它跨河而立。在业已改变的市区景观中，它依旧是一道美丽的景致，年复一年，越发显得气势非凡。如今，人们似乎更喜欢它，至少是更多地提到它、注意到它。本人也一样。桥上总是挤满游客，也总是挤满纽约居民。

I am struck, as I always am when I'm on it, that I am walking on one of the engineering wonders of the world. And I was struck yesterday that I was looking at one of the greatest views in the history of man's creation, Manhattan at sunrise.

我在这座桥上行走时总是深感骄傲，因为自己漫步在世界工程技术一大奇迹之上;今天踏上这座桥，我同样深感骄傲。昨天我深受感动，因为我在观看有人类创造史以来最辉煌的景象之一：曼哈顿日出。

And all of it was free. A billionaire would pay billions to own this bridge and keep this view, but I and my jogging, biking and hiking companions have it for nothing. We inherited it. Now all we do is pay maintenance, in the form of taxes. We are lucky.

而且那是分文不花的。亿万富翁要想拥有这座桥，将这一景致占为己有，那得付出亿万钱财，而我以及那些或慢跑、或骑车、或徒步的同行者却能免费享用。我们继承了这座大桥。如今我们所要做的只是以纳税的方式支付维修费用。我辈实属有幸。

As I rounded the entrance to the bridge on the Brooklyn side, a small moment added to my happiness. It was dawn, traffic was light, I passed a black van with smoked windows. In the driver's seat with the window down was a black man of 30 or so, a cap low on his brow, wearing thick black sunglasses. I was on the walkway that leads to the bridge; he was less than two feet away; we were the only people there. We made eye contact. "Good morning!" he said. "Good morning to you," I answered, and for no reason at all we started to laugh, and moved on into the day. Nothing significant in it except it may or may not have happened that way 30 or 40 years ago. I'm not sure the full charge of friendliness would have been assumed or answered.

我从布鲁克林一边上桥时，一件小事更增添了我的`快乐。天刚亮，车辆稀少，我与一辆车窗熏黑的黑色面包车擦肩而过。窗开着的驾驶座里坐着一个30岁左右的黑人，帽子低低地压在眉檐上，戴着一副厚厚的黑色太阳镜。我走在通往大桥的人行道上，他距我不到两英尺;周围只有我们两个人。我们目光对视。“早上好!”他说。“早上好，”我回答着，两人随即无缘无故地大笑起来，笑罢各人继续各人的生活。这事并没有什么特别的意义，只是30年或40年前是不是会发生这样的事。我不知道那时会不会有这种完全友好的表示，又会不会得到回应。

It made me think of something I saw Monday night on TV. They were showing the 1967 movie "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner?" with Katharine Hepburn, Sidney Poitier and Spencer Tracy, about a young white woman and a young black man who fall in love, hope to marry and must contend with disapproving parents on both sides. It's held up well, and parts of it seemed moving in a way I didn't remember, and pertinent.

这让我想起星期一晚上看的电视节目。他们播放的是1967年的影片《猜猜谁来赴晚餐》，由凯瑟琳·赫本、辛尼·普瓦提艾和斯潘塞·特雷西主演，讲的是一个白人姑娘与一个黑人小伙子相爱，想要结婚，不得不与持反对态度的双方父母做斗争。影片拍得不错，故事的部分细节似乎很感人，如何感人我记不清楚了，反正很切题。

There was a bit of dialogue that packed a wallop. Spencer Tracy as the father of the would-be bride is pressing Mr. Poitier on whether he has considered the sufferings their mixed-race children might have to enre in America. Has he thought about this? Has his fiancée? "She is optimistic," says Mr. Poitier. "She thinks every one of them will grow up to become president of the United States. I on the other hand would settle for secretary of state." Those words, written 35 years ago may have seemed dreamy then. But in its audience when the movie came out would likely have been a young, film-loving Army lieutenant named Colin Powell who, that year, was preparing for a second tour of ty in Vietnam. And now he is secretary of state. This is the land dreams are made of. Does that strike you as a corny thing to say and talk about? It is. That's another great thing.

有几段对话让人为之震动。饰演未来新娘父亲的斯潘塞·特雷西质问普瓦提艾先生，他是否想过他们混血的孩子在美国将会承受多少痛苦。他考虑过这点吗?他的未婚妻考虑过这点吗?“她很乐观，”普瓦提艾先生说。“她认为他们每个人都能长大成人当上美国总统。而我则觉得他们能当国务卿也就可以了。”这些写于35年前的话当时听上去或许就像是痴人说梦。但影片上映时，观众中可能就有爱看电影的年轻的陆军中尉科林·鲍威尔，当年他正准备第二次到越南去服役。如今他正担任着国务卿一职。这是个梦想成真的国度。这么说你是否觉得有点老生常谈?这又是一件美妙的事情。

Late Tuesday, on a subway ride from Brooklyn to the north of Manhattan, I resaw something I'd noticed and forgotten about. It is that more and more, on the streets and on the train, I see people wearing ID tags. We all wear IDs now. We didn't use to. They hang from thick cotton string or an aluminum chain; they're worn one at a time or three at a time, but they're there.

星期二晚些时候，在从布鲁克林开往曼哈顿北部的地铁上，我又看到一个我注意过，可后来又忘了的现象。那就是大街上，地铁里，我越来越经常地发现人们挂着表明身份的胸卡。如今人人都佩带胸卡。过去我们是不带的。胸卡吊在粗棉线或铝制链上;有的佩带一张，有的同时佩带三张，反正胸卡处处可见。

I ponder the implications. What does it mean that we wear IDs? What are we saying, or do we think we're saying? I mean aside from the obvious.

我思索着这一现象意味着什么。大家随身携带身份证件，这意味着什么?我们是在表明什么?或者说我们自以为是在表明什么?我指的是表象之外的意义。

I imagined yesterday the row of people across from me on the train, looking up all of a sudden from their newspaper and answering one after another:

假设昨天地铁车厢里我对面的那排人一下子放下报纸抬起头来，逐个回答道：

"It means I know who I am," says the man in blue shirt and suspenders.

“这意味着我知道自己是谁，”穿蓝衬衫和吊裤带的那个男子说。

"It means I can get into the building," says the woman in gray.

“这意味着我能进办公楼，”那个灰衣女子说。

"It means I am a solid citizen with a job."

“这表明我是个有职业的体面公民。”

"I am known to others in my workplace."

“在工作场所别人知道我是谁。”

"I'm not just blowing through life, I'm integrated into it. I belong to something. I receive a regular paycheck."

“我不是在混日子，我融入了生活。我有所归属。我有固定的工资。”

"I have had a background check done by security and have been found to be a Safe Person. Have you?"

“安检部门对我的背景来历核查过，认定我为人可靠。你呢?”

I wonder if unemployed people on the train look at the tags around the other peoples' necks and think. Soon I hope I'll have one too. I wonder if kids just getting their first job at 17 will ever know that in America we didn't all use to be ID'd. Used to be only for people who worked in nuclear power plants or great halls of government. Otherwise you could be pretty obscure. Which isn't a bad way to be.

我不知道车上那些失业的人看着别人头颈里吊着的胸卡，会不会有什么想法。我希望不久我也有张胸卡。我不知道那些刚刚开始工作的17岁的小伙子们会不会知晓，以前在美国，我们并不是人人携带身份证的。过去只有在核电站或政府办公大楼里工作的人才用。在别处，没人会知道你是谁。这可不是件坏事。

A month ago there were news reports of a post-Sept. 11 baby boom. Everyone was so rocked by news of their mortality that they realized there will never be a perfect time to have kids but we're here now so let's have a family. I believed the baby boom story and waited for the babies.

一个月前，有关于9·11事件之后出现生育高峰的新闻报道。大家为那些关于死亡的报道所震惊，意识到决没有什么生养孩子的时机，现在我们既然活着，就该生儿育女。我相信关于生育高峰报道的真实性，期待着这些孩子的出生。

Then came the stories saying: Nah, there is no baby boom, it's all anecdotal, there's no statistical evidence to back it up. And I believed that too. But I've been noticing something for weeks now. In my neighborhood there is a baby boom. There are babies all over in Brooklyn. It is full of newborns, of pink soft-limbed infants in cotton carriers on daddy's chest. It is full of strollers, not only regular strollers but the kind that carry two children -- double-wides. And triple-wides. I don't care what anyone says, there have got to be data that back up what I'm seeing: that after Sept. 11, there was at least a Brooklyn baby boom.

后来又有报道说，不对，没有什么生育高峰，那完全是道听途说，并没有统计数据加以证实。我也相信这一报道的真实性。但好几个星期以来我一直关注着一个情况。我家附近出现了生育高峰。布鲁克林到处都是婴儿。处处可见新生婴儿，处处可见粉嘟嘟的、小手小脚软软的婴儿，他们蜷伏在父亲胸前的棉兜里。处处可见婴儿小推车，不仅是普通的小推车，还有那种可放两个婴儿的小推车。甚至还有可放三个婴儿的小推车。别人怎么说我不管，应该有数据证实我目睹的情况：9·11事件之后，至少在布鲁克林出现了生育高峰。

A dream boom, too. The other day I spoke with a friend I hadn't seen since the world changed. He was two blocks away when the towers fell, and he saw everything. We have all seen the extraordinary footage of that day, seen it over and over, but few of us have seen what my friend described: how in the office buildings near the World Trade Center they stood at the windows and suddenly darkness enveloped them as the towers collapsed and the demonic cloud swept through. Did you see those forced to jump? I asked.

夜梦也激增。一天我跟事件发生后一直没见过面的一位朋友交谈。世贸大楼倒下时，他就在两个街区之外，目睹了一切。我们都看过当日那令人震惊的电视镜头，看过一遍又一遍，但很少有人看到过我朋友所描述的情景：在世贸中心近旁的办公大楼里，他们站在窗边，突然黑暗将他们笼罩，那两幢楼倒塌了，可怕的浓烟迅速蔓延。你有没有看到那些被迫往下跳的人?我问。

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

“看到，”他说着移开了视线。

Have you had bad dreams?

你有没有做噩梦?

"Yes," he said, and looked away.

“做的，”他说着，仍看着别处。

I thought about this for a few days. My friend is brilliant and by nature a describer of things felt and seen. But not this time. I spoke to a friend who is a therapist. Are your patients getting extraordinary dreams? I asked.

我好几天都想着这事。我的这位朋友才华横溢，天生擅长描述自己的感受与见闻。但这次却例外。我跟一位当治疗专家的朋友交谈。你的病人是不是都做些稀奇古怪的梦?我问。

"Always," he laughs.

“总是做那样的梦，”他笑了起来。

Sept.11-related?

都跟9·11事件有关?

"Yes," he says, "mostly among adolescents. "

“是的，”他说，“主要都是青少年。”

I asked if he was saving them, writing them down. He shook his head no.

我问他有没有把这些梦收集好记下来。他摇了摇头。

So: The Sept. 11 Dream Project. We should begin it. I want to, though I'm not sure why. I think maybe down the road I will try to write about them. Maybe not. I am certain, however, that dreams can be an expression of a nation's unconscious, if there can be said to be such a thing, and deserve respect. (Carl Jung thought so.)

是啊：9·11梦录项目。我们应该着手进行了。本人有意去做，虽说我自己也不太清楚到底为什么。我想，以后也许我会试着把那些梦写下来。也许不会。但我相信，梦可以反映国民的潜意识――如果真有所谓潜意识――而且值得把梦当一回事。(卡尔·荣格持肯定态度。)

To respect is to record. Send in your Sept. 11 related dream -- recurring, unusual, striking, whatever. I will read them, and appreciate them and possibly weave them into a piece on what Sept. 11 has done to our dream lives and to our imaginations, when our imaginations are operating on their own, unfettered, unstopped, spanning.

既然值得当回事就要记录下来。请把你做的与9·11事件有关的梦寄给我――一再重复的，不同寻常的，惊人的，等等。我会阅读你们的来函，会理解，可能的话会将它们编成一篇文章，反映9·11事件对我们的梦幻生活和想象力――即当我们的想象力独立地、无拘无束地、毫无牵绊地持续发挥时――产生了什么影响。

;

⑧ Unit4大学英语综合教程1课后答案

Unit4大学英语综合教程1课后答案

答案对有关问题所作的解答的结果；对提出的问题所做的解答，练习的答案。以下是我为大家整理的相关Unit4大学英语综合教程1课后答案内容，仅供参考，希望能够帮助大家！

Unit 4

Part I P

re-Reading Task

Script for the recording:

When an idle moment turned up at work, people used to reach for the newspaper, providing the boss wasn't looking. Nowadays they are more likely to spend their spare moments surfing the Internet. Needless to say, the boss is usually no more happier than before, thinking that his staff should be looking for some useful work to do. So what happens to the surfer who hears the boss's footsteps approaching? This is the situation the writer of the poem you are about to hear found himself in. Will he be caught in the act?

Surfing the Internet

Stepping into the lab, I round no one is inside. So I think I'm in the clear Because the boss is nowhere in sight. I log onto the web and start to surf And then my hair stands up with fright.

The footsteps coming down the hall Are quickening in pace. There is no time to exit, No way to save my race.

-So I press the power button

And relax just a bit.

There is no way he can tell

Appendix I -113-

Exactly what I nit.

I act all surprised, Don't know why my machine died. "Simply unpredictable these Computers are!" I cried.

"So we'll get you a new one,

A computer that won't crash" he exclaims.

Do you think he'll wonder

When the new one acts the same?

Part II Text A

Text Organization l.

Contents Paragraphs

1. Description of the author's virtual life 2-3

2. How she feels about it after staying on the Net for a while 1,4-10, 13

3. What she does to return to the real world 11

4. How she feels about the real world 12

2. The first paragraph tells about the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells about the author's return to it. Together, they show us the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but we find both unsat?isfactory. The author, however, finally has to choose the latter despite its negative effects.

- 114 - Appendix I

2) relationship

4) symptom

6) abusing

8) took (her) in 10) communicate 12) insight

14) data

Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) conversely

3) but then

5) spitting

7) tone

9) editing

11) Internet

13) stretched

15) angles

2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.

2) I turned on the TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soon I found myself getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.

3) Jeffrey's computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.

4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid military ser?vice.

Or: During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled to other countries to avoid military service.

5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people's

confidence in it.

3. 1) The traditional school will never go away, but the virtual c

lassroom is playing a more and more important role. Obviously, the online student relies on the computer. To get started, he must have his computer hooked up to the Internet through a phone line and modem. To be successful, he must keep up with the class and complete all work on time. Once he gets behind, it is almost impossible to catch up.

2) When the economy slows down, the worst nightmare for an employee is losing his job. In addition to money problems, the emotional stress is hard to bear. Hunting for a job is now the daily routine of many workers like Henry Smith. He fills out applications and writes resumes and submits them to various companies, expecting an interview. But in times of rising unemployment, even job interviews are hard to get. He takes great care not to miss any appointment, for if he missed it, it would be all but impossible to arrange for another one.

3) "The dot.com bubble has burst. Venture capitalists have become cautious in putting more

Appendix I - 115

money into the IT instry and small investors are taking their cue," said the chairman in his concluding speech. It is clear from these remarks that the ever-optimistic economist has changed his tune.

II. Collocation

1. We came here all the way on foot.

2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.

3. They are on vacation in Florida.

4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.

5. Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.

6. Instrial demand on fuel is on the rise.

III. Usage

l.hard 2. difficult

3. impossible 4. tough

5. hard 6. easy

Structure

1. 1) Anyone who has talked with him will see Mark is a person of remarkable intelligence.

2) The book is of no value to one who is not familiar with the subject.

3) She is a woman of wealth. She never has to worry about money.

4) In today's job market, basic skills in computer science and foreign languages are of great importance.

2. 1) you will find yourself penniless in a month.

2) he found himself lying in a hospital ward

3) she found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken

4) Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. Internet 2. click

3. nightmare 4. sucked

5. email 6. rely

116 - Appendix I

7. communicating 8. emotional

9. At times 10. flee

11. on line

(B)

1. between 2. The

3. to 4. away

5. on 6. work

7. enables 8. local

9. reach 10. benefits

11. because 12. provides/brings

13. does 14. in

15. making 16. with

17. Nor 18. virtual

II. Translation

Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frus?trating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without th

e emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.

Part III TextB

Comprehension check

1. c 2. a

3. a 4. b

5. d 6. c

Translation

(#ja Appendix III)

Appendix I

-117-

Language Practice

1. vehicle 2. hooked on

3. intense 4. communication

5. worldwide 6. overnight

7. indivial 8. slipped

9. version 10. on the whole

11. called forth 12. outwards

13. acquaintances 14. Needless to say

15. to my knowledge 16. On top of that

17. innocent 18. tendencies

19. plot 20. Scattered

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

The Internet Will Not Isolate Us from One Another

Since I bought a computer last month, a new world has opened up before me, a world that reaches far beyond my immediate surroundings.

Every morning, the first thing I do after opening my eyes is to access the Internet to look at the top news stories of the day. In the evening, I will again sit by my computer and roam the world. The Internet brings me live World Cup football games and the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. It also enables me to communicate with my friends via email. The other day I got a message from an old classmate whom I hadn't heard from for years. She got my email address just by searching the website of my university! In addition to helping us keep up old ties, it also brings me new friends with whom I meet virtually in chat rooms. We exchange views on topics of interest and pour our hearts out to one another like intimate friends.

So, instead of isolating us from one another, the Internet serves to shorten or eliminate distance,

and helps to bring friends closer. (187 words)

大学英语写作套路

各位同学们，我个人认为CET4 和CET6的习作是可以使用套路的'。我认为运用套路基本可以保证10到11分。以下内容出自裘雯老师编写的书。我以后有时间会把范文和必须的谚语也帖上来

大学英语写作套路

1.我的观点（MY VIEW）

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions... is no exception. Some people take it for granted that ... However, others hold that...

As for as I am concerned, that I am in favor for the second view. The reasons are as follows.

First, there is and elements of truth that ... But it doesn’t follow that... A case in point is that ...Therefore, the first view doesn’t hold water.

In conclusion...

2.优点和缺点（Advantages and disadvantages）

Nowadays, ...plays an important part in ... Like everything else, ...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows

Firstly, ... Besides ... Most important of all ...

But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are alse apparent. To begin with, ... To make matters worse of all ...

Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore...

3.怎么办(How to)

Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all ... Another way to solve the problem of ... is ... Finally...

There are not the best and only tow measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to ...

4.选择行动(A or B)

When you ... you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.

First of all, A... Also, B... Second, A... likewise, B... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A... However, B... Besides, A... on the contrary, B...

Therefore, it depends with ... you should choose. If you ..., you should choose A; but if you ... you should turn to B.

5.为什么(Why)

There are many reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing... for another thing ... Perhaps the prime reason is that ... From the foregoing...

谚语引用：

As proverb goes that......

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