美國哈佛大學艾利森教授
① 美國那個在哈佛大學演講時勸大學生退學,最後被警察拉下台的企業家是誰啊!
耶魯大學演講勸大學生退學的企業家——————甲骨文(Oracle)公司總裁賴瑞艾利森吧!
目前身價260億美元,世界第二富豪
他的演講挺經典的
演講詞如下"Graates of Yale University, I apologize if you have enred this type of prologue before, but I want you to do something for me. Please, take a good look around you. Look at the classmate on your left. Look at the classmate on your right.
Now, consider this: five years from now, 10 years from now, even thirty years from now, odds are the person on your left is going to be a loser. The person on your right, meanwhile, will also be a loser. And you, in the middle? What can you expect? Loser. Loser hood. Loser Cum Laude. In fact, as I look out before me today, I don't see a thousand hopes for a bright tomorrow. I don't see a thousand future leaders in a thousand instries. I see a thousand losers. You're upset. That's understandable. After all, how can I Lawrence "Larry" Ellison, college dropout, have the audacity to spout such heresy to the graating class of one of the nation's most prestigious institutions?
I'll tell you why. Because I, Lawrence "Larry" Ellison, second richest man on the planet, am college dropout, and you are not. Because Bill Gates, richest man on the planet-for now anyway-is a college dropout, and you are not. Because Paul Allen, the third richest man on the planet, dropped out of college, and you did not. And for good measure, because Michael Dell, No.9 on the list and moving up fast, is a college dropout, and you, yet again, are not.
Hmm ... you're very upset. That's understandable. So let me stroke your Egos for a moment by pointing out, quite sincerely, that your diplomas were not attained in vain. Most of you, I imagine, have spent four to five years here, and in many ways what you've learned and enred will serve you well in the years ahead. You've established good work habits. You've established a network of people that will help you down the road. And you've established what will be lifelong relationships with the word "therapy." All that of is good.
For in truth, you will need that network. You will need those strong work habits. You will need that therapy. You will need them because you didn't drop out, and so you will never be among the richest people in the world. Oh sure, you may, perhaps, work your way up to #10 or #11, like Steve Ballmer. But then, I don't have to tell you who he really works for, do I? And for the record, he dropped out of grad school. Bit of a late bloomer.
Finally, I realize that many of you, and hopefully by now most of you, Are wondering, "Is there anything I can do? Is there any hope for me at all? Actually, no. It's too late. You've absorbed too much, think you know too much. You're not 9 anymore. You have a built-in cap, and I'm not referring to the mortarboards on your heads.
Hmm ... you're really very upset. That's understandable. So perhaps this Could be a good time to bring up the silver lining. Not for you, Class of '00. You are a write-off, so I'll let you slink off to your pathetic $200,000-a-year jobs, where your cheques will be signed by former classmates who dropped out two years ago. Instead, I want to give hope to any underclassmen here today. I say to you, and I can't stress this enough: leave. Pack your things and your ideas and don't come back. Drop out. Start up. For I can tell you that a cap and gown will keep you down just as surely as these security guards dragging me off this stage are keeping me down..."
(At this point The Oracle CEO was ushered off stage.) 譯文: 耶魯的畢業生們,我很抱歉---如果你們不喜歡這樣的開場白。我想請你們為我做一件事。請你---好好看一看周圍,看一看站在你左邊的同學,看一看站在你右邊的同學。
請你設想這樣的情況:從現在起5年之後,10年之後,或30年之後,今天站在你左邊的這個人會是一個失敗者;右邊的這個人,同樣,也是個失敗者。而你,站在中間的傢伙,你以為會怎樣?一樣是失敗者。失敗的經歷。失敗的優等生。
說實話,今天我站在這里,並沒有看到一千個畢業生的燦爛未來。我沒有看到一千個行業的一千名卓越領導者,我只看到了一千個失敗者。你們感到沮喪,這是可以理解的。為什麼,我,艾利森,一個退學生,竟然在美國最具聲望的學府里這樣厚顏地散布異端?
我來告訴你原因。因為,我,艾利森,這個行星上第二富有的人,是個退學生,而你不是。因為比爾蓋茨,這個行星上最富有的人---就目前而言---是個退學生,而你不是。因為艾倫,這個行星上第三富有的人,也退了學,而你沒有。再來一點證據吧,因為戴爾,這個行星上第九富有的人---他的排位還在不斷上升,也是個退學生。而你,不是。
你們非常沮喪,這是可以理解的。
你們將來需要這些有用的工作習慣。你將來需要這種「治療」`。你需要它們,因為你沒輟學,所以你永遠不會成為世界上最富有的人。哦,當然,你可以,也許,以你的方式進步到第10位,第11位,就像Steve。不過,我沒有告訴你他在為誰工作,是吧?根據記載,他是研究生時輟的學,開化得稍晚了些。
現在,我猜想你們中間很多人,也許是絕大多數人,正在琢磨,"能做什麼?我究竟有沒有前途?"當然沒有。太晚了,你們已經吸收了太多東西,以為自己懂得太多。你們再也不是19歲了。你們有了``內置``的帽子,哦,我指的可不是你們腦袋上的學位帽。
嗯......你們已經非常沮喪啦。這是可以理解的。所以,現在可能是討論實質的時候啦---絕不是為了你們,2000年畢業生。你們已經被報銷,不予考慮了。我想,你們就偷偷摸摸去干那年薪20萬的可憐工作吧,在那裡,工資單是由你兩年前輟學的同班同學簽字開出來的。事實上,我是寄希望於眼下還沒有畢業的同學。我要對他們說,離開這里。收拾好你的東西,帶著你的點子,別再回來。退學吧,開始行動。
我要告訴你,一頂帽子一套學位服必然要讓你淪落......就像這些保安馬上要把我從這個講台上攆走一樣必然......(此時,賴瑞艾利森被帶離了講台)
② 《註定一戰中美能避免修昔底德陷阱嗎》epub下載在線閱讀,求百度網盤雲資源
《註定一戰中美能避免修昔底德陷阱嗎?》(美)格雷厄姆·艾利森(GrahamAllison)電子書網盤下載免費在線閱讀
鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1WSf0m0KUpV2PACI7ZvgAuA
提取碼:j660
書名:註定一戰中美能避免修昔底德陷阱嗎?
作者名:(美) 格雷厄姆·艾利森 (Graham Allison)
豆瓣評分:7.6
出版社:上海人民出版社
出版年份:2019-1-1
頁數:380
內容介紹:
隨著中國實力的迅速提升,美國長久以來擁有的全球優勢地位受到了挑戰。從歷史的角度來看,《伯羅奔尼撒戰爭史》中雅典和斯巴達的戰爭歷史,對理解當下中美關系的發展至關重要。修昔底德在書中指出,「使戰爭不可避免的真正原因是雅典勢力的增長以及因此而引起的斯巴達的恐懼」,艾利森將此定義為「修昔底德陷阱」。 本書聚焦崛起中的中國對於美國及全球秩序的影響這一問題,對歷史上16個崛起國與守成國進行全球競爭的案例和戰爭場景進行分析,指出中美之間的沖突是可以避免的。
作者認為,修昔底德陷阱是一個結構性壓力,在現今中國和美國都提出讓各自的國家「再次偉大」的時代背景下,兩國妥善處理在關鍵領域的利益分歧,可避免災難性戰爭的發生。同時,作者在書中還為中美如何避免發生戰爭沖突提供了12個具有借鑒意義的方法。
作者介紹:
格雷厄姆·艾利森
美國哈佛大學肯尼迪學院貝爾福科學與國際事務中心的主任,哈佛大學肯尼迪政府學院的創始院長,美國著名國際政治問題研究專家。他曾擔任助理國防部長,並為從里根到奧巴馬的每一位總統的國防部長提供咨詢服務。 著有《決策的本質:解釋古巴導彈危機》 《核恐怖主義:可預防的終極災害》 《李光耀論中國與世界》等書。兩次獲得美國國防部公共服務特別獎章,這是非軍事人員所能獲得的最高榮譽。

