美國有什麼大學英文怎麼說

『壹』 美國哥倫比亞大學英文怎麼寫

哥倫比亞大學 [名]Columbia University 網路 Columbia University New York,NY; Columbia University (NY); Teachers College,Columbia University

『貳』 求一篇美國大學類型英文介紹 最好有中文翻譯 感激不盡

樓主需要的是關於美國大學的具體組織形態和運營方式的科普性質的文章，一樓跑題了

『叄』 美國幾所大學的英文名稱

1)University
of
Pennsylvania
2)Princeton
University
3)Harvard
University
4)Massachusetts
Institute
of
arguments
woodbury:
伍德伯瑞
(美國加利福尼亞州洛杉磯伍德伯瑞大學)

『肆』 世界著名的大學英文名稱是什麼

1、哈佛大學英文名稱：Harvard University。

哈佛大學（Harvard University），簡稱「哈佛」，坐落於美國馬薩諸塞州波士頓都市區劍橋市，是一所享譽世界的私立研究型大學，是著名的常春藤盟校成員。其在文學、醫學、法學、商學等多個領域擁有崇高的學術地位及廣泛的影響力，被公認為是當今世界最頂尖的高等教育機構之一。

2、劍橋大學英文名稱：University of Cambridge。

劍橋大學（University of Cambridge；勛銜：Cantab），坐落於英國劍橋，是一所世界著名的公立研究型大學，採用書院聯邦制，與牛津大學、倫敦大學學院、帝國理工學院、倫敦政治經濟學院同屬「G5超級精英大學」。劍橋大學是英語世界中第二古老的大學，前身是一個於1209年成立的學者協會。

3、斯坦福大學英文名稱：Stanford University

斯坦福大學（Stanford University），全名小利蘭·斯坦福大學（Leland Stanford Junior University），簡稱「斯坦福（Stanford）」，位於美國加州舊金山灣區南部的帕羅奧多市（Palo Alto）境內，臨近世界著名高科技園區矽谷，是世界著名的私立研究型大學。

4、牛津大學英文名稱：University of Oxford。

牛津大學（University of Oxford），簡稱「牛津（Oxford）」，位於英國牛津，是一所譽滿世界的公立研究型大學，採用書院聯邦制，與劍橋大學並稱「牛劍」，並且與劍橋大學、倫敦大學學院、帝國理工學院、倫敦政治經濟學院同屬「G5超級精英大學」。

5、帝國理工學院英文名稱：Imperial College London。

帝國理工學院（Imperial College London），1907年建立於英國倫敦，是一所主攻理學、工學、醫學和商學的世界頂尖公立研究型大學。帝國理工學院在國際學術界有著頂級聲望，是世界最具創新力大學之一，在各類權威榜單中排名穩居世界前十。

『伍』 誰有關於美國的大學的英文介紹啊最好是著重於中美大學比較的,謝謝!!

Marks of Distinction
Twenty-nine Nobel laureates have been affiliated with Cornell as faculty members or students. The 2005–06 Cornell faculty included 3 Nobel laureates, a Crafoord Prize winner, 2 Turing Award winners, a Fields Medal winner, 2 Legion of Honor recipients, a World Food Prize winner, an Andrei Sakharov Prize winner, 3 National Medal of Science winners, 2 Wolf Prize winners, 5 MacArthur award winners, 4 Pulitzer Prize winners, 2 Eminent Ecologist Award recipients, a Carter G. Woodson Scholars Medallion recipient, 4 Presidential Early Career Award winners, 20 National Science Foundation CAREER grant holders, a recipient of the National Academy of Sciences Award for Initiatives in Research, a recipient of the American Mathematical Society's Steele Prize for Lifetime Achievement, a recipient of the Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics, 3 Packard Foundation grant holders, a Keck Distinguished Young Scholar, 2 Beckman Foundation Young Investigator grant holders, and 2 NYSTAR (New York State Office of Science, Technology and Academic Research) early career award winners.
Statistics
OverviewFounded 1865 By Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White.
Opened 1868 Morrill Hall was the first building constructed on the main Ithaca campus, which today includes more than 260 major buildings on 745 acres.
Identity Public and private Cornell is the federal land-grant institution of New York State, a private endowed university, a member of the Ivy League, and a partner of the State University of New York. It has been described as "the first American university" because of its founders' revolutionarily egalitarian and practical vision of higher ecation, and is dedicated to its land-grant mission of outreach and public service.
Colleges and schools 14 Seven undergraate units and four graate and professional units in Ithaca, two medical graate and professional units in New York City, and one in Doha, Qatar.
參考資料：://www.cornell.e/

『陸』 美國有哪些大學請寫出英文名字！謝謝。

1、哈佛大學(Harvard University)2、普林斯頓大學(Princeton University)3、耶魯大學(Yale University—)4、哥倫比亞大學(Columbia University)5、加州理工學院(California Institute of Technolog6、麻省理工學院(Massachusetts Institute of Technology)7、斯坦福大學(Stanford University)8、芝加哥大學(University of Chicago)9、賓夕法尼亞大學(University of Pennsylvania)10、杜克大學(Duke University)11、達特茅斯學院(Dartmouth College)12、西北大學(Northwestern University) 13、約翰霍普金斯大學(Johns Hopkins University) 14、華盛頓大學聖路易斯分校(Washington University in St. Louis)15、布朗大學(Brown University) 16、康奈爾大學(Cornell University)17、萊斯大學(Rice University)18、范德堡大學(Vanderbilt University)19、聖母大學(University of Notre Dame)20、埃默里大學(Emory University) .................

『柒』 美國大學名字中英文對比

Harvard University (MA) 哈佛大學
1 Princeton University (NJ) 普林斯頓大學
3 Yale University (CT) 耶魯大學
4 University of Pennsylvania 賓夕法尼亞大學
5 Duke University (NC) 杜克大學
5 Stanford University (CA) 斯坦福大學
7 California Institute of Technology 加州理工大學
7 Massachusetts Inst. of Technology 麻省理工學院
9 Columbia University (NY) 哥倫比亞大學
9 Dartmouth College (NH) 達特茅斯學院

11 Washington University in St. Louis 華盛頓大學聖路易斯分校
12 Northwestern University (IL) 西北大學
13 Cornell University (NY) 康奈爾大學
13 Johns Hopkins University (MD) 約翰.霍普金斯大學
15 Brown University (RI) 布朗大學
15 University of Chicago 芝加哥大學
17 Rice University (TX) 賴斯大學
18 University of Notre Dame (IN) 聖母瑪利亞大學
18 Vanderbilt University (TN) 范德比爾特大學
20 Emory University (GA)
20 University of California – Berkeley* 加州大學（州立）伯克利分校

22 Carnegie Mellon University (PA) 卡內基.梅隆大學
23 Georgetown University (DC) 喬治敦大學
23 University of Virginia* 弗吉尼亞大學（州立）
25 Univ. of California – Los Angeles* 加州大學（州立）洛杉磯分校
25 University of Michigan – Ann Arbor* 密歇根大學（州立）安荷伯分校
27 Tufts University (MA)
27 U. of North Carolina –Chapel Hill*
27 Wake Forest University (NC)
30 Univ. of Southern California

31 College of William and Mary (VA)*
32 Lehigh University (PA)
32 Univ. of California – San Diego* 加州大學（州立）聖地亞哥分校
34 Brandeis University (MA)
34 University of Rochester (NY)
34 Univ. of Wisconsin – Madison*
37 Case Western Reserve Univ. (OH)
37 Georgia Institute of Technology*
37 New York University 紐約大學
40 Boston College
40 University of California – Irvine*

42 U. of Illinois – Urbana - Champaign*
43 Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst. (NY)
43 Tulane University (LA)
45 Univ. of California – Santa
45 University of Washington* 華盛頓大學（州立）
45 Yeshiva University (NY)
48 Pennsylvania State U. – University 賓夕法尼亞州大學
48 University of California – Davis*
50 Syracuse University (NY)
50 University of Florida* 佛羅里達州大學（州立）

52 University of Texas – Austin* 德州大學（州立）奧斯汀分校

『捌』 美國斯坦福大學 英文簡介

全稱：小利蘭·斯坦福大學（Leland Stanford Junior University）
地點：美國·加利福尼亞·斯坦內福市
相關排名：容2007年《美國新聞與世界報道》雜志公布了最新一期美國大學排名， 第1、普林斯頓大學 第2、 哈佛大學 第3、耶魯大學 第4、斯坦福大學

2006年上海交通大學高等教育研究所公布世界大學學術排名，1 Harvard University USA 美國哈佛大學 2 Stanford University USA 美國斯坦福大學

『玖』 【急！】追加100分求美國任何一所大學的英文介紹！

哈佛大學 (Harvard University)是美國歷史最悠久的一流學府之一，坐落於馬薩諸塞州劍橋，隔查爾斯河與波士頓相望。哈佛大學有兩所學院招收本科生，即哈佛學院和拉德克利夫學院，它們招收的學生約占哈佛大學全體學生的一半。哈佛大學是常春藤聯校之一。
Harvard University (Harvard University) is the longest in U.S. history one of the first-class academic institution, is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and at Boston and across the Charles River. Harvard University has two colleges to recruit students, Harvard College and Radcliffe College, which recruited the students about half of all students at Harvard University. Ivy Harvard University is one of the school.

哈佛大學創建於1636年，原稱劍橋學院。出生於倫敦的英國牧師約翰·哈佛(John Harvard， 英國劍橋大學畢業) 於1637年由英國到此新建的學院內工作，由於工作很積極，得到好評。他將其全部藏書和一半資產捐贈給這所學院，該校因此而改名為哈佛大學。1638年夏天學校開學時只有一名教師、一所木板房和一個「校院」。

Harvard University, founded in 1636, formerly known as Cambridge College. Born in London, the British minister John Harvard (John Harvard, graating from the University of Cambridge in England) in 1637 by the British Institute in this new work, the work is very positive, be praised. He will all of its collections and half of these assets donated to the institute, the school be renamed the Harvard University. 1638 summer school at only one school teachers, a Muban Fang and a "School House."

哈佛創建初期是由教會主辦的，但在頭200年中，就逐漸地擺脫了宗教和政治的控制。1865年，該校校友開始選舉學校管理委員會。19世紀初開設了神學院、法學院和醫學院。19世紀中期，哈佛的勞倫斯科學學院為美國應用科學的發展作出了貢獻。
Harvard created by the early church-sponsored, but in the first 200 years, to graally shake off the religious and political control. 1865, the school alumni proceed to the election of the school management committee. The early 19th century opened a seminary, and the Faculty of Law, Faculty of Medicine. The mid-19th century, the Harvard School of the Lawrence scientific application of science for the United States has contributed to the development.

埃利奧特任哈佛校長期間（1869至1909年），將哈佛辦成了具有全國影響的學校。他採用選修制，取代了刻板的古典課程，學生們可以攻讀他們感興趣的專業。今天的哈佛大學已是一個多學科的綜合性大學。
Elliott president of the Harvard period (1869-1909), will be the Harvard of the impact of national schools. He used an elective system, replacing the stereotype of classical courses, students can pursue their professional interest. Today's Harvard is already a multi-disciplinary comprehensive university.
2007年10月12日，德魯·吉爾平·福斯特就任哈佛大學第28任校長。她是該校歷史上任命的第一位女校長。

哈佛大學設有17個學科系，分屬2個本科生學院（哈佛學院和拉德克利夫學院）和10個研究生學院：文理學院、醫學院、教育學院、設計學院、公共衛生學院、行政管理學院、法學院、牙醫學院、神學院和商學院。與它有直接聯系的有95家圖書館、7個植物研究所、2個天文台、50餘個科學、工程和醫學實驗室、9家自然歷史、醫學、藝術和考古博物館。哈佛大學還擁有許多著名的研究中心，如國際事務研究中心、教育政策研究中心、環境設計研究中心、電子計算機研究中心等。東方研究中心燕京研究所，是個專門研究中國問題的機構，受到美國著名中國問題專家費正清長期支持。
October 12, 2007, Delujier-Foster as president of Harvard University No. 28. She is the history of the school appointed the first Nvxiao Zhang.

Harvard University has 17 of the subjects, belong to two college students (Harvard College and Radcliffe College) and 10 graate schools: College of Arts, School of Medicine, Institute of Ecation, School of Design, School of Public Health, administration College of Law, Faculty of Dentistry, Faculty of Theology and the School of Business. And it is directly linked to a 95 libraries, 7 Institute of Botany, two Observatory, more than 50 science, engineering and medical laboratories, nine natural history, medicine, art and archaeological museums. Harvard University also has many well-known research centres, such as the Centre for the Study of International Affairs, Ecation Policy Research Center, Environmental Design Research Center, a computer research centre. Oriental Research Center, Harvard-Yenching Institute, a specialized study of China, the United States by the well-known China experts Fairbank long-term support.

哈佛大學研究院兼收男女生。大學生有男校及女交。哈佛學院 (Harvard College) 專收男生。拉德克利夫學院 (Radcliffe College)，創於1879年，專收女生。大學生進入一年級必須住在學院內。二年級學生住在校園外13座各自獨立的居住區內。自創辦以來，哈佛已為美國培養出了眾多的政治家、科學家、企業家、作家、學者。包括30多名諾貝爾獎金獲得者、29名普利策獎金獲得者和6位總統：第2任總統約翰·亞當斯、第6屆總統約翰·昆西·亞當斯、第19任總統拉瑟福德·海斯、第26任總統西奧多·羅斯福和第35任總統約翰·肯尼迪，以及一批法官、內閣官員和國會領袖。
哈佛佔地380英畝，正中有建於30年代的紀念教堂，周圍是學生宿舍、圖書館和教室等各種不同風格的建築，其中如霍爾登小教堂、馬薩諸塞堂（現存最早的哈佛建築，建於1720年）、哈佛堂和維德納圖書館都是著名的古建築，具有舊大陸建築的庄嚴典雅之美。當然校園中也不乏嶄新的現代化校舍。學校里處處是青青的草坪，蔽日的榆樹，那一幢幢紅磚砌成並爬滿長青藤的樓房，使人感到親切和寧靜。漫步校園，人們會注意到這里豎立著一塊龜背馱著的高大石碑，這是中國哈佛同學會1936年在哈佛三百年校慶時贈送的禮物。自清末以來，這里就有眾多的中國學子就讀，王安、貝聿銘就是其中的佼佼者。
哈佛擁有9座博物館，它們既為教學服務，又向公眾開放。最值得參觀的要數植物學博物館。在這里，瑞士的龍膽草伴隨著墨西哥的仙人掌，埃及的藍睡蓮映襯著朝鮮的金達萊， 還有中國的梅花和牡丹。名花奇卉約有800多種，色彩鮮艷而且永不謝，原來它們是植物的玻璃模型，俗稱「玻璃花」，由兩位德國藝術大師窮畢生精力製成，是世界上的絕品，人們譽之為「科學中的藝術奇跡，藝術中的科學奇跡」。
Harvard University Institute of integrated boys and girls. School and university students are men and women pay. Harvard College (Harvard College) to the boys. Radcliffe College (Radcliffe College), founded in 1879, the admission of girls. Students entering first grade must live in College. Students living on campus in 13 separate living area. Since its inception, Harvard has nurtured many U.S. politicians, scientists, entrepreneurs, writers, scholars.

參考資料：http://www.crazyenglish.org/shiyongyingyu/lvyouyingyu/20080724/19951.html

來自於《微軟網路全書》的介紹
Harvard University
I INTRODUCTION

Harvard University, private, coecational institution of higher ecation, the oldest in the United States, in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

II HISTORY AND ADMINISTRATION

In 1636 a college was founded in Cambridge by the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. It was opened for instruction two years later and named in 1639 for English clergyman John Harvard, its first benefactor. The college at first lacked substantial endowments and existed on gifts from indivials and the General Court. Harvard graally acquired considerable autonomy and private financial support, becoming a chartered university in 1780. Today it has the largest private endowment of any university in the world.

Harvard has steadily developed under the great American ecators who have successively served as its presidents. During the presidency of Charles W. Eliot (1869-1909), Harvard established an elective system for undergraates, by which they could choose most of their courses themselves. Under Abbott L. Lowell, who was president from 1909 to 1933, the undergraate house systems of residence and instruction were introced. Academic growth and physical expansion continued ring the tenures of James B. Conant (1933-1953), Nathan M. Pusey (1953-1971), and Derek C. Bok (1971-1991). Neil L. Rudenstine was appointed president in 1991.

Sponsored by Henry Rosovsky, former dean of the faculty of arts and sciences (1973-1984), the undergraate elective system, or General Ecation Program, was replaced in 1979 by a Core Curriculum intended to prepare well-ecated men and women for the challenges of modern life. Students are now required to take courses for the equivalent of an academic year in each of five areas: literature and arts, history, social analysis and moral reasoning, science, and foreign cultures. In addition to the new curriculum, students must spend roughly the equivalent of two years on courses in a field of concentration and one year on elective courses. Students must also demonstrate competence in writing, mathematics, and a foreign language.

From its earliest days Harvard established and maintained a tradition of academic excellence and the training of citizens for national public service. Among many notable alumni are the religious leaders Increase Mather and Cotton Mather; the philosopher and psychologist William James; and men of letters such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, James Russell Lowell, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Robert Frost, and T. S. Eliot. More U.S. presidents have attended Harvard than any other college: John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and John F. Kennedy. A sixth, Rutherford B. Hayes, was a graate of Harvard Law School, which also counts the jurists Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., and Felix Frankfurter among its alumni.

Harvard University is governed by a corporation (the oldest corporation in the United States) known as the President and Fellows of Harvard College. The corporation consults with a 30-member Board of Overseers elected by the alumni.

III UNDERGRADUATE ACTIVITIES

Harvard College, the university』s oldest division, offers undergraate courses for men and women, leading to a bachelor of arts degree granted by the university. Beginning in 1963, graates of Radcliffe College, the affiliated undergraate institution for women, received Harvard degrees with the Radcliffe seal and countersigned by the president of Radcliffe. In the 1970s, Harvard abolished the quota limiting the number of women students, and a joint Harvard and Radcliffe Admissions Office began selecting students on an equal basis. In 1999 Harvard fully absorbed Radcliffe and created the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, which focuses on the study of women and gender. With admission criteria ranking among the most selective in the United States, Harvard accepts less than 20 percent of all applicants; three-fourths of those accepted actually enroll.

During their freshman year, students live in halls within Harvard Yard, a walled enclosure containing several structures from the early 18th century now used as dormitories, dining facilities, libraries, and classrooms. Sophomores, juniors, and seniors live in the 12 residences known as houses. Named in honor of a distinguished alumnus or administrator, each house accommodates approximately 350 students and a group of faculty members who provide indivial instruction as tutors, fostering social and intellectual exchange between students and teachers. Each house also has a library and sponsors cultural activities and intramural athletics. Undergraate life has the additional attraction of proximity to Boston.

IV GRADUATE AND PROFESSIONAL FACILITIES

Harvard』s graate and professional facilities, founded over the last 200 years, include schools of arts and sciences, business administration, dental medicine, design, divinity, ecation, law, medicine, public administration (now the John Fitzgerald Kennedy School of Government), and public health. Special studies programs are also provided at the Harvard-Yenching Institute; the John K. Fairbank Center for East Asian Research; the Kathryn W. and Shelby Cullom Davis Center for Russian Studies; and at the centers for Middle Eastern Studies, International Affairs, International Legal Studies, Energy and International Policy, and Health Policy Management.

V SPECIAL FACILITIES

The Harvard campus is also the site of several renowned museums and collections, among them the Fogg Museum, distinguished for its European and American paintings, sculptures, and prints; the Botanical Museum; and the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology.

Harvard』s library system is the oldest in the United States. The central library collection, used for advanced scholarly research, is housed in the Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library. Augmented by the Houghton Library of rare books and manuscripts, the undergraate Lamont, Cabot, and Hilles libraries, and the separate house and departmental libraries, as well as by the graate schools』 collections, the Harvard library complex forms the world』s largest university library system. It currently contains more than 13 million volumes, manuscripts, and microfilms.

Harvard University also maintains the Arnold Arboretum, in Boston; the Harvard College Observatory, based in Cambridge; the research center for Byzantine and Early Christian studies at Dumbarton Oaks, in Washington, D.C.; and Villa I Tatti in Settignano, Italy, formerly the home and library of art critic Bernard Berenson and now a center for art history research.

Home games of the Harvard Crimson football team and other athletic events take place at Harvard Stadium, which has a seating capacity of more than 38,000. Yale University is Harvard』s traditional rival in sports.

VI PUBLICATIONS

Undergraate publications include the Harvard Crimson, a daily newspaper founded in 1873; the Harvard Advocate, a literary review; and a nationally known humor magazine, the Harvard Lampoon. Among journals issued by Harvard』s graate schools and affiliated groups are the Harvard Business Review,Harvard Ecational Review, and Harvard Law Review. Harvard University Press, founded in 1913, publishes books of scholarly as well as general interest and medical and scientific works.

『拾』 美國幾所大學的英文簡介

California Institute of Technology

The California Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Caltech)[4] is a private research university located in Pasadena, California, United States. The Institute maintains a strong emphasis on the natural sciences and engineering, and operates and manages NASA's neighboring Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Caltech is a small school, with only about 2100 students (about 900 undergraates and 1200 graate students),[3] but it is ranked number 2 in the world[5] according to Global University Ranking and in the top ten universities worldwide by metrics such as Science Watch,[6] Nobel Prizes,[7] and general university rankings.

University of Pennsylvania

The University of Pennsylvania (commonly referred to as Penn or UPenn, though Penn is the University's preferred abbreviation) is a private research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Penn is the fourth-oldest institution of higher ecation[4] in the United States, and is one of several institutions that claims to have been the first university in America. Penn is a member of the Ivy League and is one of the Colonial Colleges.

Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York (commonly known as Columbia University, or simply Columbia) is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League.
Columbia is the oldest institution of higher learning in the state of New York, and is the 5th oldest in the United States[4]— it one of the country's nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution. After the American Revolutionary War.

Duke University

Duke University is a private research university located in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day town of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892.[6] In 1924, tobacco instrialist James Buchanan Duke established The Duke Endowment, prompting the institution to change its name in honor of his deceased father, Washington Duke.
The University is organized into two undergraate and nine graate schools. In its 2010 edition, U.S. News & World Report ranked the university's undergraate program 10th among national universities,[7] while ranking the medical, law, and business schools among the top 12 in the United States.[8] Duke University ranked 14th in the 2009 THES - QS World University Rankings.

University of Chicago

The University of Chicago (commonly referred to as UChicago, the U of C, or just Chicago) is a private, coecational research university in Chicago, Illinois, USA. It was founded by oil magnate and benefactor John D. Rockefeller and incorporated in 1890; William Rainey Harper became its first president in 1891 and the first classes were held in 1892.
The University consists of the College of the University of Chicago, various graate programs and interdisciplinary committees organized into four divisions, six professional schools, and a school of continuing ecation. The University enrolls approximately 5,000 students in the College and about 14,000 students overall. It has a reputation of devotion to academic scholarship and intellectualism,[5][6] and is affiliated with 46 Rhodes Scholars and 85 Nobel Prize laureates as of the 2009 awards announcement.

Cornell University

Cornell University (pronounced /kɔrˈnɛl/) is a private university located in Ithaca, New York, USA, that is a member of the Ivy League.
Cornell counts more than 255,000 living alumni, 28 Rhodes Scholars and 41 Nobel laureates affiliated with the university as faculty or students.[4][7][8] The student body consists of over 13,000 undergraate and 6,000 graate students from all fifty states and one hundred and twenty-two countries.[9]