2016美国大学文书ESSAY

⑴ 美国留学文书之Essay写作要点

解读美国留学文书之Essay写作，美国是一个非常看重diversity、社会责任感、勇于挑战、团队合作精神、leadership的。它引领着人们的价值观。在学校申请中，录取委员会同样希望看到拥有这些特质的申请人。所以美国院校的essay类型也就分为这几种类型：

1、美国留学文书写作Essay：展现社会责任感

请描述你曾经在工作中遇到的道德困境，你又是如何解决的?

你参加过一些对你理解公益事业非常有帮助的志愿者活动吗?

请描述一个社会现象。假设你有权力和资源供你去解决这个现象，你将采取什么样的干预措施或者进行什么样的社会变革?

2、美国留学文书写作Essay：展现diversity

你能给学校的学术或者专业发展带来什么样贡献?

3、美国大学文书Essay写作：展现团队合作精神

你认为什么是成功的合作?请描述一次你认为最成功的与他人的合作。

请描述一件你跟你的同事观点非常不一致的事情。你们之间的不一致如何影响了你们的工作关系?又如何影响了你们一起在做的工作或项目?又如何影响了你完成这项工作的动机?

4、美国大学文书Essay写作：展现Leadership

是什么让你成为一个成功的leader?你又有什么样的弱点影响你成为一个成功的leader?

5、美国留学文书Essay写作：展现勇敢面对挑战

你遇到过什么样的挑战或逆境，你又是如何解决的?

你生命中遇到过什么样的事件或有什么样的经历对你影响巨大，塑造了你现在的这种性格?为什么你觉得这件事对你影响深刻?

6、美国留学文书Essay写作：长短期目标、择校原因

你的短期和长期目标是什么?我们学校的这个项目如何满足你的学习需求，以及帮助你实现你的职业目标?

7、Essay写作：英语学习的经历

如果你的母语不是英语，请描述你是如何学习英语的。

⑵ 美国留学essay怎么写

美国名校申请essay指任何一种非小说性的，篇幅不长、结构简练的文章，如议论文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。大学申请需要提交的全套申请材料里，申请essay是重要的关键点，很大程度直接或间接地决定学生的申请录取结果，同时也是学生和家长最难把控的申请难点。
the Common Application Essays 通用申请文书 (6选1), 附加文书additional essay，此外,不同学校也有不同的补充文书题目supplementary Essays
一. Evaluate a significant experience, achievement, risk you have taken, or ethical dilemma you have faced and its impact on you.评述一次重要的经历、成就、冒险或面临的道德困境，及其对你的影响
1. “Evaluate” -- Make Sure Your Response is Analytical(分析逻辑性的)
2. A "Significant" Experience Can Be Small
3. Don‘t Brag(夸大,吹牛) About an "Achievement"
4. An “Ethical Dilemma“(道德两难) Doesn‘t Need to be Newsworthy(有新闻价值的)
5. Reveal(显示,展示) Your Character
二.Discuss some issue of personal, local, national, or international concern and its importance to you.讨论一个你个人、地区、国家或国际事件及其对你的重要性
1. Be Sure to "Discuss"
2. Focusing Close to Home is Often Better
3. Don‘t Lecture(演讲) Your Audience
4. Give Emphasis to "The Importance to You"
5. Show Why You'd Be a Good Choice for the College
三. Indicate a person who has had a significant influence on you, and describe that influence.说明一个曾经对你有重要影响的人，并描述他/她对你产生了怎样的影响
1. Push the Language in This Option
2. Think Twice About Essays on Mom or Dad
3. Don‘t Be Star Struck (追星族)
4. Obscure Subject Matter is Fine
5. The "Significant Influence" Need Not Be Positive
6. You Are Also Writing About Yourself
四. Describe a character in fiction , a historical figure, or a creative work(as in art, music, science, etc.) that has had an influence on you, and explain that influence.描述一个曾经对你产生过重要影响的小说人物、历史人物、或者艺术、音乐、科学等创作性作品。同时描述他/她对你产生了怎样的影响
1. Don't Do Too Much "Describing"
2. Keep the Focus on the Word "Explain"
3. Watch Out for Predictable(可预见或预知的) Choices
4. Be Careful with Fictional(虚构的,小说的) Characters
5. Don‘t Write About Your Favorite Contemporary(当代的) Song
6. Approach the Word "Creative" in Broad Terms
7. Keep Much of the Focus on You
五. A range of academic interests, personal perspectives, and life experiences adds much to the ecational mix. Given your personal background, describe an experience that illustrates what you would bring to the diversity in a college community, or an encounter that demonstrated the importance of diversity to you. 学术兴趣、个人观点、生活经验都能有效增加教育群体多样性。说明你的个人背景，描述一个个人经验，由此说明你能增添大学的多样性，或者说明一个文化多样性的校园对你的重要性
1. Diversity Isn‘t Just About Race(种族)
2. Understand Why Colleges Want "Diversity"
3. Be Careful Describing Third-World Encounters
4. Be Careful Describing Racial Encounters(遭遇)
5. Keep Much of the Focus on You
六. Topic of your choice.你的自选主题(题目)
1. Make Sure Options 1 Through 5 Aren't Appropriate
2. Don't Try Too Hard To Be Clever
3. Make Sure Your Essay Is An Essay (No Poems, Drawings, etc.)
4. Reveal Yourself
以上就是美国名校申请essay写作常见的六种题材，大家在写作的时候根据自己的生活和学习经历，选择最适合自己发挥的来写申请essay.

⑶ 美国大学申请essay书写指南

现如今，很多学生选择去美国读大学，那么文书材料的准备也很关键，其中有一项留学申请essay，想必大家还不是很了解。下面随我一起来看看以下的内容。

首先来看看essay的书写步骤。

1. 早作准备

这不是一般的家庭作业或学校项目，而有可能是你人生的转折点。一份得体的essay能帮你进入著名学府并改变你的生活。

早做准备指的是，你需要在学校申请截止日前至少三个月开始写essay。只有这样你才有机会更改主题，修改essay，反复阅读，让别人进行评价和精心选择每一个单词。

对于那些申请了多家大学的学生，有些大学可能需要补充essay，这需要你花费大量的时间。此外，全世界很多高中高年级学生都会被各种压力所压垮，包括毕业考试，所以早早准备essay会让你具备优势。

2.多打几次草稿，多尝试几个主题

大多数成功的申请人都是打好几个草稿然后选出最喜欢的那份蔽伏和。这个道理相当于在从事一件工作时，例如一项新的体育项目，要求你投入大量练习时间，直到你进步到足以开始比赛。

写essay同样如此。对于大多数外国学生，这是他们第一次严肃地写一篇文章，更别说用外语写了。开头几个草稿将非常困难，你要坚持写下去，直到你的essay完美无瑕。

记住，每份草稿不一定都要围绕同一个主题。如果某个主题比较好的话，你可以围绕它准备两三份essay，或者必要时更换主题。

3.寻找一个你信赖的人校对每一份essay

这能让你发现你的essay里可能的错误。强烈建议你找一个在英语写作方面非常有经验的人来帮你完成这项工作，并且—最重要的是—真心愿意帮你的人。

校对者必须是对于申请过程了解十分深入的人，例如美国大学学生或者现役或前任大学招生官，或者是有多年英语写作经验的教育工作者。

一旦他们指出有些东西你需要修改，无论是关于essay的内容还是主题的，你需要立即修改或重写。如果得到了他们的肯定，那么你就可以提交了。

4. 阅读成厅敏功的essay范例

这并不是鼓励你直接把别人的点子拿过来。但是，阅读成功申请人的essay可以让你了解大学招生官需要的信息是什么。

小A在开始她的个人陈述之前，为找不到能给招生官留下深刻印象的东西感动非常苦恼。当她通过谷歌读到一些成功进入常春藤大学的学生写的essay时–她了解到这些学生主要是基于非常简单的个人趣事展示出了自己独特的性格。

之后小A选择了一个简单而又意义的主题：照顾她卧病在床的父亲。小A的essay非常感人，几位招生负责人甚至手写了回信表扬她并邀请她进入华盛顿与李大学。

5. 遵从故事的结构

作为作者，你要记住，高质量的essay建立在一般性的故事结构上，诸如情节的发展、高潮和结局。

大学申请essay当然不需要像动作电影那样，但也必须使读者经历好奇、惊叹和满足三个阶段。此外，还需要保证读者被牢牢吸引而不被一些不重要的细节或繁冗内容分心。

最好的办法是，把可能让整个故事显得混沌的句子或场景去掉。记住，每个招生官都要看海量的essay，所以你的故事如果引人入胜，那你就能脱颖而出。

接着来看看书写技巧都有哪些。

言简意赅，避免啰啰嗦嗦。

每一个句子都应该精简到只保留它的基本部分。任何冗余或者不能增加新意的词语都应该删除。当你把文章精简并删掉不必要的词和短语时，文章的质量就得到了提高。要知道，招生委员会在审核期间，要短时间内面对宏盯那么多essay，他是没有时间来看啰啰嗦嗦，没有主次的文章的。

表述要精确。

任何时候都要尽可能详尽而又具体。细节能让你的作品更具真实性。对于要表述的内容，想要表达的思想要精确的表达出来，感染到读者，让读者信服，从而体现文章的真实性。

主题要明确。

申请的时候，学校给出的essay题目都是有很强的针对性的，所以，在撰写essay之前一定要想清楚这个题目的隐含意义，了解学校想通过这篇文章考察你什么。然后在动笔，这样写出来的文章才有针对性，而不会偏离目标。有的时候题目显得很简单，但是事实上这类题目是最不好写的，因为简单的一句话让人很难摸清楚他们的出题思路和意图，对这类的题目反而要更加注意。

各篇essay之间要相辅相成。

一般来讲，每所学校会要求3-5篇essay，每篇essay考察的目的是不同的，因此，在动笔之前要想好写作的思路和结构。在一篇文章中已体现的重点就不要在另一篇文章中出现，否则几篇文章写下来却只反映了一个特点，很多优势没有展示出来，这样，录取委员会就不会看到一个完整优异的你，从而不能决定是否录取你。

保持同一风格和语调。

在开始动笔之前，你就要决定好采用怎样的风格和语调，并在整篇短文中一以贯之。如果你在短文开头部分的语调是轻松和幽默的，就不要突然在短文中间转变为忧郁或者严厉的语调。如果你打算把自己的短文写成是个人日记风格的，就不要突然开始向局外的读者吹嘘自己。

多修改。

无论是本科还是商学院对essay一般都有字数上的限制，如此多的内容要归纳到那么少的文字中，如何能把每句话都说到点子上，让每个字都发挥其作用还是有一定难度的。当一篇文章写好之后，一定要回头仔细阅读，认真推敲每个句子，同时也可以给自己的朋友和家人看，让他们也多提提意见。一篇好的文章是需要反复多次修改才能“完美”呈现出来的。

最后给大家带来一篇范文赏析。

Cornell—Pose a question that you wish that we had asked you and answer it. Heather posed the question： Tell about an activity that is particularly meaningful to you.

Yale—Please write an essay about an activity or interest that has been particularly meaningful to you.

Early on a June afternoon， I stood in the arena at Willows Farm. I was about to take my very first horse-riding lesson. I was excited， yet incredibly fearful at the same time. I&apos&aposd never actually ridden a horse by myself. Being led around on one of ponies at the fair didn&apos&apost count. I tried talking to myself. ＂What did/have to fear？ After all， it certainly looked easy.＂ I waited white one of the older girls finished in the arena. I&apos&aposd never seen such a big horse， and each time as they went around， the horse looked bigger and bigger.

When my lesson was finally ready to start， Aggie， my teacher， brought out a small pony named Kissy. She was so cute and little， I breathed a sigh of reli. I was convinced that I could handle the situation. ＂No problem，＂ I thought， ＂I&apos&aposll be off to the races in no time.＂

That lesson began with the basics. First I had to learn to put on the bridle and saddle. Then I had to learn to get on and off. That proved to be a challenge， but by the time the lesson finished， I was allowed to ＂ride＂ Kissy by walking around in a circle a few times. Sitting there looking down， I knew I was As John Irving once said， ＂There is something in bestriding a fine horse that makes a man （or woman） feel more than mortal＂.

Little did my parents know that one lesson would turn into an obsession. I spent all day out at the bam. I&apos&aposd probably have stayed the night if my parents had allowed it. I did everything that I could do to learn - I cleaned stalls， walked horses， brushed horses， and fed some twice just to spend a few extra minutes out there. Over the next two years I attended local horse camps and watched others to see if they knew something that I could apply to my riding.

Eventually，I outgrew Kissy and my first trainer. The next step was to move up with the more advanced riders and to Sherry， the next trainer at the barn. Most of the more advanced

：rs owned their own horses. Switching trainers was the easy part. Convincing my parents buy me a horse proved to be slightly more difficult.

Aggie talked to them and told them how much I wanted a horse. Sherry talked to them， and told them how much I needed a horse. Nothing seemed to work. Over the dinner table， the conversation kept coming back to how much money was involved in buying and keeping a horse， but I didn&apos&apost give up. I kept asking. ＂A horse＂ was first on my Christmas list， first on my birthday list， and everything in between.

In the spring， a cute little quarter horse named Cat came into the barn. He was there to be sold， hopully to someone in the barn. He was a good mover and seemed to have a sweet personality. The first time I saw him. I bonded. I had to have this horse. There was just one small problem， my parents were still saying no. Aggie seemed to want me to have a horse as much as I wanted it. She even offered to cut my parents a deal on the board. Every time my mother came to pick me up. I was brushing， walking， or doing something for Cal. I&apos&aposd ask her to hold and talk to him for a few minutes while I got ＂something ready＂ bore I put him away. I could feel my mother melting. Finally one evening I heard the wonderful words. My parents agreed to purchase Cal. I had my very own horse. I was thrilled， and went to work with a brush and comb to make him look as good as he made me feel.

As much as I thought differently， I wasn&apos&apost quite prepared for the enormous responsibility of actually owning a horse. There was feeding， grooming， daily exercise， and stall cleaning to worry about. Becoming a good hunter-jumper meant spending long hours out at the barn. Getting good grades in school meant putting in long hours for homework. I had to learn to balance both. To get it all done， it was mandatory that I become organized and learn to focus on what I was doing in order to make the most of my time spent.

Riding has also presented a means of learning other valuable lessons. Foremost has been accepting responsibility. Owning Cal has meant that I&apos&aposve had the care of a living， breathing animal that depended on me. I couldn&apos&apost take a day off， even if I felt that I had something better to do. Dedication to the sport of riding has also been a learned skill. After the hardest fall or a bad day when nothing seemed to go right， I sometimes wanted to quit right on the spot. That was when I had to get myself back on track and do it again until I got it right. Those same lessons have carried over to school. If I&apos&aposve gotten less than u perfect grade on something or have found something difficult to understand. I&apos&aposve learned that I can&apos&apost just throw in the towel or blame it on the teacher. My ecation has become my responsibility， and I have had to go back and try twice as hard to prove to myself that I can do if.

In my ten years of riding and competing， I have never grown tired of it. I still have my little horse. We have competed and won at many horse shows， and we&apos&aposve grown to love and trust each other. My trainer often rerred to him as my best friend， and I&apos&aposve come to think of him that way too. Sometimes it is fun to lie in bed at night and look at the ribbons hanging on my wall. I know that every day that passes now brings me closer to the ＂someday＂ when it will come to an end. When it does，I will have the memories of the great times I&apos&aposve had and the lessons that I&apos&aposve learned， but most of all. I will have the memory of a little horse with a big heart named Cal.

⑷ 美国留学ESSAY范文赏析

美国大学申请液仔芦ESSAY是许多申请者最关心的的问题，美国大学申请ESSAY给申请者留下的想象空间非常宽泛，戚岁但是由于中国学生在小学时期延续的写作习惯，越是宽泛的题材越是不好把握，和我一起来看看美国留学ESSAY范文赏析吧。

美国大学ESSAY范文：

A Boy’s Firsts

The boy is such a common boy. He is so common that only acquaintedfriends can notice him among the crowd； he is so common that he does not changehis girlfriend one time per month， just as those playboys do； and he is socommon that his daily life is no more special than those who listen to rock n’roll， bet for soccer games and seldom clean their rooms.

However， the boy is somewhat special.

闹带He usually thinks that， his experience and personal achievements，along with his own happiness and grievances， are enough for him to be unique，though he does not have a face as good-looking as Brad Pitt or Keanu Reeves， orwhoever.

First Award

It was such a surprising gift for a 12-year-old boy to know that hehad won the first prize in the national mathematics competition. The boyclutched the certification and laughed like a sun-flower blooming in a springmorning. He had spent three months preparing for that competition and hadlost5kgweight but he was very happy， as happy as you could imagine. Enjoyingthe pace of enterprising， he began to believe “No pain no gain” that afternoon.

First Setback

Huddling up in the quilt crying， the boy was introspecting himself.For his haughtiness after achieving the second prize in the National PhysicsCompetition， he deserved the rank of last 5% in the final examination of7thgrade. Wiping up the tears， he set himself a promise of being humble andsober. The boy kept the promise and became a young man of great maturity.

First cooking

“Quite a tough work.” The boy said to himself， smearing soap on a blister caused by theburning oil. But a small blister never could stop him from doing his “cookingresearch”. The boy stood in front of the gas-stove again， holding apancaketurner in his left hand， he was trying to find out the correct time of addingsalt and the appropriate amount of other flavorings. After so many failures， hefelt that it was not a simple task of cooking out palatable meals， nut achallenge of surpassing himself. When the boy finally finished working one anda half hours later， he put a sweet smile on his dirty face. The boy wrote inhis diary， “keep working and you’ll win.”

First Love

At the age of 16， the boy fell in love with a smart girl. Eatingice-cream with the girl in the ice-cream bar at the street， walking on theboulevard hand in hand， cycling her home and kissing goodbye， he regarded loveas the holy thing in his life. Thus， the boy demonstrates a love from heart； hecares everyone nearby and wants them to be beatific with their families. Aspeople say， an angelic soul.

First Job

The extremely hot summer holiday of 16， the boy was excited when hegot a job at the local train station as a ticket-taker. First working day， theboy got up so early that when he arrived at the station， the previousticket-taker was still on his work， in astonishment of the boy’s appearance.But the ticket-taker did not know that， the boy was just so eager as to get onthe job to show that he had grown up.

Soon a common college student will he be. A common one that will beassious in class and passionate in the basketball court； that will make everyeffort to run for the Chairman of the Student Union but may still face failure；that is no more special than those who spend half a day in libraries and forgetto go to dinner when do researches in labs. But somehow he will be a uniquecollege student， because he will have his own way of fulfilling his dreams.

And as you may know， the boy is me.

以上就是一篇标准的美国ESSAY范文，看懂这篇美国大学申请ESSAY的文章写作套路了吗？

一、标题：

也许，这个标题不算非常特别，但是它引人注目，一个男孩的第一次，可能我们想到更多的是一些“第一次”，联想到我们自己的“第一次”，兴趣自然就产生了！

二、结构：

结合了“第一次”的标题核心，下面分别以男孩生活、学习及工作中的各个第一次进行阐述，涉及的面比较全，包括感情，给人的感觉非常丰富且完整。

三、措词：

措词比较洒脱，拖泥带水，既看出一个青年人的活力，又从每个“一次”中发现这个BOY其实不是一般的BOY，他有着一种思想叫做执着与专一！

四、思路：

学习——生活——感情——工作，这看起来更像一个循环，从学习到工作，中间穿插着我们的日常生活和感情生活，这就是一个完整的人，一个完整的体现！

这是一篇非常有创意的essay范文，美国大学申请ESSAY的写作思维要开阔，要创新，但是在实际写作中，我们中国的很多学生却是以过往的过眼云烟式的表面化写作居多，A Boy’s Firsts这篇ESSAY我们就看不到那些虚华的痕迹，这值得我们借鉴。

美国大学申请ESSAY写作思路大致上就以上文中我提到的套路来写，上文中的美国大学ESSAY范文是一篇非常有创意的文章，关于美国ESSAY范文我今天就为大家介绍到这里。

⑸ 美国留学Essay申请英文范文

美国芝加哥凯信判大学历年来是留学申请竞争最激烈的美国大学之一。芝加哥大学申请Essay怎么写?下面我坦慧为大家提供一个范本，以供参考。 University of Chicago芝加哥大学Essay范文 "Beyond Dictionary Definitions of leadership"

作者 Victoria Tomaka

"All I know about leadership I learned from . . ." What items could a person use to describe leadership qualities?

盯改Inspired by the student council advisors at my high school.

Student council was a big part of my life in high school. I have participated in it since my frst year of high school. When I frst joined, I was quiet, na?ve, and unwilling to participate in many activities. I was scared to meet new people and afraid to apply myself. This all began to change. Half way through my frst year in student council, one of the advisors can up to me and asked why I did not participate that much. I did not have an answer for her and did not know how to respond. After this, I began to think of an answer. I became frustrated and decided to change. I started to show up at events and had a great time. I realized I loved this and wanted to start leading these activities. In my sophomore, junior, and now my senior year of high school, I asserted myself and took on a strong leadership role in student council. I did not fgure out the answer to why I was so reserved until this year with the help of this question.

When I looked up leadership in the dictionary, it said that it was the capacity to lead and the act or instance of leading. These are two very broad defnitions of leadership. Many people have different notions of what this word actually means. When I was challenged to use different items to describe what leadership actually is, I thought this was going to be a hard and obnoxious task. What could I learn from comparing leadership to a stuffed animal or a rubber chicken? But when I sat down to come up with a couple of answers, I realized that leadership could be compared to almost anything a person wants.

All I know about leadership I learned from a calculator. A calculator can add everything together to come up with the best answer. It can delet e what is unnecessary and only include what is important. It can solve any type of problem. These are all important equalities a leader has to have. A leader has to be able to add all of the ideas together to make the best possible plan. Leaders have to know how to decipher the good and the bad out of an idea. They have to be versatile and know how to deal with different types of issues.

All I know about leadership I learned from a ball. A ball is able to bounce back up after it is dropped. It is round and has no creases. A ball can be thrown back and forth to different people. All of these qualities are also leadership qualities. A leader has to be ready for every situation that is thrown at him or her. He or she has to be able to bounce back from any setbacks and never dwell on the past. Leaders have to exhibit many qualities and never be closed-minded about a situation. A leader must be able to delegate when he or she cannot get the work done. They have to trust everyone they lead to be able to "catch the ball" and keep a project rolling.

This activity made me realize that being a leader is so much more than just having authority and having the ability to take control of a situation. A leader has to be trusting of all the people he or she leads and, leaders must be able to combine ideas into one encompassing idea. They cannot sit in the background and watch events happen; they have to jump in and be involved. They should not delegate all their responsibilities away.

Leadership is more than what the dictionary says it is.

I learned through all of this that I have many of these qualities.

I have the ability to solve problems, lead through adversity, and be versatile. From answering this question, I realized that I could lead effectively, even if my leadership style is different from other indivials. When I joined student council in my frst year of high school, I did not have these qualities because I was never put into a situation where I had to lead. I was too reserved to try. When I tried, I learned that I could succeed in this. I did not realize until I answered this question about leadership. I was never able to see that being a leader is not just about taking control of a group and telling everyone what to do.www.liuxue.la When I was a freshman, I thought leadership was this. I did not know that did not have to be forceful and strict. I stereotyped a leader then. Thisis where I went wrong. A leader is about being yourself and never letting anyone change you. I thought I had to change to be a good leaderOnly when I expanded my comfort zone did I realize this was not trueIt only took three years and a silly question/game to fgure this out.

以上就是美国大学申请的Essay范文，希望能为您提供参考。