大学英语一的课文翻译答案
⑴ 大学英语精读第一册翻译题答案(3)
大学英语精读第一册翻译题答案
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4) 他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5) 王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?
Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6) 看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7) 他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8) 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.
Unit8 翻译
1) 我很幸运，在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。
I am lucky to have acquired a wide range of skills when I was young.
2) 这些画价值在五千万美元左右，绝不能直接暴露在阳光之下。
These drawings, which are worth something like 50 million dollars, must not be exposed to direct sunlight.
3) 我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候，我就知道他有天赋。
I knew my son got talent when he composed his first poem.
4) 由于流感(the flu)在社区传播，她用暖和的冬衣将自己裹起来，以防传染上这种疾病。
As the flu was spreading in the community, she wrapped herself in warm winter clothing to avoid catching the disease.
5) 被告(defendant)否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同。
The defendant denied that he had ever made any payment to the government official to get a contract.
6) 我吃惊地看到，当他妻子泄露了一个家庭秘密的时候，他掴了她一记耳光。
I was startled to see he slapped his wife in the face when she revealed a family secret.
7) 他说他掌握了一个关于战争的秘密文件，这使每一个在座的人都大为吃惊。接着他啪地一声打开公文包(briefcase)便开始读起来。
He astonished everyone present by saying that he possessed a secret paper about the war. He then snapped open his briefcase and began to read it.
8) 当他渐渐地获得了信心的时候，他的语调变得自然了，说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。
As he graally acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his words came out spontaneously.
Unit9 翻译
1) 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。
Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.
2) 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。
The instrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.
3) 在美国，许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。
Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's ecation before they are born.
4) 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。
I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.
5) 几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。
The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago.
6) 这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。
The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.
7) 他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。
He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.
8) 南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为"美国内战"。
The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.
Unit10 翻译
1) 教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东(the Middle East)的形势。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2) 一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3) 午夜(midnight)后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4) 就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5) 老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6) 经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵占领了敌人的一些重要阵地(position)。
After a day's fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
⑵ 新视野大学英语第3版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译
新视野大学英语第3版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译
导语：《新视野大学英语》使用对象为非英语专业的本科生。现在有些学校使用第二版，有些学校使用第三版教材，下面为同学们整理了新视野大学英语第三版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译，供大家参考!
新视野大学英语(第3版)第一册Unit 1答案【Section A】
I Comprehension of The Text
1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.
2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.
3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.
4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting”it beyond a certain appropriate point.
5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.
6. Americans proce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.
7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.
8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.
Vocabulary
III
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. concting consequently 10. significance
IV.
1.behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for
V.
1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K
WordBuilding
VI
1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression
5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation
9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression
VII.
desirable favorable considerable acceptable
drinkable advisable remarkable preferable
1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptable
Structure
VIII
1. much less can he write English articles
2. much less can he manage a big company
3. much less could he carry it upstairs
4. much less have I spoken to him
5. much less to read a lot outside of it
IX
1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.
2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.
3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.
4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely
Translation
X.
1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4. The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI
1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元。
3. 自然界的`平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。
4. 期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。
5. 有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。
6. 最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。
Cloze
1. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Structured Writing
XIV.
A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration. And, though recing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.
新视野大学英语(第3版)第一册Unit 1答案【Section B】
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1. utilize 2. reject 3. considerable 4. temporary 5. acceptable
6. recognition 7. alleviate 8. appreciate 9. furthermore 10. interact
IV.
1. interact with 2. gone through 3. deal with 4. recovered from
5. adjusting to 6. familiar to 7. In spite of 8. were tired of
9. prevented from 10. came to
;⑶ 求大学英语综合教程1的课后答案和文章翻译
全新版
Unit 1 Growing Up
为自己而写
——拉塞尔·贝克
从孩提时代，
我还住在贝尔维尔时，
我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，
但直
等到我高中三年级，
这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，
我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都
感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我
写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，
我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉
闷的一年。弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。据说他拘谨刻板，
完全落后于时代。我看他有六七十岁了，
古板之极。他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷
曲的头发剪得笔齐，
梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装，
领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一
个滑稽的老古董。
我作好准备，
打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年，
不少日子过去了，
还真
不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，
出了不少题
目供我们选择。像
"
暑假二三事
"
那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家，
一直没写，
直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面
对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。我的目光落在
"
吃意大利细面
条的艺术
"
这个题目上。
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水
一般涌来，
当时，
我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、
我母亲、
查理舅舅、
多丽丝、
哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食
品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中，
我回想起来，
当晚我们笑作一团，
争论
着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。
突然我就想描述那一切，
描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛，
但我把它写下来仅仅是想自得
其乐，
而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。
那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。
我想重温
那个夜晚的愉快。
然而，
照我希望的那样去写，
就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法
则，弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它一个不及格。
没关系。等我为自己写好了之后，我可以再为
弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。
等我写完时已是半夜时分，
再没时间为弗利格尔先生写一篇循规蹈矩、
像模像样的文章
了。第二天上午，我别无选择，
只好把我为自己而写的贝尔维尔晚餐的故事交了上去。
两天
后弗利格尔先生发还批改过的作文，
他把别人的都发了，
就是没有我的。
我正准备着遵命一
放学就去弗利格尔先生那儿挨训，
却看见他从桌上拿起我的作文，
敲了敲桌子让大家注意听。
"
好了，孩子们，
"
他说。
"
我要给你们念一篇小品文。文章的题目是：吃意大利细面条
的艺术。
"
于是他开始念了。是我写的！他给全班大声念我写的文章。更不可思议的是，
全班同学
都在听着他念，而且听得很专心。有人笑出声来，接着全班都笑了，不是轻蔑嘲弄，而是乐
乎乎地开怀大笑。就连弗利格尔先生也停顿了两三次，好抑制他那一丝拘谨的微笑。
我尽力不流露出得意的心情，
但是看到我写的文章竟然能使别人大笑，
我真是心花怒放。
就在十一年级，
可谓是最后的时刻，
我找到了一个今生想做的事。
这是我整个求学生涯中最
幸福的一刻。弗利格尔先生念完后说道：
"
瞧，孩子们，这就是小品文，懂了没有。这才是
——知道吗——这才是小品文的精髓，知道了没有。祝贺你，贝克先生。
"
他这番话使我沉
浸在十全十美的幸福之中。
Language Focus
Vocabulary
Ⅰ
.
1.respectable
2.Agony
3.put…down
4.sequence
5.Hold back
6.Distribute
7.Off and on
8.vivid
9.associate
10.Finally
11.turn in
12.tackle
2).
1.
has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.
2.
was so extraordinary that I didn’t know wheth
er to believe him or not.
3.
a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.
4.
gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5.
buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.
3).
1.
reputation, rigid, to inspire
2.
and tedious,
What’s more, out of date ideas
3.
compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back
Ⅱ
.
1.composed
2.Severe
3.Agony
4.Extraordinary
5.Recall
6.Command
7.was violating
8.anticipate
Ⅲ
.
1.at
2.For
3.Of
4.With
5.as
6.about
7.To
8.in,in
9.From
10.on/upon
Comprehensive Exercises
Ⅰ
. Cloze
1.
1.Hold back
2.tedious
3.scanned
4.recall
5.vivid
6.Off and on
7.Turn out/in
8.career
1.
last
2.
surprise
3.
pulled
4.
blowing
5.
dressed
6.
scene
7.
extraordinary
8.
image
9.
turn
10.excitement
Ⅱ
. Translation
1.
1.
As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
2.
His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took
hold.
3.
Anticipating
that
the
demand
for
electricity will
be
high
ring
the
next
few
months,
they have decided to increase its proction.
4.
It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill
is said to have been
fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
5.
It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of
a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.
2.
Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up
to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.
One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was
attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly
inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.
⑷ 创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译
创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译如下：
Unit 1
1. 那是个正式的宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
Asit was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯还未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
Hisgirlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid ofhis bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
Anticipating that the demand for electricitywill be high ring the next few months,they have decided to increase its proction.
4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
Itis said that Bill has been fired forcontinually violating the company’s safety rules. Bill is saidto have beenfired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。
Itis reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility ofa severe water shortage. The local government is reported to havetaken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.
Unit 2
1) 半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。 我们只好走回家。
Half an hour had gone by, but the last bushadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.
2) 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。
Mary seems to be very worried about theChinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.
3) 既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。
Since the basketball match has beenpostponed, we might as well visit the museum.
4) 个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。
Hestayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ
5) 自 1985 年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。
Since I graated from Nanjing Universityin 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.
Unit 3
1) 正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.
2) 谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。
Competition for these jobs is very tough–we have five times as many applicants this year as we didlast year. There arefive times as many applicants this year as there were last year.
3) 正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。
As the factsshow, ecational programs needto fit into the national plan for economical development.
4) 这辆汽车太费油，而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。
The car burns too much gas, andmoreover,the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.
5) 要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。
To understand a great international event,we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background toit.
Unit 4
1) 据报道，联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。
It is reported that UN mediators haveworked out a plan which they hopewill beacceptable to both sides.
2) 多丽丝小心翼翼的在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇的攻击。
Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.
3) 地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止，但可以采取行动保护生命财产安全。
Earthquakes, typhoons and other naturaldisaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life andproperty.
4) 我买了新的一期我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着想读之自娱。
I bought a new issue of myfavorite sportsmagazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.
5) 海伦缺乏自信。我从未遇到过像他那样没有自信的人。
Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.
Unit 5
1) 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。
I’m not sure where you can find a goodcarpenter---you’d better ask around.
2) 他感到有点尴尬，赶紧清了清喉咙，抬头看着墙上的画。
Feeling a little embarrassed, he quicklycleared histhroat and looked up at the painting on the wall.
3) 迈克尔去世了，留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。
Michael was survived by three sons,twodaughters, and his wife Elizabeth.
4) 作为金融专家，威廉建议我们投资股票市场。
a financial expert, William As advised usto invest our money in the stockmarket.
5) 我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。
We small retailers can’t compete withsupermarkets in pricing and sales.
Unit 6
1. 在我上大学之前，祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下了深刻印象。
Before I went off to university, mygrandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.
2. 千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母，我会很感激你的。
Never tell my parents about my injuries andI’ll be very grateful to you (for it).
3. 我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理。
Atthe meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsaboutimproving our working environment.
4. 迫于工会压力，资方同意给工人增加 10%的工资。
The management has/have agreed to grant theworkers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.
5. 女主人考虑得很周到，在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。
It was very thoughtful of the hostess togive the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.
Unit 7
1) 当地一家公司承担了此项工程，但工程没完工就破产了。
A local business undertook the project butwent bankrupt before it was completed.
2) 我和你做笔交易—你替我洗车，我晚上把车借给你开。
Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’lllet you use it tonight.
3) 我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时，却发现它只受到轻微损失。
We got to the village which we thought musthave been wiped outin the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.
4) 我的花园即干燥又背阴。在那样的环境里，很少有植物能茁壮成长。
My garden is dry and shady—few plantsthrive in that condition.
5) 那位电影明星的死亡真相至今仍被谜团笼罩着。
Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.
Unit 8
1) 没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。
Without his personal file, an applicant canhardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher.
2) 有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。
Withenough ice, we wouldbe able to chill the drinks.
3) 依我愚见， 阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。
my humble opinion, reading us In the mostpleasant way to spend one’s leisure.
4) 有人说，美国运动员迈克尔•菲尔普斯在 2008 北京奥运会上赢得 8 块金牌简 直是奇迹。
Some people said it was simply a miraclethat the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008Beijing Olympic Games.
5) 洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。
The washing machine has broken down, so wehave to wash our clothes by hand.
⑸ 新视野大学英语第1册Unit1课后答案和翻译第三版
新视野大学英语第1册Unit1课后答案和翻译（第三版）
导语：《新视野大学英语系列教材是普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材，我提供新视野大学英语第三版第1册Unit2课后答案和翻译，欢迎参考!
新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册Unit 1答案【Section A】
III.
1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV
1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with
V
1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.
2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.
3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.
4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.
5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.
VII.
1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reced working hours.
5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.
Translation
VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
IX.
1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。
4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的'课程。
5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。
6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.
新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册Unit 1答案【Section B】
Reading Skills
1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
Vocabulary
1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9. hindered 10. arose
IV.
1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of 10.In
;⑹ 大学英语综合教程1第一单元课后习题答案
大学综合英语教程1 第1到单元课后题,附带翻译题答案，一小部分。
Book1
Unit1 Never Say Goodbye
I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.
1. the anguish of moving from the only home.
2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don ’t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.
5. Take that special hello and
II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.
1. SHUDDER SHAKE
a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.
b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.
c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.
d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.
2. ANSWER REPLY
a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.
b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.
c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.
d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.
3. COMMON GENERAL
a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.
b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher ecation, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.
4. SMALL TINY
a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.
b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.
c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.
d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.
III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.
1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.
A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish
2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.
A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete
3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste
4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.
A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly
5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.
A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding
6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .
A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely
7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.
A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated
8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.
A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided
IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil
confront with well up gently brief pull
1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.
2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.
3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.
4. Strong feelings———————— within them.
5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.
6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.
7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— lly back at me.
8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.
9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.
10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.
V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.
Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )
Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.
1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )
2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )
3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )
4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)
5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)
6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . （PROVE ）
7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)
8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)
Translation exercises
1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。(confront)
2. 他那悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎要哭出声来。( touch )
3. 他们俩沿着河边手挽着手散步，有说有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )
4. 他听到这令人激动地消息之后，眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。( well up )
5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。( in common )
6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年内买一幢新房子。( look into )
7. 对女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。(give in to)
8. 我们把所有的贵重物品都锁好了，然后才出去度假。( lock away )
9. 虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。( part )
10. 在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。( summon )
⑺ 新世纪大学生英语综合教程一课后翻译translation的答案 紧急啊！！
(V) Translation
1. Translate the sentences
(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.
(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.
(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.
(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.
(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.
(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.
(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.
(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.
(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.
(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.
(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.
(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.
(X) Translation
1. Translate the sentences
1) Many teachers frowned on this practice.
2) An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.
3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.
4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.
5) Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.
6) Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.
7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.
8) The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.
9) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents’ advice.
10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.
(XV) Translation
1. Translate the sentences
11) William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.
12) He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.
13) They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.
14) We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.
15) We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.
16) They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.
17) Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has also learned to keep improving his character.
18) Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.
19) A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.
1. Translate the sentences
20) Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test / exam.
21) The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.
22) You’ve been working all morning — you deserve a rest now.
23) I had no sooner lain down than the telephone rang. / No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.
24) My doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to take on any more work.
25) Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.
26) The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.
27) Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard — in other words, you failed.
28) She was so ill that she had to leave off work.
29) There is no way to tell what is going to happen. The case is in the hands of the judge, and all we could do is to wait.
(XXVI) Translation
1. Translate the sentences
30) We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.
31) It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam; what matters is not to lose confidence in yourself.
32) He chatted with me last night and assured me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.
33) She was determined to overcome all the obstacles in her life with a will of iron.
34) It turned out that he had already received my money, but did not acknowledge the receipt of it on purpose. This really drove me crazy.
35) He is a shy and silent boy. Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.
36) He admitted on the spot that he would go overseas for further study as he believed overseas ecation would open the door to his future research.
37) Mary’s uncle’s face lit up when he saw his neice had turned into a pretty young lady in just a few years.
(XXX) Translation
1. Translate the sentences
38) Straighten up! Your feet should keep time to the rhythm of the music.
39) She slipped a note into his hand. He was very unhappy after reading it, as he thought that she was making fun of him.
40) The thief pleaded for our mercy when he was caught. He said he had stolen the food because his mother was starving to death and there was barely any food left in the house.
41) They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.
42) They made the rounds with the wine bottle; each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.
43) My TV set broke down; I have ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.
44) His words made everyone unhappy and stop eating. After a while, they resumed eating, but they all looked as if something was weighing on their minds.
45) We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he is could interrupt us so rudely.
⑻ 大学英语精读第三版第一册英语课后翻译答案_百度文库
Unit 1
1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
Unit 2
1、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了医院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.
2、胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.
3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.
4、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8、我正忙着在做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.
Unit 4
1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind.
2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much..
3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。
At first glance the picture didn’t look very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
Unit 7
1、萨姆买不起他极想要那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整个上午他都在忙惊天动地写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning , only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏(lack)生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗？
Prof. Wang , would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.
Unit 9
1、某些化学药品不该混和在一起，因为它们可能引起剧烈的反应。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件证明他们对政府新的外交政策所持的态度是正确的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、这位古希腊哲学家似乎能够用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那个国家一再卷入战争。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我们就这个问题进行了一番非常热烈的讨论，然而要确切地说出每个人讲了些什么却不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it’s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在过去二十年中，对于癌的起因的研究在数量上有了很大的增长。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人们学习的能力似乎是无限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科学家们一致认为更好地了解人脑将有助于人们充分利用其无限的潜力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.
Unit 3
1、那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3、她非常勉强地同意让一位年青的医生为她作手术。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4、他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow . I’m sure we’ll have a good time there (we’ll enjoy ourselves there).
5、老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6、老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第二十六届奥运会上获得了两块金牌和一枚铜牌。
The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and one bronze medal at the 26rd Olympic Games.
7、即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8、昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友则给她一束红玫瑰。
It was Mary’s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend brought her a bunch of red roses.
Unit 5
1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident.
4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了？
W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of something?
5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.
6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。
Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。
Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6
1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands.
3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
I’d like very much to buy the English dictionary Unfortunately , I haven’t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
I’d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提级，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.
Unit 8
1、她弯腰捡起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句话的含意是他想在政府部门找个工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停顿了一会，用一块小手帕擦了擦嘴，然后又继续给我们讲衬衫厂里发生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亚当斯先生发现他十三岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱大为震惊。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、“请不要打断我，”亚当斯先生对妻子说：“我正在跟汤姆谈他刚才做的事情。”
“Please do not interrupt me , ” said Mr. Adams to his wife. “I’m talking to Tom about what he was just done.”
6、我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急于想减轻那位妇人的痛苦，但不知道该怎么办。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.
Unit 10
1、教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东的形势。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵成功地占领了敌人的一些重要阵地。
After a day’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说，那个女店员欺骗了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽车不久就注意到一个外貌很怪的男人。他穿着一件不合身的上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.